Aluminum alloy well lid machining, forming and quenching device
By combining rotating components and air-cooled and water-cooled, the problem of uneven cooling of aluminum alloy manhole covers is solved, uniform cooling of aluminum alloy profiles is achieved, and the strength and quality of aluminum alloy manhole covers are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510470183.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing aluminum alloy manhole cover processing, forming and quenching devices, the uneven cooling of aluminum alloy profiles leads to low strength and easy deformation.
The rotating component is used to drive the aluminum alloy profile to rotate and uniformly cool it in combination with air-cooling and water-cooling. By installing a fan on the top of the cooling box, driving components and water-cooling components are arranged on the side walls, and the aluminum alloy profile is clamped with the clamping component to achieve the combination of air-cooling and water-cooling.
The uniform cooling of aluminum alloy profiles is achieved, deformation is prevented, and the strength and quality of aluminum alloy manhole cover is improved.
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Figure CN120272690A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy profile production, and specifically to a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers. Background Art
[0002] A manhole cover is used to cover a road or a deep well at home to prevent people or objects from falling. It can be divided into metal manhole covers, high-strength fiber cement concrete manhole covers, resin manhole covers, etc., and can be used in green belts, sidewalks, motor vehicle lanes, docks, alleys, etc.
[0003] In the production process of aluminum alloy manhole covers, it is necessary to quench and cool the heated aluminum alloy profiles to form a strong compressive stress on the surface of the aluminum alloy. In the existing aluminum alloy profile quenching and cooling devices, most of them clamp the aluminum alloy profiles through air grilles and then cool them by air cooling. However, this quenching and cooling method has a fixed blowing angle, which is likely to cause uneven cooling on the surface of the aluminum alloy profiles, resulting in low strength of the quenched and cooled aluminum alloy profiles, and even deformation of the aluminum alloy profiles due to uneven cooling. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this part, as well as in the abstract and title of the present application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract, and the title. However, such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above and / or problems existing in an aluminum alloy manhole cover processing and forming quenching and cooling device, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum alloy manhole cover processing and forming quenching and cooling device. During the cooling process of the aluminum alloy manhole cover, the rotating component drives the aluminum alloy profile to rotate, maintaining uniform cooling of the aluminum alloy profile and preventing deformation of the aluminum alloy profile due to uneven cooling.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided:
[0008] An aluminum alloy manhole cover processing and forming quenching and cooling device, which includes:
[0009] A cooling box, on the top of which a blower is installed, an air inlet is opened on the top of the cooling box, and two slots are respectively opened at the front end and the rear end of the top of the cooling box. A first connecting part is installed inside the slot at the rear.
[0010] A driving component, installed on the side wall of the cooling box;
[0011] The rotating assembly includes a rotating cylinder rotatably connected inside the cooling box and a second connecting portion installed inside one of the front slots and connected to the rotating cylinder. The second connecting portion is connected to the driving assembly, and the tail end of the rotating cylinder is connected to the first connecting portion;
[0012] The clamping assembly includes two air grilles symmetrically located inside the rotating cylinder and a driving portion installed on the side wall of the air grille;
[0013] The water cooling assembly is installed on the side wall of the cooling box and connected to the first connecting portion;
[0014] Wherein, when the driving assembly drives the second connecting portion to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, the rotating cylinder drives the first connecting portion to drive the water cooling assembly to spray inside the rotating cylinder.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the quenching device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers of the present invention, wherein the driving assembly includes a motor installed on the side wall of the cooling box, a reciprocating threaded rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box and connected to the output end of the motor, and a moving frame slidably located on the outer wall of the cooling box. A reciprocating threaded hole is provided on the side wall of the moving frame, the reciprocating threaded rod rotates through the reciprocating threaded hole, a first flat rack is installed on the top of one side of the moving frame, a guiding groove is provided on the side wall of the cooling box, and two guiding plates are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the moving frame. The guiding plates penetrate through the guiding groove and extend into the cooling box. Wherein, a second flat rack is installed at the bottom of the upper guiding plate.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the quenching device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers of the present invention, wherein two fixing frames are symmetrically installed inside the cooling box;
