Wear-resistant cable and preparation equipment thereof

By designing a flame retardant layer and wear-resistant sheath layer for wear-resistant cables, and introducing fire-fighting buried modules and drying modules into the preparation equipment, the problem that existing cable preparation equipment cannot add fire-fighting and fire-proof measures is solved, effectively fire protection of the cable is achieved, and safety and service performance are improved.

CN120199547AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-24黄大成
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510469769.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wear-resistant cable preparation equipment cannot add effective fire protection and fire protection measures to produced cables, resulting in electric fire accidents that are prone to electric fire accidents when cables encounter open flames or short circuits.

Method used

A wear-resistant cable is designed, which is centered on the conductive wire core and is sequentially covered with a shielding layer, an insulating layer, a flame retardant layer, an aluminum alloy tape armor layer and an wear-resistant sheath layer. At the same time, a fire-fighting buried module and a drying module are introduced into the preparation equipment, and the fire protection of the cable is achieved through the buried polymer hose and pressurized carbon dioxide injection.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent cables from catching fire in fire, significantly improve the safety of cables and personnel, and protect the cable usage function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable preparation, particularly relates to a wear-resistant cable and preparation equipment thereof, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem that the existing wear-resistant cable preparation equipment cannot add fire protection and fire prevention measures for the produced cable: the cable takes a conductive wire core as a center; a shielding layer, an insulating layer, a flame-retardant layer, an aluminum alloy belt armor layer and a wear-resistant sheath layer are sequentially coated from inside to outside; wherein the conductive wire core is a copper wire core, and the shielding layer is a polyethylene shielding layer. According to the wear-resistant cable and the preparation equipment thereof disclosed by the invention, the polymer hose can be buried in the cable in advance in the preparation process of the cable, so that when the cable encounters a fire and an external sheath is damaged, the heated and damaged polymer hose can quickly spray out dry powder by utilizing pressurized carbon dioxide, thereby putting out a fire point, and further improving the safety of the cable. The function of protecting the cable is achieved, the safety of the cable and personnel is greatly improved, and the use function of the cable is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable preparation, and particularly relates to a wear-resistant cable and a preparation device thereof. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals. It usually consists of several or several groups of wires and has the characteristics of internal power conduction and external insulation. Cables can be used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy and information to achieve the conversion of electromagnetic energy. They are widely used in fields such as urban underground power grids, outgoing lines of power generation stations, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. There are many types of cables, including power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, etc.

[0003] The cables prepared by existing wear-resistant cable preparation devices lack effective fire protection and fire prevention measures during actual use, resulting in electrical fire accidents when the cables encounter open flames or short circuits, causing safety accidents for users and cables. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention discloses a wear-resistant cable and a preparation device thereof, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing wear-resistant cable preparation devices in the background art cannot add fire protection and fire prevention measures to the produced cables.

[0005] A wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention has a conductive wire core as the center, and is sequentially coated with a shielding layer, an insulating layer, a flame-retardant layer, an aluminum alloy tape armor layer, and a wear-resistant sheath layer from the inside to the outside; wherein, the conductive wire core is a copper wire core, the shielding layer is a polyethylene shielding layer, the insulating layer is expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, the flame-retardant layer is a flame retardant compounded rubber mixture, and the wear-resistant sheath layer is a rubber wear-resistant cable material mixture.

[0006] A wear-resistant cable, the flame retardant compounded rubber mixture comprises the following components: 40 - 50 parts of nitrile rubber, 34 - 36 parts of ethylene-propylene rubber, 15 - 20 parts of a mixed flame retardant, 6 - 8 parts of a flame retardant synergist, 10 - 15 parts of calcined clay, 4 - 5 parts of paraffin wax, 0.5 - 1 part of stearic acid, 1 - 2 parts of a vulcanizing agent, 2 - 4 parts of carbon black, 1 - 2 parts of an accelerator; the flame retardant compounded rubber mixture comprises the following components: 40 - 50 parts of nitrile rubber, 34 - 36 parts of ethylene-propylene rubber, 15 - 20 parts of a mixed flame retardant, 6 - 8 parts of a flame retardant synergist, 10 - 15 parts of calcined clay, 4 - 5 parts of paraffin wax, 0.5 - 1 part of stearic acid, 1 - 2 parts of a vulcanizing agent, 2 - 4 parts of carbon black, 1 - 2 parts of an accelerator.

