Stable supporting type oil field geology auxiliary sampling equipment

By designing a stable support linkage mechanism, a stable limit mechanism and a fluctuation detection component in the geologically assisted sampling equipment of the oil field, the problem of deviation and inclination of the drill bit due to centrifugal force is solved, and the stability of geologically assisted sampling of the oil field is improved.

CN119880496AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25YANGTZE UNIVERSITY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510061110.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the geologically assisted sampling process of oil field, the drill bit is offset and inclined due to centrifugal force, making it difficult to achieve stable support assisted sampling, resulting in poor sampling stability.

Method used

A stable support type geological auxiliary sampling equipment for oil field is designed, using a stable support linkage mechanism, a stable limit mechanism and a fluctuation detection component. Through the cooperation of multiple vertical scrapers and transverse scrapers, the inner wall of the auxiliary sampling cylinder can conduct stable sampling of the geology of oil field.

Benefits of technology

The stable support at the bottom of the auxiliary sampling cylinder is achieved at the designated position, which significantly improves the stability of the auxiliary sampling and avoids the offset and inclination caused by the centrifugal force of the drill bit.

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Abstract

The invention discloses stable supporting type oil field geology auxiliary sampling equipment, and particularly relates to the technical field of auxiliary sampling, the stable supporting type oil field geology auxiliary sampling equipment comprises an auxiliary sampling barrel, a stabilizing ring, a plurality of transverse scrapers, a plurality of vertical scrapers and a stable supporting linkage mechanism; the stable supporting linkage mechanism comprises a plurality of stabilizing columns, a bearing groove ring, a sleeving shaft ring, a supporting block, a connecting supporting block, a reinforcing plate, a sleeving block and a reinforcing block. The device further comprises a stable limiting mechanism and a fluctuation detection assembly. Through the stable supporting linkage mechanism, the device has the advantages that the bottom end part of the auxiliary sampling barrel can be positioned according to a specified position, and the stability of auxiliary sampling is greatly improved, so that the problem that a drill bit deviates and inclines to a certain extent during sampling under the action of centrifugal force is solved; the drill bit part is difficult to realize stable supporting and auxiliary sampling according to a specified position, and the auxiliary sampling stability is poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary sampling, and more particularly to a stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Stable support type oilfield geological sampling equipment plays an important role in oilfield geological exploration and development. Its main use is reflected in multi-depth sampling. Some stable support type sampling equipment also has a lifting structure, which can realize the drill bit sampling of geological layers at different depths, improving the comprehensiveness and accuracy of sampling.

[0003] In the existing public documents, the patent with patent announcement number CN219798791U discloses a geological multi-layer sampling device for oilfield exploration. The sampling auxiliary device is used to adjust the position of the driving mechanism through a lifting mechanism to enable the high-speed rotating sampling head to explore and sample the oilfield geology downward. The lifting mechanism includes a gantry, and a secondary lifting component is arranged in the middle of the top of the inner cavity of the gantry, and the bottom end of the secondary lifting component is connected to the top surface of the driving mechanism. The utility model can not only explore and sample the oilfield geology, but also reduce the overall occupied space size when the equipment is moved, so that it is convenient for users to carry the equipment. However, the technology still has the following problems when used.

[0004] During the oilfield geological auxiliary sampling process, the drill bit needs to go deep into the oilfield geology to achieve drilling and auxiliary sampling. When the drill bit encounters the oilfield geological layer, it will produce a moving collision. At the same time, because the drill bit is long, the distance between the driving end and the other end is long, which causes the drill bit to be offset and tilted when sampling under the action of centrifugal force. It is difficult to make the drill bit position stably support auxiliary sampling according to the specified position, and the auxiliary sampling stability is poor. Therefore, a stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment is needed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment, comprising an auxiliary sampling barrel, a stabilizing ring and a plurality of transverse scrapers, wherein the stabilizing ring is fixed to the outer wall of the auxiliary sampling barrel, the plurality of transverse scrapers are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stabilizing ring, a plurality of vertical scrapers are arranged below the transverse scrapers, the plurality of vertical scrapers are fixedly connected to the auxiliary sampling barrel, and a stable support linkage mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the stabilizing ring; the stable support linkage mechanism comprises a fixedly arranged A plurality of stabilizing columns are provided on the surface, a bearing groove ring is installed on the top of the stabilizing column, and the plurality of stabilizing columns are fixedly connected to the bearing groove ring, and the outer wall of the bearing groove ring is rotatably connected with a sleeve shaft ring; a support block is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the sleeve shaft ring, and the top of the support block is fixedly connected with a connecting support block, a reinforcement plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting support block, a sleeve block is fixedly connected on one side of the reinforcement plate, and a reinforcement block is fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve block; a stabilizing limit mechanism is provided on one side of the reinforcement block; a fluctuation detection component is installed on the inner wall of the reinforcement block.

