Capacitor core blanking device

By designing the capacitor core cutting device, the automatic cutting of the material frame and core is realized and the automatic removal of protective paper is solved, and the problem of low degree of automation of the cutting process in the prior art is solved, and efficiency and automation level are improved.

CN119976423AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SICHUAN PROVINCE SCI CITY JIUXIN SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510454188.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of existing capacitors, the discharge process of the metal spray frame and core is low in degree and requires manual operation, resulting in high labor consumption and low efficiency.

Method used

A capacitor core cutting device is designed, including a collection unit, a material collection unit, a material pressing unit, a material separation unit, a paper transfer unit and a temporary storage unit. Through these units, the automatic removal of the material frame, the automatic removal of the core, and the automatic removal and collection of protective paper are realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic discharge process of the material frame and core is realized, saving manpower, improving discharge efficiency, and reducing the risk of manual operation by automatically removing the protective paper.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a capacitor core blanking device, which belongs to the technical field of capacitor production equipment and comprises a collecting unit, a material taking unit, a material pressing unit, a material distributing unit, a paper transferring unit and a temporary storage unit. The collecting unit comprises a discharging table, and a discharging port is formed in one end of the discharging table. And the material taking unit is used for taking down the material frame subjected to metal spraying of the core in the automatic metal spraying machine and transferring the material frame to the discharging table. The pressing unit is used for pressing the cores in the material frame on the discharging table into the discharging table row by row. The material distributing unit is arranged on one side of the discharging table in a penetrating mode and comprises a baffle and a material storage frame used for temporarily storing cores, the bottom end face and the inclined face of the upper end of the arc-shaped sliding way are open, and a material distributing plate is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding way. And the paper transfer unit is used for separating the protective paper on the cores in the storage rack. The temporary storage unit is used for temporarily storing the protective paper separated by the paper transfer unit. According to the core discharging device, the work of material frame obtaining, core discharging and core collecting can be automatically completed, manpower can be saved, and the discharging efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of capacitor production equipment, and in particular to a capacitor core blanking device. Background Art

[0002] Capacitor production includes multiple processes, such as winding, gold spraying, heat setting, assembly, etc. The gold spraying process is usually: Figure 3 The automatic gold spraying machine 7 shown in the figure is provided with a conveying device for conveying Figure 4 The material frame 8 shown in the figure has a plurality of hanging rings 81 at one end. When the material frame 8 is conveyed, the conveying hook 73 of the conveying device hangs the hanging ring 81, moves and turns inside the automatic gold spraying machine 7, so that both ends of each core 9 are sprayed with gold. After the gold spraying is completed, the material frame 8 will move to the window 71 position of the automatic gold spraying machine 7. According to the specific model of the automatic gold spraying machine 7, the window plate 72 is opened manually or automatically, and the material frame 8 can be taken out. The arrangement of the cores 9 in the material frame 8 is usually as follows Figure 4 As shown, when the material frame 8 is in a vertical state, the cores 9 in its storage slots are arranged in multiple rows and staggered, and each horizontal row at the same height includes n cores 9.

