Temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation

By designing a temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation, and using components such as rotating parts, detection parts, lifting parts and temperature and humidity sensors, accurate monitoring of temperature and humidity at different locations during tea fermentation is achieved, solving the problem of uneven and inaccurate temperature and humidity detection in the existing technology, and improving the quality of tea fermentation.

CN120027858AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23YUNNAN CHUNMING TEA IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510214805.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot uniformly and accurately monitor the temperature and humidity at different locations during tea fermentation, resulting in temperature and humidity regulation that cannot adapt to the needs of tea fermentation.

Method used

A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation is designed, including a housing mechanism and a testing mechanism. The accommodating mechanism realizes the fermentation process of tea through structures such as cylinder, feed port, discharge port and partition barrel. The detection mechanism realizes real-time, accurate and uniform detection of the temperature and humidity at different locations in the tea pile through components such as rotating parts, testing parts, lifting parts and temperature and humidity sensors.

Benefits of technology

Accurate monitoring of temperature and humidity at different locations during tea fermentation is achieved, real-time, accuracy and uniformity of temperature and humidity detection is improved, the adaptability of subsequent temperature and humidity regulation is ensured, and the quality of tea fermentation is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tea leaf fermentation temperature and humidity detection, in particular to a temperature and humidity detection device for tea leaf fermentation, which comprises a containing mechanism, the containing mechanism comprises a barrel, a feed port is formed in the top end of the barrel, a discharge port is formed in the bottom end of the barrel, and an opening and closing piece is arranged in the discharge port. The center of the cylinder body is provided with an annular separation cylinder, a detection mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body, the detection mechanism comprises a rotating part, four detection parts are uniformly arranged on the rotating part in the circumferential direction, each detection part comprises a rotating plate, and the rotating plates are arranged between the cylinder body and the separation cylinder; and the two ends of the rotating plate make contact with the inner wall of the barrel and the outer wall of the separation barrel correspondingly, a lifting part is connected between the rotating plate and the rotating part, four mounting grooves with downward openings are formed in the rotating plate in the length direction, and an extension rod is slidably connected into each mounting groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity detection for tea fermentation, and in particular to a temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation. Background Art

[0002] As one of the most popular beverages in the world, the quality of tea is directly affected by each step of the production process. Among them, the fermentation process is the key step that determines the final flavor, aroma and color of tea. Different types of tea (such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea, etc.) have different requirements for fermentation conditions, and temperature and humidity control are important factors affecting the fermentation effect.

[0003] Although there are some technologies and equipment for monitoring temperature and humidity in the field of tea production, these methods often have certain limitations: for example, insufficient accuracy: although traditional thermometers and hygrometers can provide basic environmental parameter information, they are difficult to meet the strict requirements of high-quality tea production in terms of accuracy. And poor real-time performance: many existing solutions cannot achieve real-time data collection and analysis, resulting in operators being unable to adjust fermentation conditions in time to adapt to changes. In addition, the monitoring data is uneven: due to the different fermentation speeds at different locations during tea fermentation, the temperature and humidity at each location are different. When the existing technology is used for monitoring, it is impossible to evenly monitor the temperature and humidity at different locations, resulting in the subsequent temperature and humidity control being unable to meet the needs of tea fermentation.

[0004] For example, Chinese patent application CN202321453184.8 discloses a temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation, including a fermentation box; a heating rod is provided in the lower inner cavity of the fermentation box, partitions are installed in the middle and upper inner cavities of the fermentation box, temperature sensors and humidity sensors are installed on the inner walls of the middle and upper sides of the fermentation box, a mounting frame is provided at the rear of the fermentation box, a heat dissipation fan is installed on the mounting frame, a controller is installed on the top of the fermentation box, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor are connected to the control, and the controller is connected to the heat dissipation fan and the heating rod.

