A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collection function
By introducing sealing components and filtering components into the guide roller grinding device, the problem of coolant and debris splash is solved, and the rapid detection of grinding effect is achieved and the life of the filter plate is extended, ensuring the quality of coolant recovery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510398020.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing cloth guide roller grinding device splashes coolant and debris during operation, and the sealing component blocks a large area, making it difficult to quickly understand the polishing effect, and the filter screen is easily damaged, affecting the quality of coolant recovery.
The sealing assembly and filter assembly design are adopted to achieve isolation of the guide roller area through the airbag and the moving module, and the debris is monitored using solenoids and piezoelectric sheets. The linear motor drives the sealing cover to clean the filter plate to ensure the quality of coolant recovery.
Effectively prevent debris and coolant from splashing, improves the efficiency of grinding effect detection, extends the life of the filter plate, and ensures that the quality of coolant recovery is not affected.
Smart Images

Figure CN119910521B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding, in particular to a grinding device for producing a cloth guide roller with a debris collection function. Background Art
[0002] In the textile industry, the cloth guide roller is an indispensable key component of textile machinery, and its surface quality directly affects the cloth conveying effect and product quality. Therefore, in the production process of the cloth guide roller, it is often necessary to grind the cloth guide roller.
[0003] However, there is a common and thorny problem in the grinding operation of the cloth guide roller, that is, the grinding device sometimes uses coolant when working, and the coolant and debris will splash everywhere when the grinding wheel grinds the cloth guide roller. Although some grinding devices are currently equipped with sealing components to separate the area to be polished from the outside area, these sealing components usually block a large area, making it difficult for staff to quickly learn the grinding effect of the polished area, which is not conducive to adjusting the grinding parameters according to the grinding effect; finally, the existing grinding devices usually have components such as filters to separate the debris and coolant, and in order to avoid clogging of the filter, the filter is basically cleaned by the movement of a push plate or a brush, such as the patents "CN216030125U A chromium alloy grinding ball surface automatic grinding device", "CN219380176U "Grinding machine with chip cleaning function" each discloses a method for cleaning the filter, but this method of cleaning the filter will inevitably cause friction with the surface of the filter. Long-term and frequent friction will cause the filter holes of the filter to deform and break, thereby reducing the filtering accuracy and service life of the filter. In addition, when the filter is structurally damaged due to various reasons, the existing grinding device is usually unable to ensure the recovery quality of the coolant without stopping the machine. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a grinding device for cloth guide roller production with a debris collection function, so as to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collection function. The grinding device includes a machine body. At both ends above the machine body, a chuck and a tailstock are relatively installed. A base is threadedly connected between the chuck and the tailstock, and the base is in threaded transmission with the machine body. A sliding module is provided on the base. At both ends of the sliding module, a processing seat and a detection frame are relatively arranged. The distance between the processing seat and the detection frame is controlled by the sliding module. A grinding component is arranged inside the processing seat. A sealing component is arranged at one end of the processing seat close to the detection frame. A waste box is arranged below the processing seat. A detection element (the type of the detection element can be set according to the type actually required to be measured) is arranged at one end of the detection frame close to the processing seat. Before the grinding work of the fabric guiding roller, the fabric guiding roller needs to be passed through the sealing component, and then the fabric guiding roller is clamped and fixed by the chuck and the tailstock. When the grinding work of the fabric guiding roller is carried out, the chuck drives the fabric guiding roller to rotate, the grinding component in the processing seat grinds each area of the fabric guiding roller, the sealing component prevents chips and coolant from splashing, and the detection element detects whether the grinding effect of the ground area of the fabric guiding roller meets the standard.
