Novel surface patch cloth aging test box and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel surface patch cloth aging test box and a use method thereof. The structure comprises an aging oven body, a sealing door, a sample fixing assembly, a displacement mechanism, a clamping lifting mechanism and a displacement pushing mechanism, the displacement mechanism used for controlling the sample fixing assembly to move is installed in the aging oven body, and the clamping lifting mechanism used for clamping the sample fixing assembly is installed on the displacement mechanism. A displacement pushing mechanism used for pushing the sample fixing assembly is installed above the displacement mechanism, the displacement pushing mechanism is located in the aging oven body, and the displacement mechanism, the clamping lifting mechanism and the displacement pushing mechanism are installed, so that periodic position adjustment can be automatically conducted on the sample fixing assembly; a worker does not need to manually adjust the position of the sample fixing assembly, so that the convenience and practicability of the aging test box are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new material detection, and particularly to a new type of aging test chamber for patch fabrics and its usage method. Background Art

[0002] As a cutting-edge anti-aging new material, patch fabrics are leading the new trend in materials science. Through advanced preparation processes, this material skillfully integrates various components with excellent antioxidant and anti-ultraviolet properties into the fabric fibers. This innovative design not only endows patch fabrics with excellent anti-aging capabilities, enabling them to maintain the integrity of their structure and the stability of their performance in the face of harsh environments such as strong light, high temperature, and humidity, effectively delaying problems such as fading, embrittlement, and strength decline caused by aging.

[0003] In order to conduct aging tests on patch fabrics, an aging test chamber is required. The rectangular patch fabric samples are placed on sample clips, and twelve sample clips are placed inside the detection chamber of the aging test chamber. After closing the protective door, the internal equipment of the aging test chamber performs ultraviolet irradiation and changes the environmental temperature and humidity. Three hours later, the staff opens the protective door, takes out the two sample clips on the far right, then pushes the entire set of sample clips two sample clip distances from the left side, and places the two sample clips on the far right in the positions of the two sample clips on the far left originally. By periodically changing the positions of the sample clips, the irradiation of the patch fabric samples is ensured to be uniform. During the use of the existing aging test chamber, there is a lack of some convenience. The staff needs to frequently open the aging test chamber to perform periodic adjustments of the sample clip positions, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and is also likely to affect the test environment, resulting in deviations in the test data.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a new type of aging test chamber for patch fabrics and its usage method are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the problems existing in the related art, the present invention provides a new type of aging test chamber for patch fabrics and its usage method, which can use a mechanical structure to convert the manual adjustment of sample clips into automatic adjustment inside the aging test chamber, not only reducing the labor intensity of the staff but also minimizing the impact on the detection environment.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the first aspect of the present invention provides a new type of aging test chamber for patch fabrics, comprising: An aging chamber main body, a sealing door, a sample fixing assembly, a displacement mechanism, a clamping and lifting mechanism, and a displacement pushing mechanism; The main body of the aging box is symmetrically and rotatably installed with a sealing door. A sensor is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing door. Inside the main body of the aging box, sample fixing components for storing samples are installed at equal intervals. A displacement mechanism for controlling the movement of the sample fixing components is installed inside the main body of the aging box. A clamping and lifting mechanism for clamping the sample fixing components is installed on the displacement mechanism. Above the displacement mechanism, a displacement pushing mechanism for pushing the sample fixing components is installed. The displacement pushing mechanism is located inside the main body of the aging box.

[0007] Further, the displacement mechanism includes a first threaded rod, a movable block, a driving motor, and a transmission rod. Inside the main body of the aging box, first threaded rods are symmetrically and rotatably installed. A movable block is engaged with the first threaded rod. The movable block is slidably installed inside the main body of the aging box. At one end of the two first threaded rods, there is a driving motor installed inside the main body of the aging box. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod. The transmission rod is rotatably installed inside the main body of the aging box. One end of the first threaded rod is meshed with the surface of the transmission rod through bevel gears.

[0008] Further, the clamping and lifting mechanism includes a lifting seat, a clamping installation shell, a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a first transmission gear, and a first electric push rod. On the displacement mechanism, lifting seats located inside the main body of the aging box are symmetrically installed. Between the two lifting seats, there is a clamping installation shell located inside the main body of the aging box. Inside the clamping installation shell, a first clamping block is slidably installed. The bottom end of the first clamping block passes through the lower surface of the clamping installation shell. On one side of the first clamping block, there is a second clamping block slidably connected to the inside of the clamping installation shell. The bottom end of the second clamping block passes through the lower surface of the clamping installation shell. The first clamping block is snap-connected to the sample fixing component, and the second clamping block is snap-connected to the sample fixing component. Inside the clamping installation shell, a first transmission gear is rotatably installed. The first transmission gear is meshed with the first clamping block, and the first transmission gear is meshed with the second clamping block. Above the second clamping block, there is a first electric push rod located inside the clamping installation shell. The moving end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second clamping block.