[0017] The rotating cylinder includes two fixing sleeves symmetrically arranged and a connecting rod connected inside the fixing sleeves. The two fixing sleeves are respectively rotatably connected inside the two fixing frames, and circular racks are installed on the outer walls of the two fixing sleeves.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the quenching device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers of the present invention, wherein the second connecting portion includes a fourth gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box, a third pulley rotatably connected to the top of the cooling box, and a fifth gear rotatably connected inside one of the front slots. The fourth gear is connected to the third pulley through a belt. A rotating rod is installed on the side wall of the third pulley, and a third helical gear is installed at the other end of the rotating rod. A fourth helical gear is installed on the side wall of the fifth gear, and the fourth helical gear meshes with the third helical gear.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to the present invention, between the two fixed sleeves, a connecting frame is installed. On the side wall of the rear fixed sleeve, a third gear is installed. Inside the connecting frame, a positive and negative threaded rod is rotatably connected. On the side wall of the third gear, a first helical gear is installed. On the rod body of the positive and negative threaded rod, a second helical gear is installed. The first helical gear meshes with the second helical gear. Inside the air grille, a grille plate is installed. On the side wall of the air grille, a fixed block is installed. On the top of the fixed block, a first threaded hole is opened. The positive and negative threaded rod rotates through the first threaded hole.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to the present invention, inside the cooling box, two circular special-shaped racks are symmetrically installed in the front and back. The teeth inside the two circular special-shaped racks are arranged staggeredly. On the side wall of the fixed sleeve, a second gear is rotatably connected. The two second gears respectively mesh with the two circular special-shaped racks.
[0021] The driving part includes a sixth gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the air grille and a conveying roller rotatably connected inside the air grille. The two sixth gears respectively mesh with the two second gears. On the side wall of the sixth gear, a fifth helical gear is installed. On the side wall of the conveying roller, a sixth helical gear is installed. The fifth helical gear meshes with the sixth helical gear.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to the present invention, the first connecting part includes a first gear rotatably connected inside the slot at the rear and a second pulley rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box. On the side wall of the first gear, a first pulley is installed. On the side wall of the second pulley, a threaded rod is installed. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to the present invention, the water cooling assembly includes a pressure tank installed on the side wall of the cooling box, a piston located inside the pressure tank, a first delivery pipe installed on the side wall of the pressure tank, and a second delivery pipe installed on the other side wall of the pressure tank and extending into the cooling box. On the side wall of the piston, a fixed rod is installed. On the side end of the fixed rod, a second threaded hole is opened. The threaded rod rotates and extends into the second threaded hole. A first one-way valve is installed on the pipe body of the first delivery pipe. A second one-way valve is installed on the pipe body of the second delivery pipe. The other end of the second delivery pipe is installed with a nozzle.
[0024] Compared with the prior art: By arranging a blower at the top of the cooling box, a driving component and a water cooling component on the side wall of the cooling box, and a rotating component and a clamping component inside, when cooling the aluminum alloy profile, place the aluminum alloy profile inside the clamping component and clamp it with two air grilles, then start the driving component to drive the rotating component to rotate, and start the blower to blow air. During the cooling process of the aluminum alloy profile, the rotating component drives the aluminum alloy profile to rotate, maintaining uniform cooling of the aluminum alloy profile and preventing deformation of the aluminum alloy profile caused by uneven cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. Among them:
[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional structure diagram of the cooling box of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the cooling box of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 is the partial structure diagram of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the rotating drum of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 is a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention Figure 5 the structure diagram at position A in;
[0032] Figure 7 is the structure diagram of the clamping component of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 is the structure diagram of the water cooling component of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS
[0034] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0035] Secondly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be locally enlarged out of the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, in actual production, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width, and depth should be included.
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] The present invention provides a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers. During the cooling process of the aluminum alloy manhole covers, a rotating assembly drives the aluminum alloy profiles to rotate, maintaining uniform cooling of the aluminum alloy profiles and preventing deformation of the aluminum alloy profiles caused by uneven cooling.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] Figures 1-3 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers according to the present invention. Please refer to Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming aluminum alloy manhole covers includes a cooling box 100, a driving assembly 200, a rotating assembly 300, a clamping assembly 400, and a water cooling assembly 500.