[0005] Although it can monitor the temperature and humidity during the fermentation process of tea, it still cannot accurately monitor the temperature and humidity at different positions during the fermentation process, which will still affect the subsequent temperature and humidity control.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides a temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation, which effectively solves the problem that the prior art cannot accurately monitor the temperature and humidity of different fermentation positions of tea evenly.

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0009] A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation, comprising a accommodating mechanism, the accommodating mechanism comprising a cylinder, the top of the cylinder being provided with a feed port, the bottom of the cylinder being provided with a discharge port, an opening and closing member being provided in the discharge port, a circular ring-shaped separation cylinder being provided in the center of the cylinder, a detection mechanism being provided in the cylinder, the detection mechanism comprising a rotating member, four detection members being evenly provided on the rotating member along a circumferential direction, the detection member comprising a rotating plate, the rotating plate being provided between the cylinder and the separation cylinder, and the two ends of the rotating plate being respectively in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder and the outer wall of the separation cylinder, a lifting member being connected between the rotating plate and the rotating member, four downwardly opening mounting grooves being provided in the rotating plate along the length direction, an extension rod being slidably connected in each of the mounting grooves, a first spring being connected between the extension rod and the mounting groove, and a temperature and humidity sensor being provided in the extension rod.

[0010] Specifically, in the initial state, the bottom surface of the rotating plate contacts the bottom surface of the cylinder, the extension rod is located in the installation groove, and the first spring is in a compressed state; when in use, the tea leaves are put into the cylinder through the feeding port, and then the tea leaves are fermented in the cylinder. During the fermentation process, the lifting member drives the rotating plate to move upward, and the extension rod extends out of the installation groove under the action of the first spring, and the bottom end of the extension rod contacts the bottom surface of the cylinder. Then, the rotating member is started, and the rotating member drives the detection member to rotate. During the rotation of the detection member, the extension rod continuously moves in the tea pile, and at the same time, the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity in the tea pile. After the tea leaves are fermented, the lifting member drives the rotating plate to move downward, and the bottom surface of the rotating plate contacts the bottom wall of the cylinder, and at the same time, the extension rod enters the installation groove again and compresses the first spring, and then the opening and closing member is started to open the discharge port, and then the rotating member is started again, and the rotating member drives the rotating plate to rotate, pushing the tea leaves in the cylinder to the discharge port, so that the fermented tea leaves are discharged from the discharge port.

[0011] By setting the detection part, the temperature and humidity sensor in the extension rod can detect the temperature and humidity of the fermenting tea leaves, and by setting the rotating part, during the tea fermentation process, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by the rotating part, so that the temperature and humidity sensor can rotate in the tea pile to detect the temperature and humidity at different positions in the tea pile, thereby making the temperature and humidity detection more real-time, accurate and uniform, and by setting the lifting part, the rotating plate can be moved up and down, so that the fermented tea leaves can be discharged from the discharge port conveniently, and the tea fermentation work can be carried out continuously.

[0012] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity sensor is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating member includes a motor fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cylinder, the output end of the motor extends into the cylinder, the output end of the motor is located in the separation cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, an embedding groove is provided on the separation cylinder, the rotating ring is rotatably connected in the embedding groove, four mounting rods are evenly fixedly connected to the rotating ring along the circumferential direction, and the four mounting rods are respectively connected to the four rotating plates.

[0014] Specifically, when in use, when the rotating plate needs to rotate in the cylinder, the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the mounting frame to rotate, the mounting frame drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the mounting rod to rotate, and the mounting rod drives the rotating plate to rotate.

