Large-channel heavy-load cleaning equipment and operation method

By designing large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment and using automated conveying and cleaning processes, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and waste of resources in the three-dimensional storage system are solved, and efficient and energy-saving cleaning and blow-drying effects are achieved.

CN119840981APending Publication Date: 2025-04-18SHANDONG HUALI ELECTROMECHANICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510247113.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2025-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing three-dimensional storage system, when the old industrial parts are repaired and then returned to the three-dimensional inventory for storage, dust and debris are attached to the surface of the old parts. The existing manual cleaning methods are inefficient and waste manpower and water resources.

Method used

A large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment is designed, including conveying rollers, inlet sensors, spray units, rotating devices, blowing units and outlet sensors. Through an automated conveying and cleaning process, the goods can be cleaned, blown and transported.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning and blow-drying are realized, reducing human resources costs and water waste, improving production efficiency, and saving water resources through water collection and recycling bins.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional warehousing systems, and particularly discloses large-channel heavy-load cleaning equipment and an operation method, and the large-channel heavy-load cleaning equipment comprises a conveying roller, an inlet sensor, a spraying unit, a first in-place detection sensor, a rotating device, a blowing unit, a second in-place detection sensor and an outlet sensor; the inlet sensor is arranged at an inlet of the conveying roller, the spraying unit is located on the rear side of the inlet sensor, the first in-place detection sensor is located on the rear side of the spraying unit, the rotating device is arranged above the conveying roller, and the starting end of the rotating device is connected with a timer; the blowing unit is located on the side edge of the conveying roller, the second in-place detection sensor is located on the rear side of the rotating device, the outlet sensor is arranged at the tail end of the conveying roller, and the output end of the outlet sensor is connected with the stop end of the blowing unit. By the adoption of the technical scheme, all the devices are matched, the links of cleaning, blow-drying, conveying and the like can be achieved without manual work, and the human resource cost and the transport machine purchase cost are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional storage systems and relates to large-channel heavy-load cleaning equipment and an operation method. Background Art

[0002] In the three-dimensional storage system, old industrial parts are often returned to the three-dimensional warehouse for storage after being repaired. Dust and debris are often attached to the surface of the old parts. The existing method uses manual cleaning and then relies on manually controlled forklifts to transfer them to shelves for storage. As a result, the existing manual cleaning method has the problems of low efficiency and waste of water and human resources. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large channel heavy-load cleaning device and an operation method to solve the problems of low efficiency and waste of human resources in existing manual cleaning methods.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the basic scheme of the present invention is: a large channel heavy-load cleaning device, including a conveying roller, an inlet sensor, a spray unit, a first in-place detection sensor, a rotating device, a blowing unit, a second in-place detection sensor and an outlet sensor;

[0005] The inlet sensor is arranged at the inlet of the conveying roller, the spray unit is arranged on the peripheral side of the conveying roller and located at the rear side of the inlet sensor, and the output end of the inlet sensor is connected to the start end of the spray unit;

[0006] The first arrival detection sensor is arranged on the side of the conveying roller and at the rear side of the spray unit, and the first arrival detection sensor is used to detect whether the cleaned goods have reached the cleaning position;

[0007] The rotating device is arranged above the conveying roller, the edge of the rotating device is arranged downward and tilted outward, the conveying roller drives the cleaned goods to move onto the rotating device, the output end of the first in-place detection sensor is connected to the starting end of the rotating device and the stopping end of the conveying roller, and the starting end of the rotating device is connected to a timer;

[0008] The blowing unit is arranged at the rear side of the first in-place detection sensor and at the side of the conveying roller, the second in-place detection sensor is located at the rear side of the rotating device, and is used to detect whether the washed goods have reached the air-drying position, the output end of the timer is connected to the starting end of the conveying roller, the stopping end of the spray unit and the starting end of the second in-place detection sensor, and the output end of the second in-place detection sensor is connected to the starting end of the blowing unit;

[0009] The outlet sensor is arranged at the rear end of the conveying roller, and the output end of the outlet sensor is connected to the stop end of the blowing unit.

[0010] The working principle and beneficial effects of this basic solution are: this technical solution places the goods on the conveyor roller, and the forward conveying of the goods triggers the entrance sensor, and the entrance sensor triggers the spray unit to start working after signal processing, and the spray unit continuously sprays and cleans the goods moved to the corresponding position.

