A waste plastic film friction cleaning machine

Through the design of convenient installation mechanism and anti-disassembly design, the problem of cumbersome replacement of friction cleaning machine blades is solved, and the blades are quickly disassembled and installed, and the maintenance efficiency and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN119910797BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22QINGDAO HUIYU ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510266350.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The replacement of blades of existing friction cleaning machines is complicated and the fixing method poses safety hazards, which affects maintenance efficiency and equipment reliability.

Method used

The convenient installation mechanism is adopted to achieve rapid disassembly and installation of the blades through the rotating cover and threaded structure, and the fixing effect is strengthened by anti-detachment and auxiliary parts to prevent the blades from breaking away during high-speed rotation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and installation of blades, improves maintenance efficiency and safety, and reduces equipment damage and operator risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a waste plastic film friction cleaning machine, belonging to the technical field of cleaning machines. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine includes a housing, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the housing, the interior of the housing is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with multiple groups of blades, and a convenient installation mechanism is provided between each group of blades and the rotating shaft. The convenient installation mechanism includes a fixed shell fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the interior of the fixed shell is slidably connected to an inner shell, the upper end surface of the inner shell is rotatably connected to a rotating cover, and the upper side of the outer surface of the inner shell is provided with a threaded groove. This solution starts to disassemble the blades by providing a convenient installation mechanism, and the blades can be disassembled and installed by simply twisting the rotating cover. During installation, the fixed installation of the blades is locked by utilizing the self-locking property of the threaded structure to prevent the blades from detaching during high-speed rotation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, and more particularly to a waste plastic film friction cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Plastic cleaning equipment is developed by introducing, digesting and absorbing advanced concepts and technologies from international peers, and combining the needs of today's social development and the characteristics of secondary applications of waste plastics. It can meet the environmental protection requirements of waste plastic recycling at home and abroad. The plastic cleaning machine mainly relies on the reamer installed on the rotating shaft inside the machine (which can be a plate or a steel rod) to strongly stir the material during rotation, generating friction between the knife and the material, and between the materials to achieve a cleaning effect.

[0003] At present, the original friction cleaning machine main shaft is welded to the blades. If the friction cleaning blades are worn, they cannot be replaced. When the friction cleaning blades are severely worn, the main shaft can only be replaced, which is costly and cumbersome. When replacing the main shaft, it is equivalent to disassembling the entire equipment before replacing it, which greatly increases the workload.

[0004] The Chinese patent with authorization publication number CN215543222U discloses a plastic friction cleaning machine with a lifting function. By setting up a stirring and lifting component, that is, under the action of the auger, the material can be stably conveyed to the left, and the first blade and the second blade on the upper and lower sides of the main shaft can cooperate with each other to achieve efficient friction cleaning of the material. When the first blade and the second blade need to be quickly disassembled and replaced, the bolts connecting the first blade and the second blade can be unscrewed to complete the quick disassembly and assembly, thereby achieving the advantages of sufficient stirring and friction cleaning of the material and quick replacement of the friction blades.

[0005] While this plastic friction cleaning machine with a lifting function allows for quick assembly and disassembly of blades, its fixing method still relies on traditional bolts. Given the cramped interior of the equipment, this not only increases the difficulty of disassembly but also compromises maintenance efficiency and safety due to the limited operating space. More importantly, blades secured solely by bolts present a risk of falling off during high-speed rotation. This potential safety hazard could not only damage the equipment but also pose a threat to operators, seriously impacting production continuity and equipment reliability. Therefore, improving the fixing mechanism to enhance safety and convenience is necessary. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste plastic film friction cleaning machine that can realize the convenient disassembly of blades.

