Computer radiator

By adopting vertically stacked heat sinks and conical raised structures in computer radiators, combined with air-cooling and water-cooling components, the problems of uneven heat conduction and local overheating in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and uniform heat dissipation effect is achieved.

CN119847303AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18BEIJING CAPITAL INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510321999.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing computer radiators, the single-thickness structure of the heat dissipation fins leads to uneven heat conduction, which is prone to local overheating problems, weakening the heat dissipation efficiency and quality.

Method used

A computer radiator is designed, using vertically stacked radiator and conical convex structure. The thickness of the conical convex is greater than the thickness of the radiator, forming an efficient heat conduction channel, and combining air-cooled and water-cooled components to achieve rapid heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of tapered projections, heat is concentrated and heat conduction efficiency is improved. Combined with air-cooled and water-cooled components, faster and even heat dissipation is achieved, local overheating is avoided, and the heat dissipation efficiency and quality of the radiator is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of radiators, and provides a computer radiator which comprises a front mounting plate, a rear mounting plate, radiating fins, a heat conduction assembly, an air cooling assembly and a water cooling assembly, the radiating fins are vertically stacked between the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate, and the heat conduction assembly is arranged at the bottoms of the radiating fins. Conical protrusions are distributed on the two sides of the cooling fins at equal intervals, and the thickness of the conical protrusions is larger than that of the cooling fins. According to the computer radiator, the heat conduction assembly can rapidly conduct heat generated by a heat source to the multiple cooling fins, the cooling fins and the conical protrusions form an efficient heat conduction channel, heat in the cooling fins is rapidly concentrated into the conical protrusions, the heat conduction efficiency of the cooling fins is improved, and the heat conduction efficiency of the cooling fins is improved. The local overheating phenomenon of the cooling fins is avoided, the air cooling assembly and the water cooling assembly can rapidly take away heat on the cooling fins and the conical protrusions, and the heat dissipation efficiency and the heat dissipation quality of the radiator are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of radiators, and in particular relates to a computer radiator. Background Art

[0002] A radiator is a device that dissipates heat from heat-prone electronic components in electrical appliances. It is usually made of aluminum alloy, brass or bronze in the form of plates, sheets or multiple sheets. For example, a radiator is used in the CPU central processing unit in a computer. When a radiator is used, a layer of thermal conductive silicone grease needs to be applied to the contact surface of the electronic component to allow the heat generated by the component to be more effectively transferred to the radiator, and then dissipated to the outside air and coolant through the radiator, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect.

[0003] The existing computer radiator includes an upper limit frame, a lower limit frame, a stepless fan assembly, a temperature detector, a dual heat-conducting pipe body assembly and a heat dissipation body. The heat dissipation body includes a heat-conducting base and a plurality of heat-dissipating fins integrally connected to the upper surface of the heat-conducting base. The lower surface of the heat-conducting base is integrally connected with a heat-conducting protrusion to form a vertical upward heat dissipation. The lower limit frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the heat-conducting protrusion is sleeved into the mounting hole. The heat dissipation body is provided with a dual heat-conducting pipe body assembly, and a temperature detector is provided on one side of the heat-conducting base. By designing the heat dissipation body into an independent single body structure, batch production and radiators of different sizes can be combined, and heat can be conducted in horizontal and vertical directions, the heat dissipation and cooling speed can be accelerated, and the service life of the CPU can be protected.