[0015] By setting the rotating part, the rotating ring can be driven to rotate by the motor, so that the rotating ring drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate can drive the temperature and humidity sensor to perform uniform temperature and humidity detection on the fermented tea leaves.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating member also includes an annular electromagnetic slide rail fixedly connected to the mounting frame, an electromagnetic slider is slidably connected in the electromagnetic slide rail, a gear ring is rotatably connected to the rotating ring, the electromagnetic slider and the gear ring are fixedly connected via a connecting rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each mounting rod, the rotating shaft is connected to the rotating plate, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the rotating shaft, a transmission gear is rotatably connected to the mounting rod, the transmission gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0017] Specifically, during use and fermentation, the electromagnetic slider is started, and the electromagnetic slider makes a circular motion in the electromagnetic slide rail. The electromagnetic slider drives the gear ring to rotate through the connecting rod, the gear ring drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate deflects, and then the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, so as to stir the tea leaves in the cylinder.

[0018] By setting the rotating shaft, the electromagnetic slider can be moved to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to deflect, and cooperates with the rotation of the motor so that the rotating plate stirs the tea leaves during rotation, so that the tea leaves are evenly mixed and the fermentation speed of different parts is stabilized.

[0019] Furthermore, the electromagnetic slide rail and the electromagnetic slider are prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0020] Preferably, the lifting member includes a sliding groove opened in the rotating plate, the rotating shaft is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a second spring is connected between the rotating plate and the mounting rod, the second spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and an abutment plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting rod, the cross-section of the abutment plate is an inverted trapezoid, and the abutment plate abuts against the rotating plate.

[0021] Specifically, in the initial state, the bottom surface of the abutment plate abuts against the top surface of the rotating plate, the bottom surface of the rotating plate contacts the bottom wall of the cylinder, and the second spring is in a stretched state; when the rotating plate needs to be raised, the rotating shaft is rotated, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to deflect, so that the rotating plate is disengaged from the bottom surface of the abutment plate, so that the rotating plate abuts against the side inclined surface of the abutment plate, and at the same time, the rotating plate moves upward under the pulling force of the second spring, thereby raising the rotating plate.

[0022] By setting the lifting member, the rotating plate can be deflected to move up and down, so that the rotating plate can drive the temperature and humidity sensor to detect the temperature and humidity and discharge the tea leaves.

[0023] Preferably, a pre-fermentation part is provided in the separation cylinder, and the pre-fermentation part includes a feeding port opened at the top of the cylinder body, the feeding port is connected to the internal space of the separation cylinder, the inner wall of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected with a conical bottom plate, the output end of the motor passes through the bottom plate, the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the output end of the motor, two discharge grooves are symmetrically opened in the separation cylinder, the bottom wall of the discharge groove is flush with the bottom edge of the bottom plate, two slots are symmetrically opened on the bottom plate, baffles are slidably connected in the slots, the baffles can close the discharge grooves, the bottom ends of the two baffles are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0024] Specifically, during use, when the tea leaves are fermenting, subsequent tea leaves are put into the separation cylinder through the feeding port, and the tea leaves are slowly fermented in the separation cylinder due to the residual heat of the tea leaves fermented in the cylinder body. When the tea leaves in the cylinder body are completely fermented and discharged, the first electric push rod is started, and the output end of the first electric push rod drives the baffle to move downward through the connecting plate, the baffle opens the discharge slot, and the tea leaves on the bottom plate enter the cylinder body through the discharge slot, and then the output end of the first electric push rod is reset, and the baffle closes the discharge slot again.

[0025] By setting the pre-fermentation part, the subsequent tea leaves can be put into the separation cylinder through the feeding port, so that the subsequent tea leaves are slowly fermented by the residual heat in the cylinder, thereby improving the utilization rate of residual heat in the fermentation process and increasing the fermentation speed.

[0026] Furthermore, the first electric push rod is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0027] Furthermore, four stirring rods are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame along the circumferential direction.

[0028] Specifically, when in use, when the mounting frame rotates, the mounting frame drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs the tea leaves in the separation cylinder.

[0029] Preferably, the opening and closing member includes a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder, the bottom output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a linkage rod, a baffle plate is slidably connected in the discharge port, and the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the baffle plate.

