Water replenishing and air exhausting device for boiler room

By designing a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device containing a vacuum mechanism and multiple stirring components, the problems of inconvenience in circulation and difficulty in cracking of tiny bubbles in the prior art are solved, and efficient gas discharge and degassing effects are achieved.

CN120043109APending Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510357373.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2025-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vacuum degassing unit is not convenient for circulating vacuum treatment, which results in gases with high solubility or difficulty in escaping in the liquid cannot be completely discharged, and the tiny bubbles in the circulating water during the vacuum degassing process are difficult to crack, affecting the degassing effect.

Method used

A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device is designed, and the device includes a vacuum mechanism, and the vacuum mechanism is equipped with a first stirring assembly and a plurality of second stirring assembly. It is driven by a chain transmission assembly, and cooperates with the rotary drive assembly and the valve assembly to realize spoiler operations in different directions of the liquid and reciprocating vacuum to ensure the complete discharge of gas.

Benefits of technology

By realizing circulating vacuum and spoiling operations in different directions of liquid, the gas release rate and degassing efficiency are significantly improved, the gas is completely discharged, and the overall processing efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a boiler room water replenishing and air exhausting device, and belongs to the technical field of boiler room water replenishing. Comprising water supplementing and exhausting equipment, a vacuum mechanism is installed on the water supplementing and exhausting equipment, the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum assembly, and a first stirring assembly and a plurality of second stirring assemblies are arranged in the vacuum assembly. Through the vacuum connector and the vacuum equipment, the vacuum tank can be vacuumized through the vacuum equipment at the moment, in the vacuumizing process, a sealing plug moves downwards and drives a second spring to deform, when a valve assembly makes contact with a baffle ring downwards, the valve assembly automatically opens an air vent at the moment, and the second spring can release elastic force to reset; and the sealing plug is reset upwards until the valve assembly makes contact with the top wall of the piston cylinder upwards and the ventilation opening is closed, vacuum operation can be conducted again at the moment, reciprocating vacuum pumping operation can be achieved in the reciprocating mode, and therefore gas can be released quickly, the degassing shrinkage rate is increased, and gas can be removed thoroughly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of boiler room water make-up, and particularly to a boiler room water make-up and exhaust device. Background Art

[0002] Vacuum exhaust during boiler room water make-up is a key link in boiler operation. Its purpose is to maintain the boiler water level by making up water, and use a vacuum exhaust device to effectively remove the air introduced during the water make-up process, ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the boiler system, and avoiding air affecting the boiler thermal efficiency and causing potential safety hazards.

[0003] In currently existing vacuum degassing units, the exhaust work is generally achieved by continuously pumping vacuum. As the gas in the system is continuously pumped out, the gas release rate exceeds its dissolution rate in the liquid, breaking the original dissolution-release equilibrium state, thereby prompting the gas to be continuously separated from the liquid. However, when the system reaches a stable vacuum level, the gas release and dissolution will gradually tend to a new equilibrium state, and at this time, the degassing rate will significantly slow down. It should be noted that many existing vacuum degassing units are not convenient for performing cyclic vacuum pumping operations. For some gases with high solubility in liquids or difficult to spontaneously release, a single vacuum pumping treatment may not be able to completely remove them. In addition, in the vacuum degassing process, the presence of tiny bubbles in the circulating water is still a challenge. These bubbles enclose air inside and are not easily broken, resulting in the retained air being unable to be effectively removed, thereby affecting the overall degassing effect. In view of the above problems, it is particularly crucial and meaningful to develop an innovative boiler room water make-up and exhaust device aimed at overcoming the limitations of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems in boiler room water make-up, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that in common vacuum degassing units, it is not convenient to perform cyclic vacuum pumping treatment. For some gases with high solubility in liquids or difficult to escape, a single vacuum pumping may not be able to fully discharge them. At the same time, during the vacuum degassing process, the tiny bubbles existing in the circulating water will still retain air, the bubbles cannot be broken, and the retained air cannot be removed, which will affect the degassing effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a boiler room water supply and exhaust device, comprising a water supply and exhaust device, on which a vacuum mechanism is installed;

[0008] The vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum assembly, wherein a first stirring assembly and a plurality of second stirring assemblies are arranged inside the vacuum assembly, wherein the plurality of second stirring assemblies are arranged longitudinally, and the plurality of second stirring assemblies are transmission-connected through a chain transmission assembly, and the upper part of the chain transmission assembly is also transmission-connected to the transmission assembly, and one end of the transmission assembly is transmission-connected to a gear ring;