[0009] Further, the clamping and lifting mechanism further includes a lifting block and a second threaded rod. Both ends of the clamping installation shell are fixedly connected with lifting blocks slidably connected to the inside of the lifting seat. Inside the lifting seat, a second threaded rod whose top end passes through the upper surface of the lifting seat is rotatably connected. The second threaded rod is meshed with the inside of the lifting block. The top end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a flat gear.

[0010] Further, the displacement pushing mechanism includes a first rack, a second rack, a third rack, a fourth rack, and a displacement rod. On one side of the displacement mechanism, there is a first rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber. On one side of the first rack, there is a second rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber. The first rack is meshed and connected with the clamping and lifting mechanism, and the second rack is meshed and connected with the clamping and lifting mechanism. On the other side of the displacement mechanism, there is a third rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber. On one side of the third rack, there is a fourth rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber. The surface of the first rack is fixedly connected with a displacement rod, and the second rack is fixedly connected with the displacement rod.

[0011] Further, the displacement pushing mechanism further includes a first linkage rack, a second linkage rack, a second transmission gear, and a second electric push rod; A first linkage rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber is fixedly installed on the first rack. A first linkage rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber is fixedly installed on the second rack. A second linkage rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber is fixedly installed on the third rack. A second linkage rack located inside the main body of the aging chamber is fixedly installed on the fourth rack. Second transmission gears are symmetrically rotatably connected inside the main body of the aging chamber. The second transmission gear is meshed and connected with the first linkage rack, and the second transmission gear is meshed and connected with the second linkage rack. Second electric push rods fixedly installed inside the main body of the aging chamber are symmetrically arranged above the displacement mechanism. The moving end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first rack, and the moving end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second rack.

[0012] Further, the tooth directions of the first rack and the second rack are the same, and the tooth directions of the third rack and the fourth rack are the same.

[0013] Further, the sample fixing component includes a specimen clamp, a pressing plate, and a metal ring; Specimen clamps are equidistantly installed inside the main body of the aging chamber. The specimen clamps are snap-connected with the clamping and lifting mechanism. Pressing plates are symmetrically installed inside the specimen clamps. A metal ring snap-connected with the specimen clamp is arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate.

[0014] Further, rectangular holes are symmetrically formed on both sides of the specimen clamp, and the rectangular holes of the specimen clamp are snap-connected with the clamping and lifting mechanism.

[0015] A method for using a new type of noodle sheet fabric aging test chamber includes: A1. Place the patch fabric sample on the sample fixing component, and equally space the sample fixing components containing the patch fabric samples inside the main body of the aging chamber. Rotate the sealing door to close the main body of the aging chamber. The photovoltaic lamp inside the main body of the aging chamber irradiates the patch fabric sample. After several hours, the displacement mechanism drives the clamping and lifting mechanism to move to the right. The displacement pushing mechanism drives the clamping and lifting mechanism to clamp two sample fixing components. The clamping and lifting mechanism drives the sample fixing components to move upward. The displacement pushing mechanism moves the left sample fixing component to the right by the distance of two sample fixing components. The displacement mechanism drives the two sample fixing components to move to the left. The displacement pushing mechanism controls the clamping and lifting mechanism to move downward, and the clamping and lifting mechanism releases the two sample fixing components and places them at the positions of the original two left sample fixing components. A2. Start the driving motor. The output shaft of the driving motor drives the transmission rod to rotate. The bevel gear on the surface of the transmission rod contacts the bevel gear at one end of the first threaded rod. The threaded surface of the first threaded rod contacts the inside of the movable block. Adjust the rotation direction of the driving motor. The first threaded rod drives the movable block to move left and right inside the main body of the aging chamber, and the movable block drives the clamping and lifting mechanism to move left and right. A3. The displacement pushing mechanism drives the spur gear at the top of the second threaded rod to rotate. The second threaded rod drives the lifting block to move up and down along the inside of the lifting seat. The lifting block drives the clamping mounting shell to move up and down. Start the first electric push rod inside the clamping mounting shell. The mobile end of the first electric push rod extends. The teeth of the second clamping block contact the first transmission gear. The first transmission gear drives the second clamping block and the first clamping block to move away from each other, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block release the clamping state of the rectangular hole of the sample holder of the sample fixing component. The mobile end of the first electric push rod contracts. The first transmission gear drives the second clamping block and the first clamping block to move closer to each other, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block clamp the rectangular hole of the sample holder of the sample fixing component. A4. Start the second electric push rod. The mobile end of the second electric push rod extends and drives the first rack and the second rack to move to the left. The first linkage rack drives the second transmission gear to rotate. The second transmission gear controls the first linkage rack and the second linkage rack to move away from each other. The second linkage rack drives the third rack and the fourth rack to move to the right. The teeth contact the spur gear at the top of the second threaded rod and drive the clamping mounting shell to move upward. The mobile end of the second electric push rod contracts and drives the first rack and the second rack to move to the right. The second transmission gear controls the first linkage rack and the second linkage rack to move closer to each other. The second linkage rack drives the third rack and the fourth rack to move to the left and drives the clamping mounting shell to move downward. The first rack and the second rack drive the displacement rod to move to the left by the positions of two sample fixing components.