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A waste plastic film friction cleaning machine comprises an outer shell, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the outer shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell, a plurality of groups of blades are provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a convenient mounting mechanism is provided between each group of blades and the rotating shaft, the convenient mounting mechanism comprises a fixed shell fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, an inner shell is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed shell, a rotating cover is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the inner shell, a threaded groove is provided on the upper side of the outer surface of the inner shell, the rotating cover is spirally connected to the inner shell through the threaded groove, a polygonal column is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the rotating cover, the inner shell The inner wall of the casing is fixedly installed with a fixed barrel, the upper end surface of the fixed barrel is rotatably connected to the rotating barrel, the upper end surface of the rotating barrel is provided with a polygonal groove, the polygonal column is inserted into the interior of the polygonal groove and is slidably connected with the polygonal groove, the convenient installation mechanism also includes a latch assembly 1 provided between the rotating barrel and the inner shell, the latch assembly 1 includes a slider 1 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating barrel, a slider 2 is provided inside the inner shell, an insertion rod 1 is fixedly installed on one end of the slider 2, the insertion rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell, a spring is fixedly installed between the slider 2 and the inner wall of the inner shell, and a slot 1 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell corresponding to the insertion rod 1.

[0009] The latch assembly also includes an anti-slip component arranged inside the insertion rod, and the anti-slip component includes a guide cavity opened inside the insertion rod, a pull rope is slidably connected to the inside of the guide cavity, one end of the pull rope extends to the outside of the guide cavity and is fixedly connected to the inner shell, one end of the guide cavity is connected to a slide groove, a slide groove is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the slide, and an airbag is fixedly installed between the slide groove and the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0010] An airtight cavity is provided at the rear side of the slide groove 1, and a second insertion rod is slidably connected to the interior of the airtight cavity. A connecting cavity is provided between the airbag and the airtight cavity, and a second insertion rod is provided on the inner wall of the slot 1 corresponding to the second insertion rod.

[0011] A motor is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the shell, the output shaft of the motor extends to the interior of the shell and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a feed port is provided on the left end face of the shell, a discharge port is provided on the lower side of the right end face of the shell, two sets of cover plates are provided on the upper end face of the shell, and a drain pipe is connected to the lower end face of the shell.

[0012] The convenient installation mechanism also includes a second latch assembly arranged inside the inner shell, and the second latch assembly includes a drive tube fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the rotating barrel, and a drive disk is fixedly installed on the lower end of the drive tube. A transmission groove is opened on the upper end surface of the drive disk, and a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the transmission groove.

[0013] A limiting groove is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed barrel corresponding to the limiting groove, and the internal sliding connection of the limiting block of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with a plug rod three, and a slot three is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell corresponding to the plug rod three, and an anti-slip part is also provided between the plug rod three and the slot three.

[0014] The convenient installation mechanism also includes a latch assembly three arranged on the lower side of the latch assembly two, and the latch assembly three includes a rotating rod arranged inside the driving tube, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the polygonal column, and a connecting piece is provided on the lower side of the driving disk, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the connecting piece.

[0015] The lower end surface of the inner shell is provided with a notch, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed inside the notch, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the front end surface of the connecting rod is provided with a second slide groove, the fixed shaft is slidably connected to the second slide groove, a fixed wedge is fixedly installed on the inner lower end surface of the fixed shell, a fourth insertion rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the connecting rod, and a fourth slot is provided on the outer surface of the fixed wedge.

[0016] The latch assembly three includes an auxiliary part arranged inside the connecting rod, and the auxiliary part includes a guide cavity two opened inside the connecting rod, and a pull rope two is slidably connected inside the guide cavity two. A storage cavity is opened on the lower end surface of the connecting rod, and the storage cavity and the guide cavity two are communicated with each other. A storage block is slidably connected inside the storage cavity, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the storage block.

[0017] The upper end of the pull rope 2 extends to the upper side of the guide cavity 2 and is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 3, and the lower end of the pull rope 2 extends to the interior of the storage cavity and is fixedly connected to the storage block.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) This solution provides a convenient installation mechanism to start disassembling the blades. The blades can be disassembled and installed by simply twisting the rotating cover. During installation, the blades are fixed by using the self-locking property of the thread structure to prevent the blades from detaching during high-speed rotation.

[0020] (2) This solution further enhances the fixing effect of the blades by providing anti-slip parts and auxiliary parts. The anti-slip parts fix the blades with secondary pins to prevent them from falling off, and the auxiliary parts assist the convenient installation mechanism in quick installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a blade of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at E in the middle;

[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point F in the middle.