[0009] A rotating drum is fixedly connected to the top of the first stirring component, and a spiral groove is provided inside the rotating drum. A rotating drive component is slidably connected in the spiral groove. The rotating drive component is upwardly penetrated by a piston cylinder and is connected to a sealing plug. Two air vents are provided on the sealing plug, and a valve assembly is provided in the air vent. The sealing plug is provided in the piston cylinder, and the piston cylinder is assembled above the vacuum assembly. A piston position adjustment assembly is penetrated through the piston cylinder and the sealing plug, and the piston position adjustment assembly extends downward to the bottom of the inner cavity of the piston cylinder.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the vacuum assembly includes a vacuum tank, the piston cylinder is installed above the vacuum tank, the gear ring is fixedly installed in the vacuum tank, and a connector is installed at the bottom of the vacuum tank, and the connector is connected to the water replenishment and exhaust equipment;

[0011] Water receiving ends and vacuum joints are respectively installed on both sides of the vacuum tank, an exhaust valve and a pressure gauge are installed on the top of the vacuum tank, a support frame is installed inside the vacuum tank, and a rotating drum is rotatably installed on the support frame through a bearing.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the first stirring assembly includes a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the rotating drum, and the middle parts of both sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with spoilers.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame via two bearings, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with a gear ring.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the second stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame via two bearings, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to both ends of the stirring shaft.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the chain transmission assembly includes a plurality of sprockets, the plurality of sprockets are respectively fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft and the plurality of stirring shafts, and the plurality of sprockets are connected by chain transmission.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: The piston position adjusting assembly includes a handle, a screw rod is fixedly connected below the handle, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the piston cylinder through a bearing, a nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the nut, and two sliding rods are fixedly connected below the connecting plate. The two sliding rods pass through the piston cylinder and the sealing plug downward and are fixedly connected to the retaining ring.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: A filter port is installed above the piston cylinder, a retaining ring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the piston cylinder, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the piston cylinder. The top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the sealing plug.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: The rotary driving assembly includes a movable rod, the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plug, the movable rod passes through the piston cylinder downward and is fixedly connected to two roller rods, and the two roller rods slide in the spiral groove.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: The valve assembly includes a valve rod and four groups of connecting pieces. A sealing ball is installed on the valve rod. The lower part of the air vent is conical, and the sealing ball seals the air vent;

[0020] The number of each group of articulated frames is two. Four of the articulated frames are fixedly connected to the valve rod. Both of the two articulated frames are respectively articulated to the two connecting pieces through pins. An expansion rod and a first spring are fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. For this boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device, through the vacuum joint and the vacuum equipment, at this time, the vacuum tank can be evacuated by the vacuum equipment. During the evacuation process, the sealing plug moves downward and drives the second spring to deform. When the valve assembly contacts the retaining ring downward, at this time, the valve assembly automatically opens the air vent, so that the second spring can release the elastic force to reset, and the sealing plug resets upward until the valve assembly contacts the top wall of the piston cylinder upward, closing the air vent. At this time, the vacuum operation can be carried out again. By repeating this process, the reciprocating vacuum operation can be realized, which can facilitate the rapid release of gas, improve the degassing shrinkage rate, and facilitate the thorough removal of gas.

[0023] 2. The boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device performs vacuum operation by moving the sealing plug up and down, so that the sealing plug drives the rotating drive component to move up and down, and the roller rod drives the first stirring component and the second stirring component to revolve through the arc surface of the spiral groove. At the same time, the transmission component revolves, so that the gear and the gear ring are transmitted. The gear can drive the second stirring component to rotate through the chain transmission component, so that the second stirring component rotates up and down. This method can realize the turbulence operation of the liquid in the vacuum tank in different directions, so that the bubbles in the liquid can be easily eliminated, thereby significantly improving the exhaust effect.