[0030] Specifically, during use, when the material outlet needs to be opened, the second electric push rod is started, the output end of the second electric push rod moves downward, the output end of the second electric push rod drives the linkage rod to move downward, and the linkage rod drives the baffle plate to move downward, thereby opening the material outlet; when the material outlet needs to be closed, the second electric push rod is started, the output end of the second electric push rod contracts, the output end of the second electric push rod drives the linkage rod to move upward, and the linkage rod drives the baffle plate to move upward, thereby closing the material outlet.

[0031] By setting the opening and closing parts, the up and down movement of the material discharge port can be controlled by the up and down movement of the material baffle plate, thereby controlling the material discharge.

[0032] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity control device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the temperature and humidity control device is electrically connected to the controller and the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0033] Specifically, through detection by the temperature and humidity sensor, data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the temperature and humidity control device to control the temperature and humidity.

[0034] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity control device and controller are prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0035] Preferably, the bottom matrix of the cylinder is provided with four supporting legs, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder.

[0036] Preferably, the feed port and the feeding port are respectively detachably connected with a closing cover.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] 1. Through the setting of the detection part, the temperature and humidity sensor in the extension rod can detect the temperature and humidity of the fermenting tea leaves, and through the setting of the rotating part, during the fermentation of the tea leaves, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by the rotating part, so that the temperature and humidity sensor can rotate in the tea pile to detect the temperature and humidity at different positions in the tea pile, thereby making the detection of temperature and humidity more real-time, accurate and uniform, and through the setting of the lifting part, the rotating plate can be moved up and down, which is convenient for the fermented tea leaves to be discharged from the discharge port, and convenient for the continuous fermentation of the tea leaves.

[0039] 2. Through the setting of the rotating shaft, the movement of the electromagnetic slider can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to deflect, and cooperates with the rotation of the motor so that the rotating plate stirs the tea leaves during the rotation process, so that the tea leaves are evenly mixed and the fermentation speed of different parts is stabilized.

[0040] 3. Through the setting of the pre-fermentation part, the subsequent tea leaves can be put into the separation cylinder through the feeding port, so that the subsequent tea leaves are slowly fermented by the residual heat in the cylinder, which improves the utilization rate of residual heat in the fermentation process and increases the fermentation speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Isometric section view at AA;

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0046] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0047] Figure 7 It is a left side view of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Isometric section view at mid DD;

[0049] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Isometric section view at EE;

[0050] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle.

[0051] Markings in the figure:

[0052] 1. Accommodating mechanism; 11. Cylinder; 12. Feeding port; 13. Discharging port; 14. Opening and closing member; 141. Second electric push rod; 142. Linking rod; 143. Baffle plate; 15. Separating cylinder;

[0053] 2. Detection mechanism; 21. Rotating member; 211. Motor; 212. Mounting frame; 213. Rotating ring; 214. Mounting rod; 215. Electromagnetic slide rail; 216. Electromagnetic slider; 217. Gear ring; 218. Connecting rod; 219. Rotating shaft; 2110. Driven gear; 2111. Transmission gear; 22. Detection member; 221. Rotating plate; 222. Mounting groove; 223. Extension rod; 224. First spring; 225. Temperature and humidity sensor; 23. Lifting member; 231. Sliding groove; 232. Second spring; 233. Abutment plate; 24. Pre-fermentation member; 241. Feeding port; 242. Bottom plate; 243. Discharge groove; 244. Slotting; 245. Baffle; 246. Connecting rod; 247. First electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following describes various embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0055] A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation, such as Figure 1 , 2, 3, 4, and 5, comprising a containing mechanism 1, the containing mechanism 1 comprising a cylinder 11, a feed port 12 being provided at the top of the cylinder 11, a discharge port 13 being provided at the bottom of the cylinder 11, an opening and closing member 14 being provided in the discharge port 13, a circular ring-shaped separating cylinder 15 being provided in the center of the cylinder 11, a detecting mechanism 2 being provided in the cylinder 11, the detecting mechanism 2 comprising a rotating member 21, four detecting members 22 being evenly provided on the rotating member 21 along the circumferential direction, the detecting member 22 comprising a rotating plate 221, the rotating plate 221 It is arranged between the cylinder 1 and the separation cylinder 15, and the two ends of the rotating plate 221 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 11 and the outer wall of the separation cylinder 15, a lifting member 23 is connected between the rotating plate 221 and the rotating member 21, and four downward-opening mounting grooves 222 are opened in the rotating plate 221 along the length direction, and an extension rod 223 is slidably connected in each of the mounting grooves 222, a first spring 224 is connected between the extension rod 223 and the mounting groove 222, and a temperature and humidity sensor 225 is arranged in the extension rod 223.