[0016] The technical solution provided by the present invention may include the following beneficial effects: In this example, by installing a main aging chamber body, a sealing door, a sample fixing component, a displacement mechanism, a clamping and lifting mechanism, and a displacement pushing mechanism, the sample fixing components containing the patch fabric samples are evenly placed inside the main aging chamber body. The sealing door rotates and closes. The photovoltaic lamps inside the main aging chamber body irradiate the patch fabric samples. After several hours, the displacement mechanism drives the clamping and lifting mechanism to move to the right. The displacement pushing mechanism drives the clamping and lifting mechanism to clamp two sample fixing components. The clamping and lifting mechanism drives the sample fixing components to move upward. The displacement pushing mechanism moves the left sample fixing component to the right by the distance of two sample fixing components. The displacement mechanism drives the two sample fixing components to move to the left. The displacement pushing mechanism controls the clamping and lifting mechanism to move downward. The clamping and lifting mechanism releases the two sample fixing components and sets them at the positions of the original two left sample fixing components, which can automatically perform periodic position adjustment on the sample fixing components without manual adjustment by the staff, improving the convenience and practicality of the aging test chamber.

[0017] In this example, by installing a displacement mechanism, the driving motor is started. The output shaft of the driving motor drives the transmission rod to rotate. The bevel gear on the surface of the transmission rod contacts the bevel gear at one end of the first threaded rod. The threaded surface of the first threaded rod contacts the inside of the movable block. By adjusting the rotation direction of the driving motor, the first threaded rod drives the movable block to move left and right inside the main aging chamber body. The movable block drives the clamping and lifting mechanism to move left and right, which can drive the clamping and lifting mechanism to move left and right and drive the sample fixing components to move left or right.

[0018] In this example, by installing a clamping and lifting mechanism, the displacement pushing mechanism drives the flat gear at the top of the second threaded rod to rotate. The second threaded rod drives the lifting block to move up and down along the inside of the lifting seat. The lifting block drives the clamping mounting shell to move up and down. The first electric push rod inside the clamping mounting shell is started. The mobile end of the first electric push rod extends. The teeth of the second clamping block contact the first transmission gear. The first transmission gear drives the second clamping block and the first clamping block to move away from each other. The first clamping block and the second clamping block release the clamping state of the rectangular hole of the sample clamp of the sample fixing component. The mobile end of the first electric push rod contracts. The first transmission gear drives the second clamping block and the first clamping block to move closer to each other. The first clamping block and the second clamping block clamp the rectangular hole of the sample clamp of the sample fixing component, which can clamp or release the sample fixing component.

[0019] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present invention. Description of the Drawings

[0020] By describing the exemplary embodiments of the present invention in more detail in conjunction with the drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious. Among them, in the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from one angle shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another angle shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the aging chamber main body shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the displacement mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the clamping and lifting mechanism structure shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the displacement pushing mechanism structure from one angle shown in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the displacement pushing mechanism structure from another angle shown in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and component names in the figure is as follows: 1. Aging chamber main body; 2. Sealing door; 3. Sample fixing assembly; 4. Displacement mechanism; 41. First threaded rod; 42. Movable block; 43. Driving motor; 44. Transmission rod; 5. Clamping and lifting mechanism; 51. Lifting seat; 52. Clamping mounting shell; 53. First clamping block; 54. Second clamping block; 55. First transmission gear; 56. First electric push rod; 57. Lifting block; 58. Second threaded rod; 6. Displacement pushing mechanism; 61. First rack; 62. Second rack; 63. Third rack; 64. Fourth rack; 65. Displacement rod; 66. First linkage rack; 67. Second linkage rack; 68. Second transmission gear; 69. Second electric push rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0024] The terms used in the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said", and "the" used in the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0025] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in the present invention to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0026] How to design a patch fabric aging test chamber that can automatically adjust the position of the sample clamp is the primary technical problem that technicians need to solve at present.

[0027] In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a new type of patch fabric aging test chamber and its usage method. This structure can utilize a mechanical structure to convert the manual adjustment of the sample clamp into automatic adjustment in the aging test chamber, which not only reduces the labor intensity of the staff but also minimizes the impact on the detection environment.