[0006] Further, the sealing component includes a fixing ring, a first mounting frame, and a second mounting frame. There are two groups of fixing rings, and the two groups of fixing rings are relatively arranged at both ends of the processing seat. Inside each group of fixing rings, a group of air bags are arranged, and each group of air bags is connected to an external air pump. The first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends inside the processing seat. At one end of the first mounting frame close to the detection frame, a first sealing plate is arranged. At one end of the second mounting frame close to the detection frame, a second sealing plate is arranged. The first mounting frame and the first sealing plate are connected by a first moving module. The second mounting frame and the second sealing plate are connected by a second moving module. Before the grinding work of the fabric guiding roller, the staff needs to pass the fabric guiding roller through the two groups of air bags, and then control the movement of the processing seat through the sliding module until the centers of the two groups of fixing rings are aligned with the centers of the chuck and the tailstock. The fabric guiding roller is clamped and fixed by the chuck and the tailstock. Then, the staff can convey gas into the two groups of air bags through the external air pump, so that the two groups of air bags expand and fit against the left and right sides of the area to be ground of the fabric guiding roller. The first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are driven by the first moving module and the second moving module to fit against the upper and lower sides of the area to be ground of the fabric guiding roller. The two groups of air bags, as well as the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, can separate the area to be ground of the fabric guiding roller from the external environment, avoiding the splashing of chips and coolant during the grinding process and reducing the trouble of subsequent manual cleaning of the grinding device.
[0007] Furthermore, rubber pads are provided at one ends of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate close to the detection frame. The first mounting frame is inclined upward, and the second mounting frame is inclined downward. Through the above technical solutions, on the one hand, the present invention reduces the probability of damage to the surface of the cloth guiding roller during grinding rotation. On the other hand, it can effectively reduce the area of the cloth guiding roller blocked by the sealing assembly during operation, facilitating the staff to quickly and intuitively know the flatness, glossiness, and whether there are defects in the polished area, thereby shortening the time from problem discovery to problem solution and improving the feedback efficiency.
[0008] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes a fixed seat, a spray head, a grinding wheel, and a telescopic frame. The fixed seat is arranged at one end of the processing seat away from the detection frame. The telescopic frame is arranged inside the fixed seat, and the telescopic frame is connected to the fixed seat through a third moving module. The spray head and the grinding wheel are both arranged at one end of the telescopic frame close to the detection frame. The spray head is communicated with an external coolant delivery system. A grinding motor is arranged on the side end of the grinding wheel. When the present invention grinds the cloth guiding roller, the grinding motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate, and the third moving module controls the movement of the telescopic frame and the grinding wheel. When the grinding wheel contacts the cloth guiding roller, the grinding wheel grinds the cloth guiding roller, and the external coolant delivery system and the spray head deliver coolant to the grinding area of the cloth guiding roller to improve the grinding effect.
[0009] Furthermore, a filtering assembly is arranged at one end of the second mounting frame close to the waste box. A debris chamber is arranged at one end of the waste box close to the detection frame, and a waste liquid chamber is arranged at one end of the waste box away from the detection frame. The debris chamber is connected to the processing seat through a first connection hole, and the waste liquid chamber is connected to the processing seat through a second connection hole. A drain pipe is arranged on the side end of the waste liquid chamber, and the drain pipe is connected to an external coolant recovery system.
[0010] Furthermore, the filtering assembly includes a filtering frame. A number of groups of mounting holes are arranged on the filtering frame, and a filter plate is arranged in each group of mounting holes. A number of groups of through holes are arranged at one end of the second mounting frame close to the filtering frame. The number of groups of through holes are all located above the first connection hole, and each group of through holes is aligned with a group of mounting holes. A discharge assembly is arranged at one end of each group of through holes away from the filtering frame.
