A decorative window welding positioning tool and a working method thereof
By designing a decorative window welding positioning tool with adjustable clamping components, elastic connection components and displacement control components, multi-point automatic positioning of windows of different specifications and shapes is achieved, solving the problems of unstable positioning and low efficiency in the existing technology and improving welding accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510515246.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing decorative window welding tooling has difficulty in stably positioning windows of different specifications and shapes, resulting in low welding precision and low processing efficiency.
A decorative window welding and positioning tooling was designed, which includes an adjustable clamping component, an elastic connection component, a displacement control component and a placement component. It realizes automatic positioning and adjustment of multiple points through motor drive and automatic telescopic rods to adapt to windows of different specifications and shapes.
It improves the stability and efficiency of decorative window welding, ensures welding accuracy, reduces the adjustment time of multiple processes, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120115922B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of welding positioning tooling, in particular to a decorative window welding positioning tooling and a working method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The decorative window refers to the beautification and personalization treatment of the window through various materials and processes to improve the aesthetic, practicality and safety of the window, and coordinate with the overall architectural style and interior decoration style.
[0003] The Chinese invention patent with patent application number CN202211128614.9 discloses an aluminum window frame welding positioning tooling, which comprises a center frame, four telescopic mechanisms are arranged at the side ends of the center frame, a moving shell is arranged on the telescopic mechanism, a rotating threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the moving shell, two telescopic holes are formed in the side end of the moving shell away from the center frame, a horizontal clamping plate is slidably arranged in the telescopic hole, a traction mechanism for pulling the horizontal clamping plate at a higher position is arranged in the moving shell, and a cooperation block is arranged at one end of the horizontal clamping plate away from the moving shell.
[0004] The above-mentioned existing decorative window welding tooling can perform welding operation on regular-shaped windows, but the specifications and shapes of the decorative windows in the prior art are different according to actual needs; this will cause the positioning tooling in the prior art to be difficult to meet the stable positioning operation of the decorative window during welding, so that the welding material of the window is easy to displace during welding, the welding precision is difficult to guarantee, and the product quality is uneven; and the positioning tooling in the prior art needs to be adjusted in multiple processes during use, which increases the production time of the whole processing process and reduces the processing efficiency. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a decorative window welding positioning tooling and a working method thereof, which can solve the inconvenience of the existing window welding tooling, can realize multi-point positioning operation of decorative windows of different specifications and different shapes, improve the universality and stability of the decorative window during welding positioning operation, and has automatic positioning function, thereby significantly improving the welding processing efficiency of the decorative window.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A decorative window welding and positioning tool comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of movable plates are movably mounted on the four side walls of the workbench, and the plurality of movable plates are arranged at intervals along the outer side wall of the workbench, a clamping plate is mounted on one end of the movable plate located inside the workbench, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate located outside the workbench, and the mounting plate is in an inverted L-shape, an elastic connection component is arranged between the mounting plate and the outer side surface of the workbench, an adjustable clamping component is arranged on the upper side wall of the mounting plate, a displacement control component for adjusting the lateral position of the movable plate is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, a placement component for placing the decorative window material to be welded is arranged in the middle of the workbench, and the placement component is activated to adjust the height position of the decorative window material to be welded.
[0008] The following is a further optimization of the above technical solution by the present invention:
[0009] The adjustable clamping assembly includes a horizontal plate, a top groove is opened in the upper side wall of the mounting plate, the horizontal plate is movably installed in the top groove of the mounting plate, a threaded hole is opened on the horizontal plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, an end of the threaded rod away from the horizontal plate passes through the movable plate and is fixedly connected to the first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a first automatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed above the end of the horizontal plate away from the mounting plate, the telescopic end of the first automatic telescopic rod is arranged vertically downward and fixedly connected to the pressure plate.
[0010] Further optimization: the elastic connection assembly includes a fixed rod, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the workbench and located below the movable plate. The other end of the fixed rod slides through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a circular plate. A first spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the workbench and the mounting plate.
[0011] Further optimization: The displacement control component includes a movable frame, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the workbench. Several second automatic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the workbench. The telescopic ends of the second automatic telescopic rods are arranged vertically upward and fixedly connected to the movable frame. Vertical plates are fixedly installed at positions corresponding to each movable plate on the bottom surface of the movable frame, and a driving component for driving the movable plate to move is installed on the vertical plate.