[0007] A preparation device for a wear-resistant cable, the preparation device comprising a bearing plate, a semi-finished product C is arranged above the bearing plate, a twisting disc is arranged outside the semi-finished product C, a connecting pipe is arranged outside the cable semi-finished product, and one side of the twisting disc opposite to the connecting pipe is movably connected. A fire protection embedding module is arranged on the twisting disc. Three orifices are arranged on the twisting disc at equal circumferential intervals. Polymer hoses are slidably connected in the orifices. One ends of the three polymer hoses far away from the twisting disc are all wound around the outside of the semi-finished product C, and a wire bunching machine is slidably connected to the outside of the three polymer hoses. The bottom of the wire bunching machine is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bearing plate. A drying module is arranged on one side of the wire bunching machine far away from the twisting disc, and the drying module is located outside the semi-finished product C; The fire protection embedding module comprises a circular ring and an outer sleeve; The drying module comprises a long sleeve.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a wire lead machine is provided outside the semi-finished product C. One side of the wire lead machine opposite to the connecting pipe is fixedly connected. The bottom of the wire lead machine is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bearing plate. The inner wall of the circular ring is movably connected to the outside of the twisting disc. A toothed ring is fixedly connected to one side of the twisting disc close to the wire lead machine. The bottom of the circular ring is fixedly connected to a base. The bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bearing plate. A hole groove is formed in the base, and a motor is fixedly connected in the hole groove. The output end of the motor is connected to a gear through a coupling. The gear meshes with the toothed ring, and the inner wall of the outer sleeve pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting pipe. Three notches are provided on one side of the outer sleeve pipe close to the wire lead machine, and are circumferentially and equally spaced. Storage bottles are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the notches. Infusion tubes are provided on the sides of the storage bottles away from the semi-finished product C. Spray nozzles are fixedly connected to the sides of the storage bottles close to the semi-finished product C. Three circular openings are circumferentially and equally spaced on the connecting pipe, and the inner walls of the three circular openings are respectively fixedly connected to the outsides of the three spray nozzles. Pump machines are fixedly connected to the outsides of the storage bottles, and the output ends of the pump machines are connected to the storage bottles on the same side through conduits. Circular grooves are formed on both the outer sleeve pipe and the connecting pipe, and movable rods are slidably connected in the circular grooves. Brackets are slidably connected to the outsides of the movable rods. The brackets are fixedly connected to the sides of the outer sleeve pipe opposite to each other. Springs are wound around the outsides of the movable rods. One end of each spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outside of the bracket. Arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the ends of the movable rods close to the semi-finished product C. Scrapers are fixedly connected to the sides of the arc-shaped plates close to the semi-finished product C. The outsides of the scrapers are in contact with the outside of the semi-finished product C. The positions of the three scrapers are staggered from each other. A circular seat is provided outside the semi-finished product C. The circular seat is fixedly connected to the side of the twisting disc away from the semi-finished product C. Three incisions are circumferentially and equally spaced on the circular seat. Rotating plates are movably connected in the incisions. Glue storage boxes are fixedly connected to the ends of the rotating plates away from the circular seat. A plurality of equally spaced spacer bars are fixedly connected to the sides of the glue storage boxes opposite to the semi-finished product C. A plurality of equally spaced fine holes are formed on the sides of the glue storage boxes close to the semi-finished product C. Delivery hoses are fixedly connected to the sides of the glue storage boxes away from the semi-finished product C. The ends of the delivery hoses away from the glue storage boxes are fixedly connected to glue storage tanks. The glue storage tanks are fixedly connected to the sides of the twisting disc opposite to each other. Three circumferentially and equally spaced elastic reed pieces are fixedly connected to the side of the twisting disc close to the circular seat. The ends of the elastic reed pieces away from the twisting disc are fixedly connected to the outsides of the rotating plates on the same side.