[0024] 3. The boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device uses a vacuum device to evacuate the vacuum tank. The vacuuming can drive the sealing plug to move downward, and the sealing plug drives the second spring to deform. When the valve assembly contacts the retaining ring downward, the valve assembly opens the vent. At this time, the sealing plug is driven by the second spring to reset upward until the valve assembly contacts the top wall of the piston cylinder upward to close the vent. Reciprocating vacuuming can be performed. During the vacuuming process, the sealing plug also drives the rotation drive assembly to move, so that the rotation drive assembly cooperates with the spiral groove to realize the orbital motion of the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly. At the same time, the transmission assembly can be driven by the gear ring, and the chain transmission assembly is linked to drive the second stirring assembly to rotate, so that the liquid inside the vacuum tank flows in different directions, thereby accelerating the efficiency of eliminating bubbles. At the same time, the reciprocating vacuuming can be cooperated with to greatly improve the exhaust effect, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a vacuum mechanism in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cross-section of a vacuum mechanism in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 A structural schematic diagram of the connection between a first stirring component and a second stirring component in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the connection between the first stirring assembly and the transmission assembly in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device provided by the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotary drum in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device provided by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structural diagram of a rotary drum in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device provided by the present invention.

[0033] Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structural diagram of a piston cylinder in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device provided by the present invention.

[0034] Figure 9 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structural diagram of a piston position adjustment assembly in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device provided by the present invention.

[0035] Figure 10 Schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a valve assembly in a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device provided by the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 100, water replenishment and exhaust equipment; 200, vacuum mechanism; 201, vacuum assembly; 2011, vacuum tank; 2012, water receiving end; 2013, vacuum joint; 2014, exhaust valve; 2015, pressure gauge; 2016, connector; 202, second stirring assembly; 2021, stirring shaft; 2022, stirring blade; 203, transmission assembly; 2031, gear; 2032, rotating shaft; 204, gear ring; 205, chain transmission assembly; 2051, sprocket; 2052, chain; 206, piston position adjustment assembly; 2061, screw; 2062, handle; 2063, nut; 2064, connecting plate; 2065, sliding rod; 2066, retaining ring; 207, rotary drive assembly; 2071, movable rod; 2072, roller rod; 208, valve assembly; 2081, sealing ball; 2082, valve stem; 2083, hinge frame; 2084, connecting member; 2085, telescopic rod; 2086, first spring; 209, piston cylinder; 210, second spring; 211, retaining ring; 212, filter port; 213, rotary drum; 214, spiral groove; 215, support frame; 216, first stirring assembly; 2161, spoiler; 2162, fixing frame; 217, sealing plug; 218, ventilation port. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will describe the detailed implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.

[0038] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] Secondly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be enlarged locally out of the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.

[0040] Furthermore, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation manner of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an individual or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0041] Embodiment 1

[0042] As Figures 1-4 and Figures 6-10 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device, including a water replenishment and exhaust device 100, and a vacuum mechanism 200 is installed on the water replenishment and exhaust device 100;

[0043] The vacuum mechanism 200 includes a vacuum component 201, and the vacuum component 201 includes a vacuum tank 2011. The piston cylinder 209 is installed above the vacuum tank 2011, and the gear ring 204 is fixedly installed in the vacuum tank 2011. A connector 2016 is installed at the bottom of the vacuum tank 2011, and the connector 2016 can be connected to the water replenishment and exhaust equipment 100, so that the liquid in the vacuum tank 2011 can be output. The connector 2016 is connected to the water replenishment and exhaust equipment 100. Water receiving ends 2012 and vacuum joints 2013 are respectively installed on both sides of the vacuum tank 2011. The water receiving ends 2012 can be connected to the water delivery equipment, so that water can be injected into the vacuum tank 2011. Secondly, the vacuum equipment can be connected to the vacuum joint 2013, so that the vacuum tank 2011 can be smoothly evacuated. An exhaust valve is installed above the vacuum tank 2011. 2014 and a pressure gauge 2015. The exhaust valve 2014 can be used to exhaust the vacuum tank 2011 to avoid excessive pressure inside the vacuum tank 2011. The pressure gauge 2015 can detect the internal pressure of the vacuum tank 2011. A support frame 215 is installed inside the vacuum tank 2011. The drum 213 is rotatably installed on the support frame 215 through a bearing. The drum 213 can maintain stable rotation through the bearing, so that the fixed frame 2162 maintains stable rotation. A first stirring component 216 and a plurality of second stirring components 202 are arranged inside the vacuum component 201. The plurality of second stirring components 202 are arranged longitudinally, and the plurality of second stirring components 202 are connected in transmission through a chain transmission component 205. The upper part of the chain transmission component 205 is also connected in transmission with the transmission component 203. One end of the transmission component 203 is connected in transmission with a gear ring 204.

