High-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction processing mechanism and processing technology thereof

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of high-efficiency separation phycocyanin extraction processing mechanism and processing technology thereof, including processing jar body, positioning ring plate, movable separation component, inlet pipe, power motor;The application is filtered normally by upper positioning filter cartridge, when impurities are deposited more in the inside of upper positioning filter cartridge, make closed plug and upper positioning filter cartridge separate, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid sent into the inside end by inlet pipe will enter lower floating filter cartridge through telescopic sealing tube, at the same time, make the deposited impurities enter the inside of lower floating filter cartridge, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid is filtered by the micropore around lower floating filter cartridge, realize continuous operation, so the application can ensure the continuous operation of phycocyanin material liquid, at the same time, can clean the purpose of impurity, improve operation efficiency and cleaning convenience.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of phycocyanin processing, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction processing mechanism and a processing technology thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Phycocyanin is a deep blue powder isolated from spirulina, and is one of the rare pigment proteins in nature. Phycocyanin is not only bright in color, but also is a kind of nutrient-rich protein. The amino acid composition of phycocyanin is complete, and the content of essential amino acids is high. Phycocyanin has the effects of anti-cancer, promoting blood cell regeneration, protecting ovaries, and promoting the synthesis of elastin in the human body. The existing phycocyanin often contains a large amount of impurities during extraction, so that the component purity of phycocyanin is not high, and then the quality of subsequent products is affected. Generally, the phycocyanin needs to be filtered to improve the purity. The existing purification method is generally to remove impurities by filtering through a filter cartridge. However, this filtering method generally causes a large amount of impurities to deposit in the filter cartridge, so that the impurities in the filter cartridge need to be cleaned regularly, so that the work cannot be continuously carried out, the work efficiency is low, and the use is complicated and inconvenient. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present application solves the problem of providing a high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction processing mechanism and a processing technology thereof, which are efficient in work, convenient in cleaning, and can continuously work.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0005] A high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction processing mechanism, comprising a processing tank body, a positioning ring plate, a movable separation assembly, a feeding pipe and a power motor, wherein the inside of the processing tank body is provided with the positioning ring plate; the positioning ring plate divides the inside of the processing tank body into an upper separation cavity and a lower separation cavity; the movable separation assembly is installed in the inside of the processing tank body; the movable separation assembly comprises an upper positioning filter cartridge, a lower floating filter cartridge, an extension sealing pipe and a closed plug; the upper positioning filter cartridge is fixedly installed on the upper separation cavity, and the lower end of the upper positioning filter cartridge is fixed to the inner side of the periphery of the positioning ring plate; the lower floating filter cartridge is installed in the lower separation cavity; the lower end of the upper positioning filter cartridge and the upper end of the lower floating filter cartridge are connected with the extension sealing pipe; the closed plug is peripherally and abuttingly installed in the inside of the lower part of the upper positioning filter cartridge; the lower side of the closed plug is fixedly connected with the inside of the lower floating filter cartridge; the inner diameters of the lower floating filter cartridge and the extension sealing pipe are greater than the inner diameter of the upper positioning filter cartridge; the feeding pipe is installed on the top of the upper positioning filter cartridge; the power motor is installed on the processing tank body, and the power motor drives the lower floating filter cartridge to move downward and drives the closed plug to move downward to the lower part of the upper positioning filter cartridge.

[0006] Further, the lower part of the separation cavity is provided with a strip-shaped clamping groove on both sides; the lower part of the floating filter cartridge is slidably installed on the strip-shaped clamping groove through the floating block; the lower side of the power motor is connected to the strip-shaped clamping groove through the driving screw rod, and the driving screw rod is threadedly connected with one floating block.

[0007] Further, the lower side of the closed plug is provided with a longitudinal guide rod; the inside of the lower part of the floating filter cartridge is provided with a transverse guide rod; the lower end of the longitudinal guide rod extends into the lower part of the floating filter cartridge and is connected to the upper side of the middle of the transverse guide rod.

[0008] Further, the upper end surface of the closed plug is in a tapered structure with a small upper end and a large lower end.

[0009] Further, the lower end of the lower part of the floating filter cartridge is in a tapered structure with a large upper end and a small lower end, and the lower end of the lower part of the floating filter cartridge is provided with a slag discharge pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is provided with an on-off valve.