[0003] At present, the automation level of capacitors during gold spraying is relatively high, but after gold spraying, the process of removing the material frame 8 and taking the core 9 out of the material frame 8 is relatively low in automation level and needs to be completed by manual operation. First, the worker needs to remove the material frame 8 from the conveying hook 73, and then place the material frame 8 on a horizontal plane, such as on the edge of a table, and then manually slap the core 9 into a pre-placed collection frame. In addition, the core 9 is already tightly packed in the material frame 8 before gold spraying, and it is difficult to move. After gold spraying, the metal solids attached between the core 9 and the inner wall of the material frame 8 will further make the core 9 fixed more tightly, so it is necessary to slap the core 9 with force. In addition, since gold is only sprayed on the end of the core 9, it is necessary to cover the outer peripheral side with protective paper to avoid short circuit or other electrical failures. The core 9 is randomly scattered in the collection frame. Before using it in the subsequent process, it is necessary to take it out one by one and manually tear off the protective paper. Sometimes, in order to facilitate the subsequent process, the core 9 that has been torn off the protective paper should be arranged neatly. Therefore, the entire capacitor core cutting process consumes a lot of manpower and has low efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a capacitor core unloading device, which can automatically complete the tasks of obtaining a material frame, unloading cores, and collecting cores, thereby saving manpower and improving unloading efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the following technologies are proposed: A capacitor core blanking device, comprising: The collecting unit is arranged outside the window of the automatic gold spraying machine, and includes a discharge platform, one end of which is provided with a discharge port, the inner bottom surface of the discharge platform is provided with n conveyor belts extending to the outside of the discharge port, the upper end of the discharge platform is provided with a square port, and the upper end surface of the discharge platform is also provided with a positioning component for positioning the material frame; A material taking unit is arranged on one side of the collecting unit, and is used to take out a material frame of the core that has been sprayed with gold in the automatic spraying machine and transfer it to the unloading platform; The pressing unit is arranged on the other side of the collecting unit and is used to press the cores in the material frame on the unloading platform into the unloading platform row by row; The material dividing unit is arranged on one side of the discharge platform, and includes an eighth linear mechanism fixed on one side of the discharge platform, a baffle located in the discharge platform is arranged on one side of the sliding end of the eighth linear mechanism, a second rotary motor and an arc-shaped slideway are arranged on one side of the lower end of the baffle, a ninth linear mechanism is arranged on one end of the output shaft of the second rotary motor, a material storage rack and a tenth linear mechanism are arranged on the output end of the ninth linear mechanism, the material storage rack is used to temporarily store n cores, an eleventh linear mechanism is arranged on the output end of the tenth linear mechanism, and n paper cutters respectively used for cutting protective paper are arranged on the output end of the eleventh linear mechanism, the bottom end face and the upper end inclined surface of the arc-shaped slideway are both open, and n-1 material dividing plates are arranged in the arc-shaped slideway; A paper transfer unit, which runs through both sides of the collecting unit, is used to separate the protective paper on the core in the storage rack; The temporary storage unit is arranged at one end of the collecting unit and is used for temporarily storing the protective paper separated by the paper transfer unit.

[0006] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes two groups of side limit rods respectively arranged on both sides above the square opening, and a plurality of end limit rods. The end limit rod is arranged at one end above the square opening, and the other end above the square opening is provided with a first linear mechanism, and its output end is provided with a push plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the material picking unit includes a second linear mechanism with an output end pointing to the automatic gold spraying machine, a third linear mechanism is vertically provided on one side of the output end, a first rotating motor is provided on the upper end of the output shaft of the third linear mechanism, an end plate is provided on one side of one end of the output shaft of the first rotating motor, and a plurality of bottom clamping components for clamping the material frame in the window from the bottom end are provided on one side of the end plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the pressing unit includes a fifth linear mechanism, a sixth linear mechanism is provided at the output end of the fifth linear mechanism, a plurality of seventh linear mechanisms are provided at the lower end of the sliding end of the sixth linear mechanism, and a pressing plate is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the seventh linear mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the paper transfer unit includes a twelfth linear mechanism arranged on the side of the unloading platform, a third rotating motor is provided on the sliding end of the mechanism, a rotating rod is provided at one end of the output shaft of the third rotating motor, and n friction conveying wheels are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the temporary storage unit includes a thirteenth linear mechanism, a mounting seat is provided at the output end of the thirteenth linear mechanism, a temporary storage bucket is mounted at one end of the mounting seat, and one end of the temporary storage bucket is open.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are: 1. The material frame can be automatically removed by the material taking unit and placed on the collecting unit. The cores in the material frame can be automatically distributed to each conveyor belt through the material pressing unit and the material dividing unit. The cores are not randomly stacked, but are placed on the conveyor belt conveyor in groups in sequence for transmission each time. This is convenient for the subsequent production process, which can improve the automation level and the efficiency of capacitor core removal.

