Preparation technology of prune

The mechanized sterilization system addresses the inefficiencies and safety concerns of manual handling by automating the loading and unloading of canned goods, ensuring safe and efficient processing through steam injection and sequential cooling.

CN120304532AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHEJIANG WEIZHIYUAN FOOD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510555122.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing canned plums require manual batch processing in production, which poses safety hazards and low efficiency.

Method used

The prune preparation process that automatically enters and discharges the feed is adopted, and the cooking cans are used, and the cooking cans are automated sterilization and step-by-step cooling treatment are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The automatic inlet and discharge of cans is realized, ensuring that the cans are safe and efficient during the sterilization process, and preventing damage caused by drastic temperature changes through step-by-step cooling, improving production efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of prunes, and aims to provide a preparation process of prunes capable of automatically feeding and discharging materials in a cooking and sterilizing process. In the cooking and sterilizing process, automatic feeding and discharging treatment can be achieved, cans can be arranged in order, the cans can be guided to fall from a falling hole, steam can be released into a cooking cavity, the cooking cavity can be opened, falling of the cans can be received, the cans can be cooled step by step, recycling of spraying water can be achieved, and a feeding port can be closed; and the falling hole can be closed. The device has the beneficial effects that in the cooking and sterilizing process, automatic feeding and discharging treatment can be achieved, cans can be arranged in order, the cans can be guided to fall down from the falling holes, steam can be released into the cooking cavity, the cooking cavity can be opened, falling of the cans can be received, the cans can be cooled step by step, and cyclic utilization of spraying water can be achieved; and the feeding hole and the falling hole can be closed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to food processing, and in particular to a preparation process of prunes. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous growth of consumers' demand for healthy foods, the market demand for prune products has also shown a stable upward trend. As an important processed product among them, prune cans have the characteristics of convenient storage, transportation and consumption, can effectively extend the shelf life of prunes, and meet consumers' demand for prune products in different seasons. For prune cans in industrial production, after filling, the cans need to be sterilized. In the existing can sterilization process, batch processing is usually adopted, and workers are responsible for batch feeding and discharging. However, due to the high temperature of the sterilization pot, it is easy to cause harm to workers.

[0003] Chinese Patent Grant Publication No.: CN213695592U, Grant Publication Date: July 16, 2021, discloses a temperature control device for a can cooking equipment, including a cooking equipment housing. It is characterized in that: a cooking cavity with an open top is arranged inside the cooking equipment housing, and multiple groups of heating cavities are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the cooking cavity. A segmented heating pipe is arranged inside the heating cavity, and a water passing grille is slidably connected to the side of the heating cavity close to the cooking cavity. Three groups of temperature sensors are arranged on both ends of the inner wall of the cooking cavity from top to bottom. Multiple groups of heating pipes are arranged at the bottom end inside the cooking cavity, and multiple groups of bearing plates are arranged above the heating pipes at the bottom end inside the cooking cavity. The disadvantage of this utility model is that this equipment performs batch loading and unloading manually, which not only wastes time but also easily causes harm during the cooking process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the deficiency in the prior art that manual batch processing is required for cooking, and provides a preparation process of prunes that can automatically feed and discharge during the cooking and sterilization process.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A preparation process of prunes specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: A cooking tank, a steam assembly, an arrangement tray, a conveying assembly, a spraying tank and a spraying assembly. A cooking cavity is provided on the cooking tank. An inlet hole is installed on one side of the cooking cavity, and an outlet hole is provided on the bottom surface of the cooking cavity. The arrangement tray is placed inside the cooking cavity. One end of the arrangement tray corresponds to the inlet hole, and a falling hole is provided on the arrangement tray corresponding to the outlet hole. The steam assembly is installed at the upper end of the cooking tank. One end of the conveying assembly corresponds to the outlet hole, and the other end of the conveying assembly penetrates through the spraying tank. The spraying assembly is installed inside the spraying tank; Step 2: Push the processed canned food into the steaming chamber of the steaming tank through the feeding hole, and the canned food is arranged neatly on the arranging tray in sequence. Step 3: During the movement of the canned food on the arranging tray, sterilize the canned food in the steaming chamber through the steam assembly installed at the top of the steaming tank. Step 4: After the canned food is sterilized when it moves to the falling hole, output the canned food through the discharging hole, and then convey the canned food to the spraying tank through the conveying assembly. Step 5: The canned food entering the spraying tank is subjected to step-by-step temperature reduction treatment through the spraying assembly.