[0040] A blower 110 is installed on the top of the cooling box 100. An air inlet 120 is provided on the top of the cooling box 100. Two slots 130 are respectively provided at the front end and the rear end of the top of the cooling box 100. A first connecting portion 140 is installed inside the rear slot 130. The two sides of the cooling box 100 are open, and the aluminum alloy profiles extend into the interior of the cooling box 100 from the rear of the cooling box 100 and are taken out from the front of the cooling box 100.
[0041] The driving assembly 200 is installed on the side wall of the cooling box 100. The driving assembly 200 includes a motor 210 installed on the side wall of the cooling box 100, a reciprocating threaded rod 220 rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box 100 and connected to the output end of the motor 210, and a moving frame 230 slidably located on the outer wall of the cooling box 100. By starting the motor 210 to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 220 to rotate, the reciprocating threaded rod 220 drives the moving frame 230 to move back and forth.
[0042] The rotating assembly 300 includes a rotating cylinder 310 rotatably connected inside the cooling box 100 and a second connecting portion 320 installed inside a slot 130 in the front and connected to the rotating cylinder 310. The second connecting portion 320 is connected to the driving assembly 200. The tail end of the rotating cylinder 310 is connected to the first connecting portion 140. When the moving frame 230 moves forward, it is connected to the second connecting portion 320, driving the second connecting portion 320 to drive the rotating cylinder 310 to rotate forward. The rotating cylinder 310 drives the aluminum alloy profile to rotate forward. When the moving frame 230 moves backward after moving forward in place, the backward movement drives the second connecting portion 320 to drive the rotating cylinder 310 to rotate backward. The rotating cylinder 310 drives the aluminum alloy profile to rotate backward until the moving frame 230 separates from the second connecting portion 320, and the rotating cylinder 310 and the aluminum alloy profile stop rotating.
[0043] The clamping assembly 400 includes two air grilles 410 symmetrically located inside the rotating cylinder 310 and a driving portion 420 installed on the side wall of the air grille 410. When the moving frame 230 moves forward and is not connected to the second connecting portion 320, the moving frame 230 drives the two air grilles 410 to approach each other, and the aluminum alloy profile is clamped between the two air grilles 410. When the moving frame 230 moves backward and separates from the second connecting portion 320, the moving frame 230 drives the two air grilles 410 to move away from each other.
[0044] The water cooling assembly 500 is installed on the side wall of the cooling box 100 and connected to the first connecting portion 140. The water cooling assembly 500 is connected to an external water supply device. When the rotating cylinder 310 rotates, it drives the first connecting portion 140 to drive the water cooling assembly 500 to spray water between the two clamping assemblies 400, cooperating with the air cooling of the fan 110 to mix water cooling to accelerate the cooling efficiency of the aluminum alloy profile.
[0045] Combined Figures 1-3, A quenching and cooling device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to this embodiment, when in use, the aluminum alloy profile is fed into the interior of the cooling box 100 from the rear opening of the cooling box 100 and is located between the two air grilles 410. The motor 210 is started to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 220 to rotate, pushing the moving frame 230 forward. The moving frame 230 drives the two air grilles 410 to approach each other and clamp the aluminum alloy profile until the moving frame 230 is connected to the second connecting part 320. The blower 110 is started to blow air into the interior of the cooling box 100. The forward movement of the moving frame 230 drives the second connecting part 320 to drive the rotating cylinder 310 and the aluminum alloy profile to rotate forward. When the rotating cylinder 310 rotates, it drives the water cooling assembly 500 to spray water onto the surface of the aluminum alloy profile, and cooperates with the blower 110 to cool the aluminum alloy profile by air cooling and water cooling simultaneously. After the moving frame 230 moves forward in place, as the reciprocating threaded rod 220 continues to rotate, the moving frame 230 moves backward, driving the second connecting part 320 to drive the rotating cylinder 310 and the aluminum alloy profile to rotate in the reverse direction until the moving frame 230 is separated from the second connecting part 320. As the moving frame 230 moves backward and resets, the moving frame 230 drives the two air grilles 410 to move away from each other, and the cooled aluminum alloy profile is taken out from the front opening of the cooling box 100.