[0004] The heat dissipation fins used in existing radiators adopt a single-thickness sheet structure. Although this type of heat dissipation fin can achieve rapid heat conduction and rapid heat dissipation, its uniform thickness will lead to a lack of guidance in a specific direction during the heat conduction process, and it is very easy to cause uneven heat dispersion, which will lead to local overheating of the heat dissipation fins, which will weaken the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation quality of the radiator.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a computer radiator to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a computer radiator to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A computer radiator, comprising a front mounting plate, a rear mounting plate, a heat sink, a heat conduction component, an air cooling component and a water cooling component, wherein the heat sink is vertically stacked and arranged between the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate, the front side of the front mounting plate is equipped with an air cooling component, the rear side of the front mounting plate and the front side of the rear mounting plate are vertically stacked and arranged with heat sinks, the rear side end surface of the front mounting plate and the front side end surface of the rear mounting plate are vertically arranged with mounting grooves, the number of the mounting grooves is consistent with the number of the heat sinks, the two sides of the heat sink are inserted into the mounting grooves, the water cooling components are distributed on the left and right sides of the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate and are fixedly connected to the two, the bottom of the heat sink is equipped with a heat conduction component, and the heat conduction component is in direct contact with the heat source in the computer; Conical protrusions are evenly distributed on both sides of the heat sink, the thickness of the conical protrusions is greater than the thickness of the heat sink, the heat sink and the conical protrusions thereon together constitute a heat conduction channel, the conical protrusions concentrate the heat conducted by the heat sink, the four corners of the heat sink are provided with connection holes for connecting with the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate as a whole, the middle of the heat sink is provided with an interface 1 connected to the heat conduction component, and the middle of the conical protrusion is provided with an interface 2 connected to the water cooling component; The air cooling component realizes heat exchange between the heat sink and the external flowing air by means of rotation, and the water cooling component realizes rapid heat exchange between the conical protrusion and the cooling water by means of circulating cooling water.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the air cooling component includes a fan frame, a fan shaft, fan blades and a motor. The fan frame is fixed on the front side of the front mounting plate, a motor is fixed in the fan frame, a fan shaft is rotatably arranged in the fan frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the fan shaft, the fan shaft has arc-shaped fan blades distributed circumferentially, and one end of the fan shaft is connected to a cleaning mechanism fixed on the rear side of the rear mounting plate through a coupling, and one end of the cleaning mechanism extends into the heat sink.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed seat, a reciprocating cleaning component and a linkage component. The fixed seat is fixed on the rear side of the rear mounting plate. A slide groove is horizontally opened in the middle of the fixed seat. The reciprocating cleaning component is slidably installed in the slide groove. One end of the reciprocating cleaning component is connected to one end of the linkage component. The other end of the reciprocating cleaning component extends into the heat sink. The other end of the linkage component passes through the heat sink and is connected to the coupling.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the reciprocating cleaning assembly includes a slider, a connecting plate, a cleaning rod, a fixed shaft, a strip groove, a pressure block and a spring. The slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, a connecting plate is vertically fixed on one side of the slider, a cleaning rod is vertically distributed on the connecting plate, one end of the cleaning rod extends to the inside of the heat sink, and a fixed shaft eccentrically connected to the linkage assembly is fixed on the other side of the slider. A strip groove is horizontally opened on the slider, a pressure block is slidably installed in the strip groove, the pressure block is fixed on a fixed seat, and one side of the pressure block is connected to the inner wall of the strip groove through a spring.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the linkage assembly includes gear one, gear two and a linkage shaft, gear one is eccentrically mounted on a fixed shaft, one side of gear one is meshed with gear two, gear two is concentrically fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, and one end of the linkage shaft passes through a heat sink and is connected to a coupling.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the diameter and the number of teeth of gear one are greater than the diameter and the number of teeth of gear two.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the heat conduction component includes a radiator base and a heat pipe, the radiator base is located at the bottom of the heat sink and is in direct contact with the heat source, one end of the heat pipe is installed on the radiator base and is in direct contact with the heat source, and the other end of the heat pipe passes through interface one and is in direct contact with the heat sink.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the water cooling assembly includes a water cooling box, a water tank, a radiator, a circulation pump and a U-shaped tube. The water cooling box is distributed on the left and right sides of the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate. The water tank and the radiator are installed in sequence in the water cooling box. The U-shaped tube passes through interface two and is in direct contact with the conical protrusion. The output end and the input end on the U-shaped tube both extend to the water cooling box and are connected to the water tank. A circulation pump is installed in the water tank. The circulation pump and the radiator are both connected to the output end of the U-shaped tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The heat conduction component can quickly conduct the heat generated by the heat source to multiple heat sinks, and the air cooling component can exchange the heat on the heat sink with the outside air, thereby realizing air cooling of the heat sink. At the same time, since the thickness of the heat sink is less than the thickness of the conical protrusion, the heat sink and the conical protrusion thereon together constitute an efficient heat conduction channel, and the heat capacity of the conical protrusion is greater than the heat capacity of the heat sink. Therefore, when the conical protrusion and the heat sink absorb the same amount of heat, their temperature rises relatively slowly, thereby forming a certain temperature difference with the heat sink. This temperature difference will prompt the heat on the heat sink to be quickly conducted to the conical protrusion, thereby accelerating the heat transfer rate on the heat sink, and the structural design of the conical protrusion can increase the cross-section of its heat conduction path, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency of the radiator; At the same time, the conical protrusions can concentrate heat. The water-cooling component can directly exchange heat with the heat on the conical protrusions through circulating water cooling, thereby realizing water-cooled heat dissipation of the conical protrusions. This not only can quickly concentrate the heat on the heat sink into the conical protrusions, allowing the water-cooling component to better achieve heat exchange and improve the heat dissipation rate of the radiator, but also can prevent heat from being excessively dispersed in the heat sink, and at the same time avoid the phenomenon of local overheating of the heat sink, so that the air-cooling component can better exchange heat with the heat sink, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation quality of the radiator.