[0056] Specifically, in the initial state, the bottom surface of the rotating plate 221 contacts the bottom surface of the cylinder 11, the extension rod 223 is located in the installation groove 222, and the first spring 224 is in a compressed state; when in use, tea leaves are put into the cylinder 11 through the feed port 12, and then the tea leaves are fermented in the cylinder 11. During the fermentation process, the lifting member 23 drives the rotating plate 221 to move upward, and the extension rod 223 extends from the installation groove 222 under the action of the first spring 224. The bottom end of the extension rod 223 contacts the bottom surface of the cylinder 11, and then the rotating member 21 is started, and the rotating member 21 drives the detection member 22 to rotate. During the rotation of the detection member 22 The extension rod 223 continuously moves in the tea pile, and the temperature and humidity sensor 225 monitors the temperature and humidity in the tea pile. After the tea fermentation is completed, the lifting member 23 drives the rotating plate 221 to move downward, and the bottom surface of the rotating plate 221 contacts the bottom wall of the cylinder 11, and at the same time, the extension rod 223 enters the installation groove 222 again, and compresses the first spring 224, and then starts the opening and closing member 14 to open the discharge port 13, and then starts the rotating member 21 again, and the rotating member 21 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate, pushing the tea in the cylinder 11 to the discharge port 13, so that the fermented tea is discharged from the discharge port 13.

[0057] By setting the detection part 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 225 in the extension rod 223 can detect the temperature and humidity of the fermenting tea leaves, and by setting the rotating part 21, during the tea fermentation process, the rotating plate 221 can be driven to rotate by the rotating part 21, so that the temperature and humidity sensor 225 can rotate in the tea pile to detect the temperature and humidity at different positions in the tea pile, thereby making the detection of temperature and humidity more real-time, accurate and uniform, and by setting the lifting part 23, the rotating plate 221 can be moved up and down, so that the fermented tea leaves can be discharged from the discharge port 13 conveniently, and the continuous tea fermentation work can be facilitated.

[0058] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity sensor 225 is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0059] like Figure 7 As shown, the rotating member 21 includes a motor 211 fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cylinder 11, the output end of the motor 211 extends into the cylinder 11, the output end of the motor 211 is located in the separation cylinder 15, the output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 212, a rotating ring 213 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 212, an embedding groove is provided on the separation cylinder 15, the rotating ring 213 is rotatably connected in the embedding groove, four mounting rods 214 are evenly fixedly connected to the rotating ring 213 along the circumferential direction, and the four mounting rods 214 are respectively connected to the four rotating plates 221.

[0060] Specifically, when in use, when the rotating plate 221 needs to rotate in the cylinder 11, the motor 211 is started, the output end of the motor 211 drives the mounting frame 212 to rotate, the mounting frame 212 drives the rotating ring 213 to rotate, the rotating ring 213 drives the mounting rod 214 to rotate, and the mounting rod 214 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate.

[0061] By setting the rotating member 21, the motor 211 can drive the rotating ring 213 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 213 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 221 can drive the temperature and humidity sensor 225 to perform uniform temperature and humidity detection on the fermented tea leaves.