[0046] Embodiment 2
[0047] Figures 1-8 Shown is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to the present invention. Please refer to Figures 1-8 , Different from the above embodiment, a quenching and cooling device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to this embodiment further includes:
[0048] Two fixed frames 150 are symmetrically installed inside the cooling box 100. The first connecting part 140 includes a first gear 140a rotatably connected inside the slot 130 at the rear and a second pulley 140b rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box 100. A first pulley 140a-1 is installed on the side wall of the first gear 140a, and a threaded rod 140b-1 is installed on the side wall of the second pulley 140b. The first pulley 140a-1 and the second pulley 140b are connected by a belt.
[0049] A reciprocating threaded hole 230a is formed in the side wall of the moving frame 230. The reciprocating threaded rod 220 rotates through the reciprocating threaded hole 230a. A first flat rack 230b is installed at the top of one side of the moving frame 230. A guiding groove 160 is formed in the side wall of the cooling box 100. Two guiding plates 230c are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the moving frame 230. The guiding plates 230c penetrate through the guiding groove 160 and extend into the interior of the cooling box 100. Among them, a second flat rack 230c-1 is installed at the bottom of the upper guiding plate 230c.
[0050] The rotary drum 310 includes two symmetrically arranged fixed sleeves 310a and a connecting rod 310b connected inside the fixed sleeves 310a. The two fixed sleeves 310a are respectively rotatably connected inside the two fixed brackets 150. Circular racks 310a-1 are installed on the outer walls of the two fixed sleeves 310a. The second connecting portion 320 includes a fourth gear 320a rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box 100, a third pulley 320b rotatably connected to the top of the cooling box 100, and a fifth gear 320c rotatably connected inside one of the front slots 130. A belt is connected between the fourth gear 320a and the third pulley 320b. A rotating rod 320b-1 is installed on the side wall of the third pulley 320b, and a third helical gear 320b-2 is installed at the other end of the rotating rod 320b-1. A fourth helical gear 320c-1 is installed on the side wall of the fifth gear 320c, and the fourth helical gear 320c-1 meshes with the third helical gear 320b-2. A connecting frame 310c is installed between the two fixed sleeves 310a. A third gear 310c-1 is installed on the side wall of the rear fixed sleeve 310a. A left-right threaded screw rod 310c-2 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 310c. A first helical gear 310c-3 is installed on the side wall of the third gear 310c-1, and a second helical gear 310c-4 is installed on the rod body of the left-right threaded screw rod 310c-2. The first helical gear 310c-3 meshes with the second helical gear 310c-4. Grating plates 410a are installed inside the air grilles 410. Fixed blocks 410b are installed on the side walls of the air grilles 410. First threaded holes 410b-1 are opened at the tops of the fixed blocks 410b. The left-right threaded screw rod 310c-2 rotates through the first threaded holes 410b-1. Two circular special-shaped racks 150a are symmetrically installed inside the cooling box 100 in the front and rear. The teeth inside the two circular special-shaped racks 150a are staggered. Second gears 310a-2 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the fixed sleeves 310a. The two second gears 310a-2 respectively mesh with the two circular special-shaped racks 150a. When the moving frame 230 moves forward, the first flat rack 230b meshes with the fourth gear 320a. The forward movement of the reciprocating threaded hole 230a drives the fourth gear 320a to rotate. The fourth gear 320a drives the third pulley 320b and the third helical gear 320b-2 to rotate. The third helical gear 320b-2 drives the fourth helical gear 320c-1 and the fifth gear 320c to rotate. The fifth gear 320c drives the front circular rack 310a-1 and the two fixed sleeves 310a to rotate. The fixed sleeves 310a drive the connecting frame 310c to rotate, and then drive the two air grilles 410 and the aluminum alloy profile to rotate. When the moving frame 230 moves forward to the in-place position, as the reciprocating screw rod 220 continues to rotate, the backward movement of the first flat rack 230b drives the fourth gear 320a to reverse, and then drives the fifth gear 320c to reverse. The fifth gear 320c drives the front circular rack 310a-1 and the two fourth gears 320a and the aluminum alloy profile to reverse.