[0012] Further optimization: the driving assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate. A bottom groove is provided on the bottom surface of the vertical plate, and a driving wheel is provided in the bottom groove. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of the driving wheel. Both ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through the vertical plate and are rotatably connected to the vertical plate. The power output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a limiting assembly is provided between the other end of the rotating shaft and the vertical plate.
[0013] Further optimization: the limiting assembly comprises an annular plate, the annular plate is arranged concentrically with the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, a plurality of positioning rods are uniformly distributed and movably installed on the side wall of the annular plate, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod away from the rotating shaft, a second spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the limiting plate and the annular plate respectively, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor, and the end of the positioning rod away from the limiting plate is inserted into the positioning groove.
[0014] Further optimization: the placing assembly comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is arranged at the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the workbench, a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate, the bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods penetrate through the bottom surface of the workbench and are fixedly connected with a same rectangular frame, at least two third automatic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the rectangular frame, and the telescopic ends of the third automatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the workbench.
[0015] Further optimization: the inner side wall of the top groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the horizontal plate, the sliding rail is inserted into the sliding groove and movably connected between the sliding rail and the sliding groove.
[0016] Further optimization: the driving wheel of the displacement control assembly is provided with a meshing tooth portion on the outer surface, and the upper surface of the movable plate is provided with a rack portion; the first spring is used for outputting elastic force or tension.
[0017] The application also provides a working method of the decorative window welding positioning tool, which is based on the above decorative window welding positioning tool and comprises the following steps:
[0018] S1: the device is connected with an external power supply and a control device, the third automatic telescopic rod is started to drive the rectangular frame to move upwards, the rectangular frame drives the placing plate to move upwards through the vertical rods, the placing plate is ejected from the inside of the workbench, when the placing plate moves to a specified height, an operator places materials of the decorative window on the top surface of the placing plate according to the requirements of the welding position, after the placing is completed, the third automatic telescopic rod is started again to drive the placing plate to reset to the inside of the workbench;
[0019] S2: the second automatic telescopic rod is started to drive the movable frame to move upwards, the movable frame drives the vertical plate to move, so that the driving wheel on the vertical plate is separated from the movable plate, at this time, the mounting plate is pulled under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the mounting plate drives the movable plate to move into the workbench, so that the clamping plate completes the clamping and fixing of the decorative window materials, and the second automatic telescopic rod is started again, the second automatic telescopic rod drives the movable frame to move, so that the driving wheel presses the movable plate, and the clamping of the clamping plate on the decorative window materials is improved.
[0020] S3: according to the placement position of the decorative window material and the welding needs, the first motor at the corresponding position is started, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the horizontal plate to move in the top groove, the horizontal plate drives the first automatic telescopic rod to move to the top surface position of the decorative window material, the first motor is stopped and the first automatic telescopic rod is started, the first automatic telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to move, at this time the pressing plate is used for pressing the decorative window material to realize the positioning operation of the decorative window material;
[0021] S4: according to the actual welding needs of the decorative window, the second motor on the movable plate affecting the welding position is started, the second motor drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, the driving wheel rotates to drive the movable plate to move away from the side of the decorative window material, so that the welding personnel can use the welding equipment to weld the decorative window;
[0022] S5: when the welding of the decorative window is completed, the first automatic telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to lift, and the first motor is started in reverse to drive the pressing plate to reset, the pressing operation of the decorative window is released, and then the second motor on the movable plate at the top position of the decorative window is started again, the second motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, which is used to drive the movable plate and the clamping plate to reset to the side wall of the workbench, and the positioning operation of the decorative window is completely released;
[0023] S6: the third automatic telescopic rod is started to drive the rectangular frame to move upward, the rectangular frame drives the placing plate to move upward through the vertical rod, so that the placing plate is ejected from the inner side of the workbench, and the work personnel carries out the discharging operation of the welded decorative window, and the welding operation of the decorative window is completed.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0025] In the present application, the first spring can output elastic force or tension, realize the adjustment operation of the position of the mounting plate, and drive the driving wheel to rotate through the second motor, then drive the movable plate to move, at this time the movable plate drives the clamping plate to move, realize the clamping and fixing of the side wall of the decorative window material, and the present application can be used for positioning different specifications and shapes of decorative windows, and the horizontal plate drives the first automatic telescopic rod to move to the top surface position of the decorative window material through the driving of the first motor, the first automatic telescopic rod drives the pressing plate to move, so that the pressing plate is used for pressing the decorative window material, avoiding the jumping phenomenon of the decorative window material during welding, and further improving the positioning firmness of the decorative window material.