[0028] The following describes in detail the technical solution of the embodiment (Embodiment 1) of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from one angle shown in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another angle shown in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the aging chamber main body shown in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the displacement mechanism structure shown in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the clamping and lifting mechanism structure shown in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the displacement pushing mechanism structure from one angle shown in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the displacement pushing mechanism structure from another angle shown in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the new noodle sheet fabric aging test chamber specifically includes: An aging chamber main body 1, a sealing door 2, a sample fixing assembly 3, a displacement mechanism 4, a clamping and lifting mechanism 5, and a displacement pushing mechanism 6; The sealing door 2 is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the aging chamber main body 1. A sensor is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing door 2. The sample fixing assembly 3 for storing samples is equidistantly installed inside the aging chamber main body 1. A displacement mechanism 4 for controlling the movement of the sample fixing assembly 3 is installed inside the aging chamber main body 1. A clamping and lifting mechanism 5 for clamping the sample fixing assembly 3 is installed on the displacement mechanism 4. A displacement pushing mechanism 6 for pushing the sample fixing assembly 3 is installed above the displacement mechanism 4. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 is located inside the aging chamber main body 1.

[0031] Specifically, the displacement mechanism 4 includes a first threaded rod 41, a moving block 42, a driving motor 43, and a transmission rod 44; The first threaded rods 41 are symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the aging chamber main body 1. The moving block 42 is engaged with the first threaded rods 41. The moving block 42 is slidably installed inside the aging chamber main body 1. One end of the two first threaded rods 41 is provided with a driving motor 43 installed inside the aging chamber main body 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 43 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 44. The transmission rod 44 is rotatably installed inside the aging chamber main body 1. One end of the first threaded rod 41 is meshed with the surface of the transmission rod 44 through bevel gears.

[0032] Specifically, the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 includes a lifting seat 51, a clamping mounting shell 52, a first clamping block 53, a second clamping block 54, a first transmission gear 55, and a first electric push rod 56; Symmetrically mounted on the displacement mechanism 4 are lifting seats 51 located inside the main body 1 of the aging box. Between the two lifting seats 51, there is a clamping mounting shell 52 located inside the main body 1 of the aging box. A first clamping block 53 is slidably mounted inside the clamping mounting shell 52. The bottom end of the first clamping block 53 passes through the lower surface of the clamping mounting shell 52. On one side of the first clamping block 53, there is a second clamping block 54 slidably connected to the inside of the clamping mounting shell 52. The bottom end of the second clamping block 54 passes through the lower surface of the clamping mounting shell 52. The first clamping block 53 is snap-connected to the sample fixing assembly 3, and the second clamping block 54 is snap-connected to the sample fixing assembly 3. A first transmission gear 55 is rotatably mounted inside the clamping mounting shell 52. The first transmission gear 55 is meshed with the first clamping block 53 and the second clamping block 54. Above the second clamping block 54, there is a first electric push rod 56 located inside the clamping mounting shell 52. The moving end of the first electric push rod 56 is fixedly connected to the second clamping block 54.

[0033] Specifically, the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 further includes a lifting block 57 and a second threaded rod 58; Both ends of the clamping mounting shell 52 are fixedly connected to lifting blocks 57 slidably connected to the inside of the lifting seats 51. Inside the lifting seats 51, a second threaded rod 58 is rotatably connected, with its top end passing through the upper surface of the lifting seats 51. The second threaded rod 58 is meshed with the inside of the lifting blocks 57. The top end of the second threaded rod 58 is fixedly connected to a flat gear.

[0034] Specifically, the displacement pushing mechanism 6 includes a first rack 61, a second rack 62, a third rack 63, a fourth rack 64, and a displacement rod 65; On one side of the displacement mechanism 4, there is a first rack 61 located inside the main body 1 of the aging box. On one side of the first rack 61, there is a second rack 62 located inside the main body 1 of the aging box. The first rack 61 is meshed with the clamping and lifting mechanism 5, and the second rack 62 is meshed with the clamping and lifting mechanism 5. On the other side of the displacement mechanism 4, there is a third rack 63 located inside the main body 1 of the aging box. On one side of the third rack 63, there is a fourth rack 64 located inside the main body 1 of the aging box. The surface of the first rack 61 is fixedly connected to a displacement rod 65, and the second rack 62 is fixedly connected to the displacement rod 65.

[0035] Specifically, the displacement pushing mechanism 6 further includes a first linkage rack 66, a second linkage rack 67, a second transmission gear 68, and a second electric push rod 69; A first rack 61 is fixedly installed with a first linkage rack 66 inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber. A second rack 62 is fixedly installed with the first linkage rack 66 inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber. A third rack 63 is fixedly installed with a second linkage rack 67 inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber. A fourth rack 64 is fixedly installed with the second linkage rack 67 inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber. Second transmission gears 68 are symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber. The second transmission gears 68 are meshed and connected with the first linkage rack 66. The second transmission gears 68 are meshed and connected with the second linkage rack 67. Above the displacement mechanism 4, second electric push rods 69 fixedly installed inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber are symmetrically arranged. The moving ends of the second electric push rods 69 are fixedly connected with the first rack 61. The moving ends of the second electric push rods 69 are fixedly connected with the second rack 62.