[0051] The driving part 420 includes a sixth gear 420a rotatably connected to the side wall of the air grille 410 and a conveying roller 420b rotatably connected inside the air grille 410. The two sixth gears 420a are respectively engaged with the two second gears 310a-2. A fifth helical gear 420a-1 is installed on the side wall of the sixth gear 420a, and a sixth helical gear 420b-1 is installed on the side wall of the conveying roller 420b. The fifth helical gear 420a-1 is engaged with the sixth helical gear 420b-1. In the initial state, the third gear 310c-1 is located between the two guide plates 230c and engaged with the second flat rack 230c-1. When the moving frame 230 moves forward, the second flat rack 230c-1 drives the third gear 310c-1 and the first helical gear 310c-3 to rotate. The first helical gear 310c-3 drives the second helical gear 310c-4 and the left-right hand threaded rod 310c-2 to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 310c-1 uses the screw structure to push the two air grilles 410 closer to each other and clamp the aluminum alloy profile until the first flat rack 230b is engaged with the fourth gear 320a. At this time, the third gear 310c-1 separates from the inside of the two guide plates 230c. When the moving frame 230 moves backward until the first flat rack 230b is separated from the fourth gear 320a, the third gear 310c-1 is located between the two guide plates 230c. As the moving frame 230 and the second flat rack 230c-1 move backward, the second flat rack 230c-1 drives the third gear 310c-1 and the first helical gear 310c-3 to reverse, and then drives the left-right hand threaded rod 310c-2 to reverse, pushing the two air grilles 410 away from each other. When the two air grilles 410 are close to clamp the aluminum alloy profile, the two second gears 310a-2 are respectively engaged with the two sixth gears 420a. When the two fixed sleeves 310a rotate, the air grille 410 rotates following the fixed sleeve 310a. The circular special-shaped rack 150a drives the second gear 310a-2 to rotate, and the second gear 310a-2 drives the sixth gear 420a to rotate. Because the internal teeth of the two circular special-shaped racks 150a are staggered, when the front circular special-shaped rack 150a is engaged with the front second gear 310a-2, at this time the rear circular special-shaped rack 150a is separated from the rear second gear 310a-2. The front circular special-shaped rack 150a drives the front second gear 310a-2 to rotate, and then drives the lower sixth gear 420a and the fifth helical gear 420a-1 to rotate. The lower fifth helical gear 420a-1 drives the lower sixth helical gear 420b-1 and the conveying roller 420b to rotate, pushing the aluminum alloy profile to move forward slightly. When the rear circular special-shaped rack 150a is engaged with the rear second gear 310a-2, the front circular special-shaped rack 150a is separated from the front second gear 310a-2. The rear circular special-shaped rack 150a drives the rear second gear 310a-2 to rotate, and then drives the upper sixth gear 420a and the fifth helical gear 420a-1 to rotate.The upper fifth helical gear 420a-1 drives the upper sixth helical gear 420b-1 and the conveying roller 420b to rotate, pushing the aluminum alloy profile to move slightly backward, so that the aluminum alloy profile moves back and forth during rotation, preventing the position of the aluminum alloy profile from being fixed, so that the part of the aluminum alloy profile blocked by the grating plate 410a is unevenly cooled.
[0052] The water cooling assembly 500 includes a pressure tank 510 installed on the side wall of the cooling tank 100, a piston 520 located inside the pressure tank 510, a first delivery pipe 530 installed on the side wall of the pressure tank 510, and a second delivery pipe 540 installed on the other side wall of the pressure tank 510 and extending into the cooling tank 100. A fixed rod 520a is installed on the side wall of the piston 520, and a second threaded hole 520b is provided at the side end of the fixed rod 520a. The threaded rod 140b-1 rotates and extends into the second threaded hole 520b. A first one-way valve 530a is installed on the body of the first delivery pipe 530, and a second one-way valve 540a is installed on the body of the second delivery pipe 540. The other end of the second delivery pipe 540 is installed with a spray head 540b. The other end of the first delivery pipe 530 is connected to an external water supply device. When the two fixed sleeves 310a rotate, the rear circular rack 310a-1 drives the first gear 140a and the first pulley 140a-1 to rotate. The first pulley 140a-1 drives the second pulley 140b and the threaded rod 140b-1 to rotate by means of a belt. When the threaded rod 140b-1 rotates forward, it pushes the fixed rod 520a and the piston 520 to move into the pressure tank 510. At this time, the first one-way valve 530a closes, and the second one-way valve 540a opens. The water inside the pressure tank 510 is conveyed to the spray head 540b through the second delivery pipe 540 and sprayed onto the two air grilles 410 through the spray head 540b to perform water cooling on the aluminum alloy profile. When driving the fixed sleeve 310a and the circular rack 310a-1 to rotate in the reverse direction, the rear circular rack 310a-1 drives the first gear 140a to rotate in the reverse direction, and then drives the threaded rod 140b-1 to rotate in the reverse direction, pushing the piston 520 to move outside the pressure tank 510. At this time, the second one-way valve 540a closes, and the first one-way valve 530a opens. The water of the external water supply device is conveyed into the pressure tank 510 through the first one-way valve 530a for the next cooling.