[0030] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0031] 1. Outer shell; 11. Support legs; 12. Feed port; 13. Discharge port; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Motor; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Blades; 18. Cover plate; 2. Convenient installation mechanism; 21. Fixed shell; 22. Inner shell; 23. Rotating cover; 24. Threaded groove; 25. Polygonal column; 26. Rotating barrel; 27. Polygonal groove; 28. Fixed barrel; 3. Latch assembly 1; 31. Slider 1; 32. Slider 2; 33. Rod 1; 34. Spring; 35. Slot 1; 4. Anti-slip component; 41. Guide chamber 1; 42. Pull rope 1; 43. Slide 1; 44. Slide plate; 45. Airbag; 46. ​​Connecting cavity; 47. Airtight cavity; 48. Rod 2; 49. Slot 2; 5. Latch assembly 2; 51. Drive disk; 52. Drive tube; 53. Transmission groove; 54. Slide rod; 55. Limit groove; 56. Limit block; 57. Rod 3; 58. Slot 3; 6. Latch assembly 3; 61. Turn rod; 62. Connector; 63. Notch; 64. Fixed shaft; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Slide 2; 67. Rod 4; 68. Fixed wedge; 69. Slot 4; 7. Auxiliary part; 71. Guide cavity 2; 72. Pull rope 2; 73. Storage cavity; 74. Storage block; 75. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 9 A waste plastic film friction cleaning machine includes a shell 1, and support legs 11 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the shell 1. The inner part of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 16. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 16 is provided with multiple groups of blades 17. A convenient installation mechanism 2 is provided between each group of blades 17 and the rotating shaft 16. The convenient installation mechanism 2 includes a fixed shell 21 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16. The inner part of the fixed shell 21 is slidably connected to an inner shell 22. The upper end surface of the inner shell 22 is rotatably connected to a rotating cover 23. A threaded groove 24 is provided on the upper side of the outer surface of the inner shell 22. The rotating cover 23 is spirally connected to the inner shell 22 through the threaded groove 24. The lower end surface of the rotating cover 23 is fixedly installed with a polygonal column 25. The inner wall of the inner shell 22 is fixed A fixed barrel 28 is fixedly installed, and the upper end surface of the fixed barrel 28 is rotatably connected to the rotating barrel 26. The upper end surface of the rotating barrel 26 is provided with a polygonal groove 27. The polygonal column 25 is inserted into the interior of the polygonal groove 27 and is slidably connected with the polygonal groove 27. The convenient installation mechanism 2 also includes a latch assembly 3 set between the rotating barrel 26 and the inner shell 22. The latch assembly 3 includes a slider 31 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating barrel 26, and a slider 2 32 is provided inside the inner shell 22. An insertion rod 1 33 is fixedly installed on one end of the slider 2 32. The insertion rod 1 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell 22. A spring 34 is fixedly installed between the slider 2 32 and the inner wall of the inner shell 22. A slot 35 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell 21 corresponding to the insertion rod 1 33.

[0034] When the blade 17 needs to be installed, the inner shell 22 at the bottom end of the blade 17 is inserted into the fixed shell 21 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16. The inner shell 22 and the fixed shell 21 are respectively arranged in a plum blossom shape. After the inner shell 22 is inserted into the fixed shell 21, the rotating cover 23 is manually rotated to make the rotating cover 23 carry the polygonal column 25 to rotate, and the polygonal column 25 is slidably connected with the polygonal groove 27 opened on the upper end surface of the rotating barrel 26, so that the rotating barrel 26 will be driven to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating barrel 26 will carry the slider 1 31 to rotate, so that the slider 1 31 and the slider 2 32 collide and squeeze each other, so that the slider 2 32 moves outward, and the insertion rod 1 33 on the slider 2 32 will be inserted into the slot 1 35 opened on the fixed shell 21. There are multiple groups of insertion rod 1 33 and slot 1 35, which are inserted synchronously for preliminary installation and fixation.