[0012] 2. In the process of core cutting, the protective paper is automatically removed and collected, which eliminates the need for manual removal of the protective paper. By automatically controlling the paper cutter to cut the protective paper, the cutting force can be controlled more accurately to avoid damage to the core caused by improper operation during manual cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional diagram of the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional diagram of the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 .

[0015] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram showing the positional relationship between the capacitor core blanking device and the automatic gold spraying machine in the embodiment of the present application and the background technology.

[0016] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A magnified view of part A.

[0017] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of the collection unit when a material frame is placed according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0018] Figure 6 A stereoscopic view of the collecting unit of the embodiment of the present application is shown from another angle.

[0019] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of a material taking unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0020] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of a material pressing unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0021] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a material separation unit, a paper transfer unit, and a temporary storage unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0022] Fig.10 The partial three-dimensional diagram of the material distribution unit in the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 1 .

[0023] Fig.11 The partial three-dimensional diagram of the material distribution unit in the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 .

[0024] Fig.12 The partial three-dimensional diagram of the material distribution unit in the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 3 .

[0025] Fig.13 The partial three-dimensional diagram of the material distribution unit in the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 4 .

[0026] Fig.14 The partial three-dimensional diagram of the material distribution unit in the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 5 .

[0027] Fig.15 A partial exploded view of a temporary storage unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0028] Fig.16 A three-dimensional diagram of a paper transfer unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0029] Fig.17 A partial stereoscopic diagram of a material separation unit, a paper transfer unit, and a temporary storage unit when collecting protective paper is shown in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Fig.18 A partial stereoscopic view of the material distribution unit according to an embodiment of the present application is shown when cores are transferred from the material distribution unit to a conveyor belt conveyor.

[0031] Markings in the figure: collecting unit 1, unloading platform 11, base 111, discharge port 12, conveyor belt conveyor 121, square port 13, end slot 14, first side slot 15, second side slot 16, side limit rod 17, end limit rod 171, first linear mechanism 18, push plate 19, material picking unit 2, second linear mechanism 21, first L-shaped frame 211, connecting plate 22, third linear mechanism 23, first rotating motor 24, first rotating plate 241, end plate 242, L-shaped clamping block 25, fourth linear mechanism 26, clamping plate 27, pressing unit 3, fifth linear mechanism 31, second L-shaped frame 311, side frame 312, sixth linear mechanism 32, hanging plate 33, seventh linear mechanism 34, pressing plate 35, material distributing unit 4, eighth linear mechanism 41, vertical block 411, side plate 412, baffle 42, L-shaped hanging plate 43, horizontal frame 431, second rotating motor 44, L-shaped rotating plate 441, ninth linear mechanism 45, supporting plate 451, material storage rack 452, first limit block 453, second limit block 454, tenth linear mechanism 46, convex plate 461, eleventh linear mechanism 462, frame plate 463, paper cutter 47, arc slide 48, material dividing plate 49, paper transfer unit 5, twelfth linear mechanism 51, third rotating motor 52, rotating rod 53, friction conveying wheel 54, rotating seat 55, temporary storage unit 6, thirteenth linear mechanism 61, L-shaped horizontal frame 611, mounting seat 62, slot 63, temporary storage bucket 64, inclined portion 641, inverted L-shaped plug block 65, groove 66, automatic gold spraying machine 7, window 71, window plate 72, conveying hook 73, material frame 8, hanging ring 81, core 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 18 The capacitor core unloading device shown comprises a collecting unit 1, a material taking unit 2, a material pressing unit 3, a material dividing unit 4, a paper transferring unit 5, and a temporary storage unit 6.