[0053] Combined Figures 1-8, for a quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to this embodiment, when in use, place the aluminum alloy profile between two air grilles 410, start the motor 210 to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 220 to rotate, push the moving frame 230 forward, and the second flat rack 230c-1 drives the third gear 310c-1 and the left-right threaded rod 310c-2 to rotate, pushing the two air grilles 410 closer to each other and clamping the aluminum alloy profile until the first flat rack 230b meshes with the fourth gear 320a. Start the fan 110. As the moving frame 230 moves forward, the first flat rack 230b drives the fourth gear 320a to rotate forward, then drives the two fixed sleeves 310a and the aluminum alloy profile to rotate forward. The circular rack 310a-1 at the rear drives the threaded rod 140b-1 to rotate, pushing the piston 520 into the pressure tank 510, and spraying the water inside the pressure tank 510 through the second one-way valve 540a between the two air grilles 410, cooperating with the fan 110 to perform air cooling and water cooling on the aluminum alloy profile. When the moving frame 230 moves forward in place, the reciprocating threaded rod 220 continues to rotate, the moving frame 230 moves backward, the first flat rack 230b drives the fourth gear 320a to rotate backward, then drives the two fixed sleeves 310a and the aluminum alloy profile to rotate backward until the first flat rack 230b separates from the fourth gear 320a and the fixed sleeve 310a stops rotating. As the moving frame 230 continues to move backward, the third gear 310c-1 enters between the two guide plates 230c, and the second flat rack 230c-1 moves backward to drive the third gear 310c-1 and the left-right threaded rod 310c-2 to rotate, pushing the two air grilles 410 away from each other, and the cooled aluminum alloy profile can be taken out between the two air grilles 410.
[0054] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and components therein can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be combined with each other in any way. The reason for not exhaustively describing the situations of these combinations in this specification is only to save space and resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy manhole cover processing and forming quenching device, characterized in that Comprising: A cooling box (100), on the top of which a blower (110) is installed, an air inlet (120) is opened on the top of the cooling box (100), two slots (130) are respectively opened at the front end and the rear end of the top of the cooling box (100), and a first connecting part (140) is installed inside the rear slot (130); A driving assembly (200), installed on the side wall of the cooling box (100); A rotating assembly (300), including a rotating cylinder (310) rotatably connected inside the cooling box (100) and a second connecting part (320) installed inside one of the front slots (130) and connected to the rotating cylinder (310), the second connecting part (320) is connected to the driving assembly (200), and the tail end of the rotating cylinder (310) is connected to the first connecting part (140); A clamping assembly (400), including two air grilles (410) symmetrically located inside the rotating cylinder (310) and a driving part (420) installed on the side wall of the air grille (410); A water cooling assembly (500), installed on the side wall of the cooling box (100) and connected to the first connecting part (140); Wherein, when the driving assembly (200) drives the second connecting part (320) to drive the rotating cylinder (310) to rotate, the rotating cylinder (310) drives the first connecting part (140) to drive the water cooling assembly (500) to spray inside the rotating cylinder (310).
2. The quenching and cooling device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly (200) includes a motor (210) installed on the side wall of the cooling box (100), a reciprocating threaded rod (220) rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box (100) and connected to the output end of the motor (210), and a moving frame (230) slidably located on the outer wall of the cooling box (100). A reciprocating threaded hole (230a) is opened on the side wall of the moving frame (230), the reciprocating threaded rod (220) rotates through the reciprocating threaded hole (230a), a first flat rack (230b) is installed at the top of one side of the moving frame (230), a guiding groove (160) is opened on the side wall of the cooling box (100), and two guiding plates (230c) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the moving frame (230). The guiding plates (230c) penetrate through the guiding groove (160) and extend into the cooling box (100). A second flat rack (230c-1) is installed at the bottom of the upper guiding plate (230c).