[0011] Further, the material discharging assembly includes an electromagnet, a baffle plate, and a storage groove. The electromagnet is arranged at one end of the storage groove away from the through hole, and the baffle plate is arranged at one end of the storage groove close to the through hole. A permanent magnet is embedded at one end of the baffle plate close to the electromagnet. During the grinding process of the guide cloth roller, the electromagnet always generates a magnetic field that repels the baffle plate. At this time, the baffle plate blocks the through hole. After the coolant mixed with debris falls onto the second mounting bracket, it will flow along the surface of the baffle plate and finally pass through the filter plate and the second connection hole into the waste liquid chamber. The filter plate can intercept the debris in the coolant to facilitate the subsequent recycling and treatment of the coolant. When the grinding work is completed, the staff can change the direction of the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet and suck the baffle plate into the storage groove through the electromagnet. At this time, the through hole is in an open state, and the debris intercepted by the filter plate will fall into the debris chamber along the through hole and the first connection hole under the action of gravity. Through the above technical solution, the present invention can make the debris separate from the filter plate without applying force to the filter plate, thereby improving the service life of the filter plate and preventing the filter holes on the filter plate from being damaged or deformed due to friction.
[0012] Further, a set of clamping grooves are arranged on the side wall surfaces of each group of mounting holes, and piezoelectric sheets are arranged at one ends of each group of clamping grooves away from the second sealing plate. The side ends of each group of filter plates extend into the clamping grooves. The filter rack and the filter plate in the present invention are both in an inclined state. When debris accumulates on the filter plate, as the debris increases, the force exerted by the filter plate on the piezoelectric sheet will also increase accordingly. The staff can judge whether there is too much debris accumulated on the filter plate by monitoring the change of the electrical signal generated by the piezoelectric sheet.
[0013] Further, a linear motor is arranged above the filter rack, and a sealing cover is arranged at the side end of the filter rack. The sealing cover is connected to the working end of the linear motor, and the width of the sealing cover is adapted to the width of the mounting hole. During the working process of the present invention, if the structure of a certain group of filter plates is damaged, so that there are suddenly more debris in the coolant recovered by the external coolant recovery system, the staff can drive the sealing cover to move along the filter rack through the linear motor until the sealing cover is aligned with the filter plate whose structure is damaged. Through the above technical solution, the present invention can ensure the recovery quality of the coolant without shutting down the machine.
[0014] Further, a blower is arranged at one end of the sealing cover away from the detection rack, and the air outlet of the blower is communicated with the sealing cover. When there is too much debris accumulated on a certain group of filter plates, the staff can turn on the linear motor and drive the sealing cover to move through the linear motor. When the sealing cover is aligned with the filter plate with too much accumulated debris, the staff can turn on the blower and a set of material discharging assemblies matched with this group of filter plates, and the blower can quickly clean the filter plate with too much accumulated debris.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Compared with the current grinding device, the present invention is provided with a sealing component. Through the sealing component, the area to be ground of the cloth guiding roller is separated from the external environment, avoiding the splashing of debris and coolant during the grinding process, reducing the trouble of subsequent manual cleaning of the grinding device. In addition, the sealing component provided by the present invention can, on the one hand, be applicable to cloth guiding rollers with different diameters, and on the other hand, when the sealing component is working, the surface area of the cloth guiding roller it blocks is small, which can facilitate the staff to quickly and intuitively know the flatness, glossiness, whether there are defects, etc. of the ground area, thereby shortening the time from discovering problems to solving problems and improving the feedback efficiency. The present invention is also provided with a filtering component. Compared with the current cleaning of the filtering component using a scraper or a brush, the present invention can make the debris automatically separate from the filter plate without applying force to the filter plate, thereby improving the service life of the filter plate and avoiding the damage or deformation of the filter holes on the filter plate due to friction. Finally, during the working process of the present invention, if the structure of a certain group of filter plates is damaged, resulting in a sudden increase in debris in the coolant recovered by the external coolant recovery system, the staff can separate the damaged filter plate from the external environment through the linear motor and the sealing cover, so that the present invention can ensure the recovery quality of the coolant without stopping