[0036] Specifically, the tooth directions of the first rack 61 and the second rack 62 are the same. The tooth directions of the third rack 63 and the fourth rack 64 are the same.

[0037] Specifically, the sample fixing assembly 3 includes a specimen clamp, a pressing plate and a metal ring. Specimen clamps are equidistantly installed inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber. The specimen clamps are snap-connected with the clamping lifting mechanism 5. Pressing plates are symmetrically installed inside the specimen clamps. A metal ring snap-connected with the specimen clamp is arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate.

[0038] Specifically, rectangular holes are symmetrically formed on both sides of the specimen clamp. The rectangular holes of the specimen clamp are snap-connected with the clamping lifting mechanism 5.

[0039] A using method of a novel noodle sheet fabric aging test chamber includes: A1. Set the noodle sheet fabric sample on the sample fixing assembly 3. Equidistantly place the sample fixing assembly 3 containing the noodle sheet fabric sample inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber. Rotate the sealing door 2 to keep the main body 1 of the aging chamber in a closed state. The photovoltaic lamp inside the main body 1 of the aging chamber irradiates the noodle sheet fabric sample. After several hours, the displacement mechanism 4 drives the clamping lifting mechanism 5 to move to the right. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 drives the clamping lifting mechanism 5 to clamp two sample fixing assemblies 3. The clamping lifting mechanism 5 drives the sample fixing assembly 3 to move upward. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 moves the left sample fixing assembly 3 to the right by the distance of two sample fixing assemblies 3. The displacement mechanism 4 drives the two sample fixing assemblies 3 to move to the left. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 controls the clamping lifting mechanism 5 to move downward. The clamping lifting mechanism 5 releases the two sample fixing assemblies 3 and arranges them at the positions of the original two left sample fixing assemblies 3. A2. Start the drive motor 43. The output shaft of the drive motor 43 drives the transmission rod 44 to rotate. The bevel gear on the surface of the transmission rod 44 contacts the bevel gear at one end of the first threaded rod 41. The threaded surface of the first threaded rod 41 contacts the inside of the movable block 42. Adjust the rotation direction of the drive motor 43. The first threaded rod 41 drives the movable block 42 to move left and right inside the aging box main body 1. The movable block 42 drives the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 to move left and right; A3. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 drives the flat gear at the top of the second threaded rod 58 to rotate. The second threaded rod 58 drives the lifting block 57 to move up and down along the inside of the lifting seat 51. The lifting block 57 drives the clamping mounting shell 52 to move up and down. Start the first electric push rod 56 inside the clamping mounting shell 52. The moving end of the first electric push rod 56 extends. The teeth of the second clamping block 54 contact the first transmission gear 55. The first transmission gear 55 drives the second clamping block 54 and the first clamping block 53 to move away from each other. The first clamping block 53 and the second clamping block 54 release the clamping state of the rectangular hole of the specimen clamp of the sample fixing assembly 3. The moving end of the first electric push rod 56 contracts. The first transmission gear 55 drives the second clamping block 54 and the first clamping block 53 to move closer to each other. The first clamping block 53 and the second clamping block 54 clamp the rectangular hole of the specimen clamp of the sample fixing assembly 3; A4. Start the second electric push rod 69. The moving end of the second electric push rod 69 extends, driving the first rack 61 and the second rack 62 to move left. The first linkage rack 66 drives the second transmission gear 68 to rotate. The second transmission gear 68 controls the first linkage rack 66 and the second linkage rack 67 to move away from each other. The second linkage rack 67 drives the third rack 63 and the fourth rack 64 to move right. The teeth contact the flat gear at the top of the second threaded rod 58, driving the clamping mounting shell 52 to move up. The moving end of the second electric push rod 69 contracts, driving the first rack 61 and the second rack 62 to move right. The second transmission gear 68 controls the first linkage rack 66 and the second linkage rack 67 to move closer to each other. The second linkage rack 67 drives the third rack 63 and the fourth rack 64 to move left, driving the clamping mounting shell 52 to move down. The first rack 61 and the second rack 62 drive the displacement rod 65 to move the positions of the two sample fixing assemblies 3 to the left.

[0040] In this embodiment, regarding how to automatically adjust the position of the sample fixing assembly 3, combined with Figures 1 to 3, The specific implementation method is as follows: Place the sheet fabric sample on the sample fixing component 3. Place the rectangular sheet fabric sample on the specimen clamp, press the extrusion plate against the sheet fabric sample, and fix and limit it with the metal ring. Place twelve sample fixing components 3 containing sheet fabric samples equidistantly inside the aging chamber main body 1. Rotate the sealing door 2 to keep the aging chamber main body 1 in a closed state. The photovoltaic lamp inside the aging chamber main body 1 irradiates the sheet fabric sample. At the same time, the sensor on the surface of the sealing door 2 monitors the temperature and humidity changes at all times. After three hours, the displacement mechanism 4 drives the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 to move to the right. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 drives the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 to clamp two sample fixing components 3. The clamping and lifting mechanism 5 drives the sample fixing components 3 to move upward. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 moves the left sample fixing component 3 to the right by the distance of two sample fixing components 3. The displacement mechanism 4 drives the two sample fixing components 3 to move to the left. The displacement pushing mechanism 6 controls the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 to move downward, and the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 releases the two sample fixing components 3 and places them at the position of the original two left sample fixing components 3.