3. The quenching and cooling device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two fixing frames (150) are symmetrically installed inside the cooling box (100); The rotating cylinder (310) includes two fixing sleeves (310a) symmetrically arranged and a connecting rod (310b) connected inside the fixing sleeves (310a). The two fixing sleeves (310a) are respectively rotatably connected inside the two fixing frames (150), and a circular rack (310a-1) is installed on the outer walls of the two fixing sleeves (310a).
4. The quenching and cooling device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to claim 1, wherein, The second connecting portion (320) includes a fourth gear (320a) rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling box (100), a third pulley (320b) rotatably connected to the top of the cooling box (100), and a fifth gear (320c) rotatably connected to the inside of one of the front slots (130). A belt is connected between the fourth gear (320a) and the third pulley (320b). A rotating rod (320b-1) is installed on the side wall of the third pulley (320b), and a third helical gear (320b-2) is installed at the other end of the rotating rod (320b-1). A fourth helical gear (320c-1) is installed on the side wall of the fifth gear (320c), and the fourth helical gear (320c-1) meshes with the third helical gear (320b-2).
5. The quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to claim 3, wherein, A connecting frame (310c) is installed between the two fixing sleeves (310a). A third gear (310c-1) is installed on the side wall of the rear fixing sleeve (310a). A left-right threaded screw rod (310c-2) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (310c). A first helical gear (310c-3) is installed on the side wall of the third gear (310c-1). A second helical gear (310c-4) is installed on the rod body of the left-right threaded screw rod (310c-2). The first helical gear (310c-3) meshes with the second helical gear (310c-4). A grid plate (410a) is installed inside the air grille (410). A fixing block (410b) is installed on the side wall of the air grille (410). A first threaded hole (410b-1) is opened at the top of the fixing block (410b). The left-right threaded screw rod (310c-2) rotatably penetrates through the first threaded hole (410b-1).
6. A quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two circular special-shaped racks (150a) are symmetrically installed inside the cooling box (100) in the front-rear direction. The internal teeth of the two circular special-shaped racks (150a) are staggered. A second gear (310a-2) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing sleeve (310a). The two second gears (310a-2) are respectively meshed with the two circular special-shaped racks (150a). The driving portion (420) includes a sixth gear (420a) rotatably connected to the side wall of the air grille (410) and a conveying roller (420b) rotatably connected to the inside of the air grille (410). The two sixth gears (420a) are respectively meshed with the two second gears (310a-2). A fifth helical gear (420a-1) is installed on the side wall of the sixth gear (420a). A sixth helical gear (420b-1) is installed on the side wall of the conveying roller (420b). The fifth helical gear (420a-1) meshes with the sixth helical gear (420b-1).
7. A quenching device for processing and forming an aluminum alloy manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting portion (140) includes a first gear (140a) rotatably connected inside the slotted groove (130) at the rear and a second pulley (140b) rotatably connected to the side wall of the cooling tank (100). A first pulley (140a-1) is installed on the side wall of the first gear (140a), a threaded rod (140b-1) is installed on the side wall of the second pulley (140b), and the first pulley (140a-1) and the second pulley (140b) are connected by a belt.
8. An aluminum alloy manhole cover processing and forming quenching device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The water cooling assembly (500) includes a pressure tank (510) installed on the side wall of the cooling tank (100), a piston (520) located inside the pressure tank (510), a first delivery pipe (530) installed on the side wall of the pressure tank (510), and a second delivery pipe (540) installed on the other side wall of the pressure tank (510) and extending into the interior of the cooling tank (100). A fixed rod (520a) is installed on the side wall of the piston (520), a second threaded hole (520b) is formed at the side end of the fixed rod (520a), the threaded rod (140b-1) rotates and extends into the interior of the second threaded hole (520b), a first one-way valve (530a) is installed on the body of the first delivery pipe (530), a second one-way valve (540a) is installed on the body of the second delivery pipe (540), and a spray head (540b) is installed at the other end of the second delivery pipe (540).