[0010] Further, the inner end of the feeding pipe is located at the inside center of the upper positioning filter cartridge.

[0011] Further, the front side or the rear side of the lower part of the separation cavity is provided with an on-off door plate.

[0012] Further, the bottom side of the upper part of the separation cavity and the bottom side of the lower part of the separation cavity are respectively provided with an upper discharge pipe and a lower discharge pipe.

[0013] Further, the outer side of the processing tank is provided with a communication pipeline; the upper and lower sides of the communication pipeline are respectively connected with the upper discharge pipe and the lower discharge pipe; the bottom outer side of the communication pipeline is provided with a liquid outlet pipe.

[0014] The processing process of the high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction processing mechanism is as follows: the phycocyanin material liquid is sent in through the feeding pipe, the upper positioning filter cartridge is closed by the closed plug, so that the phycocyanin material liquid is filtered through the micropores around the upper positioning filter cartridge, when the impurities are deposited in the upper positioning filter cartridge, the lower part of the floating filter cartridge is driven to move downward by the power motor, and the closed plug is moved downward to the lower side of the upper positioning filter cartridge, so that the closed plug and the upper positioning filter cartridge are separated, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid sent in through the inner end of the feeding pipe enters the lower part of the floating filter cartridge through the telescopic sealing pipe, and the deposited impurities enter the lower part of the floating filter cartridge, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid is filtered through the micropores around the lower part of the floating filter cartridge, so that continuous operation is realized, finally, the lower part of the floating filter cartridge is reset upward, so that the inside of the upper positioning filter cartridge is re-closed to continue filtering the impurities, so that continuous operation is realized, and finally the impurities are discharged from the bottom of the lower part of the floating filter cartridge.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] The application carries out normal filtering and impurity removing operation through the upper positioning filter cylinder, the bottom of the upper positioning filter cylinder is closed through the closing plug, so as to ensure the normal operation of the upper positioning filter cylinder, when the impurities are deposited in the upper positioning filter cylinder, the lower floating filter cylinder is driven to move downwards by the power motor, and the closing plug is driven to move downwards to the lower part of the upper positioning filter cylinder, so that the closing plug and the upper positioning filter cylinder are separated, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid sent into the inlet pipe will enter the lower floating filter cylinder through the telescopic sealing pipe, and the deposited impurities will enter the lower floating filter cylinder, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid is filtered through the micropores around the lower floating filter cylinder, so that continuous operation is realized, finally, the lower floating filter cylinder is reset upwards, so that the inside of the upper positioning filter cylinder is resealed to continue filtering residue, so that continuous operation is realized, finally, the impurities are discharged from the bottom of the lower floating filter cylinder, so that the application can ensure continuous operation of the phycocyanin material liquid, and the purpose of cleaning impurities can be achieved, so that the operation efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application Figure 1 in which the closing plug moves downwards to the lower part of the upper positioning filter cylinder.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the application Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the application Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the movable separation assembly in the application Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The content of the application will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a kind of efficient separation phycocyanin extraction processing mechanism, including processing tank body 1, positioning ring plate 2, mobile separation assembly 3, inlet pipe 4, power motor 5;The inside intermediate of the processing tank body 1 is equipped with positioning ring plate 2;The inside of the positioning ring plate 2 is separated into upper separation cavity 11 and lower separation cavity 12 by the processing tank body 1;The mobile separation assembly 3 is installed in the inside of processing tank body 1;The mobile separation assembly 3 includes upper positioning filter cartridge 31, lower floating filter cartridge 32, telescopic sealing pipe 33, closed plug 34;The upper positioning filter cartridge 31 is fixedly installed on the upper separation cavity 11, and the lower end of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31 is fixed to the inside of the four peripheries of the positioning ring plate 2;The lower floating filter cartridge 32 is installed in the lower separation cavity 12;The lower end