the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is an overall side view of the processing seat and the detection frame of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the processing seat of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing seat of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtering component of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sealing cover and the filtering frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the filter plate and the filtering frame of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Chuck; 3. Processing seat; 31. Airbag; 32. Waste box; 321. Chip cavity; 322. Waste liquid cavity; 33. First mounting frame; 331. First sealing plate; 34. Fixed seat; 341. Sprayer head; 342. Grinding wheel; 343. Telescopic frame; 35. Second mounting frame; 351. Second sealing plate; 352. Electromagnet; 353. Baffle plate; 36. Filtering frame; 361. Filter plate; 362. Linear motor; 363. Sealing cover; 3631. Fan; 364. Piezoelectric sheet; 4. Detection frame; 41. Detection element; 5. Tailstock; 6. Sliding module; 7. Base. Detailed implementation mode
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Embodiment: As Figures 1 - 8 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a grinding device for the production of a guide cloth roller with a chip collection function, including a machine body 1. Chucks 2 and tailstocks 5 are relatively installed at both ends above the machine body 1. A base 7 is threadedly connected between the chuck 2 and the tailstock 5. The base 7 is in threaded transmission with the machine body 1. A sliding module 6 is arranged on the base 7. Processing seats 3 and detection frames 4 are relatively arranged at both ends of the sliding module 6. The distance between the processing seat 3 and the detection frame 4 is controlled by the sliding module 6. A grinding component is arranged inside the processing seat 3. A sealing component is arranged at one end of the processing seat 3 close to the detection frame 4. A waste box 32 is arranged below the processing seat 3. A detection element 41 (the type of the detection element 41 can be set according to the type actually required to be measured) is arranged at one end of the detection frame 4 close to the processing seat 3. Before the grinding work of the guide cloth roller in the present invention, the guide cloth roller needs to pass through the sealing component, and then the guide cloth roller is clamped and fixed by the chuck 2 and the tailstock 5. When the grinding work of the guide cloth roller is carried out, the guide cloth roller is driven to rotate by the chuck 2, the grinding component in the processing seat 3 grinds each area of the guide cloth roller, the sealing component prevents chips and coolant from splashing, and the detection element 41 detects whether the grinding effect of the ground area of the guide cloth roller meets the standard.
[0027] As Figures 2 - 4As shown, the sealing assembly includes a fixing ring, a first mounting bracket 33, and a second mounting bracket 35. There are two sets of fixing rings, which are oppositely arranged at both ends of the processing seat 3. Inside each set of fixing rings, there is a set of airbags 31, and each set of airbags 31 is connected to an external air pump. The first mounting bracket 33 and the second mounting bracket 35 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends inside the processing seat 3. At one end of the first mounting bracket 33 close to the detection frame 4, there is a first sealing plate 331, and at one end of the second mounting bracket 35 close to the detection frame 4, there is a second sealing plate 351. The first mounting bracket 33 and the first sealing plate 331 are connected by a first moving module, and the second mounting bracket 35 and the second sealing plate 351 are connected by a second moving module.
[0028] As Figure 4 shown, at one end of the first sealing plate 331 and the second sealing plate 351 close to the detection frame 4, there are rubber pads. The first mounting bracket 33 is inclined upward, and the second mounting bracket 35 is inclined downward.
[0029] Before the grinding work on the guide cloth roller, the staff needs to pass the guide cloth roller through the two sets of airbags 31, and then control the movement of the processing seat 3 through the sliding module 6 until the centers of the two sets of fixing rings are aligned with the centers of the chuck 2 and the tailstock 5. The guide cloth roller is clamped and fixed by the chuck 2 and the tailstock 5. Then, the staff can send gas into the two sets of airbags 31 through an external air pump so that the two sets of airbags 31 expand and fit against the left and right sides of the area to be ground on the guide cloth roller. The first mounting bracket 33 and the second mounting bracket 35 are driven by the first moving module and the second moving module to fit against the upper and lower sides of the area to be ground on the guide cloth roller. The two sets of airbags 31, as well as the first mounting bracket 33 and the second mounting bracket 35, can separate the area to be ground on the guide cloth roller from the external environment, avoiding the splashing of debris and coolant during the grinding process, reducing the trouble of subsequent manual cleaning of the grinding device. Finally, when the sealing assembly in the present invention is working, the surface area of the guide cloth roller blocked is small, which can facilitate the staff to quickly and intuitively know the flatness, glossiness, and whether there are defects in the ground area, thereby shortening the time from discovering a problem to solving it and improving the feedback efficiency.