[0011] The continued movement of the goods will trigger the first arrival detection sensor. After the first arrival detection sensor detects that the goods are in place, it outputs a control signal to the stop end of the conveyor roller, and the conveyor roller stops running.

[0012] When the conveying roller stops working, the first in-position detection sensor outputs a control signal to the start end of the rotating device, starts the rotating device, controls the rotation of the goods so that the spray unit cleans the circumference of the goods. The rotation time is controlled by the timer, which indirectly meets the set number of rotations. When the rotation time is reached, the timer outputs a corresponding control signal to the start end of the conveying roller, the stop end of the spray unit and the start end of the second in-position detection sensor, then the spray unit is stopped, the conveying roller is started to run, and the goods continue to move forward to trigger the second in-position detection sensor.

[0013] After the second arrival detection sensor is triggered, it outputs a signal to the blowing unit. The blowing unit starts to run and continuously outputs high-pressure air for drying. The goods continue to move forward and trigger the exit sensor, and the blowing unit stops running.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes an entrance weighing and conveying module and an appearance detection module;

[0015] The inlet weighing and conveying module is arranged at the head end of the conveying roller and is used to collect the weight of the cleaned goods;

[0016] The appearance detection module is arranged at the rear side of the entrance weighing and conveying module, and is used to collect the appearance image of the cleaned goods and compare it with the preset image to determine whether the cleaned goods meet the requirements. The starting end of the entrance sensor is connected to the output end of the appearance detection module.

[0017] The goods are placed on the entrance weighing and conveying module for weight detection and code scanning and recording. The conveying rollers pass the goods through the appearance detection module for appearance detection. If the appearance is unqualified, an alarm will be issued and the goods will be returned to the starting end for processing.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a water collection and recovery box, which is arranged below the conveying roller.

[0019] The cleaned sewage is collected in a water collection tank for recycling and filtration before reuse, thus saving water resources.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes an outer shell, a part of the conveying roller, a spray unit, a first in-place detection sensor, a rotating device, a blowing unit, and a second in-place detection sensor are all placed in the outer shell.

[0021] The outer shell is provided to protect each device, and also to prevent sewage from splashing onto the outside of the outer shell during cleaning, thereby preventing environmental pollution.

[0022] Further, the spray unit includes a booster pump, a frame and a plurality of spray heads;

[0023] The booster pump is installed on the side of the conveying roller, the bottom of the frame is arranged on both sides of the conveying roller, and a frame hole is formed between the frame and the conveying roller for the cleaned goods to pass through;

[0024] The plurality of nozzles are arranged on the frame and face the conveying roller, and the booster pump is connected with the nozzles.

[0025] The spray unit has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0026] The present invention also provides an operation method based on the large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

[0027] Place the cleaned goods at the head end of the conveyor roller for weight detection and code scanning.

[0028] The conveyor roller drives the cleaned goods to move, collects the appearance image of the goods, and compares the image with the preset image. If the image does not match the preset image, the appearance of the cleaned goods is judged to be unqualified, an alarm signal is output and the image is returned to the starting end for processing;

[0029] If the image matches the preset image, the conveyor roller runs to convey the cleaned goods forward to trigger the entrance sensor, and the entrance sensor triggers the booster pump to start working after signal processing, and the spray unit continues to spray and clean the cleaned goods;

[0030] The cleaned goods continue to move forward and trigger the first arrival detection sensor. After the first arrival detection sensor detects that the cleaned goods have reached the cleaning position, that is, the cleaned goods are located on the rotating device, the conveying roller stops running;

[0031] The rotating device starts, driving the cleaned goods on the rotating device to rotate, and the spray unit can clean the whole body of the cleaned goods. After the rotating device rotates a set number of circles, it stops running, the booster pump also stops running, the conveying roller starts running, and the goods continue to move forward, triggering the second arrival detection sensor;

[0032] The blowing unit starts and continuously outputs high-pressure air to the cleaned goods on the conveyor roller for drying. The conveyor roller continues to run, and the cleaned goods continue to move forward to trigger the exit sensor, and the blowing unit stops running.

[0033] The method can achieve the steps of cleaning, drying, and conveying without manual labor, thereby reducing the cost of human resources and the cost of purchasing transfer machinery and improving production efficiency.