[0026] The displacement control assembly in the application can drive the movable plate to move, thereby realizing automatic adjustment operation on the movable plate and the clamping plate which affect the welding position, and also realizing automatic control of multi-point positioning, better adapting to positioning operation, improving the welding efficiency of the decorative window, and through the setting of the placing assembly, automatic position adjustment of the decorative window can be realized, welding operation is facilitated, and the processing efficiency of the decorative window is improved.
[0027] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the overall structure of example 1 of the application;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of another view of the overall structure of example 1 of the application;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a sectional perspective view of the overall structure of example 1 of the application;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the structure at the position of the mounting plate in example 1 of the application;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the adjustable pressing assembly in example 1 of the application;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the displacement control assembly in example 1 of the application;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the structure at the position of the vertical plate in example 1 of the application;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic view of the placing assembly in example 1 of the application;
[0036] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic view of the displacement control assembly in example 2 of the application.
[0037] In the figure: 1-workbench; 2-movable plate; 3-clamping plate; 4-mounting plate; 5-fixing rod; 6-first spring; 7-adjustable pressing assembly; 8-displacement control assembly; 9-placement assembly; 10-horizontal plate; 11-threaded rod; 12-first motor; 13-first automatic telescopic rod; 14-pressing plate; 15-movable frame; 16-second automatic telescopic rod; 17-vertical plate; 18-bottom groove; 19-driving wheel; 20-rotating shaft; 21-second motor; 22-limiting assembly; 23-placement plate; 24-vertical rod; 25-rectangular frame; 26-third automatic telescopic rod; 27-annular plate; 28-positioning rod; 29-limiting plate; 30-second spring; 31-positioning groove; 32-slide rail; 33-slide groove; 34-circular plate; 35-support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Example 1: Figures 1-8 As shown, a decorative window welding positioning tool comprises a workbench 1, and a plurality of movable plates 2 are movably installed on the four side walls of the workbench 1, and the plurality of movable plates 2 are arranged at intervals along the outer wall of the workbench 1, and a clamping plate 3 is installed at one end of the movable plate 2 located inside the workbench 1, and a mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 2 located outside the workbench 1, and an elastic connection component is provided between the mounting plate 4 and the outer side surface of the workbench 1, and an adjustable clamping component 7 is provided on the upper side wall of the mounting plate 4, and a displacement control component 8 for adjusting the lateral position of the movable plate 2 is provided on the outer side of the workbench 1, and a placement component 9 for placing the decorative window material to be welded is provided in the middle of the workbench 1, and the placement component 9 is activated to adjust the height position of the decorative window material to be welded.
[0039] In this embodiment 1, the mounting plate 4 is in an inverted L-shape, one side plate of the mounting plate 4 is arranged parallel to the outside of the workbench 1 , and the other side plate of the mounting plate 4 is arranged above the workbench 1 .
[0040] The elastic connection assembly includes a fixed rod 5, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the workbench 1 and located below the movable plate 2. The other end of the fixed rod 5 slides through the mounting plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a circular plate 34. The outer surface diameter of the circular plate 34 is larger than the outer surface diameter of the fixed rod 5.
[0041] The mounting plate 4 can slide on the fixed rod 5, and the movable plate 2 is slidably connected to the workbench 1. At this time, the cooperation between the fixed rod 5 and the movable plate 2 can improve the stability of the mounting plate 4 during movement, making it convenient to use and assemble.
[0042] The exterior of the fixing rod 5 is sleeved with a first spring 6 , and both ends of the first spring 6 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the workbench 1 and the mounting plate 4 , respectively.
[0043] In the embodiment 1, the first spring 6 mainly outputs the pulling force, when the moving force of the movable plate 2 and the mounting plate 4 is lost, the first spring 6 outputs the pulling force, which is used to pull the mounting plate 4 to drive the movable plate 2 to move towards the outer side wall of the workbench 1, so that the movable plate 2 drives the clamping plate 3 to move to the inner side of the workbench 1.
[0044] In this way, when the decorative window material is placed, the mounting plate 4 is pulled by the elastic force of the first spring 6, at this time, the mounting plate 4 drives the movable plate 2 to move towards the inner side of the workbench 1, so that the clamping plate 3 is used to tightly fix the decorative window material, realizing the multi-point clamping operation of the decorative window, and further suitable for positioning different specifications and shapes of decorative windows.