[0006] The bearing groove ring is rotatably connected to the auxiliary sampling tube, and the cross-sectional shape of the bearing groove ring is a circular ring; the inner wall of the bearing groove ring is a smooth surface. A sampling motor is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve block, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the sampling motor; the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary sampling tube, and the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the sampling motor. A guide sleeve block is fixedly installed on the other side of the reinforcement plate, and a guide ridge is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve block, and a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the guide ridge; a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting seat, and a lower pressure electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the guide ridge, and the output end of the lower pressure electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve block.

[0007] The outer wall of the guide convex strip and the inner wall of the guide sleeve block are both smooth surfaces, and the guide convex strip is used to support the lower piezoelectric cylinder.

[0008] When the technical solution is in use, the downward pressure electric cylinder pushes the guide sleeve block downward, and at the same time the guide sleeve block drives the reinforcement plate downward, the sampling motor drives the sleeve block downward, the rotating rod drives the auxiliary sampling tube downward, and the auxiliary sampling tube drives the stabilizing ring to rotate, so that multiple vertical scrapers and multiple horizontal scrapers can drill the oil field geology, so that the inner wall of the auxiliary sampling tube can perform sampling operations on the oil field geology, the stabilizing ring drives multiple stabilizing columns to rotate, the bearing groove ring rotates stably inside the sleeve shaft ring, the connecting support block supports the support block, and the bearing groove ring can stably realize limited rotation inside the sleeve shaft ring.

[0009] The stable limiting mechanism comprises a sliding frame fixedly arranged on one side of the reinforcement block;

[0010] The inner wall of the sliding frame is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw, a reduction motor is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame, and the reduction motor is used to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, a torque sensor is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the bidirectional screw, and the torque sensor is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected with two threaded sleeves, and the two threads on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw are opposite and symmetrical.

[0011] The two threaded sleeves are slidably connected to the sliding frame, a pressure ring is fixedly installed on one side of each threaded sleeve, a plurality of bearing sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure ring, an extrusion ball is rollingly connected to the inner wall of each bearing sleeve, and the extrusion ball is rotationally connected to the bearing groove ring. The bidirectional screw is rotationally connected to the sliding frame, and the upper surface of the pressure ring and the upper surface of the threaded sleeve are both in the same horizontal plane. The plurality of extrusion balls are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing, and the outer wall of the extrusion ball is a smooth surface; the cross-sectional shape of the pressure ring is a circular ring.

[0012] When the technical solution is in use, the reduction motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the bidirectional screw drives the two threaded sleeves to approach each other under the action of the thread transmission force. When the torque value sensed by the torque sensor is the same as the torque value set by the controller, the controller starts the reduction motor to install the specified torque to realize the driving operation. At the same time, the threaded sleeve drives the pressure ring to move downward, and another threaded sleeve drives another pressure ring to move upward, and the bearing sleeve drives the extrusion ball to move downward, and multiple extrusion balls are limited on the upper surface of the bearing groove ring, and multiple extrusion balls below are limited on the lower surface of the bearing groove ring.

[0013] The fluctuation detection component includes an adjusting electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the reinforcement block; the output end of the adjusting electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly mounted to a connecting block, one side of the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a supporting sleeve block, and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve block is fixedly mounted to a distance sensor. The cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting column, and the outer wall of the connecting column is a smooth surface.