[0006] When the processed canned food needs to be sterilized, the canned food enters the steaming tank through the feeding hole of the steaming tank. The canned food is received by the arranging tray when it enters the steaming tank. The canned food is arranged on the arranging tray according to the front-back order. Then, the steam assembly installed at the top of the steaming tank releases steam into the steaming chamber of the steaming tank to sterilize the canned food in the steaming chamber. Under the continuous feeding push at the feeding hole, when the front-end canned food entering the steaming chamber meets the qualified steaming time, it enters the discharging hole from the falling hole on the arranging tray and thus exits the steaming chamber. The canned food is received by the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly drives the canned food through the spraying tank. Then, the spraying assembly in the spraying tank performs step-by-step temperature reduction treatment on the canned food to reduce the temperature of the canned food for subsequent packaging. The sterilization treatment of the canned food is completed, achieving the purpose of automatic feeding and discharging during the steaming and sterilization process.

[0007] Preferably, the falling hole is located at the center of the arranging tray. A guiding plate is installed on the arranging tray. The cross-sectional shape of the guiding plate is a spiral curve. The outer side of the guiding plate corresponds to the feeding hole, and the inner side of the guiding plate corresponds to the discharging hole. An inlet conveyor belt is installed on the steaming tank. One end of the inlet conveyor belt passes through the feeding hole and is placed inside the steaming tank and corresponds to the guiding plate. A falling hole corresponding to the discharging hole is provided on the arranging tray. The falling hole is located at the center of the arranging tray. A guiding plate in the shape of a spiral curve is installed on the arranging tray. One end of the guiding plate corresponds to the feeding hole to receive the canned food. The interval between the guiding plates corresponds to the diameter of the canned food. Therefore, the canned food will continuously move on the arranging tray. The canned food moves along the guiding plate towards the center. When it reaches the center, the steaming process of the canned food can be completed, and then it is output from the falling hole. The spiral-shaped guiding plate can arrange the canned food compactly and orderly, ensuring the quantity of the canned food. The canned food can be conveyed into the steaming chamber of the steaming tank through the inlet conveyor belt installed at the feeding hole. Then, under the push of the continuously entering canned food, the front-end canned food is driven towards the central falling hole. Such a design can arrange the canned food neatly.

[0008] Preferably, a fitting plate is installed on the arranging disc. The fitting plate corresponds to the falling hole. One side of the fitting plate is connected to the guiding plate, and a baffle is provided on the other side of the fitting plate. One end of the baffle is connected to the fitting plate, and the other end of the baffle is connected to the guiding plate. The fitting plate installed on the arranging disc corresponds to the falling hole. After the can moves to the center position of the arranging disc, it fits with the fitting plate. The position of the can is restricted by the fitting plate to only fall from the falling hole. In order to guide the can to fit with the fitting plate, a baffle is installed on one side of the fitting plate. One end of the baffle is connected to the fitting plate, and the other end is connected to the guiding plate, which can guide the can to fit with the fitting plate, so as to better correspond to the falling hole. Such a design can guide the can to fall from the falling hole.