[0041] For example: How the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 firmly clamps the specimen clamp, in combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5 , The specific implementation method is as follows: When the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 clamps the specimen clamp, the bottom ends of the first clamping block 53 and the second clamping block 54 enter the rectangular holes on both sides of the specimen clamp to ensure that the specimen clamp is firmly clamped and will not easily separate from the clamping and lifting mechanism 5.

[0042] In this embodiment, how to control the left and right movement of the sample fixing component 3, in combination with Figure 4 , The specific implementation method is as follows: Start the driving motor 43. The output shaft of the driving motor 43 drives the transmission rod 44 to rotate. The bevel gear on the surface of the transmission rod 44 contacts the bevel gear at one end of the first threaded rod 41. The threaded surface of the first threaded rod 41 contacts the inside of the movable block 42. By controlling the rotation direction of the driving motor 43, control the two first threaded rods 41 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise at the same time. The first threaded rod 41 drives the movable block 42 to move left and right inside the aging chamber main body 1. The movable block 42 drives the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 to move left and right. When the movable block 42 moves to the right, it is convenient for the clamping and lifting mechanism 5 to clamp the two rightmost sample fixing components 3. When the movable block 42 moves to the left, place the two rightmost sample fixing components 3 at the position of the original two leftmost sample fixing components 3.

[0043] In this embodiment, how to clamp the sample fixing component 3 and drive the sample fixing component 3 to move up and down, in combination with Figure 5, The specific implementation method is as follows: The displacement driving mechanism 6 drives the spur gear at the top of the second threaded rod 58 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. The threaded surface of the second threaded rod 58 contacts the lifting block 57, driving the lifting block 57 to move up and down inside the lifting seat 51. The lifting block 57 drives the clamping and mounting shell 52 to move up and down. Start the first electric push rod 56 inside the clamping and mounting shell 52. The moving end of the first electric push rod 56 extends. The teeth of the second clamping block 54 contact the first transmission gear 55. The first transmission gear 55 drives the second clamping block 54 and the first clamping block 53 to move away from each other. The first clamping block 53 and the second clamping block 54 release the clamping state of the rectangular hole of the sample clamp of the sample fixing assembly 3, release the sample fixing assembly 3, place the two sample fixing assemblies 3 on the rightmost side to the positions of the two sample fixing assemblies 3 on the leftmost side originally. The moving end of the first electric push rod 56 contracts. The first transmission gear 55 drives the second clamping block 54 and the first clamping block 53 to move closer to each other. The first clamping block 53 and the second clamping block 54 clamp the rectangular hole of the sample clamp of the sample fixing assembly 3. The first clamping block 53 and the second clamping block 54 firmly clamp the two sample fixing assemblies 3 on the rightmost side.

[0044] In this embodiment, how to push the two sample fixing assemblies 3 on the leftmost side to move positions, combined with the figure, the displacement driving mechanism 6 and Figure 7 , The specific implementation method is as follows: Start the second electric push rod 69. The moving end of the second electric push rod 69 extends, driving the first rack 61 and the second rack 62 to move to the left. The teeth on the surfaces of the first rack 61 and the second rack 62 contact the second threaded rod 58, driving the clamping and mounting shell 52 to move upward. The first linkage rack 66 drives the second transmission gear 68 to rotate. The second transmission gear 68 controls the first linkage rack 66 and the second linkage rack 67 to move away from each other. The second linkage rack 67 drives the third rack 63 and the fourth rack 64 to move to the right. The teeth of the third rack 63 and the fourth rack 64 contact the second threaded rod 58, driving the clamping and mounting shell 52 to move upward. The moving end of the second electric push rod 69 contracts, driving the first rack 61 and the second rack 62 to move to the right. The first rack 61 and the second rack 62 control the rotation direction of the second threaded rod 58 to change, driving the clamping and mounting shell 52 to move downward. The second transmission gear 68 controls the first linkage rack 66 and the second linkage rack 67 to move closer to each other. The second linkage rack 67 drives the third rack 63 and the fourth rack 64 to move to the left. The third rack 63 and the fourth rack 64 will drive the clamping and mounting shell 52 to move downward. The moving end of the second electric push rod 69 continuously contracts. The first rack 61 and the second rack 62 drive the displacement rod 65 to move to the left, pushing the entire sample fixing assembly 3 to the left by the distance of two sample fixing assemblies 3.