[0030] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the grinding assembly includes a fixed seat 34, a spray head 341, a grinding wheel 342, and a telescopic frame 343. The fixed seat 34 is arranged at one end of the processing seat 3 away from the detection frame 4. The telescopic frame 343 is arranged inside the fixed seat 34. The telescopic frame 343 is connected to the fixed seat 34 through a third moving module. The spray head 341 and the grinding wheel 342 are both arranged at one end of the telescopic frame 343 close to the detection frame 4. The spray head 341 is communicated with an external coolant delivery system. A grinding motor is arranged at the side end of the grinding wheel 342. When the present invention grinds the guide cloth roller, the grinding motor drives the grinding wheel 342 to rotate, and the third moving module is used to control the movement of the telescopic frame 343 and the grinding wheel 342. When the grinding wheel 342 contacts the guide cloth roller, the grinding wheel 342 grinds the guide cloth roller, and the external coolant delivery system and the spray head 341 are used to deliver coolant to the grinding area of the guide cloth roller to improve the grinding effect.
[0031] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, a filtering assembly is arranged at one end of the second mounting frame 35 close to the waste bin 32. A debris chamber 321 is arranged at one end of the waste bin 32 close to the detection frame 4, and a waste liquid chamber 322 is arranged at one end of the waste bin 32 away from the detection frame 4. The debris chamber 321 is connected to the processing seat 3 through a first connection hole, and the waste liquid chamber 322 is connected to the processing seat 3 through a second connection hole. A drain pipe (not marked in the figure) is arranged at the side end of the waste liquid chamber 322, and the drain pipe is connected to an external coolant recovery system.
[0032] As Figures 4 - 5 shown in the figure, the filtering assembly includes a filtering frame 36. A plurality of groups of mounting holes are arranged on the filtering frame 36, and a filter plate 361 is arranged in each group of mounting holes. A plurality of groups of through holes are arranged at one end of the second mounting frame 35 close to the filtering frame 36. The plurality of groups of through holes are all located above the first connection hole, and each group of through holes is aligned with a group of mounting holes. A discharging assembly is arranged at one end of each group of through holes away from the filtering frame 36.
[0033] As Figure 6 shown in the figure, the discharging assembly includes an electromagnet 352, a baffle 353, and a receiving groove. The electromagnet 352 is arranged at one end of the receiving groove away from the through hole, the baffle 353 is arranged at one end of the receiving groove close to the through hole, and a permanent magnet is embedded at one end of the baffle 353 close to the electromagnet 352.
[0034] During the process of grinding the guide cloth roller, the electromagnet 352 always generates a magnetic field that repels the baffle 353. At this time, the baffle 353 blocks the through hole (as Figure 6As shown in the figure, after the coolant mixed with debris falls onto the second mounting bracket 35, it will flow along the surface of the baffle 353 and finally pass through the filter plate 361 and the second connection hole into the waste liquid chamber 322. The filter plate 361 can intercept the debris in the coolant to facilitate the subsequent recycling and treatment of the coolant. When the grinding work is completed, the staff can change the direction of the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet 352, and the baffle 353 can be attracted into the storage groove by the electromagnet 352. At this time, the through hole is in an open state, and the debris intercepted by the filter plate 361 will fall into the debris chamber 321 along the through hole and the first connection hole under the action of gravity. Through the above technical solution, the present invention can make the debris separate from the filter plate 361 without applying force to the filter plate 361, thereby improving the service life of the filter plate 361 and preventing the filter holes on the filter plate 361 from being damaged or deformed due to friction.