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a computer radiator from a first viewing angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a computer radiator from a second viewing angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a computer radiator from a third viewing angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Plan view of the heat sink.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heat sink in the horizontal section.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 3Schematic diagram of the structure of the air cooling component, fixed seat, reciprocating cleaning component and linkage component.

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Structural side view of the air cooling assembly, fixed seat, reciprocating cleaning assembly and linkage assembly.

[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water cooling component.

[0026] Reference numerals: 100-front mounting plate, 200-rear mounting plate, 300-heat sink, 310-conical protrusion, 320-connection hole, 330-interface 1, 340-interface 2, 400-heat conduction component, 410-radiator base, 420-heat pipe, 500-air cooling component, 510-fan frame, 520-fan shaft, 530-fan blade, 600-water cooling component, 610-water cooling box , 620-U-shaped tube, 700-cleaning mechanism, 710-fixed seat, 720-reciprocating cleaning assembly, 721-slider, 722-connecting plate, 723-cleaning rod, 724-fixed shaft, 725-strip groove, 726-pressure block, 727-spring, 730-linkage assembly, 731-gear one, 732-gear two, 733-linkage shaft, 740-slide groove, 800-installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a computer radiator provided as an embodiment of the present invention includes a front mounting plate 100, a rear mounting plate 200, a heat sink 300, a heat conduction component 400, an air cooling component 500 and a water cooling component 600. The heat sink 300 is vertically stacked and arranged between the front mounting plate 100 and the rear mounting plate 200. The air cooling component 500 is installed on the front side of the front mounting plate 100. The heat sink 300 is vertically stacked and distributed on the rear side of the front mounting plate 100 and the front side of the rear mounting plate 200. The rear side end surface of the front mounting plate 100 and the rear mounting plate The front side end surface of the computer 200 is vertically provided with mounting grooves 800, the number of the mounting grooves 800 is the same as the number of the heat sinks 300, and the two sides of the heat sink 300 can be inserted into the mounting grooves 800, so that the front mounting plate 100 and the rear mounting plate 200 can stack and fix the heat sink 300, the water cooling assembly 600 is distributed on the left and right sides of the front mounting plate 100 and the rear mounting plate 200 and is fixedly connected to the two, and the bottom of the heat sink 300 is provided with a heat conduction assembly 400, and the heat conduction assembly 400 is in direct contact with the heat source in the computer; Conical protrusions 310 are evenly spaced on both sides of the heat sink 300, and the thickness of the conical protrusions 310 is greater than the thickness of the heat sink 300. The four corners of the heat sink 300 are provided with connection holes 320 for connecting with the front mounting plate 100 and the rear mounting plate 200 as a whole. The middle of the heat sink 300 is provided with an interface 1 330 connected with the heat conduction component 400, and the middle of the conical protrusion 310 is provided with an interface 2 340 connected with the water cooling component 600. The heat conduction component 400 can quickly conduct the heat generated by the heat source to the multiple heat sinks 300, and the air cooling component 500 can exchange the heat on the heat sink 300 with the outside air, thereby realizing