[0034] like Figure 1~Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the collecting unit 1 is arranged outside the window 71 of the automatic gold spraying machine 7 during actual operation, and the collecting unit 1 includes a discharge platform 11, a base 111 is arranged at the lower end of the discharge platform 11, and a discharge port 12 is opened at one end of the discharge platform 11 away from the automatic gold spraying machine 7, and n conveyor belt conveyors 121 extending to the outside of the discharge port 12 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the discharge platform 11. For convenience of representation, the conveyor belt conveyors 121 shown in the drawings are shorter in length. In actual operation, a longer conveyor belt conveyor 121 can be arranged, and an oblique conveying device can also be connected to the conveying end of each conveyor belt conveyor 121 to facilitate the use of cores 9 in subsequent processes. n is the number of cores 9 in a horizontal row of the material frame 8 in a vertical state. In this embodiment, In the example shown in the embodiment, n=8, a square opening 13 is provided at the upper end of the unloading platform 11, and the shape and size of the square opening 13 match the storage slot of the material frame 8. An end slot 14 is provided at the other end of the unloading platform 11, that is, the upper part of the end facing the automatic gold spraying machine 7. First side slots 15 are provided on both sides of the unloading platform 11, and a second side slot 16 is provided on one side of the unloading platform 11. Two groups of side limit rods 17 are provided along two linear arrays, and a plurality of end limit rods 171 are provided on the upper end surface of the unloading platform 11. The side limit rods 17 are provided on both sides above the square opening 13, and the end limit rods 171 are provided at one end above the square opening 13. A first linear mechanism 18 is provided at the other end above the square opening 13, and a push plate 19 is provided at its output end. Preferably, the distance between adjacent conveyor belts 121 is relatively close, or the sides are close to each other, so that the debris dropped from the space in the unloading platform 11 during unloading can also be sent out from the conveyor belts 121.

[0035] like Figure 1~Figure 4 , Figure 7As shown, the material taking unit 2 is arranged at one side of the collecting unit 1, and is used to take out a material frame 8 of the core 9 that has been sprayed with gold in the automatic spraying machine 7 and transfer it to the unloading platform 11. The material taking unit 2 includes a second linear mechanism 21 whose output end points to the automatic spraying machine 7, and a first L-shaped frame 211 is arranged at the lower end thereof, and one end of the horizontal part of the first L-shaped frame 211 is fixed to a side of the unloading platform 11, and a connecting plate 22 is arranged at the output end of the second linear mechanism 21, and a third linear mechanism 23 is vertically arranged at one end of the connecting plate 22, and a first rotating motor 24 is arranged at the upper end of the output shaft of the third linear mechanism 23, and a first rotating plate 241 is arranged at one end of the output shaft of the first rotating motor 24, and an end plate 242 is arranged at one end of the first rotating plate 241 A side surface of the end plate 242 is provided with a plurality of bottom clamping assemblies for clamping the material frame 8 in the window 71 from the bottom end, and the bottom clamping assembly includes an L-shaped clamping block 25, and a fourth linear mechanism 26 is provided on the horizontal part of the L-shaped clamping block 25, and a clamping plate 27 is provided at its output end. Specifically, when in use, the bottom end of the material frame 8 is clamped in the middle by the clamping plate 27 and the vertical part of the L-shaped clamping block 25. After a material frame 8 is obtained by the material taking unit 2 and placed horizontally on the unloading platform 11, the push plate 19 is controlled by the first linear mechanism 18 to push the material frame 8 so that one end of the material frame 8 is against one end of the outer peripheral side of the end limit rod 171, so that the material frame 8 can be positioned on the unloading platform 11, and the storage slot of the material frame 8 is vertically aligned with the square opening 13.