[0009] Preferably, the steam assembly includes a sealing cover and a steam generator. The sealing cover is installed at the upper end of the cooking tank and is hermetically connected to the cooking tank. The steam generator is installed on the sealing cover and its lower end passes through the sealing cover and is placed inside the cooking tank. Lifting rings are installed on both sides of the sealing cover. An observation hole is provided on one side of the sealing cover, and an observation plate corresponding to the observation hole is installed in the observation hole. The sealing cover of the steam assembly is installed at the upper end of the cooking tank to seal the cooking chamber. The sealed cooking chamber can better cook the cans. The output end of the steam generator installed on the sealing cover passes through the sealing cover and is placed inside the cooking chamber. The steam generator is a device that can generate high-temperature steam in the prior art and does not require a detailed structural expansion. Lifting rings are installed on both sides of the sealing cover, and the sealing cover can be lifted by connecting it to the lifting rings with a crane or the like, so as to open the cooking chamber for processing. An observation hole is installed on one side of the sealing cover, and an observation plate corresponding to it is installed in the observation hole. The observation plate seals the observation hole, and the cooking chamber can be observed through the transparent observation plate. Such a design can release steam into the cooking chamber.

[0010] Preferably, an opening / closing hole is provided on the other side of the closing cover. An opening / closing plate is provided in the opening / closing hole. The opening / closing plate corresponds to the opening / closing hole. A hinge is installed on one side of the opening / closing plate. The opening / closing plate is connected to the closing cover through the hinge. A sealing strip is installed on the side surface of the opening / closing plate. The opening / closing plate is hermetically connected to the closing cover through the sealing strip. A rotating plate is installed on one side of the closing cover. A screw rod is provided on the rotating plate. The lower end of the screw rod is placed below the rotating plate after passing through the rotating plate. A limiting plate is installed at the lower end of the screw rod. A fixing plate is installed on the screw rod. The fixing plate is rotatably connected to the screw rod. A fastening nut is installed on the screw rod. The fastening nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod. A pull ring is installed on the opening / closing plate. On the other side of the closing cover corresponding to the observation hole, an opening / closing hole is opened. An opening / closing plate is installed in the opening / closing hole. The opening / closing plate is rotatably connected to the closing cover through a hinge. Sealing strips are installed on the side surfaces of the opening / closing plate. During the process of rotating the opening / closing plate to close the opening / closing hole, the opening / closing hole can be further sealed, improving the sealing performance of the steaming chamber. A rotating plate is installed on the side surface of the closing cover. A screw rod is installed on the closing plate. By rotating the nut on the screw rod, the nut squeezes the fixing plate on the screw rod. One end of the fixing plate contacts the opening / closing plate, fixing the opening / closing plate in the opening / closing hole. The screw rod is restricted on the rotating plate through the limiting hole at the lower end. The pull ring installed on the opening / closing plate can rotate the opening / closing plate, or the fixing of the fixing plate can be released by rotating the nut. After rotating the fixing plate away from the opening / closing plate, the opening / closing plate can be opened, and then the steaming chamber can be processed and cleaned through the opening / closing hole. Such a design can open the steaming chamber.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a transfer conveyor belt and a guiding pipe. One end of the transfer conveyor belt corresponds to the discharge hole. The other end of the transfer conveyor belt penetrates through the spraying tank. The guiding pipe is placed at one end of the transfer conveyor belt corresponding to the discharge hole. Support frames are provided on both sides of the transfer conveyor belt. One end of the support frame corresponds to the transfer conveyor belt. The other end of the support frame is connected to the guiding pipe. One end of the guiding pipe contacts the bottom surface of the steaming tank and corresponds to the discharge hole. The other end of the guiding pipe contacts the transfer conveyor belt. The angle between the guiding pipe and the transfer conveyor belt is an acute angle. The cross-sectional shape of the guiding pipe is semi-circular. The conveying assembly is placed at the lower end of the discharge hole. The guiding pipe of the conveying assembly is installed on the transfer conveyor belt through the support frame. The cross-sectional shape of the guiding pipe is semi-circular, and the guiding pipe is inclined. After the cans are output from the discharge hole, the cans fall into the guiding pipe. The cans slowly fall in the guiding pipe and then fall onto the transfer conveyor belt, and are conveyed by the transfer conveyor belt through the spraying tank. Such a design can receive the falling cans.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a heater and a spraying pipe. The heater is installed on the spraying tank. The spraying pipe is placed inside the spraying tank. The shape of the spraying pipe is spiral. One end of the spraying pipe passes through the spraying tank and is connected to the heater. The transfer conveyor belt passes through the spraying pipe. A number of evenly distributed spray heads are installed on the spraying pipe, and all the spray heads are located above the transfer conveyor belt. The spraying assembly installed in the spraying tank sprays the cans on the transfer conveyor belt. The heater of the spraying assembly is a structure that can heat water in the prior art and does not need to be described in detail. The heater is installed on the outer side of the spraying tank. The water heated by the heater enters the spraying pipe. The water moves inside the spraying pipe. The spraying pipe is distributed in a spiral shape and wraps the transfer conveyor belt. A number of evenly distributed spray heads are installed on the spraying pipe, and all the spray heads are located above the transfer conveyor belt. Then the spray heads release water to spray the cans. As the water moves inside the spraying pipe, its temperature will gradually decrease. After the temperature decreases, the next spray head will spray. The continuous movement of a can will be sprayed step by step by the spray heads. Through the spraying treatment with gradually decreasing temperature, it can prevent the cans from bursting due to drastic temperature changes. Finally, the other end of the spraying pipe releases the non-sprayed water. Such a design can cool the cans step by step.