[0044] Above the first stirring assembly 216, a rotary drum 213 is fixedly connected. A spiral groove 214 is provided inside the rotary drum 213. A rotary drive assembly 207 is slidably connected in the spiral groove 214. The rotary drive assembly 207 penetrates upward through the piston cylinder 209 and is connected to the sealing plug 217. Two air vents 218 are provided on the sealing plug 217. A valve assembly 208 is arranged in the air vents 218. The valve assembly 208 includes a valve rod 2082 and four groups of connecting pieces 2084. A sealing ball 2081 is installed on the valve rod 2082. The lower part of the air vent 218 is conical. Through the conical setting of the air vent 218, the sealing ball 2081 can smoothly close the air vent 218. The sealing ball 2081 seals the air vent 218. The number of each group of articulated frames 2083 is two. Four of the articulated frames 2083 are fixedly connected to the valve rod 2082. Both of the two articulated frames 2083 are respectively articulated to the two connecting pieces 2084 through pin shafts. A telescopic rod 2085 and a first spring 2086 are fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces 2084. When the valve rod 2082 contacts the retaining ring 2066 downward, the valve rod 2082 drives the sealing ball 2081 to move upward. At the same time, the first spring 2086 deforms and turns. When the first spring 2086 crosses the horizontal line, the first spring 2086 resets, thereby positioning the position of the sealing ball 2081, enabling the second spring 210 to smoothly drive the sealing plug 217 to complete the upward reset. When the valve rod 2082 contacts the top wall of the piston cylinder 209 upward, at this time, the valve rod 2082 drives the sealing ball 2081 to close the air vent 218 downward, so that a new round of vacuum pumping operation can be carried out again. And the sealing plug 217 is arranged in the piston cylinder 209. The piston cylinder 209 is assembled above the vacuum assembly 201. A piston position adjustment assembly 206 is arranged through the piston cylinder 209 and the sealing plug 217. The piston position adjustment assembly 206 includes a handle 2062. A screw rod 2061 is fixedly connected below the handle 2062. The screw rod 2061 is rotatably installed on the piston cylinder 209 through a bearing. A nut 2063 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2061. A connecting plate 2064 is fixedly installed on the nut 2063. Two slide rods 2065 are fixedly connected below the connecting plate 2064. The two slide rods 2065 penetrate downward through the piston cylinder 209 and the sealing plug 217 and are fixedly connected to the retaining ring 2066. By rotating the screw rod 2061 through the handle 2062, the screw rod 2061 and the nut 2063 are in threaded transmission, so that the nut 2063 drives the connecting plate 2064 and the slide rods 2065 to move. The slide rods 2065 adjust the up and down position of the retaining ring 2066, thereby adjusting the distance between the retaining ring 2066 and the valve rod 2082, facilitating adjusting the movement stroke of the sealing plug 217 according to actual needs for reciprocating vacuum pumping operation. Secondly, when the retaining ring 2066 is lowered to the bottom wall position of the piston cylinder 209, at this time, the valve rod 2082 no longer contacts the retaining ring 2066 downward, so that it is possible to choose whether to perform reciprocating vacuum pumping operation according to requirements. A filter port 212 is installed above the piston cylinder 209.The ventilation above the sealing plug 217 can be maintained through the filtering port 212, enabling the smooth movement of the sealing plug 217. Moreover, the filtering port 212 can filter the gas. A retaining ring 211 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 209. The downward position of the sealing plug 217 can be limited by the retaining ring 211. A second spring 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the piston cylinder 209. The second spring 210 can drive the sealing plug 217 to reset upward. And the elastic potential energy of the second spring 210 is greater than the elastic potential energy of the first spring 2086, so that the valve stem 2082 can overcome the elastic force of the first spring 2086 when it contacts the top wall of the piston cylinder 209 upward, and then the valve stem 2082 can move downward smoothly. The top end of the second spring 210 is fixedly connected to the sealing plug 217. The piston position adjusting assembly 206 extends downward to the lower part of the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 209.,