[0009] By providing a fire protection embedding module, the fire protection embedding module uses the scraper and the glue storage box to enable the device to embed the polymer hose in the cable in advance during the cable preparation process. When the cable encounters a fire and the outer sheath is damaged, the heated and damaged polymer hose can quickly eject the dry powder by using pressurized carbon dioxide, thereby extinguishing the ignition point and achieving the function of protecting the cable, greatly improving the safety of the cable and personnel, and protecting the use function of the cable.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the long sleeve. The support frame is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the wire bunching machine. The long sleeve is located outside the semi-finished product C. Three rectangular grooves are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner on the long sleeve. Air blowers are arranged in the rectangular grooves. Three stabilizing seats are fixedly connected to the outside of the long sleeve in a circumferential and evenly distributed manner. One end of a lever arm I is movably connected to each stabilizing seat, and the other end of the lever arm I is fixedly connected to the outside of the air blower on the same side, and the other end is movably connected to a lever arm II; the other ends of the three lever arms II away from the lever arm I are movably connected to the same integration ring. The inner wall of the integration ring is slidably connected to the outside of the long sleeve. A narrow opening is formed in the integration ring, and a fixing bolt is arranged in the narrow opening. A spiral guiding ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long sleeve.

[0011] By providing a drying module, the drying module can greatly accelerate the drying speed of the glue on the semi-finished product C by using the spiral guiding ring and the air blowers, improve the adhesion of the polymer hose attached to the semi-finished product C, thereby avoiding the situation of slippage of the polymer hose wound around the semi-finished product C caused by the un-dried glue, ensuring the stability of each structure in the cable, and improving the service performance of the cable.

[0012] As can be seen from the above, a wear-resistant cable and its preparation equipment provided by the present invention can realize embedding the polymer hose in the cable in advance during the preparation process of the cable. When the cable encounters a fire and the outer sheath is damaged, the heat-damaged polymer hose can quickly eject the dry powder by using pressurized carbon dioxide, thereby extinguishing the ignition point, achieving the function of protecting the cable, greatly improving the safety of the cable and personnel, and protecting the service function of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preparation equipment for a wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram of a preparation equipment for a wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fire-fighting embedding module of a preparation equipment for a wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an outer sleeve of a preparation equipment for a wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an annular seat of a preparation equipment for a wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drying module of a preparation equipment for a wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a long sleeve of a preparation equipment for a wear-resistant cable proposed by the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1, bearing platform plate; 2, semi-finished cable; 3, lead wire machine; 4, connecting pipe; 5, twisting disc; 6, polymer hose; 7, bunching machine; 8, fire embedding module; 801, circular ring; 802, base; 803, motor; 804, gear; 805, toothed ring; 806, outer sleeve; 807, storage bottle; 808, infusion tube; 809, nozzle; 810, pump machine; 811, movable rod; 812, bracket; 813, spring; 814, arc plate; 815, scraper; 816, annular seat; 817, rotating plate; 818, glue storage box; 819, fine hole; 820, spacer; 821, elastic reed; 822, glue storage tank; 823, conveying hose; 9, drying module; 901, long sleeve; 902, support frame; 903, rectangular groove; 904, spiral guiding ring; 905, fan; 906, stable seat; 907, lever one; 908, lever two; 909, integration ring; 910, fixing bolt. Specific embodiments

[0015] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0016] A wear-resistant cable and its preparation equipment disclosed by the present invention are mainly applied to the scenario where the existing wear-resistant cable preparation equipment cannot add fire protection and fire prevention measures to the produced cables.

[0017] A wear-resistant cable, with the conductive wire core as the center, is sequentially coated with a shielding layer, an insulating layer, a flame retardant layer, an aluminum alloy tape armor layer, and a wear-resistant sheath layer from the inside out; wherein, the conductive wire core is a copper wire core, the shielding layer is a polyethylene shielding layer, the insulating layer is expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, the flame retardant layer is a flame retardant compound rubber mixture, and the wear-resistant sheath layer is a rubber wear-resistant cable material mixture.

[0018] A wear-resistant cable, the flame retardant compound rubber mixture includes the following components: 40-50 parts of nitrile rubber, 34-36 parts of ethylene-propylene rubber, 15-20 parts of mixed flame retardant, 6-8 parts of flame retardant synergist, 10-15 parts of calcined clay, 4-5 parts of paraffin, 0.5-1 part of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of vulcanizing agent, 2-4 parts of carbon black, 1-2 parts of accelerator; the flame retardant compound rubber mixture includes the following components: 40-50 parts of nitrile rubber, 34-36 parts of ethylene-propylene rubber, 15-20 parts of mixed flame retardant, 6-8 parts of flame retardant synergist, 10-15 parts of calcined clay, 4-5 parts of paraffin, 0.5-1 part of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of vulcanizing agent, 2-4 parts of carbon black, 1-2 parts of accelerator.