[0035] As Figure 8 shown, a set of card slots are provided on the side wall surface of each set of mounting holes. One end of each set of card slots far from the second sealing plate 351 is provided with a piezoelectric sheet 364, and the side ends of each set of filter plates 361 extend into the card slots.
[0036] As Figure 7 shown, a linear motor 362 is provided above the filter rack 36, and a sealing cover 363 is provided at the side end of the filter rack 36. The sealing cover 363 is connected to the working end of the linear motor 362, and the width of the sealing cover 363 is adapted to the width of the mounting hole.
[0037] As Figure 7 shown, a blower 3631 is provided at one end of the sealing cover 363 away from the detection rack 4, and the air outlet of the blower 3631 is communicated with the sealing cover 363.
[0038] The filter rack 36 and the filter plate 361 in the present invention are both in an inclined state (as Figure 4As shown in the figure, when debris accumulates on the filter plate 361, as the debris increases, the force exerted by the filter plate 361 on the piezoelectric sheet 364 will also increase. The staff can determine whether there are too many debris accumulated on the filter plate 361 by monitoring the changes in the electrical signal generated by the piezoelectric sheet 364. When there are too many debris accumulated on a certain group of filter plates 361, the staff can turn on the linear motor 362 to drive the sealing cover 363 to move through the linear motor 362. When the sealing cover 363 is aligned with the filter plate 361 where too much debris has accumulated, the staff can turn on the fan 3631 and a group of discharge components that cooperate with the group of filter plates 361. The fan 3631 can The filter plate 361 that has accumulated too much debris is quickly cleaned. Finally, during the operation of the present invention, if the structure of a group of filter plates 361 is damaged, so that more debris suddenly appears in the coolant recovered by the external coolant recovery system, the staff can drive the sealing cover 363 to move along the filter frame 36 through the linear motor 362 until the sealing cover 363 is aligned with the filter plate 361 with the damaged structure (the position of the filter plate 361 with the damaged structure can be found by visual positioning or one by one checking, and the specific operation method is selected by the staff). Through the sealing cover 363, the present invention can ensure the recovery quality of the coolant without stopping the machine.
[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: before working, the cloth guide roller is passed through the two groups of air bags 31, and then the processing seat 3 is controlled to move by the sliding module 6 until the center of the two groups of fixed rings is aligned with the center of the chuck 2 and the tail frame 5, and the cloth guide roller is clamped and fixed by the chuck 2 and the tail frame 5, and the two groups of air bags 31 are inflated by an external air pump and fit with the left and right sides of the area to be polished of the cloth guide roller, and the first movable module and the second movable module drive the first mounting frame 33 and the second mounting frame 35 to fit with the upper and lower sides of the area to be polished of the cloth guide roller, and the two groups of air bags 31, the first mounting frame 33 and the second mounting frame 35 can separate the area to be polished of the cloth guide roller from the external environment, and the cloth guide roller can be polished by the two groups of air bags. The cloth guide roller is driven to rotate by the chuck 2, and each area of the cloth guide roller is grinded by the grinding component in the processing seat 3. The sealing component is used to prevent debris and coolant from splashing. The detection element 41 is used to detect whether the grinding effect of the grinded area of the cloth guide roller meets the standard. In the process of grinding the cloth guide roller, the coolant mixed with debris will flow along the surface of the baffle 353 after falling onto the second mounting frame 35, and finally pass through the filter plate 361 and the second connecting hole into the waste liquid chamber 322, and the debris in the coolant is intercepted by the filter plate 361. When the grinding work is completed, the discharge component is opened so that the debris intercepted by the filter plate 361 falls into the debris chamber 321 under the action of gravity.