[0035] The latch assembly 3 also includes an anti-slip component 4 arranged inside the insertion rod 33. The anti-slip component 4 includes a guide cavity 41 opened inside the insertion rod 33. A pull rope 42 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide cavity 41. One end of the pull rope 42 extends to the outside of the guide cavity 41 and is fixedly connected to the inner shell 22. One end of the guide cavity 41 is connected to a slide groove 43. A slide plate 44 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 43. The other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the slide plate 44. An air bag 45 is fixedly installed between the slide plate 44 and the inner wall of the slide groove 43.

[0036] An airtight cavity 47 is provided at the rear side of the slide groove 1 43 , and a second insertion rod 48 is slidably connected to the inside of the airtight cavity 47 . A connecting cavity 46 is provided between the airbag 45 and the airtight cavity 47 , and a second slot 49 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 1 35 corresponding to the second insertion rod 48 .

[0037] A motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the housing 1, and the output shaft of the motor 15 extends to the interior of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16. A feed port 12 is provided on the left end face of the housing 1, and a discharge port 13 is provided on the lower side of the right end face of the housing 1. Two sets of cover plates 18 are provided on the upper end face of the housing 1, and a drain pipe 14 is connected to the lower end face of the housing 1.

[0038] The convenient installation mechanism 2 also includes a latch assembly 2 5 arranged inside the inner shell 22. The latch assembly 2 5 includes a drive tube 52 fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the rotating barrel 26. A drive disk 51 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the drive tube 52. A transmission groove 53 is provided on the upper end surface of the drive disk 51. A slide rod 54 is slidably connected inside the transmission groove 53.

[0039] A limiting groove 55 is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed barrel 28 corresponding to the limiting groove 55, and the internal sliding connection of the limiting block 56 of the limiting groove 55 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 54. The lower end of the sliding rod 54 is fixedly installed with an insertion rod 3 57, and a slot 3 58 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell 21 corresponding to the insertion rod 3 57, and an anti-slip component 4 is also provided between the insertion rod 3 57 and the slot 3 58.

[0040] Secondly, the rotation of the rotary barrel 26 will carry the driving disk 51 to rotate through the driving tube 52. The driving disk 51 uses the transmission groove 53 opened on the upper end surface to make the sliding rod 54 slidingly connected inside the transmission groove 53 to move synchronously with the rotation of the driving disk 51, and the sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected to the limit block 56 slidingly connected inside the limit groove 55. Therefore, the limit block 56 will guide the displacement direction of the sliding rod 54, so that the sliding rod 54 carries the insertion rod 2 48 to move toward the slot 2 49 on the fixed shell 21 and insert it. The synchronized multiple groups of insertion rods 2 48 and slots 2 49 work together to install and fix them.

[0041] Anti-slip parts 4 are provided inside the insertion rod 1 33 and the insertion rod 2 48. When the insertion rod 1 33 or the insertion rod 2 48 is displaced, one end of the pull rope 1 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner shell 22, thereby pulling the slide plate 44 slidably connected inside the slide groove 1 43 to displace, and the slide plate 44 will squeeze the air bag 45 inside the slide groove 1 43, so that the gas inside the air bag 45 passes through the connecting cavity 46 and enters the airtight cavity 47, thereby ejecting the insertion rod 3 57 slidably connected inside the airtight cavity 47, and then following the insertion rod 1 33 or the insertion rod 2 48 into the interior of the slot 3 58, thereby preventing the insertion rod 1 33 and the insertion rod 2 48 from slipping out.

[0042] The convenient installation mechanism 2 also includes a latch assembly 3 6 arranged on the lower side of the latch assembly 2 5. The latch assembly 3 6 includes a rotating rod 61 arranged inside the drive tube 52. The rotating rod 61 is rotatably connected to the polygonal column 25. A connecting member 62 is provided on the lower side of the drive disk 51. The lower end of the rotating rod 61 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 62.

[0043] A slot 63 is provided on the lower end surface of the inner shell 22, and a fixed shaft 64 is fixedly installed inside the slot 63. A connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 64. A second slide groove 66 is provided on the front end surface of the connecting rod 65. The fixed shaft 64 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 66. A fixed wedge 68 is fixedly installed on the inner lower end surface of the fixed shell 21, and a fourth insertion rod 67 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 65. A fourth slot 69 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed wedge 68.