[0019] Refer to Figures 1-7, the preparation equipment includes a base plate 1, above which there is a semi-finished cable 2. Outside the semi-finished cable 2, there is a twisting disc 5, and outside the semi-finished cable 2, there is a connecting pipe 4. One side of the twisting disc 5 opposite to the connecting pipe 4 is rotatably connected through a bearing. On the twisting disc 5, there is a fire protection embedding module 8. Three equally spaced holes are opened on the twisting disc 5, and high molecular hoses 6 are slidably connected in the holes. One end of each of the three high molecular hoses 6 away from the twisting disc 5 is wound around the outside of the semi-finished cable 2, and a wire bundling machine 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the three high molecular hoses 6. The bottom of the wire bundling machine 7 is bolted to the upper side of the base plate 1. On one side of the wire bundling machine 7 away from the twisting disc 5, there is a drying module 9, and the drying module 9 is located outside the semi-finished cable 2; The fire protection embedding module 8 includes a circular ring 801 and an outer sleeve 806; The drying module 9 includes a long sleeve 901.

[0020] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5, in a preferred embodiment, a wire lead machine 3 is provided outside the semi-finished cable 2. One side of the wire lead machine 3 opposite to the connecting pipe 4 is connected by bolts. The bottom of the wire lead machine 3 is connected to the upper side of the bearing plate 1 by bolts. The inner wall of the circular ring 801 is rotatably connected to the outside of the twisting disc 5 through a bearing. One side of the twisting disc 5 close to the wire lead machine 3 is connected by bolts with a toothed ring 805. The bottom of the circular ring 801 is connected by bolts with a base 802. The bottom of the base 802 is connected to the upper side of the bearing plate 1 by bolts. A hole groove is provided on the base 802, and a motor 803 is connected by bolts in the hole groove. The output end of the motor 803 is connected with a gear 804 through a coupling. The gear 804 meshes with the toothed ring 805, and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 806 is connected to the outside of the connecting pipe 4 by bolts; Three notches are provided on one side of the outer sleeve 806 close to the wire lead machine 3 and are circumferentially equidistributed. The inner walls of the notches are all connected by bolts with storage bottles 807. One side of each storage bottle 807 away from the semi-finished cable 2 is provided with an infusion tube 808. One side of each storage bottle 807 close to the semi-finished cable 2 is connected by bolts with a spray nozzle 809. Three circular openings are provided on the connecting pipe 4 and are circumferentially equidistributed. The inner walls of the three circular openings are respectively connected to the outside of the three spray nozzles 809 by bolts. A pump 810 is connected by bolts to the outside of each storage bottle 807. The output ends of the pumps 810 are all connected to the storage bottles 807 on the same side through conduits; Circular grooves are provided on both the outer sleeve 806 and the connecting pipe 4. Movable rods 811 are slidably connected in the circular grooves. Support brackets 812 are slidably connected to the outside of the movable rods 811. One side of each support bracket 812 opposite to the outside of the outer sleeve 806 is connected by bolts. Springs 813 are wound around the outside of the movable rods 811. One end of each spring 813 is connected by bolts to the outside of the movable rod 811, and the other end is connected by bolts to the outside of the support bracket 812. One end of each movable rod 811 close to the semi-finished cable 2 is connected by bolts with an arc-shaped plate 814. One side of each arc-shaped plate 814 close to the semi-finished cable 2 is connected by bolts with a scraping plate 815. The outside of each scraping plate 815 contacts the outside of the semi-finished cable 2. The positions of the three scraping plates 815 are staggered with each other;An annular seat 816 is arranged outside the semi-finished cable 2. The annular seat 816 is bolted to the side of the twisting disc 5 away from the semi-finished cable 2. Three notches evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are formed in the annular seat 816. Rotating plates 817 are rotatably connected in the notches through bearings. One end of each rotating plate 817 away from the annular seat 816 is bolted with a glue storage box 818. A plurality of evenly distributed spacer bars 820 are bolted to the side of the glue storage box 818 opposite to the semi-finished cable 2. A plurality of evenly distributed fine holes 819 are formed in the side of the glue storage box 818 close to the semi-finished cable 2. A conveying hose 823 is bolted to the side of the glue storage box 818 away from the semi-finished cable 2. One end of the conveying hose 823 away from the glue storage box 818 is bolted with a glue storage tank 822, and the side of the glue storage tank 822 opposite to the twisting disc 5 is bolted. Three evenly distributed elastic reed pieces 821 are bolted to the side of the twisting disc 5 close to the annular seat 816. One end of each elastic reed piece 821 away from the twisting disc 5 is bolted to the outside of the rotating plate 817 on the same side.