[0045] As shown in Figure 1 , the bottom surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 35, and the plurality of supporting legs 35 are arranged in parallel and at intervals, which can be used to stably support the workbench 1, facilitating stable welding use.
[0046] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the adjustable pressing assembly 7 comprises a cross plate 10, a top groove is formed in the upper side wall of the mounting plate 4, the cross plate 10 is movably installed in the top groove of the mounting plate 4, a threaded hole is formed in the cross plate 10, a threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, one end of the threaded rod 11 away from the cross plate 10 penetrates through the movable plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a first motor 12, and the first motor 12 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 4.
[0047] The first motor 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate forward and reverse, the threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, the threaded rod 11 rotates to drive the cross plate 10 to move in the top groove, so as to adjust the transverse position of the cross plate 10, facilitating use.
[0048] The first automatic telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed above one end of the cross plate 10 away from the mounting plate 4, and the telescopic end of the first automatic telescopic rod 13 is vertically downward and fixedly connected with a pressing plate 14.
[0049] In this way, the first motor 12 is started, the first motor 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 drives the cross plate 10 to move in the top groove, the cross plate 10 drives the first automatic telescopic rod 13 and the pressing plate 14 to move, so that the pressing plate 14 moves to the top surface position of the decorative window material, then the first motor 12 is stopped and the first automatic telescopic rod 13 is started, the first automatic telescopic rod 13 drives the pressing plate 14 to move, so that the pressing plate 14 is used to press the decorative window material, avoiding the jumping of the decorative window material, and further improving the firmness of the decorative window material during positioning.
[0050] AsFigure 3 And Figure 4 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in this embodiment 1, the inner side wall of the top groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rail 32, and the side wall of the horizontal plate 10 is provided with a sliding groove 33, the sliding rail 32 is inserted into the sliding groove 33 and movably connected between the sliding rail 32 and the sliding groove 33.
[0051] In this way, through the cooperation of the sliding rail 32 and the sliding groove 33, the horizontal plate 10 can be slidably installed in the top groove, which is convenient for assembly and installation, and can improve the stability of the horizontal plate 10 during movement, improve the positioning accuracy and positioning effect of the decorative window material.
[0052] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the displacement control assembly 8 comprises a movable frame 15 which is sleeved on the outer side wall of the workbench 1, and a plurality of second automatic telescopic rods 16 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the workbench 1, and the telescopic ends of the second automatic telescopic rods 16 are vertically upwardly arranged and fixedly connected with the movable frame 15. Figure 6 Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the displacement control assembly 8 comprises a movable frame 15 which is sleeved on the outer side wall of the workbench 1, and a plurality of second automatic telescopic rods 16 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the workbench 1, and the telescopic ends of the second automatic telescopic rods 16 are vertically upwardly arranged and fixedly connected with the movable frame 15.
[0053] The bottom surface of the movable frame 15 is fixedly installed with a vertical plate 17 at a position corresponding to each movable plate 2, and the vertical plate 17 is installed with a driving assembly for driving the movable plate 2 to move.
[0054] The driving assembly comprises a second motor 21 fixedly installed on the vertical plate 17, a bottom groove 18 is formed on the bottom surface of the vertical plate 17, a driving wheel 19 is arranged in the bottom groove 18, a shaft 20 is fixedly connected at the center position of the driving wheel 19, the two ends of the shaft 20 respectively penetrate through the vertical plate 17, the shaft 20 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 17, and the power output end of the second motor 21 is transmissionally connected with one end of the shaft 20.
[0055] The other end of the shaft 20 is provided with a limiting assembly 22 between the vertical plate 17, and the limiting assembly 22 is used for limiting the rotation of the shaft 20 to avoid free rotation of the shaft 20.
[0056] In this way, the second automatic telescopic rod 16 is started, the movable frame 15 is driven by the second automatic telescopic rod 16 to move, the vertical plate 17 is driven by the movable frame 15 to move, and the driving wheel 19 on the vertical plate 17 is driven to move, on the one hand, the movable plate 2 can be pressed by the driving wheel 19 to improve the clamping tightness of the clamping plate 3 on the decorative window material, and on the other hand, the second motor 21 is started, the second motor 21 drives the driving wheel 19 to rotate through the shaft 20, and the driving wheel 19 drives the movable plate 2 to move, thereby the movable plate 2 at the welding position can be adjusted, which is convenient for welding use, and can realize automatic control of multi-point positioning operation, better adapt to positioning operation, and improve the welding efficiency of the decorative window.