[0036] like Figure 1~Figure 3 , Figure 8 As shown, the pressing unit 3 is arranged at the other side of the collecting unit 1, and is used for pressing the cores 9 in the material frame 8 on the discharge platform 11 into the discharge platform 11 row by row. The pressing unit 3 includes a fifth linear mechanism 31, a second L-shaped frame 311 is provided at the lower end of which, and one end of the transverse part of the second L-shaped frame 311 is fixed to the other side of the discharge platform 11. A side frame 312 is provided at the output end of the fifth linear mechanism 31, and a sixth linear mechanism 32 is provided on one side of the side frame 312, and its sliding direction is parallel to the output direction of the second linear mechanism 21 and perpendicular to the output direction of the fifth linear mechanism 31. A hanging plate 33 is provided at the lower end of the sliding end of the sixth linear mechanism 32, and a plurality of seventh linear mechanisms 34 are provided at the lower end of the hanging plate 33. A pressing plate 35 for pressing a row of cores 9 from the material frame 8 into the discharge platform 11 is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the seventh linear mechanism 34.

[0037] like Figure 1~Figure 3 , Figure 9~Figure 14 , Fig.17 , Fig.18As shown, the material dividing unit 4 is arranged on one side of the unloading platform 11, including an eighth linear mechanism 41 fixed to one side of the unloading platform 11, a vertical block 411 is arranged on the upper end of the sliding end, a side plate 412 which is slidably matched with the second side groove 16 is arranged on the upper end of the vertical block 411, and a baffle 42 is arranged at one end of the side plate 412. When the sliding end of the eighth linear mechanism 41 moves to a predetermined position in a direction close to the automatic gold spraying machine 7, part of the baffle 42 passes through the end groove 14 to block the core 9 in the material frame 8 from being temporarily pressed into the unloading platform 11. An L-shaped hanging plate 43 is arranged at the lower end of the baffle 42, and a horizontal frame 431 is arranged on one side of the vertical part thereof. A second rotary motor 44 is provided at one end of the frame 431, an L-shaped rotating plate 441 is provided at one end of the output shaft of the second rotary motor 44, a ninth linear mechanism 45 is provided on one outer side surface of the L-shaped rotating plate 441, and its output direction is parallel to the width direction of the unloading platform 11, a support plate 451 is provided at the output end of the ninth linear mechanism 45, and a storage rack 452 is provided at one end of the support plate 451 for receiving n cores 9 pressed down by the pressing plate 35 from the material frame 8 above the unloading platform 11, and end blocks are provided at both ends of the upper end surface of the storage rack 452, and a circular arc surface matching the outer peripheral side of the core 9 is opened on one side surface of the end block, and the upper end surface of the storage rack 452 is also provided with a plurality of end blocks. There are n-1 first limit blocks 453 and n-1 second limit blocks 454, and both sides of one end of the first limit block 453 and both sides of one end of the second limit block 454 are also respectively provided with arc surfaces matching the outer circumference of the core 9, and a first limit block 453 and a second limit block 454 are provided between each adjacent two cores 9. A tenth straight-line mechanism 46 is provided on one side of the support plate 451, and a convex plate 461 is provided at its output end. An eleventh straight-line mechanism 462 is provided at one end of the convex plate 461, and its output direction is parallel to the axial direction of the core 9 placed in the storage rack 452. The eleventh straight-line mechanism 462 outputs A frame plate 463 is provided at the end, and n paper cutters 47 for cutting the protective paper covering the outer surface of the core 9 are provided on one side of the frame plate 463. An arc-shaped slide 48 is provided at one end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped hanging plate 43, and its bottom end surface is parallel to the horizontal plane. The bottom end surface and the inclined surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped slide 48 are both open, and the opening at the top is smaller than the opening at the bottom. n-1 dividing plates 49 for spacing the cores 9 are provided in the arc-shaped slide 48, and the width of the dividing plates 49 increases successively from top to bottom. When the n cores 9 are separated from the arc-shaped slide 48 from the opening at the bottom end of the arc-shaped slide 48, they fall onto each conveyor belt conveyor 121 respectively.