[0034] Furthermore, based on the appearance image of the cleaned goods, the surface contamination degree W is detected, which is:

[0035]

[0036] According to the surface contamination degree of the goods being cleaned, the spraying pressure P, spraying particle size D and spraying time T of the spray unit are controlled, specifically:

[0037] P(W)=P0(1+W γ1 ) -β1W

[0038] D(W)=D0(1+W γ2 )(1-e -β2W )

[0039]

[0040] Among them, P0 is the basic spraying pressure, D0 is the basic spraying intensity, T0 is the basic spraying time, W0 is the pollution level threshold (for example, 20%), γ1 and γ2 are exponential coefficients (between 1 and 3), which respectively express the influence of the pollution level on the pressure and particle size, and β1 and β2 are attenuation factors, which are between 0 and 1.

[0041] Adjust the spray pressure of the spray unit to optimize the cleaning effect.

[0042] Furthermore, the cleaned goods are cleaned in two stages, with water spraying evenly in the first stage;

[0043] The second stage: Divide the surface area of ​​the cleaned goods, check the pollution value of each surface area of ​​the cleaned goods, that is, the degree of surface pollution, and sort them from large to small, and mark the corresponding surface area ranked before the preset value as a heavily polluted area;

[0044] The spray unit is controlled to spray cleaning fluid and then water to the heavily polluted areas.

[0045] The cleaned goods are cleaned in two stages, and the heavily polluted areas are cleaned specifically to ensure the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a large channel heavy-load cleaning device of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a large channel heavy-load cleaning device of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment of the present invention.

[0050] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: conveying roller 1, inlet sensor 2, spray unit 3, first in-place detection sensor 4, rotating device 5, blowing unit 6, second in-place detection sensor 7, outlet sensor 8, inlet weighing and conveying module 9, shape detection module 10, water collection and recovery box 11, outer shell 12, booster pump 13, frame 14, nozzle 15, conveying reducer 16, and cleaned goods 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal connection between two components. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] The present invention discloses a large channel heavy-load cleaning device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a conveying roller 1, an inlet sensor 2, a spray unit 3, a first arrival detection sensor 4, a rotating device 5, a blowing unit 6, a second arrival detection sensor 7 and an outlet sensor 8. A conveying reducer 16 is provided on the conveying roller 1 to facilitate the regulation of the conveying speed.

[0055] An inlet sensor 2 (such as an inductor, infrared sensor, etc.) is arranged at the inlet of the conveying roller 1, and a spray unit 3 is arranged on the peripheral side of the conveying roller 1 and located at the rear side of the inlet sensor 2, and an output end of the inlet sensor 2 is electrically connected to a start end of the spray unit 3.

[0056] The first arrival detection sensor 4 (such as an inductor, a pressure sensor, an infrared sensor, etc.) is arranged on the side of the conveying roller 1 and at the rear side of the spray unit 3. The first arrival detection sensor 4 is used to detect whether the cleaned goods 17 have reached the cleaning position.

[0057] The rotating device 5 is arranged above the conveying roller 1, and the edge of the rotating device 5 is arranged to be tilted downward and outward. The conveying roller 1 drives the cleaned goods 17 to move onto the rotating device 5. The output end of the first arrival detection sensor 4 is connected to the starting end of the rotating device 5 and the stopping end of the conveying roller 1. The starting end of the rotating device 5 is connected to a timer. The upper surface of the rotating device 5 has a roller conveying function. The two sides of the rotating device 5 can be connected to a lifting bracket, which is located on both sides of the conveying roller 1. When the goods are in place at the predetermined position of the rotating device, the rotating device is lifted by about 20 mm and then rotated for cleaning. After cleaning, it falls to the starting height and the conveying goods continue to move forward. The diameter of the rotating device 5 can also be set to be smaller than the width of the conveying roller 1.

[0058] The blowing unit 6 (a plurality of fans may be used, which are arranged on the side of the conveying roller 1 to blow air toward the goods on the conveying roller 1 to achieve air drying) is arranged at the rear side of the first arrival detection sensor 4 and at the side of the conveying roller 1, and the second arrival detection sensor 7 is located at the rear side of the rotating device 5, and is used to detect whether the cleaned goods 17 have reached the air drying position. The output end of the timer is electrically connected to the start end of the conveying roller 1, the stop end of the spray unit 3, and the start end of the second arrival detection sensor 7, and the output end of the second arrival detection sensor 7 is electrically connected to the start end of the blowing unit 6.