air cooling and heat dissipation of the heat sink 300. At the same time, since the thickness of the heat sink 300 is less than the thickness of the conical protrusion 310, the heat sink 300 and the conical protrusion 310 thereon together constitute an efficient heat conduction channel, and the heat capacity of the conical protrusion 310 is greater than the heat capacity of the heat sink 300. Therefore, when the conical protrusion 310 and the heat sink 300 absorb the same amount of heat, their temperature rises relatively slowly, thereby forming a certain temperature difference with the heat sink 300. This temperature difference will prompt the heat on the heat sink 300 to be quickly conducted to the conical protrusion 310, thereby accelerating the heat transfer rate on the heat sink 300, and the structural design of the conical protrusion 310 can increase the cross-section of its heat conduction path, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency of the radiator; The heat transmitted by the heat conduction component 400 can be quickly conducted on the heat sink 300, and the heat sink 300 can quickly absorb the heat and quickly conduct it to the conical protrusion 310, and the conical protrusion 310 can concentrate the heat. The water cooling component 600 can directly exchange heat with the heat on the conical protrusion 310 through circulating water cooling, thereby achieving water-cooled heat dissipation of the conical protrusion 310. This not only can quickly concentrate the heat on the heat sink 300 into the conical protrusion 310, so that the water cooling component 600 can better achieve heat exchange and improve the heat dissipation rate of the radiator, but also can avoid excessive dispersion of heat on the heat sink 300, and at the same time avoid the phenomenon of local overheating of the heat sink 300, so that the air cooling component 500 can better exchange heat with the heat sink 300, and further improve the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation quality of the radiator.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the heat sink 300 is a thin sheet structure as a whole, the thickness of the thin sheet is generally 0.8-1.2 mm, and the thickness of the conical protrusion 310 is generally 3-5 mm, and the cone angle can be 15-25°, thereby forming a "thin + thick" composite heat dissipation structure.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air cooling component 500 includes a fan frame 510, a fan shaft 520, fan blades 530 and a motor, the fan frame 510 is fixed to the front side of the front mounting plate 100, a motor is fixed in the fan frame 510, a fan shaft 520 is rotatably arranged in the fan frame 510, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the fan shaft 520, the fan shaft 520 is circumferentially distributed with arc-shaped fan blades 530, and one end of the fan shaft 520 is connected to a cleaning mechanism 700 fixed on the rear side of the rear mounting plate 200 through a coupling, and one end of the cleaning mechanism 700 extends into the heat sink 300.

[0032] The motor drives the fan shaft 520 to rotate, and the fan shaft 520 drives the fan blades 530 and the cleaning mechanism 700 to rotate at the same time. The fan blades 530 can not only absorb the heat inside the heat sink 300 by rotating, but also absorb the outside air into the heat sink 300, thereby completing the air-cooling of the heat sink 300. The cleaning mechanism 700 can clean the space between adjacent heat sinks 300 by rotating to avoid the outside world from being blocked in the space and hindering the heat conduction efficiency and quality of the heat sink 300, so that the heat can be transferred more smoothly between the heat sinks 300, thereby reducing the local overheating or overcooling of the heat sink 300 and improving the uniformity of heat conduction of the heat sink 300.