[0057] In the embodiment 1, the outer surface of the driving wheel 19 is provided with a friction surface, and the upper surface of the movable plate 2 is also provided with a friction surface, when the movable frame 15 drives the driving wheel 19 to move downwards through the vertical plate 17, the driving wheel 19 and the friction surface of the movable plate 2 are in contact with each other, at this time, when the second motor 21 drives the driving wheel 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, the driving wheel 19 drives the movable plate 2 to move through the friction force.
[0058] As shown in Figure 7 The limiting assembly 22 includes an annular plate 27, which is concentrically arranged with the rotating shaft 20 and fixedly connected with the vertical plate 17, a plurality of positioning rods 28 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the annular plate 27 and movably connected with the annular plate 27, a limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected with one end of the positioning rod 28 away from the rotating shaft 20, a second spring 30 is sleeved on the positioning rod 28, and the two ends of the second spring 30 are fixedly connected with the limiting plate 29 and the annular plate 27 respectively, a plurality of positioning grooves 31 are formed in the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 20 away from the second motor 21, and one end of the positioning rod 28 away from the limiting plate 29 is inserted into the positioning groove 31.
[0059] In this way, when the second motor 21 stops rotating, the positioning rod 28 can be inserted into the positioning groove 31 on the side wall of the rotating shaft 20 under the elastic force of the second spring 30, so that the positioning operation of the rotating shaft 20 is realized, thereby ensuring the compression positioning of the driving wheel 19 to the movable plate 2 and improving the stability during the welding of the decorative window.
[0060] In the embodiment 1, the positioning groove 31 is an arc-shaped groove, and the end of the positioning rod 28 matched with the positioning groove 31 is an arc-shaped surface. In this way, the positioning rod 28 and the positioning groove 31 are arc-shaped matched, and when the second motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the positioning rod 28 can smoothly move out of the positioning groove 31, so that the rotating shaft 20 can smoothly rotate.
[0061] In addition to the embodiment 1, the second motor 21 can also adopt a driving motor with stop self-locking, and the driving motor is a prior art which can be directly purchased on the market. When the second motor 21 adopts the driving motor with stop self-locking, the overall structure of the limiting assembly 22 can be omitted. At this time, the second motor 21 is started to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and when the second motor 21 is turned off, the second motor 21 is automatically self-locked, thereby realizing the locking of the rotation of the rotating shaft 20 and avoiding the free rotation of the rotating shaft 20.
[0062] As shown in Figure 8As shown, the placement component 9 includes a placement plate 23, and a placement plate 23 is provided at the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the workbench 1. A plurality of vertical rods 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate 23. The bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods 24 pass through the bottom surface of the workbench 1 and are fixedly connected to the same rectangular frame 25. At least two third automatic telescopic rods 26 are fixedly installed on the rectangular frame 25, and the telescopic ends of the third automatic telescopic rods 26 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the workbench 1.
[0063] In this embodiment 1, the outer surface size of the placement plate 23 is smaller than the inner cavity size of the workbench 1, and the placement plate 23 coincides with the center line of the workbench 1. At this time, the outer edge of the placement plate 23 and the inner surface of the workbench 1 are spaced apart, and the spacing distance is greater than the overall width of the splint 3.
[0064] With this design, the movable plate 2 can drive the splint 3 to move between the outer edge of the placement plate 23 and the inner surface of the workbench 1. At this time, the movable plate 2 and the splint 3 will not affect the lifting and moving of the placement plate 23, thereby enabling the placement plate 23 to be lifted and moved smoothly and convenient to use.
[0065] An annular bottom plate may be provided on the inner surface of the workbench 1 on the outer side of the placement plate 23. When the placement plate 23 is lowered to the initial position, the upper end surface of the placement plate 23 is flush with the upper end surface of the annular bottom plate, making it convenient for the movable plate 2 to drive the clamping plate 3 to clamp the material for decorating the window.
[0066] With this design, the third automatic telescopic rod 26 is started, and the third automatic telescopic rod 26 drives the rectangular frame 25 to move. The rectangular frame 25 drives the placement plate 23 to move through the vertical rod 24, so that the placement plate 23 is moved above the workbench 1. At this time, the operator can conveniently place the decorative window materials and can also conveniently take out the welded decorative windows. The operation is convenient and the work efficiency is improved.