[0038] like Figure 1~Figure 3 , Fig. 9 , Fig.16 , Fig.17As shown, the paper transfer unit 5 passes through both sides of the collecting unit 1 and is used to separate the protective paper on the core 9 in the storage rack 452. The paper transfer unit 5 includes a pair of twelfth linear mechanisms 51 respectively arranged on both sides of the unloading platform 11. A third rotating motor 52 is arranged on the sliding end of the twelfth linear mechanism 51, and a rotating rod 53 passing through the first side groove 15 is arranged at one end of the output shaft thereof. The outer peripheral side of the rotating rod 53 is fixed with n friction conveying wheels 54. After the protective paper of the core 9 is cut, as shown in FIG. Fig.17 As shown, the friction conveying wheel 54 contacts the outer peripheral side of the core 9 from the gap between adjacent first limit blocks 453 or between the first limit block 453 and the end block. A rotating seat 55 is provided on the sliding end of another twelfth linear mechanism 51, and one end of the rotating rod 53 is rotatably matched with the rotating seat 55.

[0039] like Figure 1~Figure 3 , Fig. 9 , Fig.15 , Fig.17 As shown, the temporary storage unit 6 is arranged at one end of the collecting unit 1, and is used to temporarily store the protective paper separated by the paper transfer unit 5. The temporary storage unit 6 includes a thirteenth linear mechanism 61, one side of which is provided with an L-shaped horizontal frame 611, and one end of the long side of the L-shaped horizontal frame 611 is fixed to the side of the unloading platform 11. The output end of the thirteenth linear mechanism 61 is provided with a mounting seat 62, and one end of the mounting seat 62 is equipped with a temporary storage bucket 64. The lower end of the temporary storage bucket 64 is formed with an inclined portion 641, so that the protective paper can naturally fall into the temporary storage bucket 64. One end of the temporary storage bucket 64 is open, and The upper part of the opening end of the temporary storage bucket is respectively provided with n grooves 66 for the friction conveying wheel 54 to pass through. The inner bottom wall of the opening end of the temporary storage bucket is higher than the bottom end of the core 9 in a horizontal state, so that when the friction conveying wheel 54 conveys the protective paper into the temporary storage bucket 64, the core 9 is blocked and will not move. Specifically, a slot 63 is provided at the upper end of the mounting seat 62, and an inverted L-shaped plug block 65 is provided at the other end of the temporary storage bucket 64. When the vertical part of the inverted L-shaped plug block 65 is inserted into the slot 63, the temporary storage bucket 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the thirteenth linear mechanism 61.

[0040] In this embodiment, the first linear mechanism 18, the second linear mechanism 21, the third linear mechanism 23, the fourth linear mechanism 26, the fifth linear mechanism 31, the seventh linear mechanism 34, the ninth linear mechanism 45, the tenth linear mechanism 46, the eleventh linear mechanism 462, and the thirteenth linear mechanism 61 all use linear hydraulic cylinders, and the sixth linear mechanism 32, the eighth linear mechanism 41, and the twelfth linear mechanism 51 all use rodless linear cylinders.

[0041] Working method: First, the material frame 8 is obtained by the material taking unit 2 and placed on the collecting unit 1, as follows: When the automatic gold spraying machine 7 finishes spraying a batch of cores 9 and opens the window plate 72, the second linear mechanism 21 and the connecting plate 22 move the positions of the bottom clamping assemblies, and then the bottom end of the material frame 8 is clamped by the bottom clamping assembly, and then the material frame 8 is moved upward first and then to the outside of the automatic gold spraying machine 7, so that the hanging ring 81 is separated from the conveying hook 73; Next, the material frame 8 is moved to the top of the unloading platform 11, and then the material frame 8 is rotated by the first rotating motor 24 so that the end of the lifting ring 81 first falls to the upper end surface of the unloading platform 11, and then the material frame 8 is slowly lowered and released so that it is located on the unloading platform 11, and the material frame 8 is between the two sets of side limit rods 17. At this time, the storage slot of the material frame 8 may not be exactly aligned with the square opening 13, then the first linear mechanism 18 controls the push plate 19 to make one end of the material frame 8 hit the end limit rod 171, so that the storage slot and the square opening 13 are aligned.