[0045] In this embodiment, through the vacuum joint 2013 and the vacuum equipment, at this time, the vacuum tank 2011 can be evacuated by the vacuum equipment. During the evacuation process, the sealing plug 217 moves downward and drives the deformation of the second spring 210. When the valve stem 2082 contacts the retaining ring 2066 downward, at this time, the valve stem 2082 drives the sealing ball 2081 to move upward, and the sealing ball 2081 automatically opens the ventilation port 218, enabling the second spring 210 to release the elastic force and reset, and the sealing plug 217 resets upward until the valve stem 2082 contacts the top wall of the piston cylinder 209 upward, causing the valve stem 2082 to drive the sealing ball 2081 to close the ventilation port 218. At this time, the vacuum operation can be carried out again. By repeating this process, the reciprocating evacuation operation can be realized, which is conducive to the rapid release of gas, improves the degassing shrinkage rate, and facilitates the complete removal of gas.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] Combined with Figure 5 and Figures 7-8 it is obtained that: The first stirring assembly 216 includes a fixing frame 2162. The top of the fixing frame 2162 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 213. Turbulence generating vanes 2161 are fixedly connected to the middle parts on both sides of the fixing frame 2162. By driving the turbulence generating vanes 2161 to rotate through the fixing frame 2162, the turbulence generating vanes 2161 can stir the liquid to eliminate bubbles;

[0048] The transmission assembly 203 includes a rotating shaft 2032. The rotating shaft 2032 is rotatably installed on the fixing frame 2162 through two bearings. One end of the rotating shaft 2032 is fixedly connected to a gear 2031. The gear 2031 meshes with the gear ring 204. Through the transmission between the gear 2031 and the gear ring 204, the power transmission can be realized, and thus the chain transmission assembly 205 can be driven to rotate;

[0049] The second stirring assembly 202 includes a stirring shaft 2021, which is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame 2162 via two bearings. Both ends of the stirring shaft 2021 are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades 2022. The stirring shaft 2021 drives the stirring blades 2022 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 2022 move up and down to cooperate with the spoiler 2161 to perform flow disturbance operations on the liquid in different directions, thereby improving the efficiency of bubble elimination;

[0050] The rotation driving assembly 207 includes a movable rod 2071, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the sealing plug 217, and the movable rod 2071 passes through the piston cylinder 209 and is fixedly connected to two roller rods 2072. The roller rods 2072 slide in the spiral groove 214, so that the roller rods 2072 can control the rotation of the rotating drum 213 through the arc surface of the spiral groove 214, thereby driving the first stirring assembly 216 to realize the rotation. The two roller rods 2072 slide in the spiral groove 214;

[0051] The chain drive assembly 205 includes multiple sprockets 2051, and the multiple sprockets 2051 are respectively fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 2032 and the multiple stirring shafts 2021. The multiple sprockets 2051 are connected through the chain 2052. The chain 2052 can be meshed with the multiple sprockets 2051 to achieve synchronous rotation between the multiple sprockets 2051, so that the multiple stirring shafts 2021 can achieve synchronous rotation.

[0052] In this embodiment: vacuuming operation is performed by moving the sealing plug 217 up and down, so that the sealing plug 217 drives the movable rod 2071 to move up and down, and the movable rod 2071 drives the roller rod 2072 to move up and down, and the roller rod 2072 drives the fixed frame 2162 and the spoiler 2161 to rotate through the arc surface of the spiral groove 214. At the same time, the fixed frame 2162 drives the first stirring component 216 and the transmission component 203 to revolve, so that the gear 2031 and the ring gear 204 are transmitted, the gear 2031 drives the rotating shaft 2032 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2032 can drive the sprocket 2051 to rotate. Under the transmission of the chain 2052, multiple sprockets 2051 rotate synchronously, and multiple stirring shafts 2021 rotate synchronously. The stirring shaft 2021 drives the stirring blade 2022 to rotate up and down. This method can realize the turbulence operation of the liquid in the vacuum tank 211 in different directions, so that the bubbles in the liquid can be easily eliminated, thereby significantly improving the exhaust effect.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Combination Figure 4 , Figures 6-7 and Figure 9, it is obtained that: the vacuum mechanism 200 includes a vacuum assembly 201, a first stirring assembly 216 and a plurality of second stirring assemblies 202 are arranged inside the vacuum assembly 201. The plurality of second stirring assemblies 202 are longitudinally arranged, and the plurality of second stirring assemblies 202 are drivingly connected through a chain drive assembly 205. Above the chain drive assembly 205 is also drivingly connected to a drive assembly 203, and one end of the drive assembly 203 is drivingly connected to a gear ring 204;

[0055] Above the first stirring assembly 216 is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder 213. A spiral groove 214 is opened inside the rotating cylinder 213. A rotary drive assembly 207 is slidably connected in the spiral groove 214. The rotary drive assembly 207 passes through the piston cylinder 209 upward and is connected to a sealing plug 217. Two air vents 218 are opened on the sealing plug 217. A valve assembly 208 is arranged in the air vents 218. The sealing plug 217 is arranged in the piston cylinder 209. The piston cylinder 209 is assembled above the vacuum assembly 201. A piston position adjusting assembly 206 passes through the piston cylinder 209 and the sealing plug 217. The piston position adjusting assembly 206 extends downward to the lower part of the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 209.