[0067] The present invention also provides a working method of a decorative window welding and positioning tool, based on the above-mentioned decorative window welding and positioning tool, comprising the following steps:
[0068] S1: Connect the device to an external power supply and control device, start the third automatic telescopic rod 26, the third automatic telescopic rod 26 drives the rectangular frame 25 to move upward, and the rectangular frame 25 drives the placement plate 23 to move upward through the vertical rod 24, so that the placement plate 23 is ejected from the workbench 1. When the placement plate 23 moves to the specified height, the operation of the third automatic telescopic rod 26 is stopped, and the operator places the window decoration material on the top surface of the placement plate 23 according to the requirements of the welding position. After the placement is completed, the third automatic telescopic rod 26 is started again to drive the placement plate 23 to return to the inside of the workbench 1.
[0069] S2: start the second automatic telescopic rod 16, the second automatic telescopic rod 16 drives the movable frame 15 to move upwards, the movable frame 15 drives the vertical plate 17 to move, the driving wheel 19 on the vertical plate 17 is separated from the movable plate 2, at this time the installation plate 4 is pulled under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 6, the installation plate 4 drives the movable plate 2 to move into the workbench 1, the clamping plate 3 completes the clamping and fixing of the decorative window material, and the second automatic telescopic rod 16 is started again, the second automatic telescopic rod 16 drives the movable frame 15 to move, the driving wheel 19 is pressed against the movable plate 2, and the clamping of the clamping plate 3 on the decorative window material is improved.
[0070] S3: according to the placement position of the decorative window material and the welding requirement, the first motor 12 at the corresponding position is started, the first motor 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 drives the horizontal plate 10 to move in the top groove, the horizontal plate 10 drives the first automatic telescopic rod 13 to move to the top surface position of the decorative window material, the first motor 12 is stopped and the first automatic telescopic rod 13 is started, the first automatic telescopic rod 13 drives the pressing plate 14 to move, and the pressing plate 14 is used for pressing the decorative window material, and the positioning operation of the decorative window material is completed.
[0071] S4: according to the actual welding requirement of the decorative window, the second motor 21 on the movable plate 2 at the welding position is started, the second motor 21 drives the driving wheel 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, the driving wheel 19 is used for driving the movable plate 2 to move away from the side of the decorative window material, avoiding the influence of the clamping plate 3 and the movable plate 2 on the decorative window material during welding, and facilitating the welding personnel to use the welding equipment for welding operation on the decorative window.
[0072] S5: when the welding of the decorative window is completed, the first automatic telescopic rod 13 is started, the first automatic telescopic rod 13 is used for driving the pressing plate 14 to lift, and the first motor 12 is started in reverse, the first motor 12 is used for driving the pressing plate 14 to reset, the pressing operation on the decorative window is released, the second motor 21 on the movable plate 2 at the clamping position of the decorative window is started again, the second motor 21 drives the driving wheel 19 to rotate, and is used for driving the movable plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 to reset to the side wall of the workbench 1, and the positioning operation on the decorative window is completely released.
[0073] S6: start the third automatic telescopic rod 26, the third automatic telescopic rod 26 drives the rectangular frame 25 to move upwards, the rectangular frame 25 drives the placement plate 23 to move upwards through the vertical rod 24, the placement plate 23 is ejected from the inner side of the workbench 1, the work personnel discharges the welded decorative window, and the welding operation on the decorative window is completed.
[0074] Embodiment 2: please refer to Figure 9 The structure is shown, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, in the embodiment 2, the displacement control assembly 8 can also adopt Figure 9The driving wheel 19 of the displacement control assembly 8 is provided with a meshing tooth portion on the outer surface, and the upper surface of the movable plate 2 is provided with a rack portion.
[0075] The meshing tooth portion and the rack portion are matched to improve the transmission effect between the driving wheel 19 and the movable plate 2. The specific working process is as follows: the second automatic telescopic rod 16 drives the movable frame 15 to move, the movable frame 15 drives the vertical plate 17 to move, the vertical plate 17 drives the driving wheel 19 on it to move downward, at this time, the meshing tooth portion on the driving wheel 19 is engaged with the rack portion on the movable plate 2, then the second motor 21 drives the driving wheel 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, the driving wheel 19 rotates to drive the movable plate 2 to move through the cooperation of the meshing tooth portion and the rack portion, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of the movable plate 2, which is convenient to use.