[0040] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Accordingly, all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collecting function, comprising a machine body (1), wherein chucks (2) and a tailstock (5) are oppositely installed at two ends above the machine body (1), a base (7) is threadedly connected between the chucks (2) and the tailstock (5), and the base (7) is in threaded transmission with the machine body (1), characterized in that: A sliding module (6) is provided on the base (7). A processing seat (3) and a detection frame (4) are oppositely arranged at both ends of the sliding module (6). The distance between the processing seat (3) and the detection frame (4) is controlled by the sliding module (6). A grinding component is arranged inside the processing seat (3). A sealing component is arranged at one end of the processing seat (3) close to the detection frame (4). A waste box (32) is arranged below the processing seat (3). A detection element (41) is arranged at one end of the detection frame (4) close to the processing seat (3). The guide cloth roller is polished by the grinding component. The sealing component is used to prevent chips and coolant from splashing. The grinding effect is detected by the detection element (41). The sealing component includes a fixed ring, a first mounting frame (33) and a second mounting frame (35). A filtering component is arranged at one end of the second mounting frame (35) close to the waste box (32). A chip cavity (321) is arranged at one end of the interior of the waste box (32) close to the detection frame (4). A waste liquid cavity (322) is arranged at one end of the interior of the waste box (32) far from the detection frame (4). The chip cavity (321) is connected to the processing seat (3) through a first connection hole. The waste liquid cavity (322) is connected to the processing seat (3) through a second connection hole. The filtering component includes a filtering frame (36). A number of groups of mounting holes are arranged on the filtering frame (36). A filter plate (361) is arranged in each group of mounting holes. A number of groups of through holes are arranged at one end of the second mounting frame (35) close to the filtering frame (36). The number of groups of through holes are all located above the first connection hole. Each group of through holes is aligned with a group of mounting holes. A discharging component is arranged at one end of each group of through holes far from the filtering frame (36). A linear motor (362) is arranged above the filtering frame (36). A sealing cover (363) is arranged at the side end of the filtering frame (36). The sealing cover (363) is connected to the working end of the linear motor (362). The width of the sealing cover (363) is adapted to the width of the mounting hole.
2. The grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of fixed rings. The two groups of fixed rings are oppositely arranged at both ends of the processing seat (3). A gas bag (31) is arranged inside each group of fixed rings. Each group of gas bags (31) is communicated with an external air pump. The first mounting frame (33) and the second mounting frame (35) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends inside the processing seat (3). A first sealing plate (331) is arranged at one end of the interior of the first mounting frame (33) close to the detection frame (4). A second sealing plate (351) is arranged at one end of the interior of the second mounting frame (35) close to the detection frame (4). The first mounting frame (33) is connected to the first sealing plate (331) through a first moving module. The second mounting frame (35) is connected to the second sealing plate (351) through a second moving module.
3. A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad is provided at one end of each of the first sealing plate (331) and the second sealing plate (351) close to the detection frame (4). The first mounting frame (33) is inclined upward, and the second mounting frame (35) is inclined downward.
4. A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly includes a fixed seat (34), a spray head (341), a grinding wheel (342), and a telescopic frame (343). The fixed seat (34) is arranged at one end of the processing seat (3) far from the detection frame (4). The telescopic frame (343) is arranged inside the fixed seat (34). The telescopic frame (343) is connected to the fixed seat (34) through a third moving module. The spray head (341) and the grinding wheel (342) are both arranged at one end of the telescopic frame (343) close to the detection frame (4).
5. A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of card slots is provided on the side wall surface of each set of mounting holes. A piezoelectric sheet (364) is provided at one end of each set of card slots far from the second sealing plate (351). The side ends of each set of filter plates (361) extend into the card slots.
6. A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly includes an electromagnet (352), a baffle (353), and a storage groove. The electromagnet (352) is arranged at one end of the storage groove far from the through hole. The baffle (353) is arranged at one end of the storage groove close to the through hole. A permanent magnet is embedded at one end of the baffle (353) close to the electromagnet (352).
7. A grinding device for the production of a fabric guiding roller with a chip collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (3631) is arranged at one end of the sealing cover (363) far from the detection frame (4). The air outlet of the blower (3631) is communicated with the sealing cover (363).
Citation Information
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