[0056] In this embodiment: the vacuum tank 2011 is evacuated by a vacuum device. The evacuation can drive the sealing plug 217 to move downward. The sealing plug 217 deforms the second spring 210. When the valve assembly 208 contacts the retaining ring 2066 downward, the valve assembly 208 opens the air vent 218. At this time, the second spring 210 drives the sealing plug 217 to reset upward until the valve assembly 208 contacts the top wall of the piston cylinder 209 upward to close the air vent 218. In this way, the reciprocating evacuation operation can be carried out. During the evacuation process, the sealing plug 217 also drives the rotary drive assembly 207 to move, so that the rotary drive assembly 207 cooperates with the spiral groove 214 to realize the revolution of the first stirring assembly 216 and the second stirring assemblies 202. At the same time, the drive assembly 203 can be in transmission with the gear ring 204, and the chain drive assembly 205 is linked to drive the second stirring assemblies 202 to rotate, so that the liquid inside the vacuum tank 2011 flows in different directions, thereby the efficiency of eliminating bubbles can be accelerated, and at the same time, the exhaust effect can be greatly improved by cooperating with the reciprocating evacuation, so that the overall processing efficiency can be improved.

[0057] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: Water is injected into the vacuum tank 2011 through the water receiving end 2012 connected to the water conveying device. During the vacuum pumping operation, the vacuum device is connected through the vacuum joint 2013, and then the vacuum pumping operation is carried out. During the vacuum pumping process, the sealing plug 217 moves downward, and the sealing plug 217 squeezes the second spring 210 downward. When the valve stem 2082 contacts the retaining ring 2066 downward, the valve stem 2082 drives the sealing ball 2081 to move upward. At the same time, the upward movement of the valve stem 2082 can drive the first spring 2086 and the telescopic rod 2085 to deflect. When it exceeds the horizontal point, the first spring 2086 is reset obliquely upward, fixing the position of the sealing ball 2081. At this time, the vent 218 is opened, and the second spring 210 drives the sealing plug 217 to reset upward. When the valve stem 2082 contacts the top wall of the piston cylinder 209 upward, at this time, the valve stem 2082 drives the sealing ball 2081 to reset downward, closing the vent 218 with the sealing ball 2081. At this time, the vacuum pumping operation continues, causing the sealing plug 217 to continue to move downward, and the vacuum pumping operation is carried out reciprocally, and then the exhaust operation can be carried out;

[0058] When the sealing plug 217 moves up and down, the sealing plug 217 drives the movable rod 2071 to move up and down, and the movable rod 2071 drives the roller rod 2072 to move up and down, causing the roller rod 2072 to slide in the spiral groove 214. And the roller rod 2072 controls the rotation of the rotating cylinder 213 through the arc surface of the spiral groove 214. The rotating cylinder 213 drives the fixed frame 2162 to rotate, and the fixed frame 2162 drives the spoiler 2161 to rotate. At the same time, the fixed frame 2162 drives the second stirring assembly 202 to revolve, and the transmission assembly 203 rotates following the fixed frame 2162, enabling the gear 2031 to drive with the gear ring 204. The gear 2031 drives the rotating shaft 2032 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2032 drives the sprocket 2051 to rotate. The sprocket 2051 meshes and drives with the chain 2052, causing multiple sprockets 2051 to rotate synchronously, and now enabling the stirring shaft 2021 to rotate synchronously. The stirring shaft 2021 drives the stirring blades 2022 to rotate, causing the stirring blades 2022 and the spoiler 2161 to carry out turbulent flow operations on the liquid in different directions, eliminating bubbles, and then cooperating with the vacuum pumping to achieve a better exhaust operation.

[0059] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structures that perform the recited function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0060] In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present invention or those features that are not relevant to the implementation of the present invention).