[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism 700 includes a fixed seat 710, a reciprocating cleaning component 720 and a linkage component 730. The fixed seat 710 is fixed on the rear side of the rear mounting plate 200. A slide groove 740 is horizontally opened in the middle of the fixed seat. The reciprocating cleaning component 720 is slidably installed in the slide groove 740. One end of the reciprocating cleaning component 720 is connected to one end of the linkage component 730. The other end of the reciprocating cleaning component 720 extends into the heat sink 300. The other end of the linkage component 730 passes through the heat sink 300 and is connected to the coupling.

[0034] The coupling drives the linkage component 730 to rotate, and the linkage component 730 can drive the reciprocating cleaning component 720 to move back and forth in the slide groove 740. The reciprocating cleaning component 720 can clean the space between adjacent heat sinks 300 by reciprocating and moving horizontally, so as to avoid the outside world from blocking the space and hindering the heat conduction efficiency and quality of the heat sink 300, so that the heat can be transferred more smoothly between the heat sinks 300, thereby reducing the local overheating or overcooling of the heat sink 300 and improving the uniformity of heat conduction of the heat sink 300.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing seat 710 is preferably connected to the rear mounting plate 200 as a whole by bolts or screws, and one end of the fixing seat 710 is configured as a detachable structure, so that the reciprocating cleaning assembly 720 can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0036] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating cleaning assembly 720 includes a slider 721, a connecting plate 722, a cleaning rod 723, a fixed shaft 724, a strip groove 725, a pressure block 726 and a spring 727. The slider 721 is slidably installed in the slide groove 740, a connecting plate 722 is vertically fixed on one side of the slider 721, and a cleaning rod 723 is vertically distributed on the connecting plate 722, one end of the cleaning rod 723 extends to the inside of the heat sink 300, and a fixed shaft 724 eccentrically connected to the linkage assembly 730 is fixed on the other side of the slider 721, a strip groove 725 is horizontally opened on the slider 721, a pressure block 726 is slidably installed in the strip groove 725, the pressure block 726 is fixed on the fixing seat 710, and one side of the pressure block 726 is connected to the inner wall of the strip groove 725 by a spring 727.

[0037] The coupling drives one end of the linkage assembly 730 to rotate eccentrically on the fixed shaft 724. The spring 727 can drive the slider 721 to move back and forth along with the eccentric rotation of the linkage assembly 730 through its own elastic force and the cooperation with the pressure block 726. The slider 721 drives the connecting plate 722 and the cleaning rod 723 thereon to move back and forth, so that the cleaning rod 723 can clean the space between adjacent heat sinks 300 by reciprocating and moving, so as to avoid the outside world from blocking the space and hindering the heat conduction efficiency and quality of the heat sink 300, so that the heat can be transferred more smoothly between the heat sinks 300, thereby reducing the local overheating or overcooling of the heat sink 300 and improving the uniformity of heat conduction of the heat sink 300.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning rod 723 preferably adopts a straight rod structure, and may also adopt a T-shaped, Y-shaped, M-shaped or other rod structures that meet the conditions, to ensure that the cleaning rod 723 can complete the cleaning work of the heat sink 300 to the greatest extent by reciprocating horizontal movement. The specific shape can be optimized according to actual needs, and one end of the cleaning rod 723 can be covered with a material similar to a cotton sleeve that is conducive to the adsorption of impurities, which can further improve the cleaning quality and cleaning efficiency of the cleaning rod 723.