[0042] Then, the baffle 42 is moved by the eighth linear mechanism 41, so that the n cores 9 closest to the first linear mechanism 18 can fall into the unloading platform 11, while the other cores 9 are blocked by the baffle 42, and the position of the storage rack 452 is adjusted by the ninth linear mechanism 45, so that each storage position of the storage rack 452 is just below the above-mentioned n cores 9, and then the n cores 9 are pressed down by the pressing unit 3, and these cores 9 fall into the storage rack 452, and due to the blocking of the baffle 42 and the adhesion of the metal, the other cores 9 remain in the original position; After the core 9 is in the storage rack 452, the tenth linear mechanism 46 and the eleventh linear mechanism 462 control the paper cutters 47 to cut the protective paper from top to bottom. However, since the cores 9 are closely attached to each other and are limited by the end block, the first limit block 453 and the second limit block 454, the protective paper will not fall directly. Next, the position of the material storage rack 452 is adjusted by the ninth linear mechanism 45, and then the second rotary motor 44 is rotated to make the material storage rack 452 horizontal, and then the friction conveying wheels 54 are moved by the twelfth linear mechanisms 51, and then the temporary storage bucket 64 is pushed by the temporary storage unit 6, so that the material distribution unit, the paper transfer unit, and the temporary storage unit are partially in the following positions: Fig.17 The state shown, then the third rotary motor 52 is started to make the friction conveying wheel 54 convey the protection paper into the temporary storage bucket 64. During the conveying process, the friction conveying wheel 54 can also be slowly moved toward the groove 66 by the twelfth linear mechanism 51, so as to fully convey the protection paper into the temporary storage bucket 64. Then, the second rotary motor 44 is further rotated to align the end opening of the storage rack 452 with the opening of the arc-shaped slideway 48 at the top, as shown in FIG. Fig.18 As shown, the core 9 falls onto each conveyor belt conveyor 121 through the arc slide 48 and is transmitted to the subsequent process for use.

[0043] By analogy, the material storage rack 452 is flipped upward to be vertical again, and then the baffle plate 42 and the pressing plate 35 are moved to discharge the other cores 9 respectively.

[0044] After the cores 9 of a material frame 8 have been unloaded, the staff can take away the material frame 8 for standby use.

[0045] After multiple unloadings, the temporary storage bucket 64 will be filled with more protective paper, and the temporary storage bucket 64 can be moved out by the thirteenth linear mechanism 61, and then removed to pour out the protective paper.

[0046] The above are only some of the embodiments listed in this application and are not intended to limit this application.