[0059] An outlet sensor 8 (such as an inductor, an infrared sensor, etc.) is placed at the rear end of the conveying roller, and an output end of the outlet sensor 8 is connected to a stop end of the blowing unit 6 .

[0060] When in use, the goods are placed on the conveying roller, and the forward conveying of the goods triggers the entrance sensor 2, and the entrance sensor 2 triggers the spray unit 3 to start working after signal processing, and the spray unit 3 continuously sprays and cleans the goods moved to the corresponding position.

[0061] The continued movement of the goods will trigger the first arrival detection sensor 4. After the first arrival detection sensor 4 detects that the goods are in place, it outputs a control signal to the stop end of the conveying roller 1, and the conveying roller 1 stops running.

[0062] When the conveying roller 1 stops working, the first in-position detection sensor 4 outputs a control signal to the start end of the rotating device 5, starts the rotating device 5, controls the rotation of the goods so that the spray unit 3 cleans the circumference of the goods. The rotation time is controlled by the timer, that is, the set number of rotations is indirectly met. When the rotation time is reached, the timer outputs a corresponding control signal to the start end of the conveying roller 1, the stop end of the spray unit 3 and the start end of the second in-position detection sensor 7, then the spray unit 3 is stopped, the conveying roller 1 is started, and the goods continue to move forward to trigger the second in-position detection sensor.

[0063] After the second arrival detection sensor 7 is triggered, it outputs a signal to the blowing unit 6, and the blowing unit 6 starts to run and continuously outputs high-pressure wind for drying. The goods continue to move forward and trigger the exit sensor 8, and the blowing unit 6 stops running.

[0064] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the large-channel heavy-load cleaning equipment also includes an entrance weighing and conveying module 9 and an appearance detection module 10. The entrance weighing and conveying module 9 (such as a pressure sensor, a weighing device, etc.) is arranged at the head end of the conveying roller to collect the weight of the cleaned goods 17.

[0065] The appearance detection module 10 is arranged at the rear side of the entrance weighing and conveying module 9, and is used to collect the appearance image of the cleaned goods 17 and compare it with the preset image to determine whether the cleaned goods 17 meet the requirements. The starting end of the entrance sensor 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the appearance detection module 10.

[0066] The goods are placed on the entrance weighing and conveying module 9 for weight detection and code scanning and recording. The conveying roller 1 passes the goods through the appearance detection module 10 for appearance detection of the goods. If the appearance is unqualified, an alarm will be issued and the goods will be returned to the starting end for processing.

[0067] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment also includes a water collection and recovery box 11, which is arranged (such as directly placed on, or connected to a metal frame by riveting, etc.) below the conveying roller 1.

[0068] The cleaned sewage is collected in the water collection and recovery box 11 for recycling and filtration, thereby saving water resources.

[0069] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment further comprises an outer shell 12 (which may be made of metal, plastic or other materials), and part of the conveying roller 1, the spray unit 3, the first in-place detection sensor 4, the rotating device 5, the blowing unit 6, and the second in-place detection sensor 7 are all placed in the outer shell 12. A protective channel is provided in the outer shell 12, which may be made of elastic rubber, plastic or other materials.

[0070] The outer shell 12 is provided to protect the equipment and also to prevent sewage from splashing onto the outside of the outer shell 12 during the cleaning process, thereby preventing environmental pollution.

[0071] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spray unit 3 includes a booster pump 13, a frame 14 and a plurality of nozzles 15. The booster pump 13 is installed on the side of the conveying roller 1. The frame 14 includes two columns and a beam. The two ends of the beam are respectively connected to the columns (such as welding, riveting, etc.). The bottom of the frame 14 (that is, the bottom of the column) is fixedly arranged (such as welding, riveting, etc.) on both sides of the conveying roller 1. A frame hole is formed between the frame 14 and the conveying roller 1 for the cleaned goods 17 to pass through.

[0072] A plurality of nozzles 15 are arranged on the frame 14 and face the conveying roller 1. The booster pump 13 is connected to the nozzle 15, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the goods on the conveying roller 1 through the nozzle 15. A plurality of booster pumps 13 can also be arranged, respectively connected to the nozzles 15, for conveying different cleaning liquids, such as water, detergent, etc.