[0044] The latch assembly three 6 includes an auxiliary part 7 arranged inside the connecting rod 65, and the auxiliary part 7 includes a guide cavity 2 71 opened inside the connecting rod 65, and a pull rope 2 72 is slidably connected inside the guide cavity 2 71. A storage cavity 73 is opened on the lower end surface of the connecting rod 65, and the storage cavity 73 is communicated with the guide cavity 2 71. A storage block 74 is slidably connected inside the storage cavity 73, and a limit plate 75 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the storage block 74.

[0045] The upper end of the second pull rope 72 extends to the upper side of the second guide cavity 71 and is fixedly connected to the third insertion rod 57 , and the lower end of the second pull rope 72 extends to the interior of the storage cavity 73 and is fixedly connected to the storage block 74 .

[0046] Furthermore, the rotating cover 23 is connected to the outer wall of the inner shell 22 by a spiral transmission through the threaded groove 24, so the rotating cover 23 will gradually rise and carry the rotating rod 61 up through the polygonal column 25. The rotating rod 61 is rotatably connected to the polygonal column 25, so the rotating rod 61 will only carry the connecting member 62 up without rotating. A connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected between the connecting member 62 and the fixed shaft 64 fixedly installed inside the notch 63. Therefore, the upper end of the connecting rod 65 rises as the connecting member 62 rises, thereby causing the connecting rod 65 to deflect around the fixed shaft 64, and the fixed shaft 64 will also move in the second slide groove 66. Internal sliding offsets the contradiction between the deflection force and the upward force. The insertion rod 4 67 fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 65 will be inserted into the slot 4 69 on the fixed wedge block 68 fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the fixed shell 21 as the connecting rod 65 deflects. Secondly, when the insertion rod 2 48 moves outward, it will pull one end of the pull rope 2 72 to move outward synchronously. Then the storage block 74 fixedly installed at the other end of the pull rope 2 72 will retract inside the storage cavity 73, and carry the limit plate 75 back, and follow the deflection of the connecting rod 65 to clamp the limit plate 75 on the fixed wedge block 68 for fixation.

[0047] The main shaft of existing friction cleaning machines is welded to the blades 17. If the friction cleaning blades 17 become worn, they cannot be replaced. When the friction cleaning blades 17 become severely worn, the main shaft must be replaced, which is costly and cumbersome. Replacing the main shaft is equivalent to disassembling the entire machine, significantly increasing the workload. Furthermore, some existing machines still rely on traditional bolt fastening for blade 17. This not only increases the difficulty of disassembly in the confined space within the machine, but also compromises maintenance efficiency and safety due to the limited operating space. More importantly, blades 17 secured solely by bolts risk falling off during high-speed rotation. This potential safety hazard not only damages the machine but also poses a threat to operators, seriously impacting production continuity and equipment reliability. Therefore, this solution incorporates a convenient installation mechanism 2 to initiate the removal of the blades 17. The blades 17 can be removed and installed by simply twisting the rotating cover 23. During installation, the self-locking nature of the threaded structure locks the blades 17 in place, preventing them from falling off during high-speed rotation.

[0048] Instructions for use: When the blade 17 needs to be installed, the inner shell 22 at the bottom end of the blade 17 is inserted into the fixed shell 21 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16. The inner shell 22 and the fixed shell 21 are respectively arranged in a plum blossom shape. After the inner shell 22 is inserted into the fixed shell 21, the rotating cover 23 is manually rotated to make the rotating cover 23 carry the polygonal column 25 to rotate, and the polygonal column 25 is slidably connected with the polygonal groove 27 provided on the upper end surface of the rotating barrel 26, so that the rotating barrel 26 is synchronously driven to rotate. The rotation of the rotating barrel 26 will carry the slider 1 31 to rotate, so that the slider 1 31 and the slider 2 32 collide and squeeze each other, so that the slider 2 32 moves outward, and the insertion rod 1 33 on the slider 2 32 will be inserted into the slot 1 35 provided on the fixed shell 21. There are multiple groups of the insertion rod 1 33 and the slot 1 35, which are inserted synchronously for preliminary installation and fixation.