[0021] Specifically, start the motor 803. The motor 803 drives the toothed ring 805 meshing with the gear 804 to rotate, so that the twisting disc 5 gradually winds the three polymer hoses 6 around the outside of the semi-finished cable 2 during rotation. The polymer hoses 6 contain oil dry powder fire extinguishing agent and pressurized carbon dioxide. During the process of the semi-finished cable 2 being conveyed from the wire lead machine 3 to the bunching machine 7, start the pump 810. The pump 810 pumps the water conveyed into the storage bottle 807 through the infusion pipe 808 into the spray nozzle 809 and sprays it out, making the surface of the semi-finished cable 2 wet. Under the elastic force of the spring 813, the movable rod 811 presses the arc-shaped plate 814 tightly against the surface of the semi-finished cable 2, so that the scraper 815 wipes off the dirt on the surface of the semi-finished cable 2. The glue storage tank 822 conveys the stored glue to the glue storage box 818 through the conveying hose 823, so that the glue can flow into the space between the spacer bars 820 through the fine holes 819. Under the elastic force of the elastic reed pieces 821, the spacer bars 820 are tightly attached to the surface of the semi-finished cable 2, so as to apply the glue to the semi-finished cable 2. Along with the bunching of the three polymer hoses 6 by the bunching machine 7, the polymer hoses 6 are wound and tightly attached to the surface of the semi-finished cable 2 and adhered to the glue.

[0022] In a specific application scenario, the fire protection embedding module 8 is mainly applicable to the fire protection embedding link during the fire protection embedding process, that is, the fire protection embedding module 8 uses the scraper 815 and the glue storage box 818 to enable the equipment to realize embedding the polymer hose 6 in the cable in advance during the cable preparation process, so that when the cable encounters a fire and the outer sheath is damaged, the heat-damaged polymer hose 6 can quickly spray out the dry powder by using pressurized carbon dioxide, thereby extinguishing the ignition point and achieving the function of protecting the cable, greatly improving the safety of the cable and personnel and protecting the use function of the cable.

[0023] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, a support frame 902 is bolted to the outside of the long sleeve 901. One side of the support frame 902 opposite to the wire bunching machine 7 is bolted. The long sleeve 901 is located outside the semi-finished cable 2. Three rectangular grooves 903 are circumferentially and equally spaced on the long sleeve 901. Air blowers 905 are arranged in the rectangular grooves 903. Three stabilizing seats 906 are circumferentially and equally spaced and bolted to the outside of the long sleeve 901. One end of a lever arm one 907 is rotatably connected to each stabilizing seat 906 through a bearing. One end of each lever arm one 907 is bolted to the outside of the air blower 905 on the same side, and the other end is rotatably connected to a lever arm two 908 through a bearing. One end of the three lever arms two 908 away from the lever arm one 907 is rotatably connected to the same integration ring 909 through a bearing. The inner wall of the integration ring 909 is slidably connected to the outside of the long sleeve 901. A thin opening is provided in the integration ring 909, and a fixing bolt 910 is arranged in the thin opening. A spiral guiding ring 904 is bolted to the inner wall of the long sleeve 901.

[0024] Specifically, after the polymer hose 6 is wound and adhered to the surface of the semi-finished cable 2 with glue, as the semi-finished cable 2 continues to move, the winding part of the semi-finished cable 2 and the polymer hose 6 moves into the long sleeve 901. The air blower 905 is started, and the air blower 905 blows on the semi-finished cable 2 and the polymer hose 6, thereby accelerating the drying of the glue. The fixing bolt 910 is loosened, and the fixing bolt 910 releases the locking of the integration ring 909. The integration ring 909 is pushed, so that the integration ring 909 moves on the surface of the long sleeve 901, and the lever arm two 908 drives the lever arm one 907 to rotate on the stabilizing seat 906, thereby changing the blowing angle of the air blower 905 on the semi-finished cable 2.