[0062] like Figure 5 , 6As shown, the rotating member 21 also includes an annular electromagnetic slide rail 215 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 212, an electromagnetic slider 216 is slidably connected in the electromagnetic slide rail 215, a gear ring 217 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 213, the electromagnetic slider 216 and the gear ring 217 are fixedly connected via a connecting rod 218, a rotating shaft 219 is rotatably connected to each of the mounting rods 214, the rotating shaft 219 is connected to the rotating plate 221, a driven gear 2110 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the rotating shaft 219, a transmission gear 2111 is rotatably connected to the mounting rod 214, the transmission gear 2111 is meshed with the driven gear 2110, and the transmission gear 2111 is meshed with the gear ring 217.

[0063] Specifically, during use and fermentation, the electromagnetic slider 216 is started, and the electromagnetic slider 216 makes a circular motion in the electromagnetic slide rail 215. The electromagnetic slider 216 drives the gear ring 217 to rotate through the connecting rod 218, and the gear ring 217 drives the transmission gear 2111 to rotate, and the transmission gear 2111 drives the driven gear 2110 to rotate, and the driven gear 2110 drives the rotating shaft 219 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 219 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 221 deflects, and then the motor 211 is started, and the output end of the motor 211 drives the rotating plate 221 to rotate, so as to stir the tea leaves in the cylinder 11.

[0064] By setting the rotating shaft 219, the electromagnetic slider 216 can be moved to drive the rotating shaft 219 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 219 drives the rotating plate 221 to deflect, and cooperates with the rotation of the motor 211, so that the rotating plate 221 stirs the tea leaves during the rotation process, so that the tea leaves are evenly mixed and the fermentation speed of different parts is stabilized.

[0065] Furthermore, the electromagnetic slide rail 215 and the electromagnetic slider 216 are prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0066] like Figure 5 , 9 As shown, the lifting member 23 includes a sliding groove 231 opened in the rotating plate 221, the rotating shaft 219 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 231, a second spring 232 is connected between the rotating plate 221 and the mounting rod 214, the second spring 232 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 219, and an abutment plate 233 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting rod 214, the cross-section of the abutment plate 233 is an inverted trapezoid, and the abutment plate 233 abuts against the rotating plate 221.

[0067] Specifically, in the initial state, the bottom surface of the abutment plate 233 abuts against the top surface of the rotating plate 221, the bottom surface of the rotating plate 221 contacts the bottom wall of the cylinder 11, and the second spring 232 is in a stretched state; when the rotating plate 221 needs to be raised, the rotating shaft 219 is rotated, and the rotating shaft 219 drives the rotating plate 221 to deflect, so that the rotating plate 221 is disengaged from the bottom surface of the abutment plate 233, so that the rotating plate 221 abuts against the side inclined surface of the abutment plate 233, and at the same time, the rotating plate 221 moves upward under the pulling force of the second spring 232, thereby raising the rotating plate 221.

[0068] By setting the lifting member 23, the rotating plate 221 can be deflected to move the rotating plate 221 up and down, so that the rotating plate 221 can drive the temperature and humidity sensor 225 to detect the temperature and humidity and discharge the tea leaves.

[0069] Furthermore, when the rotating plate is separated from the abutting plate, the upper edge of the rotating plate should not be higher than the inclined surface of the abutting plate.

[0070] like Figure 3 , 8 As shown in FIG. 10 , a pre-fermentation member 24 is provided in the separation cylinder 15, and the pre-fermentation member 24 includes a feeding port 241 opened at the top of the cylinder body 11, and the feeding port 241 is connected to the internal space of the separation cylinder 15. A conical bottom plate 242 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 15, and the output end of the motor 211 passes through the bottom plate 242, and the bottom plate 242 is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 211. Two discharge slots 243 are symmetrically provided in the separation cylinder 15. The bottom wall of the discharge groove 243 is flush with the bottom edge of the bottom plate 242. Two slots 244 are symmetrically provided on the bottom plate 242. A baffle 245 is slidably connected in the slot 244. The baffle 245 can close the discharge groove 243. The bottom ends of the two baffles 245 are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting plate 246. The bottom wall of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 247. The output end of the first electric push rod 247 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 246.