[0045] The solution of the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also be aware that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present invention. In addition, it can be understood that the steps in the method embodiments of the present invention can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the structures in the device embodiments of the present invention can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs. The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. The above description is exemplary and not exhaustive, and is also not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical field without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to technologies in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A new type of aging test chamber for noodle sheet fabric, characterized in that, Including: An aging box main body (1), a sealing door (2), a sample fixing assembly (3), a displacement mechanism (4), a clamping and lifting mechanism (5), and a displacement pushing mechanism (6); The sealing door (2) is symmetrically and rotatably installed on the aging box main body (1). A sensor is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing door (2). The sample fixing assembly (3) for storing samples is equidistantly installed inside the aging box main body (1). The displacement mechanism (4) for controlling the movement of the sample fixing assembly (3) is installed inside the aging box main body (1). The clamping and lifting mechanism (5) for clamping the sample fixing assembly (3) is installed on the displacement mechanism (4). The displacement pushing mechanism (6) for pushing the sample fixing assembly (3) is installed above the displacement mechanism (4). The displacement pushing mechanism (6) is located inside the aging box main body (1).

2. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism (4) includes a first threaded rod (41), a moving block (42), a driving motor (43), and a transmission rod (44); The first threaded rod (41) is symmetrically and rotatably installed inside the aging box main body (1). The moving block (42) is engaged with the first threaded rod (41). The moving block (42) is slidably installed inside the aging box main body (1). One end of the two first threaded rods (41) is provided with a driving motor (43) installed inside the aging box main body (1). The output shaft of the driving motor (43) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (44). The transmission rod (44) is rotatably installed inside the aging box main body (1). One end of the first threaded rod (41) is meshed with the surface of the transmission rod (44) through bevel gears.

3. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and lifting mechanism (5) includes a lifting seat (51), a clamping installation shell (52), a first clamping block (53), a second clamping block (54), a first transmission gear (55), and a first electric push rod (56); Symmetrically mounted on the displacement mechanism (4) are lifting seats (51) located inside the aging chamber main body (1). Between the two lifting seats (51), there is a clamping and mounting shell (52) located inside the aging chamber main body (1). A first clamping block (53) is slidably mounted inside the clamping and mounting shell (52). The bottom end of the first clamping block (53) passes through the lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell (52). On one side of the first clamping block (53), there is a second clamping block (54) slidably connected to the inside of the clamping and mounting shell (52). The bottom end of the second clamping block (54) passes through the lower surface of the clamping and mounting shell (52). The first clamping block (53) is snap-connected to the sample fixing assembly (3), and the second clamping block (54) is snap-connected to the sample fixing assembly (3). A first transmission gear (55) is rotatably mounted inside the clamping and mounting shell (52). The first transmission gear (55) is meshed with the first clamping block (53), and the first transmission gear (55) is meshed with the second clamping block (54). Above the second clamping block (54), there is a first electric push rod (56) located inside the clamping and mounting shell (52). The moving end of the first electric push rod (56) is fixedly connected to the second clamping block (54).

4. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test chamber according to claim 3, wherein: The clamping and lifting mechanism (5) further includes a lifting block (57) and a second threaded rod (58); Both ends of the clamping and mounting shell (52) are fixedly connected to lifting blocks (57) slidably connected to the inside of the lifting seats (51). Inside the lifting seats (51), a second threaded rod (58) is rotatably connected, and the top end of the second threaded rod (58) passes through the upper surface of the lifting seats (51). The second threaded rod (58) is meshed with the inside of the lifting blocks (57), and the top end of the second threaded rod (58) is fixedly connected to a flat gear.

5. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test chamber according to claim 1, wherein: The displacement pushing mechanism (6) includes a first rack (61), a second rack (62), a third rack (63), a fourth rack (64), and a displacement rod (65); On one side of the displacement mechanism (4), there is a first rack (61) located inside the aging chamber main body (1). On one side of the first rack (61), there is a second rack (62) located inside the aging chamber main body (1). The first rack (61) is meshed with the clamping and lifting mechanism (5), and the second rack (62) is meshed with the clamping and lifting mechanism (5). On the other side of the displacement mechanism (4), there is a third rack (63) located inside the aging chamber main body (1). On one side of the third rack (63), there is a fourth rack (64) located inside the aging chamber main body (1). The surface of the first rack (61) is fixedly connected to a displacement rod (65), and the second rack (62) is fixedly connected to the displacement rod (65).

6. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test chamber according to claim 5, wherein: The displacement driving mechanism (6) further includes a first linkage rack (66), a second linkage rack (67), a second transmission gear (68), and a second electric push rod (69); A first linkage rack (66) located inside the aging box body (1) is fixedly installed on the first rack (61), a first linkage rack (66) located inside the aging box body (1) is fixedly installed on the second rack (62), a second linkage rack (67) located inside the aging box body (1) is fixedly installed on the third rack (63), a second linkage rack (67) located inside the aging box body (1) is fixedly installed on the fourth rack (64), second transmission gears (68) are symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the aging box body (1), the second transmission gears (68) are meshed with the first linkage rack (66), the second transmission gears (68) are meshed with the second linkage rack (67), second electric push rods (69) fixedly installed inside the aging box body (1) are symmetrically arranged above the displacement mechanism (4), and the moving ends of the second electric push rods (69) are fixedly connected to the first rack (61) and the moving ends of the second electric push rods (69) are fixedly connected to the second rack (62).

7. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test box and its using method according to claim 5, wherein: The tooth directions of the first rack (61) and the second rack (62) are the same, and the tooth directions of the third rack (63) and the fourth rack (64) are the same.

8. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test box according to claim 1, wherein: The sample fixing assembly (3) includes a specimen clamp, an extrusion plate, and a metal ring; Specimen clamps are equidistantly installed inside the aging box body (1), the specimen clamps are snap-connected to the clamping lifting mechanism (5), extrusion plates are symmetrically installed inside the specimen clamps, and metal rings snap-connected to the specimen clamps are arranged on the upper surfaces of the extrusion plates.

9. The novel noodle sheet fabric aging test box according to claim 8, wherein: Rectangular holes are symmetrically formed on both sides of the specimen clamp, and the rectangular holes of the specimen clamp are snap-connected to the clamping lifting mechanism (5).

10. The method for using the new noodle sheet fabric aging test chamber according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: Comprising: A1. Place the patch fabric sample on the sample fixing component (3), place the sample fixing component (3) containing the patch fabric sample equidistantly inside the aging chamber main body (1), rotate the sealing door (2) to close the aging chamber main body (1), irradiate the patch fabric sample with the photovoltaic lamp inside the aging chamber main body (1). After several hours, the displacement mechanism (4) drives the clamping and lifting mechanism (5) to move to the right, the displacement pushing mechanism (6) drives the clamping and lifting mechanism (5) to clamp two sample fixing components (3), the clamping and lifting mechanism (5) drives the sample fixing component (3) to move upward, the displacement pushing mechanism (6) moves the left sample fixing component (3) to the right by the distance of two sample fixing components (3), the displacement mechanism (4) drives the two sample fixing components (3) to move to the left, the displacement pushing mechanism (6) controls the clamping and lifting mechanism (5) to move downward, and the clamping and lifting mechanism (5) releases the two sample fixing components (3) and places them at the position of the original two left sample fixing components (3); A2. Start the drive motor (43), the output shaft of the drive motor (43) drives the transmission rod (44) to rotate, the bevel gear on the surface of the transmission rod (44) contacts the bevel gear at one end of the first threaded rod (41), the threaded surface of the first threaded rod (41) contacts the inside of the movable block (42). Adjust the rotation direction of the drive motor (43), the first threaded rod (41) drives the movable block (42) to move left and right inside the aging chamber main body (1), and the movable block (42) drives the clamping and lifting mechanism (5) to move left and right; A3. The displacement pushing mechanism (6) drives the flat gear at the top of the second threaded rod (58) to rotate, the second threaded rod (58) drives the lifting block (57) to move up and down along the inside of the lifting seat (51), the lifting block (57) drives the clamping mounting shell (52) to move up and down. Start the first electric push rod (56) inside the clamping mounting shell (52), the mobile end of the first electric push rod (56) extends, the teeth of the second clamping block (54) contact the first transmission gear (55), the first transmission gear (55) drives the second clamping block (54) and the first clamping block (53) to move away from each other, and the first clamping block (53) and the second clamping block (54) release the clamping state of the rectangular hole of the sample clamp of the sample fixing component (3). The mobile end of the first electric push rod (56) contracts, the first transmission gear (55) drives the second clamping block (54) and the first clamping block (53) to move closer to each other, and the first clamping block (53) and the second clamping block (54) clamp the rectangular hole of the sample clamp of the sample fixing component (3); A4. Activate the second electric push rod (69). The mobile end of the second electric push rod (69) extends, driving the first rack (61) and the second rack (62) to move leftward. The first linkage rack (66) drives the second transmission gear (68) to rotate. The second transmission gear (68) controls the first linkage rack (66) and the second linkage rack (67) to move away from each other. The second linkage rack (67) drives the third rack (63) and the fourth rack (64) to move rightward. The engaging teeth contact the spur gear at the top of the second threaded rod (58), driving the clamping mounting shell (52) to move upward. The mobile end of the second electric push rod (69) contracts, driving the first rack (61) and the second rack (62) to move rightward. The second transmission gear (68) controls the first linkage rack (66) and the second linkage rack (67) to move closer to each other. The second linkage rack (67) drives the third rack (63) and the fourth rack (64) to move leftward, driving the clamping mounting shell (52) to move downward. The first rack (61) and the second rack (62) drive the displacement rod (65) to move leftward to position the two sample fixing components (3).

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