Claims

1. A capacitor core feeding device, arranged on one side of an automatic gold spraying machine (7), the automatic gold spraying machine (7) being used to spray gold on both ends of a core (9) placed in a material frame (8), characterized in that: include: The collecting unit (1) is arranged outside the window (71) of the automatic gold spraying machine (7), and comprises a discharge platform (11), one end of which is provided with a discharge port (12), the inner bottom surface of the discharge platform (11) is provided with n conveyor belt conveyors (121) extending outside the discharge port (12), the upper end of the discharge platform (11) is provided with a square opening (13), and the upper end surface of the discharge platform (11) is also provided with a positioning component for positioning the material frame (8); A material taking unit (2) is arranged on one side of the collecting unit (1) and is used to take out a material frame (8) on which the core (9) is sprayed with gold in the automatic spraying machine (7) and transfer it to a material unloading platform (11); A material pressing unit (3) is arranged on the other side of the collecting unit (1) and is used to press the cores (9) in the material frame (8) on the unloading platform (11) into the unloading platform (11) row by row; The material distribution unit (4) is arranged on one side of the discharge platform (11), and comprises an eighth linear mechanism (41) fixed on one side of the discharge platform (11); a baffle (42) located inside the discharge platform (11) is provided on one side of the sliding end of the eighth linear mechanism (41); a second rotary motor (44) and an arc-shaped slideway (48) are provided on one side of the lower end of the baffle (42); a ninth linear mechanism (45) is provided on one end of the output shaft of the second rotary motor (44); a material storage rack (452) and a tenth linear mechanism (46) are provided on the output end of the ninth linear mechanism (45); the material storage rack (452) is used to temporarily store n cores (9); an eleventh linear mechanism (462) is provided on the output end of the tenth linear mechanism (46); and n paper cutters (47) are provided on the output end of the eleventh linear mechanism (462) for cutting protective paper respectively; the bottom end surface and the upper end inclined surface of the arc-shaped slideway (48) are both open; and n-1 material distribution plates (49) are provided in the arc-shaped slideway (48); A paper transfer unit (5) passes through both sides of the collecting unit (1) and is used to separate the protective paper on the core (9) in the storage rack (452); The temporary storage unit (6) is arranged at one end of the collecting unit (1) and is used for temporarily storing the protective paper separated by the paper transfer unit (5).

2. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second side groove (16) is provided on one side of the unloading platform (11), a side plate (412) slidably matched with the second side groove (16) is provided on the sliding end of the eighth linear mechanism (41), and a baffle (42) is provided at one end of the side plate (412).

3. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises two groups of side limit rods (17) respectively arranged on both sides above the square opening (13), and a plurality of end limit rods (171). The end limit rod (171) is arranged at one end above the square opening (13). The other end above the square opening (13) is provided with a first linear mechanism (18), and the output end thereof is provided with a push plate (19).

4. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking unit (2) comprises a second linear mechanism (21) whose output end points to the automatic gold spraying machine (7), a third linear mechanism (23) is vertically arranged on one side of the output end, a first rotary motor (24) is arranged on the upper end of the output shaft of the third linear mechanism (23), an end plate (242) is arranged on one side of one end of the output shaft of the first rotary motor (24), and a plurality of bottom clamping assemblies for clamping the material frame (8) in the window (71) from the bottom are arranged on one side of the end plate (242).

5. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pressing unit (3) comprises a fifth linear mechanism (31), the output end of which is provided with a sixth linear mechanism (32), a plurality of seventh linear mechanisms (34) are provided at the lower end of the sliding end of the sixth linear mechanism (32), and a pressing plate (35) is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the seventh linear mechanism (34).

6. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the n cores (9) are separated from the arc-shaped slideway (48) through the opening at the bottom end of the arc-shaped slideway (48), they fall onto the conveyor belts (121) respectively.

7. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: End blocks are respectively provided at both ends of the upper end surface of the material storage rack (452), and a circular arc surface matching the outer peripheral side of the core (9) is formed on one side of the end block. The upper end surface of the material storage rack (452) is also provided with n-1 first limit blocks (453) and n-1 second limit blocks (454). Both sides of one end of the first limit block (453) and both sides of one end of the second limit block (454) are also respectively provided with circular arc surfaces matching the outer peripheral side of the core (9), and one first limit block (453) and one second limit block (454) are provided between each two adjacent cores (9).

8. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper transfer unit (5) comprises a twelfth linear mechanism (51) arranged on the side of the unloading platform (11), a third rotary motor (52) being arranged on the sliding end of the twelfth linear mechanism (51), a rotating rod (53) being arranged at one end of the output shaft of the third rotary motor (52), and n friction conveying wheels (54) being fixed on the outer peripheral side of the rotating rod (53).

9. The capacitor core feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temporary storage unit (6) comprises a thirteenth linear mechanism (61), the output end of the thirteenth linear mechanism (61) is provided with a mounting seat (62), one end of the mounting seat (62) is equipped with a temporary storage bucket (64), and one end of the temporary storage bucket (64) is open.

Citation Information

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