[0073] The present invention also provides an operation method based on the large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

[0074] The cleaned goods 17 are placed at the head end of the conveyor roller for weight detection and code scanning;

[0075] The conveyor roller 1 drives the cleaned goods 17 to move, and collects the appearance image of the goods, and compares the image with the preset image. If the image does not conform to the preset image, it is judged that the appearance of the cleaned goods 17 is unqualified, an alarm signal is output, and the image is returned to the starting end for processing;

[0076] If the image matches the preset image, the conveying roller 1 runs to convey the cleaned goods 17 forward to trigger the entrance sensor 2, and the entrance sensor 2 triggers the booster pump 13 to start working after signal processing, and the spray unit 3 continues to spray and clean the cleaned goods 17;

[0077] The cleaned goods 17 continue to move forward and trigger the first arrival detection sensor 4. After the first arrival detection sensor 4 detects that the cleaned goods 17 have reached the cleaning position, that is, the cleaned goods 17 are located on the rotating device 5, the conveying roller 1 stops running;

[0078] The rotating device 5 starts, driving the cleaned goods 17 on the rotating device 5 to rotate, and the spray unit 3 can clean the whole body of the cleaned goods 17. The rotating device 5 stops running after rotating a set number of circles, and the booster pump 13 also stops running. The conveying roller 1 starts running, and the goods continue to move forward to trigger the second arrival detection sensor 7;

[0079] The blowing unit 6 is started, and continuously outputs high-pressure wind to the cleaned goods 17 on the conveying roller for drying. The conveying roller continues to run, and the cleaned goods 17 continue to move forward to trigger the outlet sensor 8, and the blowing unit 6 stops running.

[0080] The method can achieve the steps of cleaning, drying, and conveying without manual labor, thereby reducing the cost of human resources and the cost of purchasing transfer machinery and improving production efficiency.

[0081] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, based on the appearance image of the cleaned goods 17, the surface contamination degree W is detected as follows:

[0082]

[0083] According to the surface contamination degree of the cleaned goods 17, the spraying pressure P, spraying particle size D and spraying time T of the spray unit 3 are controlled, specifically:

[0084] P(W)=P0(1+Wγ 1 ) -β1W

[0085] D(W)=D0(1+W γ2 )(1-e -β2W )

[0086]

[0087] Among them, P0 is the basic spraying pressure, D0 is the basic spraying intensity, T0 is the basic spraying time, W0 is the pollution level threshold (for example, 20%), γ1 and γ2 are exponential coefficients (between 1 and 3), which respectively express the influence of the pollution level on the pressure and particle size, β1 and β2 are attenuation factors, which are between 0 and 1. The exponential coefficients and attenuation factors can be determined in advance according to experiments.

[0088] According to the degree of surface contamination of the cleaned goods 17, the spray pressure of the spray unit 3 is controlled, specifically:

[0089] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaned goods 17 are cleaned in two stages, in which water is sprayed evenly in the first stage;

[0090] The second stage: dividing the surface area of ​​the cleaned goods 17, checking the pollution value of each surface area of ​​the cleaned goods 17, that is, the surface pollution degree, and sorting them from large to small, and marking the corresponding surface area ranked before the preset value as a heavily polluted area;

[0091] The spray unit 3 is controlled to spray cleaning liquid and then water to the heavily polluted area.

[0092] The cleaned goods 17 are cleaned in two stages, and the heavily contaminated areas are cleaned specifically to ensure the cleaning effect.

[0093] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0094] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment, characterized in that: It includes a conveying roller, an inlet sensor, a spray unit, a first in-place detection sensor, a rotating device, a blowing unit, a second in-place detection sensor and an outlet sensor; The inlet sensor is arranged at the inlet of the conveying roller, the spray unit is arranged on the peripheral side of the conveying roller and located at the rear side of the inlet sensor, and the output end of the inlet sensor is connected to the start end of the spray unit; The first arrival detection sensor is arranged on the side of the conveying roller and at the rear side of the spray unit, and the first arrival detection sensor is used to detect whether the cleaned goods have reached the cleaning position; The rotating device is arranged above the conveying roller, the edge of the rotating device is arranged downward and tilted outward, the conveying roller drives the cleaned goods to move onto the rotating device, the output end of the first in-place detection sensor is connected to the starting end of the rotating device and the stopping end of the conveying roller, and the starting end of the rotating device is connected to a timer; The blowing unit is arranged at the rear side of the first in-place detection sensor and at the side of the conveying roller, the second in-place detection sensor is located at the rear side of the rotating device, and is used to detect whether the washed goods have reached the air-drying position, the output end of the timer is connected to the starting end of the conveying roller, the stopping end of the spray unit and the starting end of the second in-place detection sensor, and the output end of the second in-place detection sensor is connected to the starting end of the blowing unit; The outlet sensor is arranged at the rear end of the conveying roller, and the output end of the outlet sensor is connected to the stop end of the blowing unit.