[0014] When the technical solution is in use, the connecting column drives the connecting block to move downward, and the supporting sleeve drives the distance sensor to be located above the adjusting pressure ring. The distance sensor can be located at a specified position on the upper surface of the pressure ring. Multiple extrusion balls rotate, and at the same time, the threaded sleeve supports the pressure ring, and the bearing sleeve realizes limited rolling of the extrusion balls and limited rotation of the bearing groove ring. When the distance value sensed by the distance sensor is the same as the distance value set by the controller, the adjusting electric cylinder is closed by the controller.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0016] 1. The present invention uses a stable support linkage mechanism, multiple vertical scrapers and multiple horizontal scrapers can drill the oil field geology, the inner wall of the auxiliary sampling tube can perform sampling operations on the oil field geology, the stabilizing ring drives multiple stabilizing columns to rotate, the bearing groove ring rotates stably inside the sleeve shaft ring, and the connecting support block supports the support block. The support block can provide stable supporting force for the sleeve shaft ring, which can make the bottom end of the auxiliary sampling tube according to the specified position, realize stable support auxiliary sampling, and greatly improve the stability of auxiliary sampling.

[0017] 2. The present invention adopts a stable limiting mechanism. The reduction motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. The bidirectional screw drives the two threaded sleeves to approach each other under the action of the thread transmission force. When the torque value sensed by the torque sensor is the same as the torque value set by the controller, the threaded sleeve drives the pressure ring to move downward, and the other threaded sleeve drives the other pressure ring to move upward. Multiple extrusion balls are limited on the upper surface of the bearing groove ring, and multiple extrusion balls below are limited on the lower surface of the bearing groove ring. The upper and lower surfaces of the pressure ring are limited, so that the bottom end of the auxiliary sampling tube is in the specified position to achieve stable support for auxiliary sampling.

[0018] 3. The present invention adopts a fluctuation detection component, the adjusting electric cylinder drives the connecting column to move downward, the connecting column drives the connecting block to move downward, the supporting sleeve drives the distance sensor to be located above the adjusting pressure ring, the distance sensor can be located at a specified position on the upper surface of the pressure ring, and multiple extrusion balls rotate, and the extrusion balls roll inside the bearing sleeve. The bearing sleeve realizes limited rolling of the extrusion balls, thereby realizing limited rotation operation of the bearing groove ring. When the distance value sensed by the distance sensor is the same as the distance value set by the controller, the adjusting electric cylinder is closed by the controller to avoid shaking of the bottom end of the auxiliary sampling tube, thereby greatly improving the stability of the auxiliary sampling.

[0019] According to the mutual influence of the above multiple effects, firstly, multiple extrusion balls are limited on the upper surface of the bearing groove ring, and multiple extrusion balls below are limited on the lower surface of the bearing groove ring. Secondly, the bearing groove ring rotates stably inside the sleeve shaft ring. Finally, the bearing sleeve realizes limited rolling of the extrusion balls, so that the limited rotation operation of the bearing groove ring is realized, and the distance value sensed by the distance sensor realizes the detection operation. In summary, the bottom end of the auxiliary sampling tube can be placed in the specified position to realize stable support for auxiliary sampling, greatly improving the stability of auxiliary sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the auxiliary sampling tube and the stabilizing ring of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the sampling motor of the present invention from a front view.

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the front view of the connection between the guide sleeve block and the guide convex strip of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a rear structural schematic diagram of the stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the connection between the reinforcement block and the adjusting electric cylinder of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fluctuation detection component of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0028] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Auxiliary sampling tube; 2. Stabilizing ring; 3. Horizontal scraper; 4. Vertical scraper; 5. Stabilizing column; 6. Bearing groove ring; 7. Sleeve shaft ring; 8. Support block; 9. Connecting support block; 10. Reinforcement plate; 11. Sleeve block; 12. Reinforcement block; 13. Sampling motor; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Guide sleeve block; 16. Down-pressure electric cylinder; 17. Guide rib; 18. Controller; 19. Mounting seat; 20. Sliding frame; 21. Bidirectional screw; 22. Reducer motor; 23. Torque sensor; 24. Threaded sleeve block; 25. Pressing ring; 26. Bearing sleeve; 27. Extrusion ball; 28. Adjusting electric cylinder; 29. ​​Connecting column; 30. Connecting block; 31. Support sleeve block; 32. Distance sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 8 A stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment is shown, which is provided with a stable support linkage mechanism, a stable limit mechanism, and a fluctuation detection component. The arrangement of each mechanism and component can make the bottom end of the auxiliary sampling tube 1 according to the specified position, realize stable support auxiliary sampling, and greatly improve the stability of auxiliary sampling. The specific structural arrangement of each mechanism and component is as follows.