[0076] In the second embodiment, the second motor 21 is a driving motor with a stop self-locking function, and a limiting component 22 is not required between the rotating shaft 20 and the vertical plate 17. After the second motor 21 is stopped, the position of the movable plate 2 is positioned through the self-locking function of the second motor 21 and the cooperation of the meshing tooth portion and the rack portion, which is convenient to use.
[0077] In the second embodiment, the first spring 6 mainly outputs elastic force. In the initial state, the movable plate 2 and the mounting plate 4 lose the moving force, at this time, the first spring 6 outputs the elastic force to drive the mounting plate 4 to drive the movable plate 2 to move away from the outer side wall of the workbench 1, so that the movable plate 2 drives the clamping plate 3 to move to the position close to the inner side of the workbench 1.
[0078] When the position of the movable plate 2 needs to be adjusted, the second automatic telescopic rod 16 drives the movable frame 15 to move downward, the movable frame 15 drives the driving wheel 19 to move downward through the vertical plate 17 and makes the meshing tooth portion on the driving wheel 19 engage with the rack portion on the movable plate 2, then the second motor 21 drives the driving wheel 19 to rotate forward and backward, the driving wheel 19 drives the movable plate 2 to move horizontally through the rotation, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of the position of the movable plate 2, which is convenient to use.
[0079] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A decorative window welding and positioning tool, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A plurality of movable plates (2) are movably mounted on the four side walls of the workbench (1), and the plurality of movable plates (2) are arranged at intervals along the outer side wall of the workbench (1). A clamping plate (3) is mounted on one end of the movable plate (2) located inside the workbench (1), and a mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (2) located outside the workbench (1). The mounting plate (4) is in an inverted L-shape, and an elastic connection component is provided between the mounting plate (4) and the outer side surface of the workbench (1). An adjustable pressing component (7) is provided on the upper side wall of the mounting plate (4). A displacement control component (8) for adjusting the lateral position of the movable plate (2) is provided on the outer side of the workbench (1), and a placement component (9) for placing the decorative window material to be welded is provided in the middle of the workbench (1). The placement component (9) is activated to adjust the height position of the decorative window material to be welded; The adjustable pressing assembly (7) includes a transverse plate (10), a top groove is provided in the upper side wall of the mounting plate (4), the transverse plate (10) is movably mounted in the top groove of the mounting plate (4), a threaded hole is provided on the transverse plate (10), a threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, an end of the threaded rod (11) away from the transverse plate (10) passes through the movable plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a first motor (12), the first motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (4), a first automatic telescopic rod (13) is fixedly mounted above the end of the transverse plate (10) away from the mounting plate (4), and the telescopic end of the first automatic telescopic rod (13) is arranged vertically downward and fixedly connected to the pressure plate (14); The displacement control component (8) includes a movable frame (15), the movable frame (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the workbench (1), and a plurality of second automatic telescopic rods (16) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the workbench (1), the telescopic ends of the second automatic telescopic rods (16) are arranged vertically upward and fixedly connected to the movable frame (15), and vertical plates (17) are fixedly installed at positions corresponding to the bottom surface of the movable frame (15) and the respective movable plates (2), and a driving component for driving the movable plates (2) to move is installed on the vertical plates (17); The placement assembly (9) includes a placement plate (23), which is provided at the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the workbench (1), and a plurality of vertical rods (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement plate (23), and the bottom ends of the plurality of vertical rods (24) pass through the bottom surface of the workbench (1) and are fixedly connected to the same rectangular frame (25), and at least two third automatic telescopic rods (26) are fixedly installed on the rectangular frame (25), and the telescopic ends of the third automatic telescopic rods (26) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the workbench (1).
2. A decorative window welding and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connection assembly includes a fixed rod (5), which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the workbench (1) and located below the movable plate (2). The other end of the fixed rod (5) slides through the mounting plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the circular plate (34). The outer portion of the fixed rod (5) is provided with a first spring (6), and the two ends of the first spring (6) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the workbench (1) and the mounting plate (4), respectively.
3. The decorative window welding and positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a second motor (21), which is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (17). A bottom groove (18) is provided on the bottom surface of the vertical plate (17), and a driving wheel (19) is provided in the bottom groove (18). A rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected at the center position of the driving wheel (19). Both ends of the rotating shaft (20) respectively pass through the vertical plate (17) and are rotatably connected to the vertical plate (17). A power output end of the second motor (21) is transmission-connected to one end of the rotating shaft (20), and a limiting assembly (22) is provided between the other end of the rotating shaft (20) and the vertical plate (17).