of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31 and the upper end of the lower floating filter cartridge 32 are connected with the telescopic sealing pipe 33;The closed plug 34 is installed in the inside lower portion of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31 in the form of four peripheries abutting;The lower side of the closed plug 34 is connected and fixed with the inside of the lower floating filter cartridge 32;The inner diameter of the lower floating filter cartridge 32 and the telescopic sealing pipe 33 is greater than the inner diameter of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31;The inlet pipe 4 is installed on the top of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31;The power motor 5 is installed on the processing tank body 1, and the power motor 5 drives the lower floating filter cartridge 32 to move downward, and drives the closed plug 34 to move downward to the lower portion of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in order to facilitate the stable up-down movement of the lower floating filter cartridge 32, further, the inside of the lower separation cavity 12 is provided with strip-shaped clamping grooves 121 on both sides respectively;The both sides of the lower floating filter cartridge 32 are slidably installed on the strip-shaped clamping grooves 121 through floating blocks 321;The lower side of the power motor 5 is connected to the strip-shaped clamping grooves 121 through a drive screw 51, and the drive screw 51 is threadedly connected with one floating block 321.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in order to facilitate the synchronous fixing of the closed plug 34 and the lower floating filter cartridge 32 to enable synchronous up-down floating, further, the lower side of the closed plug 34 is provided with a longitudinal guide rod 341 in the middle;The inside of the lower floating filter cartridge 32 is provided with a transverse guide rod 322 in the middle;The lower end of the longitudinal guide rod 341 extends into the lower floating filter cartridge 32 and is connected to the middle upper side of the transverse guide rod 322.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in order to facilitate the downward discharge of the deposited filter residue, further, the upper end face of the closed plug 34 is in the form of taper structure with small upper end and large lower end.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, in order to facilitate the discharge of filter residue, the lower end of the lower floating filter cartridge 32 is further in a conical structure with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion. A slag discharge pipe 323 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the lower floating filter cartridge 32, and an opening and closing valve 324 is provided on the slag discharge pipe 323.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to ensure smooth transportation of the phycocyanin liquid, the inner end of the feed pipe 4 is located at the inner center of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31. In order to facilitate the discharge of the filter residue from the bottom of the lower floating filter cartridge 32, an opening and closing door plate is provided on the lower front or rear side of the lower separation chamber 12. The interior is entered by opening the opening and closing door plate. Furthermore, an upper discharge pipe 6 and a lower discharge pipe 7 are provided on one side of the bottom of the upper separation chamber 11 and the lower separation chamber 12, respectively. Furthermore, a connecting pipe 8 is provided on the outside of the processing tank body 1; the connecting pipe 8 is connected to the upper discharge pipe 6 and the lower discharge pipe 7 at the top and bottom, respectively; and a liquid outlet pipe 81 is provided on the outside of the bottom of the connecting pipe 8.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a processing technology of a high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism is as follows: the phycocyanin liquid is fed into the feed pipe 4, and the upper positioning filter cartridge 31 is sealed by the sealing plug 34, so that the phycocyanin liquid will filter impurities through the micropores around the upper positioning filter cartridge 31. When a large amount of impurities are deposited inside the upper positioning filter cartridge 31, the lower floating filter cartridge 32 is driven downward by the power motor 5, and the sealing plug 34 is driven downward to the bottom of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31, so that the sealing plug 34 is moved downward to the bottom of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31. 4 is separated from the upper positioning filter cartridge 31. At this time, the phycocyanin liquid fed into the inner end of the feed pipe 4 will enter the lower floating filter cartridge 32 through the telescopic sealing tube 33, and the deposited impurities will enter the lower floating filter cartridge 32. At this time, the phycocyanin liquid is filtered through the micropores around the lower floating filter cartridge 32 to achieve continuous operation. Finally, the lower floating filter cartridge 32 is reset upward to reseal the interior of the upper positioning filter cartridge 31 and continue to filter the residue. This reciprocating process is used to achieve continuous operation, and finally, impurities are discharged from the bottom of the lower floating filter cartridge 32.