[0031] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 4 As shown, the stabilizing ring 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the auxiliary sampling tube 1, and multiple transverse scrapers 3 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stabilizing ring 2. Multiple vertical scrapers 4 are provided below the transverse scrapers 3, and the multiple vertical scrapers 4 are fixedly connected to the auxiliary sampling tube 1. A stabilizing support linkage mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the stabilizing ring 2; the stabilizing support linkage mechanism includes multiple stabilizing columns 5 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the stabilizing ring 2, and a bearing groove ring 6 is installed on the top of the stabilizing column 5. The multiple stabilizing columns 5 are fixedly connected to the bearing groove ring 6, and the outer wall of the bearing groove ring 6 is rotatably connected with a sleeve shaft ring 7.

[0032] A support block 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the sleeve shaft ring 7, and a connecting support block 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 8, a reinforcement plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting support block 9, a sleeve block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcement plate 10, and a reinforcement block 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the sleeve block 11; a stabilization limit mechanism is provided on one side of the reinforcement block 12; a fluctuation detection component is installed on the inner wall of the reinforcement block 12.

[0033] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 4 - Attachment Figure 5 As shown, a sampling motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve block 11, and a rotating rod 14 is fixedly installed on the output end of the sampling motor 13; the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary sampling tube 1, and the reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the sampling motor 13, so that the reinforcing plate 10 drives the sampling motor 13 to move downward, the sampling motor 13 drives the sleeve block 11 to move downward, the sampling motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to move downward, the rotating rod 14 drives the auxiliary sampling tube 1 to move downward, and the auxiliary sampling tube 1 drives multiple vertical scrapers 4 to rotate.

[0034] A guide sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the other side of the reinforcement plate 10, and a guide convex strip 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 15, and a mounting seat 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide convex strip 17; a controller 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting seat 19, and a lower pressure electric cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide convex strip 17, and the output end of the lower pressure electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 15. The outer wall of the guide convex strip 17 and the inner wall of the guide sleeve 15 are both smooth surfaces, and the guide convex strip 17 is used to support the lower pressure electric cylinder 16, so that the lower pressure electric cylinder 16 pushes the guide sleeve 15 to move downward, and the guide sleeve 15 slides down along the outer wall of the guide convex strip 17, and at the same time, the guide sleeve 15 drives the reinforcement plate 10 to move downward, the reinforcement plate 10 drives the sampling motor 13 to move downward, the sampling motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to move downward, and the rotating rod 14 drives the auxiliary sampling tube 1 to move downward.

[0035] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 6 - Attachment Figure 7As shown, the stable limiting mechanism includes a sliding frame 20 fixedly arranged on one side of the reinforcement block 12; the inner wall of the sliding frame 20 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 21, and a reduction motor 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame 20. The reduction motor 22 is used to drive the bidirectional screw 21 to rotate, and a torque sensor 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the bidirectional screw 21, and the torque sensor 23 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 20. The outer wall of the bidirectional screw 21 is threadedly connected with two threaded sleeve blocks 24, and the two threads on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 21 are opposite and symmetrical.

[0036] The two threaded sleeves 24 are slidably connected to the slide frame 20. A pressure ring 25 is fixedly installed on one side of each threaded sleeve 24. A plurality of bearing sleeves 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure ring 25. An extrusion ball 27 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of each bearing sleeve 26. The extrusion ball 27 is rotatably connected to the bearing groove ring 6. The bidirectional screw 21 is rotatably connected to the slide frame 20. The upper surface of the pressure ring 25 and the upper surface of the threaded sleeve 24 are both in the same horizontal plane. Multiple extrusion balls 27 are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing. The outer wall of the extrusion ball 27 is a smooth surface. The cross-sectional shape of the pressure ring 25 is a circular ring.