[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage assembly 730 includes a gear 1 731, a gear 2 732 and a linkage shaft 733, the gear 1 731 is eccentrically rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 724, one side of the gear 1 731 is meshed with the gear 2 732, the gear 2 732 is concentrically fixedly connected with the linkage shaft 733, and one end of the linkage shaft 733 passes through the heat sink 300 and is connected to the coupling; The diameter and the number of teeth of gear one 731 are greater than the diameter and the number of teeth of gear two 732. Since the fan shaft 520 rotates faster under the drive of the motor, and gear two 732 is connected to the fan shaft 520 through the linkage shaft 733 and the coupling, the rotation speed of gear two 732 is also faster. When the diameter and the number of teeth of gear one 731 and gear two 732 are the same, this will cause the reciprocating lateral movement frequency of the cleaning rod 723 to be faster, so that although the cleaning rod 723 can complete the cleaning of the heat sink 300, friction is likely to occur between it and the heat sink 300, thereby generating additional heat, which is not conducive to the heat dissipation of the heat sink 300. Therefore, the diameter and the number of teeth of gear one 731 are enlarged, thereby reducing the rotation speed of gear two 732, and then reducing the reciprocating lateral movement frequency of the cleaning rod 723.

[0040] The fan shaft 520 drives the linkage shaft 733 to rotate synchronously through the coupling, and the linkage shaft 733 drives the gear 2 732 to rotate. The gear 2 732 and the gear 1 731 are always in a meshing state under the action of the spring 727. The gear 2 732 drives the gear 1 731 to rotate. The gear 1 731 can drive the slider 721 to move back and forth in the slide groove 740 by eccentric connection with the fixed shaft 724. The slider 721 drives the connecting plate 722 and the cleaning rod 723 thereon to move back and forth, so that the cleaning rod 723 can clean the space between adjacent heat sinks 300 by reciprocating movement, so as to avoid the outside world from blocking the space and hindering the heat conduction efficiency and quality of the heat sink 300, so that the heat is transferred more smoothly between the heat sinks 300, thereby reducing the local overheating or overcooling of the heat sink 300 and improving the uniformity of heat conduction of the heat sink 300. like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat conduction component 400 includes a heat sink base 410 and a heat pipe 420. The heat sink base 410 is located at the bottom of the heat sink 300 and is in direct contact with the heat source. One end of the heat pipe 420 is installed on the heat sink base 410 and is in direct contact with the heat source. The other end of the heat pipe 420 passes through the interface 1 330 and is in direct contact with the heat sink 300. The radiator base 410 and the heat pipe 420 can quickly conduct the heat generated by the heat source to the heat sink 300, so that the heat on the heat sink 300 is quickly concentrated toward the conical protrusion 310, thereby completing the rapid heat dissipation of the heat sink 300 through the air cooling component 500 and the water cooling component 600, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation quality of the radiator.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water cooling assembly 600 includes a water cooling box 610, a water tank, a radiator, a circulation pump and a U-shaped tube 620. The water cooling box 610 is distributed on the left and right sides of the front mounting plate 100 and the rear mounting plate 200. The water tank and the radiator are installed in sequence in the water cooling box 610. The U-shaped tube 620 passes through the interface 2 340 and is in direct contact with the conical protrusion 310. The output end and the input end on the U-shaped tube 620 both extend to the water cooling box 610 and are connected to the water tank. A circulation pump is installed in the water tank. The circulation pump and the radiator are both connected to the output end of the U-shaped tube 620.