[0071] Specifically, during use, when the tea leaves are fermenting, the subsequent tea leaves are put into the separation cylinder 15 through the feeding port 241, and the tea leaves are slowly fermented in the separation cylinder 15 due to the residual heat of the tea leaves fermented in the cylinder body 11. When the tea leaves in the cylinder body 11 are completely fermented and discharged, the first electric push rod 247 is started, and the output end of the first electric push rod 247 drives the baffle 245 to move downward through the connecting plate 246, and the baffle 245 opens the discharge slot 243, and the tea leaves on the bottom plate 242 enter the cylinder body 11 through the discharge slot 243, and then the output end of the first electric push rod 247 is reset, and the baffle 245 closes the discharge slot 243 again.

[0072] By setting the pre-fermentation part 24, the subsequent tea leaves can be put into the partition cylinder 15 through the feeding port 241, so that the subsequent tea leaves are slowly fermented by the residual heat in the cylinder 11, thereby improving the utilization rate of residual heat during the fermentation process and increasing the fermentation speed.

[0073] Furthermore, the first electric push rod 247 is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0074] Furthermore, four stirring rods are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame 212 along the circumferential direction.

[0075] Specifically, when in use, when the mounting frame 212 rotates, the mounting frame 212 drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs the tea leaves in the separation cylinder 15.

[0076] like Figure 3 As shown, the opening and closing member 14 includes a second electric push rod 141 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder 11, and the bottom output end of the second electric push rod 141 is fixedly connected to a linkage rod 142. A baffle plate 143 is slidably connected in the discharge port 13, and the linkage rod 142 is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 143.

[0077] Specifically, during use, when the discharge port 13 needs to be opened, the second electric push rod 141 is started, and the output end of the second electric push rod 141 moves downward, and the output end of the second electric push rod 141 drives the linkage rod 142 to move downward, and the linkage rod 142 drives the baffle plate 143 to move downward, thereby opening the discharge port 13; when the discharge port 13 needs to be closed, the second electric push rod 141 is started, and the output end of the second electric push rod 141 contracts, and the output end of the second electric push rod 141 drives the linkage rod 142 to move upward, and the linkage rod 142 drives the baffle plate 143 to move upward, thereby closing the discharge port 13.

[0078] By setting the opening and closing member 14 , the up and down movement of the material discharging port 13 can be controlled by the up and down movement of the material blocking plate 143 , thereby controlling the discharging of the material.

[0079] Furthermore, a temperature and humidity control device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 11 , and the temperature and humidity control device is electrically connected to the controller and the temperature and humidity sensor 225 .

[0080] Specifically, through detection by the temperature and humidity sensor 225 , data is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the temperature and humidity control device to control the temperature and humidity.

[0081] Furthermore, the temperature and humidity control device and controller are prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0082] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in FIG. 7 , the bottom matrix of the cylinder 11 is provided with four supporting legs, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder 11 .

[0083] like Figure 3 As shown, the feed port 12 and the feed port 241 are respectively detachably connected with a closing cover.