[0037] In this technical solution, as shown in the attached Figure 8 As shown, the fluctuation detection assembly includes an adjusting electric cylinder 28 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the reinforcement block 12; the output end of the adjusting electric cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 29, the bottom end of the connecting column 29 is fixedly mounted to a connecting block 30, one side of the outer wall of the connecting block 30 is fixedly connected to a supporting sleeve block 31, and the inner wall of the supporting sleeve block 31 is fixedly mounted to a distance sensor 32. The cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block 30 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting column 29, and the outer wall of the connecting column 29 is a smooth surface.

[0038] The working principle of the stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment of the present invention is as follows:

[0039] Step 1: When the position is stabilized, the reinforcing block 12 is supported by the sleeve block 11, and the reinforcing block 12 supports the slide frame 20. The reduction motor 22 drives the bidirectional screw 21 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 21 drives the two threaded sleeves 24 to approach each other under the action of the thread transmission force, and the bidirectional screw 21 rotates on the sensing end of the torque sensor 23. When the torque value sensed by the torque sensor 23 is the same as the torque value set by the controller 18, the reduction motor 22 is started by the controller 18 to install the specified torque to realize the driving operation. At the same time, the threaded sleeve 24 drives the pressure ring 25 to move down, and another threaded sleeve 24 drives another pressure ring 25 to move up. The pressure ring 25 drives multiple bearing sleeves 26 to move down, and the bearing sleeve 26 drives the extrusion ball 27 to move down. Multiple extrusion balls 27 are limited on the upper surface of the bearing groove ring 6, and multiple extrusion balls 27 below are limited on the lower surface of the bearing groove ring 6, so that the upper and lower surface limit operations of the pressure ring 25 are realized.

[0040] Step 2, during the stable support linkage, the controller 18 is supported by the mounting seat 19, the mounting seat 19 supports the guide ridge 17, the controller 18 starts the lower piezoelectric cylinder 16, and the guide ridge 17 supports the lower piezoelectric cylinder 16, the lower piezoelectric cylinder 16 pushes the guide sleeve 15 to move downward, the guide sleeve 15 slides down along the outer wall of the guide ridge 17, and at the same time the guide sleeve 15 drives the reinforcement plate 10 to move downward, the reinforcement plate 10 drives the sampling motor 13 to move downward, the sampling motor 13 drives the sleeve block 11 to move downward, the sampling motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to move downward, the rotating rod 14 drives the auxiliary sampling tube 1 to move downward, the auxiliary sampling tube 1 drives multiple vertical scrapers 4 to rotate, and the auxiliary sampling tube 1 drives the stabilizing ring 2 to rotate, the stabilizing ring 2 drives multiple horizontal scrapers 3 to rotate. Thus, multiple vertical scrapers 4 and multiple horizontal scrapers 3 can drill the oil field geology, so that the inner wall of the auxiliary sampling tube 1 can perform sampling operations on the oil field geology, the stabilizing ring 2 drives multiple stabilizing columns 5 to rotate, the stabilizing column 5 drives the bearing groove ring 6 to rotate, the bearing groove ring 6 rotates stably inside the sleeve shaft ring 7, and the reinforcement plate 10 supports the connecting support block 9, the connecting support block 9 supports the support block 8, the support block 8 can provide stable supporting force for the sleeve shaft ring 7, and the bearing groove ring 6 can stably realize limited rotation inside the sleeve shaft ring 7.

[0041] Step 3: During the fluctuation detection, the reinforcement block 12 supports the adjusting electric cylinder 28, and the adjusting electric cylinder 28 drives the connecting column 29 to move downward, and the connecting column 29 drives the connecting block 30 to move downward, and the connecting block 30 makes the supporting sleeve 31 move downward, and the supporting sleeve 31 drives the distance sensor 32 to be located above the adjusting pressure ring 25. Then the controller 18 turns off the adjusting electric cylinder 28, so that the distance sensor 32 can be located at the specified position on the upper surface of the pressure ring 25. When the bearing groove ring 6 rotates, it will drive multiple extrusion balls 27 to rotate, and the extrusion balls 27 roll inside the bearing sleeve 26. At the same time, the threaded sleeve 24 supports the pressure ring 25, and the pressure ring 25 supports multiple bearing sleeves 26. The bearing sleeve 26 realizes limited rolling of the extrusion balls 27, so as to realize the limited rotation operation of the bearing groove ring 6. At the same time, the distance sensor 32 performs distance sensing on the upper surface of the pressure ring 25. When the distance value sensed by the distance sensor 32 is the same as the distance value set by the controller 18 , the controller 18 closes the regulating electric cylinder 28 , so that the bottom end of the auxiliary sampling tube 1 can be stabilized with a rotation support force, thereby preventing the bottom end of the auxiliary sampling tube 1 from shaking.