[0042] The circulation pump can circulate the water in the water tank in the U-shaped tube 620, and the radiator can cool the circulating water in the U-shaped tube 620, so that the U-shaped tube 620 can quickly exchange heat with the conical protrusion 310 during the circulation of cooling water, thereby quickly taking away the heat accumulated on the conical protrusion 310, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation of the radiator.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the water tank may store coolant other than water.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A computer radiator, characterized in that: The computer system comprises a front mounting plate, a rear mounting plate, a heat sink, a heat conduction component, an air cooling component and a water cooling component. The heat sink is vertically stacked and arranged between the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate. The front side of the front mounting plate is equipped with an air cooling component. The rear side of the front mounting plate and the front side of the rear mounting plate are vertically stacked and arranged with heat sinks. The rear side end surface of the front mounting plate and the front side end surface of the rear mounting plate are vertically arranged with mounting grooves. The number of the mounting grooves is consistent with the number of the heat sinks. Both sides of the heat sink are inserted into the mounting grooves. The water cooling components are distributed on the left and right sides of the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate and are fixedly connected to the two. The bottom of the heat sink is equipped with a heat conduction component, and the heat conduction component is in direct contact with the heat source in the computer. Conical protrusions are evenly distributed on both sides of the heat sink, the thickness of the conical protrusions is greater than the thickness of the heat sink, the heat sink and the conical protrusions thereon together constitute a heat conduction channel, the conical protrusions concentrate the heat conducted by the heat sink, the four corners of the heat sink are provided with connection holes for connecting with the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate as a whole, the middle of the heat sink is provided with an interface 1 connected to the heat conduction component, and the middle of the conical protrusion is provided with an interface 2 connected to the water cooling component; The air cooling component realizes heat exchange between the heat sink and the external flowing air by means of rotation, and the water cooling component realizes rapid heat exchange between the conical protrusion and the cooling water by means of circulating cooling water.

2. The computer radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling component includes a fan frame, a fan shaft, fan blades and a motor. The fan frame is fixed to the front side of the front mounting plate, a motor is fixed in the fan frame, a fan shaft is rotatably arranged in the fan frame, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the fan shaft, arc-shaped fan blades are circumferentially distributed on the fan shaft, and one end of the fan shaft is connected to a cleaning mechanism fixed on the rear side of the rear mounting plate through a coupling, and one end of the cleaning mechanism extends into the heat sink.

3. The computer radiator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a fixed seat, a reciprocating cleaning component and a linkage component. The fixed seat is fixed on the rear side of the rear mounting plate. A slide groove is horizontally opened in the middle of the fixed seat. The reciprocating cleaning component is slidably installed in the slide groove. One end of the reciprocating cleaning component is connected to one end of the linkage component. The other end of the reciprocating cleaning component extends into the heat sink. The other end of the linkage component passes through the heat sink and is connected to the coupling.

4. The computer radiator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating cleaning assembly includes a slider, a connecting plate, a cleaning rod, a fixed shaft, a strip groove, a pressure block and a spring. The slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, a connecting plate is vertically fixed to one side of the slider, a cleaning rod is vertically distributed on the connecting plate, one end of the cleaning rod extends to the inside of the heat sink, and a fixed shaft eccentrically connected to the linkage assembly is fixed to the other side of the slider. A strip groove is horizontally opened on the slider, a pressure block is slidably installed in the strip groove, the pressure block is fixed on a fixed seat, and one side of the pressure block is connected to the inner wall of the strip groove through a spring.

5. The computer radiator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes gear one, gear two and a linkage shaft. The gear one is eccentrically mounted on a fixed shaft. One side of the gear one is meshed with gear two. The gear two is concentrically fixedly connected to the linkage shaft. One end of the linkage shaft passes through a heat sink and is connected to a coupling.

6. The computer heat sink according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter and the number of teeth of the gear one are greater than the diameter and the number of teeth of the gear two.

7. The computer heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conduction component includes a radiator base and a heat pipe, wherein the radiator base is located at the bottom of the heat sink and is in direct contact with the heat source, one end of the heat pipe is installed on the radiator base and is in direct contact with the heat source, and the other end of the heat pipe passes through interface one and is in direct contact with the heat sink.

8. The computer heat sink according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water cooling assembly includes a water cooling box, a water tank, a radiator, a circulation pump and a U-shaped tube. The water cooling box is distributed on the left and right sides of the front mounting plate and the rear mounting plate. The water tank and the radiator are installed in the water cooling box in sequence. The U-shaped tube passes through interface 2 and is in direct contact with the conical protrusion. The output end and the input end of the U-shaped tube both extend to the water cooling box and are connected to the water tank. A circulation pump is installed in the water tank. The circulation pump and the radiator are both connected to the output end of the U-shaped tube.

Citation Information

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