[0030] The application carries out normal filtering and impurity removing by the upper positioning filter cylinder 31, the bottom of the upper positioning filter cylinder 31 is closed by the closing plug 34, so as to ensure the normal operation of the upper positioning filter cylinder 31, when the impurities are deposited in the upper positioning filter cylinder 31, the lower floating filter cylinder 32 is driven to move downwards by the power motor 5, and the closing plug 34 is driven to move downwards to the lower part of the upper positioning filter cylinder 31, so that the closing plug 34 and the upper positioning filter cylinder 31 are separated, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid sent into the inlet pipe 4 is sent into the lower floating filter cylinder 32 through the telescopic sealing pipe 33, and the deposited impurities enter the lower floating filter cylinder 32, at this time, the phycocyanin material liquid is filtered through the micropores around the lower floating filter cylinder 32, so as to realize continuous operation, finally, the lower floating filter cylinder 32 is reset upwards, so that the inside of the upper positioning filter cylinder 31 is closed again to continue filtering residue, so as to realize continuous operation by reciprocating, finally, the impurities are discharged from the bottom of the lower floating filter cylinder 32, so that the application can ensure the continuous operation of the phycocyanin material liquid, and can clean the impurities, so as to improve the operation efficiency and cleaning convenience.

[0031] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the application and is not used to limit the application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the application should be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing tank body, a positioning ring plate, a movable separation assembly, a feeding pipe and a power motor; a positioning ring plate is provided in the middle of the processing tank body; the positioning ring plate divides the interior of the processing tank body into an upper separation chamber and a lower separation chamber; the movable separation assembly is installed inside the processing tank body; the movable separation assembly comprises an upper positioning filter cartridge, a lower floating filter cartridge, a telescopic sealing tube and a closing plug; the upper positioning filter cartridge is fixedly installed on the upper separation chamber, and the lower end of the upper positioning filter cartridge is fixed to the inner sides of the positioning ring plate; the lower floating filter cartridge is installed on In the lower separation cavity; the lower end of the upper positioning filter cartridge and the upper end of the lower floating filter cartridge are connected to the telescopic sealing tube; the closing plug is sealed and abutted on all sides and installed at the lower inner part of the upper positioning filter cartridge; the lower side of the closing plug is connected and fixed to the inner part of the lower floating filter cartridge; the inner diameters of the lower floating filter cartridge and the telescopic sealing tube are larger than the inner diameter of the upper positioning filter cartridge; the feed pipe is installed at the top of the upper positioning filter cartridge; the power motor is installed on the processing tank body, and the power motor drives the lower floating filter cartridge to move downward, and drives the closing plug to move downward to the bottom of the upper positioning filter cartridge.

2. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the lower separation cavity are respectively provided with strip-shaped slots; the two sides of the lower floating filter cartridge are slidably mounted on the strip-shaped slots through floating blocks; the lower side of the power motor is connected to the strip-shaped slots through a driving screw, and the driving screw is screwed to a floating block.

3. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A longitudinal guide rod is provided in the middle of the lower side of the closing plug; a transverse guide rod is provided in the middle of the interior of the lower floating filter cartridge; the lower end of the longitudinal guide rod extends into the lower floating filter cartridge and is connected to the middle upper side of the transverse guide rod.

4. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the closing plug is in a conical structure that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom.

5. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lower floating filter cartridge is in a conical structure with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion. A slag discharge pipe is provided in the middle of the lower end of the lower floating filter cartridge, and an opening and closing valve is provided on the slag discharge pipe.

6. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the feed pipe is located at the inner center of the upper positioning filter cartridge.

7. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing door panel is provided on the lower front side or the rear side of the lower separation cavity.

8. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper discharge pipe and a lower discharge pipe are respectively provided on one side of the bottom of the upper separation chamber and the lower separation chamber.

9. The high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A communication pipe is provided on the outside of the processing tank body; the communication pipe is connected to an upper discharge pipe and a lower discharge pipe at the top and bottom respectively; a liquid outlet pipe is provided on the outside of the bottom of the communication pipe.

10. A processing technology of the high-efficiency separation type phycocyanin extraction and processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: the phycocyanin liquid is fed into the feed pipe, and the upper positioning filter cartridge is sealed by the closing plug. In this way, the phycocyanin liquid will filter impurities through the micropores around the upper positioning filter cartridge. When the impurities are deposited in large quantities inside the upper positioning filter cartridge, the lower floating filter cartridge is driven downward by the power motor, and the closing plug is driven downward to the bottom of the upper positioning filter cartridge, so that the closing plug and the upper positioning filter cartridge are separated. At this time, the phycocyanin liquid fed into the inner end of the feed pipe will enter the lower floating filter cartridge through the telescopic sealing tube, and at the same time, the deposited impurities enter the lower floating filter cartridge. At this time, the phycocyanin liquid is filtered through the micropores around the lower floating filter cartridge, realizing continuous operation. Finally, the lower floating filter cartridge is reset upward, so that the interior of the upper positioning filter cartridge is re-sealed to continue filtering the residue. Continuous operation is realized in this way, and finally impurities are discharged from the bottom of the lower floating filter cartridge.

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