[0042] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling device, comprising an auxiliary sampling tube (1), a stabilizing ring (2) and a plurality of transverse scrapers (3), characterized in that: The stabilizing ring (2) is fixed to the outer wall of the auxiliary sampling tube (1); the plurality of transverse scrapers (3) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stabilizing ring (2); a plurality of vertical scrapers (4) are provided below the transverse scrapers (3); the plurality of vertical scrapers (4) are fixedly connected to the auxiliary sampling tube (1); and a stabilizing support linkage mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the stabilizing ring (2); The stabilizing support linkage mechanism comprises a plurality of stabilizing columns (5) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the stabilizing ring (2), a bearing groove ring (6) being installed at the top end of the stabilizing columns (5), the plurality of stabilizing columns (5) being fixedly connected to the bearing groove ring (6), and a sleeve shaft ring (7) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bearing groove ring (6); A support block (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the sleeve shaft ring (7); a top end of the support block (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting support block (9); a reinforcing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting support block (9); a sleeve block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate (10); and a reinforcing block (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sleeve block (11); A stabilizing limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the reinforcement block (12); The inner wall of the reinforcement block (12) is installed with a fluctuation detection component.

2. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bearing groove ring (6) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary sampling cylinder (1), and the cross-sectional shape of the bearing groove ring (6) is a circular ring; The inner wall of the bearing groove ring (6) is a smooth surface.

3. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sampling motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sleeve block (11), and a rotating rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the sampling motor (13); The rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary sampling cylinder (1), and the reinforcing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the sampling motor (13).

4. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide sleeve (15) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the reinforcing plate (10); a guide convex strip (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve (15); and a mounting seat (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the guide convex strip (17); A controller (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting seat (19), a lower pressure electric cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide ridge (17), and an output end of the lower pressure electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve block (15).

5. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide convex strip (17) and the inner wall of the guide sleeve block (15) are both smooth surfaces, and the guide convex strip (17) is used to support the lower piezoelectric cylinder (16).

6. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stable limiting mechanism comprises a sliding frame (20) fixedly arranged on one side of the reinforcing block (12); The inner wall of the slide frame (20) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw (21), the top of the slide frame (20) is fixedly installed with a reduction motor (22), the reduction motor (22) is used to drive the bidirectional screw (21) to rotate, the bottom of the bidirectional screw (21) is fixedly installed with a torque sensor (23), and the torque sensor (23) is fixedly connected to the slide frame (20), the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (21) is threadedly connected with two threaded sleeves (24), and the two threads on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (21) are opposite and symmetrically arranged; The two threaded sleeves (24) are both slidably connected to the slide frame (20), a pressure ring (25) is fixedly installed on one side of each threaded sleeve (24), a plurality of bearing sleeves (26) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure ring (25), an extrusion ball (27) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of each bearing sleeve (26), and the extrusion ball (27) is rotationally connected to the bearing groove ring (6).

7. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (21) is rotationally connected to the slide frame (20), and the upper surface of the pressure ring (25) and the upper surface of the threaded sleeve block (24) are both in the same horizontal plane.

8. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The plurality of extrusion balls (27) are arranged in a circular ring with equal spacing, and the outer wall of the extrusion balls (27) is a smooth surface; The cross-sectional shape of the pressure ring (25) is annular.

9. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fluctuation detection component comprises an adjusting electric cylinder (28) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the reinforcement block (12); The output end of the regulating electric cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (29), a connecting block (30) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting column (29), a supporting sleeve block (31) is fixedly connected to one side of an outer wall of the connecting block (30), and a distance sensor (32) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the supporting sleeve block (31).

10. The stable support type oilfield geological auxiliary sampling equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting block (30) is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the connecting column (29), and the outer wall of the connecting column (29) is a smooth surface.

Citation Information

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