4. The decorative window welding and positioning tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (22) includes an annular plate (27), which is concentrically arranged with the rotating shaft (20) and fixedly connected to the vertical plate (17). A plurality of positioning rods (28) are evenly distributed and movably installed on the side wall of the annular plate (27). The end of the positioning rod (28) away from the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (29). A second spring (30) is sleeved on the positioning rod (28). The two ends of the second spring (30) are fixedly connected to the limiting plate (29) and the annular plate (27), respectively. A plurality of positioning grooves (31) are opened on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (20) away from the second motor (21), and the end of the positioning rod (28) away from the limiting plate (29) is inserted into the positioning groove (31).
5. The decorative window welding and positioning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide rail (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top groove, and a slide groove (33) is opened on the side wall of the horizontal plate (10). The slide rail (32) is inserted into the slide groove (33) and the slide rail (32) and the slide groove (33) are movably connected.
6. The decorative window welding and positioning tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving wheel (19) of the displacement control assembly (8) is provided with a meshing tooth portion, and the upper surface of the movable plate (2) is provided with a rack portion; the first spring (6) is used to output elastic force or pulling force.
7. A method for operating a decorative window welding and positioning tool, characterized in that: The decorative window welding and positioning tool according to claim 6 comprises the following steps: S1: Connect the device to an external power supply and control equipment, start the third automatic telescopic rod (26) to move the rectangular frame (25) upward, and the rectangular frame (25) drives the placement plate (23) to move upward through the vertical rod (24), so that the placement plate (23) is ejected from the workbench (1). When the placement plate (23) moves to a specified height, the operator places the window decoration material on the top surface of the placement plate (23) according to the requirements of the welding position. After the placement is completed, the third automatic telescopic rod (26) is started again to drive the placement plate (23) to return to the inside of the workbench (1); S2: Start the second automatic telescopic rod (16) to drive the movable frame (15) to move upward, and the movable frame (15) drives the vertical plate (17) to move, so that the driving wheel (19) on the vertical plate (17) is separated from the movable plate (2). At this time, under the elastic force of the first spring (6), the mounting plate (4) is pulled, and the mounting plate (4) drives the movable plate (2) to move into the workbench (1), so that the splint (3) completes the top tightening and fixing of the decorative window material, and starts the second automatic telescopic rod (16) again, and the second automatic telescopic rod (16) drives the movable frame (15) to move, so that the driving wheel (19) presses the movable plate (2), thereby improving the top tightening reliability of the splint (3) to the decorative window material; S3: according to the placement position of the decorative window material and the welding requirements, the first motor (12) at the corresponding position is started, the first motor (12) drives the threaded rod (11) to rotate, the threaded rod (11) drives the horizontal plate (10) to move in the top groove, the horizontal plate (10) drives the first automatic telescopic rod (13) to move to the top surface position of the decorative window material, the first motor (12) is stopped and the first automatic telescopic rod (13) is started, the first automatic telescopic rod (13) drives the pressing plate (14) to move, and at this time the pressing plate (14) is used to press the decorative window material to realize the positioning operation of the decorative window material; S4: according to the actual need for welding the decorative window, the second motor (21) on the movable plate (2) at the welding position is started, the second motor (21) drives the driving wheel (19) to rotate through the rotating shaft (20), and the driving wheel (19) rotates to drive the movable plate (2) to move to the side away from the decorative window material, so that the welding personnel can use the welding equipment to perform the welding operation on the decorative window; S5: When the welding of the decorative window is completed, the first automatic telescopic rod (13) is started to drive the pressing plate (14) to lift up, and the first motor (12) is started in the reverse direction to drive the pressing plate (14) to reset, thereby releasing the pressing operation on the decorative window, and then the second motor (21) on the movable plate (2) at the position pressed against the decorative window is started, and the second motor (21) drives the driving wheel (19) to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate (2) and the clamping plate (3) to reset to the side wall of the workbench (1), thereby completely releasing the positioning operation on the decorative window; S6: The third automatic telescopic rod (26) is started to drive the rectangular frame (25) to move upward, and the rectangular frame (25) drives the placement plate (23) to move upward through the vertical rod (24), so that the placement plate (23) is ejected from the inner side of the workbench (1). The staff performs a blanking operation on the welded decorative window, completing the welding operation on the decorative window.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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