[0084] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0085] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed installation, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0086] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a containing mechanism (1), wherein the containing mechanism (1) comprises a cylinder (11), wherein a feeding port (12) is arranged at the top end of the cylinder (11), a discharging port (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder (11), an opening and closing member (14) is arranged in the discharging port (13), a circular ring-shaped separating cylinder (15) is arranged in the center of the cylinder (11), a detecting mechanism (2) is arranged in the cylinder (11), and the detecting mechanism (2) comprises a rotating member (21), four detecting members (22) are evenly arranged on the rotating member (21) along the circumferential direction, and the detecting member (22) comprises a rotating plate (221), and the rotating plate (221) is provided with a It is arranged between the cylinder (1) and the separation cylinder (15), and the two ends of the rotating plate (221) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder (11) and the outer wall of the separation cylinder (15), a lifting member (23) is connected between the rotating plate (221) and the rotating member (21), four downwardly opening mounting grooves (222) are provided in the rotating plate (221) along the length direction, an extension rod (223) is slidably connected in each of the mounting grooves (222), a first spring (224) is connected between the extension rod (223) and the mounting groove (222), and a temperature and humidity sensor (225) is provided in the extension rod (223).

2. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (21) comprises a motor (211) fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cylinder (11), the output end of the motor (211) extending into the cylinder (11), the output end of the motor (211) being located in the separation cylinder (15), the output end of the motor (211) being fixedly connected to a mounting frame (212), the mounting frame (212) being fixedly connected to a rotating ring (213), the separation cylinder (15) being provided with an embedding groove, the rotating ring (213) being rotatably connected in the embedding groove, the rotating ring (213) being evenly fixedly connected to four mounting rods (214) along a circumferential direction, the four mounting rods (214) being respectively connected to four rotating plates (221).

3. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating member (21) further comprises an annular electromagnetic slide rail (215) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (212), an electromagnetic slider (216) being slidably connected in the electromagnetic slide rail (215), a gear ring (217) being rotatably connected to the rotating ring (213), the electromagnetic slider (216) and the gear ring (217) being fixedly connected via a connecting rod (218), a rotating shaft (219) being rotatably connected to each of the mounting rods (214), the rotating shaft (219) being connected to the rotating plate (221), a driven gear (2110) being fixedly sleeved on the top end of the rotating shaft (219), a transmission gear (2111) being rotatably connected to the mounting rod (214), the transmission gear (2111) being meshed with the driven gear (2110), and the transmission gear (2111) being meshed with the gear ring (217).

4. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting member (23) comprises a sliding groove (231) provided in the rotating plate (221), the rotating shaft (219) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (231), a second spring (232) is connected between the rotating plate (221) and the mounting rod (214), the second spring (232) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (219), a contact plate (233) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting rod (214), the cross section of the contact plate (233) is an inverted trapezoid, and the contact plate (233) contacts the rotating plate (221).

5. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation cylinder (15) is provided with a pre-fermentation part (24), and the pre-fermentation part (24) includes a feeding port (241) opened at the top of the cylinder body (11), and the feeding port (241) is connected to the internal space of the separation cylinder (15). The inner wall of the separation cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a conical bottom plate (242), and the output end of the motor (211) passes through the bottom plate (242), and the bottom plate (242) is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (211). Two discharge grooves (243) are symmetrically opened in the separation cylinder (15). The bottom wall of the discharge groove (243) is flush with the bottom edge of the bottom plate (242); two slots (244) are symmetrically provided on the bottom plate (242); a baffle (245) is slidably connected in the slot (244); the baffle (245) can close the discharge groove (243); the bottom ends of the two baffles (245) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (246); the bottom wall of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (247); the output end of the first electric push rod (247) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (246).

6. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four stirring rods are evenly and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting frame (212) along the circumferential direction.

7. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing member (14) comprises a second electric push rod (141) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder (11); a linkage rod (142) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second electric push rod (141); a material blocking plate (143) is slidably connected in the material outlet (13); and the linkage rod (142) is fixedly connected to the material blocking plate (143).

8. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity control device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (11), and the temperature and humidity control device is electrically connected to the controller and the temperature and humidity sensor (225).

9. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom surface matrix of the cylinder (11) is provided with four supporting legs, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder (11).

10. A temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The feed port (12) and the feed port (241) are respectively detachably connected with a closing cover.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Temperature and humidity detection device for tea fermentation

    CN220288667U