[0061] It should be understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous specific implementation decisions may be made. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, without undue experimentation, such development efforts will be a routine task of design, fabrication and production.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device, characterized in that: It comprises a water replenishment and exhaust device (100), wherein a vacuum mechanism (200) is installed on the water replenishment and exhaust device (100); The vacuum mechanism (200) comprises a vacuum component (201), wherein a first stirring component (216) and a plurality of second stirring components (202) are arranged inside the vacuum component (201), the plurality of second stirring components (202) are arranged longitudinally, and the plurality of second stirring components (202) are connected in transmission via a chain transmission component (205), and the upper portion of the chain transmission component (205) is also connected in transmission to a transmission component (203), and one end of the transmission component (203) is connected in transmission to a gear ring (204); A rotating cylinder (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the first stirring component (216), and a spiral groove (214) is provided inside the rotating cylinder (213). A rotating drive component (207) is slidably connected inside the spiral groove (214). The rotating drive component (207) is upwardly penetrated by a piston cylinder (209) and is connected to a sealing plug (217). The sealing plug (217) is provided with two vents (218), and a valve component (208) is provided in the vent (218). The sealing plug (217) is provided in the piston cylinder (209). The piston cylinder (209) is assembled above the vacuum component (201). A piston position adjustment component (206) is penetrated in the piston cylinder (209) and the sealing plug (217), and the piston position adjustment component (206) extends downward to the bottom of the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (209).

2. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum assembly (201) comprises a vacuum tank (2011), the piston cylinder (209) is installed above the vacuum tank (2011), the gear ring (204) is fixedly installed in the vacuum tank (2011), and a connector (2016) is installed at the bottom of the vacuum tank (2011), and the connector (2016) is connected to the water replenishment and exhaust equipment (100); Water receiving ends (2012) and vacuum joints (2013) are respectively installed on both sides of the vacuum tank (2011); an exhaust valve (2014) and a pressure gauge (2015) are installed above the vacuum tank (2011); a support frame (215) is installed inside the vacuum tank (2011); and the rotating drum (213) is rotatably installed on the support frame (215) via a bearing.

3. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring component (216) comprises a fixed frame (2162), the top of the fixed frame (2162) is fixedly connected to the rotating drum (213), and the middle parts of both sides of the fixed frame (2162) are fixedly connected with spoilers (2161).

4. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (203) comprises a rotating shaft (2032), wherein the rotating shaft (2032) is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame (2162) via two bearings, and one end of the rotating shaft (2032) is fixedly connected to a gear (2031), and the gear (2031) is meshed with a gear ring (204).

5. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second stirring component (202) comprises a stirring shaft (2021), wherein the stirring shaft (2021) is rotatably mounted on a fixed frame (2162) via two bearings, and a plurality of stirring blades (2022) are fixedly connected to both ends of the stirring shaft (2021).

6. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The chain transmission assembly (205) comprises a plurality of sprocket wheels (2051), wherein the plurality of sprocket wheels (2051) are respectively fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (2032) and the plurality of stirring shafts (2021), and the plurality of sprocket wheels (2051) are connected by a chain (2052).

7. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The piston position adjustment assembly (206) includes a handle (2062), a screw rod (2061) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle (2062), the screw rod (2061) is rotatably mounted on the piston cylinder (209) via a bearing, a nut (2063) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (2061), a connecting plate (2064) is fixedly mounted on the nut (2063), two sliding rods (2065) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (2064), the two sliding rods (2065) pass downward from the piston cylinder (209) and the sealing plug (217), and are fixedly connected to the retaining ring (2066).

8. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter port (212) is installed above the piston cylinder (209), a retaining ring (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (209), a second spring (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the piston cylinder (209), and the top end of the second spring (210) is fixedly connected to a sealing plug (217).

9. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (207) comprises a movable rod (2071), the top end of which is fixedly connected to a sealing plug (217), the movable rod (2071) passes through a piston cylinder (209) and is fixedly connected to two roller rods (2072), and the two roller rods (2072) slide in the spiral groove (214).

10. A boiler room water replenishment and exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The valve assembly (208) comprises a valve stem (2082) and four groups of connecting parts (2084); a sealing ball (2081) is installed on the valve stem (2082); the lower part of the vent (218) is conical, and the sealing ball (2081) seals the vent (218); The number of each set of articulated frames (2083) is two, of which four articulated frames (2083) are fixedly connected to the valve stem (2082), and the two articulated frames (2083) are respectively articulated to two connecting members (2084) through pins, and a telescopic rod (2085) and a first spring (2086) are fixedly connected between the two connecting members (2084).