[0049] Secondly, the rotation of the rotary barrel 26 will drive the driving plate 51 to rotate through the driving tube 52. The driving plate 51 passes through the transmission groove 53 opened on the upper end surface, so that the sliding rod 54 slidably connected inside the transmission groove 53 will move synchronously with the rotation of the driving plate 51. The sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected to the limit block 56 slidably connected inside the limit groove 55. Therefore, the limit block 56 will guide the displacement direction of the sliding rod 54, so that the sliding rod 54 carries the second insertion rod 48 to move toward the second slot 49 on the fixed shell 21 and insert it. The synchronized multiple sets of second insertion rods 48 and second slots 49 work together to install and fix them.

[0050] The inside of the insertion rod 1 33 and the insertion rod 2 48 are both provided with an anti-slip part 4. When the insertion rod 1 33 or the insertion rod 2 48 is displaced, one end of the pull rope 1 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner shell 22, thereby pulling the slide plate 44 slidably connected inside the slide groove 1 43 to displace. The slide plate 44 squeezes the air bag 45 inside the slide groove 1 43, so that the gas inside the air bag 45 passes through the connecting cavity 46 and enters the airtight cavity 47, thereby ejecting the insertion rod 3 57 slidably connected inside the airtight cavity 47, and then following the insertion rod 1 33 or the insertion rod 2 48 into the interior of the slot 3 58, thereby preventing the insertion rod 1 33 and the insertion rod 2 48 from slipping out.

[0051] Furthermore, the rotating cover 23 is connected to the outer wall of the inner shell 22 by a spiral transmission through the thread groove 24, so the rotating cover 23 will gradually rise and carry the rotating rod 61 to rise through the polygonal column 25. The rotating rod 61 is rotatably connected to the polygonal column 25, so the rotating rod 61 will only carry the connecting member 62 to rise without rotating. After the ascent is completed, the rotating cover 23 is locked by the self-locking property of the thread structure. A connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected between the connecting member 62 and the fixed shaft 64 fixedly installed inside the notch 63. Therefore, the upper end of the connecting rod 65 rises as the connecting member 62 rises, thereby causing the connecting rod 65 to deflect around the fixed shaft 64 while the fixed The fixed shaft 64 will also slide inside the slide groove 2 66 to offset the contradiction between the deflection force and the upward force. The insertion rod 4 67 fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod 65 will be inserted into the slot 4 69 on the fixed wedge block 68 fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the fixed shell 21 as the connecting rod 65 deflects. Secondly, when the insertion rod 2 48 moves outward, it will pull one end of the pull rope 2 72 to move outward synchronously. Then the storage block 74 fixedly installed at the other end of the pull rope 2 72 will retract inside the storage cavity 73, and carry the limit plate 75 back, and follow the deflection of the connecting rod 65 to clamp the limit plate 75 on the fixed wedge block 68 for fixation.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste plastic film friction cleaning machine, comprising a housing (1), wherein support legs (11) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end surface of the housing (1), characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16), and a plurality of blades (17) are provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16). A convenient installation mechanism (2) is provided between each group of blades (17) and the rotating shaft (16). The convenient installation mechanism (2) comprises a fixed shell (21) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (16), and an inner shell (22) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed shell (21). The upper end surface of the inner shell (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating cover (23). A thread groove (24) is provided on the upper side of the outer surface of the inner shell (22). The rotating cover (23) is connected to the inner shell (22) by screw transmission through the thread groove (24). A polygonal column (25) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the rotating cover (23). A fixed barrel (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner shell (22). The upper end surface of the fixed barrel (28) is rotatably connected to the inner shell (22). The rotating barrel (26) is movably connected to the rotating barrel (26), and a polygonal groove (27) is provided on the upper end surface of the rotating barrel (26). The polygonal column (25) is inserted into the interior of the polygonal groove (27) and is slidably connected to the polygonal groove (27). The convenient installation mechanism (2) also includes a latch assembly (3) set between the rotating barrel (26) and the inner shell (22). The latch assembly (3) includes a slider (31) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating barrel (26), a slider (32) is provided inside the inner shell (22), and an insertion rod (33) is fixedly installed on one end of the slider (32). The insertion rod (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell (22), and a spring (34) is fixedly installed between the slider (32) and the inner wall of the inner shell (22). The inner wall of the fixed shell (21) is provided with a slot (35) corresponding to the insertion rod (33).

2. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latch assembly (3) further includes an anti-slip component (4) arranged inside the insertion rod (33), and the anti-slip component (4) includes a guide cavity (41) opened inside the insertion rod (33), and the interior of the guide cavity (41) is slidably connected to a pull rope (42), one end of the pull rope (42) extends to the outside of the guide cavity (41) and is fixedly connected to the inner shell (22), and one end of the guide cavity (41) is connected to a slide groove (43), and the interior of the slide groove (43) is slidably connected to a slide plate (44), and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the slide plate (44), and an air bag (45) is fixedly installed between the slide plate (44) and the inner wall of the slide groove (43).

3. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An airtight cavity (47) is provided at the rear side of the slide groove (43), and a second insertion rod (48) is slidably connected inside the airtight cavity (47). A connecting cavity (46) is provided between the air bag (45) and the airtight cavity (47), and a second insertion rod (49) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (35) corresponding to the second insertion rod (48).

4. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the housing (1), and an output shaft of the motor (15) extends into the interior of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16). A feed port (12) is provided on the left end face of the housing (1), and a discharge port (13) is provided on the lower side of the right end face of the housing (1). Two sets of cover plates (18) are provided on the upper end face of the housing (1), and a drain pipe (14) is provided on the lower end face of the housing (1).

5. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The convenient installation mechanism (2) further comprises a second latch assembly (5) arranged inside the inner shell (22), the second latch assembly (5) comprising a driving tube (52) fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the rotary barrel (26), a driving disc (51) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the driving tube (52), a transmission groove (53) being formed on the upper end surface of the driving disc (51), and a sliding rod (54) being slidably connected inside the transmission groove (53).

6. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed barrel (28) is provided with a limiting groove (55) corresponding to the limiting groove (55), the internal sliding connection of the limiting block (56), the limiting block (56) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (54), the lower end of the sliding rod (54) is fixedly installed with a plug rod three (57), the inner wall of the fixed shell (21) is provided with a slot three (58) corresponding to the plug rod three (57), and an anti-slip component (4) is also provided between the plug rod three (57) and the slot three (58).

7. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The convenient installation mechanism (2) further comprises a latch assembly (3) (6) arranged on the lower side of the latch assembly (5), the latch assembly (3) (6) comprising a rotating rod (61) arranged inside the driving tube (52), the rotating rod (61) being rotatably connected to the polygonal column (25), a connecting piece (62) being arranged on the lower side of the driving disk (51), and the lower end of the rotating rod (61) being fixedly connected to the connecting piece (62).

8. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the inner shell (22) is provided with a notch (63), a fixed shaft (64) is fixedly installed inside the notch (63), the outer surface of the fixed shaft (64) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (65), the front end surface of the connecting rod (65) is provided with a second slide groove (66), the fixed shaft (64) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (66), a fixed wedge (68) is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the interior of the fixed shell (21), a fourth insertion rod (67) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (65), and a fourth slot (69) is provided on the outer surface of the fixed wedge (68).

9. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The latch assembly three (6) includes an auxiliary part (7) arranged inside the connecting rod (65), and the auxiliary part (7) includes a guide cavity two (71) opened inside the connecting rod (65), and the interior of the guide cavity two (71) is slidably connected to a pull rope two (72), and the lower end surface of the connecting rod (65) is provided with a storage cavity (73), and the storage cavity (73) and the guide cavity two (71) are communicated with each other, and the interior of the storage cavity (73) is slidably connected to a storage block (74), and the lower end of the storage block (74) is fixedly installed with a limit plate (75).

10. The waste plastic film friction cleaning machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper end of the second pull rope (72) extends to the upper side of the second guide cavity (71) and is fixedly connected to the third insertion rod (57), and the lower end of the second pull rope (72) extends to the interior of the storage cavity (73) and is fixedly connected to the storage block (74).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plastic friction cleaning machine with material lifting function

    CN215543222U

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    CN117382037A

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