[0025] In a specific application scenario, the drying module 9 is mainly applicable to the drying link during the drying process. That is, the drying module 9 can greatly accelerate the drying speed of the glue on the semi-finished cable 2 by using the spiral guiding ring 904 and the air blower 905, improve the adhesion of the polymer hose 6 adhered to the semi-finished cable 2, thereby avoiding the situation of slippage of the polymer hose 6 wound on the semi-finished cable 2 caused by the un-dried glue, ensuring the stability of each structure in the cable, and improving the service performance of the cable.

[0026] Working principle: Start the motor 803. The motor 803 drives the toothed ring 805 meshed with the gear 804 to rotate, so that the twisting disc 5 gradually winds the three polymer hoses 6 around the outside of the semi-finished cable 2 during rotation. The polymer hoses 6 contain dry powder fire extinguishing agent and pressurized carbon dioxide. During the process of the semi-finished cable 2 being conveyed from the wire lead machine 3 to the bunching machine 7, start the pump 810. The pump 810 pumps the water in the infusion tube 808 into the storage bottle 807 into the nozzle 809 and sprays it out, making the surface of the semi-finished cable 2 wet. Under the elastic force of the spring 813, the movable rod 811 presses the arc-shaped plate 814 tightly against the surface of the semi-finished cable 2, so that the scraper 815 wipes off the dirt on the surface of the semi-finished cable 2. The glue storage box 822 conveys the stored glue to the glue storage box 818 through the conveying hose 823, so that the glue can flow into the space between the spacer bars 820 through the fine holes 819. Under the elastic force of the elastic reed 821, the spacer bars 820 are tightly attached to the surface of the semi-finished cable 2, so as to apply the glue on the semi-finished cable 2. Along with the bunching of the three polymer hoses 6 by the bunching machine 7, the polymer hoses 6 are wound and tightly attached to the surface of the semi-finished cable 2 and adhered to the glue. After the polymer hoses 6 are wound and adhered to the surface of the semi-finished cable 2 with glue, as the semi-finished cable 2 continues to move, the winding part of the semi-finished cable 2 and the polymer hoses 6 moves into the long sleeve 901. Start the fan 905. The fan 905 blows on the semi-finished cable 2 and the polymer hoses 6, so as to accelerate the drying of the glue. Loosen the fixing bolt 910. The fixing bolt 910 releases the locking of the integration ring 909. Push the integration ring 909, so that the integration ring 909 moves on the surface of the long sleeve 901, making the force arm two 908 drive the force arm one 907 to rotate on the stable seat 906, so as to change the blowing angle of the fan 905 on the semi-finished cable 2.

[0027] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A preparation device for wear-resistant cables, characterized in that: The preparation equipment comprises a base plate (1), a cable semi-finished product (2) is arranged above the base plate (1), a twisting drum (5) is arranged outside the cable semi-finished product (2), a connecting tube (4) is arranged outside the cable semi-finished product (2), the twisting drum (5) is movably connected to the side opposite to the connecting tube (4), a fire-fighting embedding module (8) is arranged on the twisting drum (5), three openings equidistantly distributed around the circumference are opened on the twisting drum (5), polymer hoses (6) are slidably connected in the openings, the ends of the three polymer hoses (6) away from the twisting drum (5) are all wrapped around the outside of the cable semi-finished product (2), and the outside of the three polymer hoses (6) are slidably connected to a wire bundling machine (7), the bottom of the wire bundling machine (7) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate (1), a drying module (9) is arranged on the side of the wire bundling machine (7) away from the twisting drum (5), and the drying module (9) is located outside the cable semi-finished product (2); The fire protection embedded module (8) comprises a circular ring (801) and an outer sleeve (806); The drying module (9) comprises a long sleeve (901).

2. The preparation equipment for wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable semi-finished product (2) is provided with a lead-in machine (3) on the outside, the lead-in machine (3) is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the connecting tube (4), the bottom of the lead-in machine (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate (1), the inner wall of the circular ring (801) is movably connected to the outside of the twisting disc (5), the side of the twisting disc (5) close to the lead-in machine (3) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (805), the bottom of the circular ring (801) is fixedly connected to a base (802), the bottom of the base (802) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate (1), a hole groove is opened on the base (802), a motor (803) is fixedly connected in the hole groove, the output end of the motor (803) is connected to a gear (804) through a coupling, the gear (804) is meshed with the gear ring (805), and the inner wall of the outer sleeve (806) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting tube (4).