2. The large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an entrance weighing and conveying module and an appearance detection module; The inlet weighing and conveying module is arranged at the head end of the conveying roller and is used to collect the weight of the cleaned goods; The appearance detection module is arranged at the rear side of the entrance weighing and conveying module, and is used to collect the appearance image of the cleaned goods and compare it with the preset image to determine whether the cleaned goods meet the requirements. The starting end of the entrance sensor is connected to the output end of the appearance detection module.

3. The large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water collection and recovery box, which is arranged below the conveying roller.

4. The large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an outer shell, a part of the conveying roller, a spray unit, a first in-place detection sensor, a rotating device, a blowing unit, and a second in-place detection sensor, all of which are placed in the outer shell.

5. The large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray unit includes a booster pump, a frame and a plurality of spray heads; The booster pump is installed on the side of the conveying roller, the bottom of the frame is arranged on both sides of the conveying roller, and a frame hole is formed between the frame and the conveying roller for the cleaned goods to pass through; The plurality of nozzles are arranged on the frame and face the conveying roller, and the booster pump is connected with the nozzles.

6. An operating method based on the large channel heavy-load cleaning equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The steps include: Place the cleaned goods at the head end of the conveyor roller for weight detection and code scanning. The conveyor roller drives the cleaned goods to move, collects the appearance image of the goods, and compares the image with the preset image. If the image does not match the preset image, the appearance of the cleaned goods is judged to be unqualified, an alarm signal is output and the image is returned to the starting end for processing; If the image matches the preset image, the conveyor roller runs to convey the cleaned goods forward to trigger the entrance sensor, and the entrance sensor triggers the booster pump to start working after signal processing, and the spray unit continues to spray and clean the cleaned goods; The cleaned goods continue to move forward and trigger the first arrival detection sensor. After the first arrival detection sensor detects that the cleaned goods have reached the cleaning position, that is, the cleaned goods are located on the rotating device, the conveying roller stops running; The rotating device starts, driving the cleaned goods on the rotating device to rotate, and the spray unit can clean the whole body of the cleaned goods. After the rotating device rotates a set number of circles, it stops running, the booster pump also stops running, the conveying roller starts running, and the goods continue to move forward, triggering the second arrival detection sensor; The blowing unit starts and continuously outputs high-pressure air to the cleaned goods on the conveyor roller for drying. The conveyor roller continues to run, and the cleaned goods continue to move forward to trigger the exit sensor, and the blowing unit stops running.

7. The operation method according to claim 6, characterized in that: Based on the appearance image of the cleaned goods, the surface contamination degree W is detected, which is: According to the surface contamination degree of the goods being cleaned, the spraying pressure P, spraying particle size D and spraying time T of the spray unit are controlled, specifically: P(W)=P0(1+W γ1 )have been -β1W D(W)=D0(1+W γ2 )(1-e -β2W ) Among them, P0 is the basic spraying pressure, D0 is the basic spraying intensity, T0 is the basic spraying time, W0 is the pollution level threshold, γ1 and γ2 are exponential coefficients, which respectively express the influence of pollution level on pressure and particle size, and β1 and β2 are attenuation factors, which are between 0 and 1.

8. The operation method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaned goods are cleaned in two stages, with water spraying evenly in the first stage; The second stage: Divide the surface area of ​​the cleaned goods, check the pollution value of each surface area of ​​the cleaned goods, that is, the degree of surface pollution, and sort them from large to small, and mark the corresponding surface area ranked before the preset value as a heavily polluted area; The spray unit is controlled to spray cleaning fluid and then water to the heavily polluted areas.