3. The preparation equipment for wear-resistant cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sleeve (806) is provided with three circumferentially equidistantly distributed notches on the side close to the lead-in machine (3), and the inner walls of the notches are fixedly connected to storage bottles (807). The storage bottles (807) are provided with infusion tubes (808) on the side away from the semi-finished cable product (2). The storage bottles (807) are fixedly connected to nozzles (809) on the side close to the semi-finished cable product (2). The connecting tubes (4) are provided with three circumferentially equidistantly distributed notches, and the inner walls of the three circular notches are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the three nozzles (809). The outside of the storage bottles (807) are fixedly connected to pumps (810), and the output ends of the pumps (810) are connected to the storage bottles (807) on the same side through conduits.

4. The preparation equipment for wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sleeve (806) and the connecting tube (4) are both provided with circular grooves, in which movable rods (811) are slidably connected, the outside of the movable rods (811) are slidably connected to brackets (812), the brackets (812) are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the outside of the outer sleeve (806), the outside of the movable rods (811) are surrounded by springs (813), one end of the springs (813) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rods (811), and the other end is fixedly connected to the outside of the brackets (812), and the end of the movable rods (811) close to the semi-finished cable product (2) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (814), and the side of the arc plate (814) close to the semi-finished cable product (2) is fixedly connected to a scraper (815), the outside of the scraper (815) is in contact with the outside of the semi-finished cable product (2), and the positions of the three scrapers (815) are staggered.

5. The preparation equipment for wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable semi-finished product (2) is provided with an annular seat (816) on the outside, the annular seat (816) being fixedly connected to the side of the twisting drum (5) away from the cable semi-finished product (2), the annular seat (816) being provided with three circumferentially equidistantly distributed cutouts, each of which is movably connected to a rotating plate (817), the end of the rotating plate (817) away from the annular seat (816) being fixedly connected to a glue storage box (818), the side of the glue storage box (818) opposite to the cable semi-finished product (2) being fixedly connected to a plurality of equidistantly distributed spacer strips (820), the side of the glue storage box (818) close ... A plurality of equally spaced fine holes (819) are provided, a side of the glue storage box (818) away from the semi-finished cable product (2) is fixedly connected to a delivery hose (823), an end of the delivery hose (823) away from the glue storage box (818) is fixedly connected to a glue storage box (822), and the glue storage box (822) is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the twisting disc (5), a side of the twisting disc (5) close to the annular seat (816) is fixedly connected to three circumferentially equally spaced elastic springs (821), and an end of the elastic springs (821) away from the twisting disc (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating plate (817) on the same side.

6. The preparation equipment for wear-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the long sleeve (901) is fixedly connected to a support frame (902), and the support frame (902) is fixedly connected to a side opposite to the cable bundling machine (7). The long sleeve (901) is located outside the cable semi-finished product (2). The long sleeve (901) is provided with three circumferentially equidistantly distributed rectangular grooves (903), and fans (905) are arranged in the rectangular grooves (903). The outside of the long sleeve (901) is fixedly connected to three circumferentially equidistantly distributed stable seats (906), and the stable seats (906) are movably connected to a force arm 1 (907), and one end of the force arm 1 (907) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fan (905) on the same side, and the other end is movably connected to a force arm 2 (908).

7. The preparation equipment for wear-resistant cable according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ends of the three lever arms 2 (908) away from the lever arm 1 (907) are movably connected to the same integration ring (909), the inner wall of the integration ring (909) is slidably connected to the outside of the long sleeve (901), and a narrow opening is provided on the integration ring (909), a fixing bolt (910) is arranged in the narrow opening, and a spiral guide ring (904) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long sleeve (901).

8. A wear-resistant cable obtained by the wear-resistant cable preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable takes the conductive core as the center, and is covered with a shielding layer, an insulating layer, a flame retardant layer, an aluminum alloy belt armor layer, and a wear-resistant sheath layer in sequence from the inside to the outside; wherein the conductive core is a copper core, the shielding layer is a polyethylene shielding layer, the insulating layer is foamed polytetrafluoroethylene, the flame retardant layer is a flame retardant compounded rubber mixture, and the wear-resistant sheath layer is a rubber wear-resistant cable material mixture.