[0013] Preferably, an outflow hole is provided at the bottom of the spraying tank and is connected to the spraying pipe. A centralized tank is provided at the lower end of the spraying pipe and corresponds to the outflow hole. A water pump is installed in the centralized tank. A connecting pipe is provided on the water pump. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the heater. An outflow hole communicating with the internal connecting pipe of the spraying tank is opened at the bottom of the spraying tank. The water sprayed by the spraying pipe and the water released from the end of the spraying pipe both flow out through the outflow hole. After the water flows out, it enters the centralized tank. Then, the water pump installed in the centralized tank extracts the water and injects the water into the water inlet pipe of the heater through the connecting pipe, thereby realizing the recycling of water. Such a design can realize the recycling of the spraying water.

[0014] Preferably, a sealing component is installed in the steaming cavity. The sealing component includes a sealing plate and a pneumatic cylinder I. The sealing plate corresponds to the feeding hole and fits against the inner wall of the steaming cavity. A sliding block is installed on one side of the sealing plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the steaming cavity. The sealing plate is slidably connected to the steaming tank through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove. The pneumatic cylinder I is installed on the inner wall of the steaming cavity, and the pneumatic end of the pneumatic cylinder I is connected to the sealing plate. A sealing component is installed at the feeding hole of the steaming cavity, and the feeding hole can be closed through the sealing component. The sealing plate of the sealing component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the steaming cavity. The feeding hole can be closed by sliding the sealing plate downward. When continuous feeding is not carried out, the feeding port can be closed, which can further seal the feeding hole and improve the steaming effect. The sealing plate is pushed by the pneumatic cylinder I to slide, and such a design can close the feeding port.

[0015] Preferably, an extension rod is installed on the inner wall of the steaming cavity. A pneumatic cylinder is installed on the extension rod, and a blocking block is installed on the pneumatic cylinder. The blocking block corresponds to the falling hole. A pneumatic cylinder II is installed on the extension rod installed in the steaming cavity. The blocking block is driven by the pneumatic cylinder II to descend, thereby closing the falling hole of the arranging tray. Similarly, the sealing effect of the steaming cavity can be improved, and such a design can close the falling hole.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: During the steaming and sterilization process, automatic feeding and discharging can be carried out, the cans can be neatly arranged, the cans can be guided to fall from the falling holes, steam can be released into the steaming cavity, the steaming cavity can be opened, the falling of the cans can be received, the cans can be cooled step by step, the recycling of the spraying water can be realized, the feeding port can be closed, and the falling hole can be closed. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the sectional view of Figure 3 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the steaming tank in Figure 4 is Figure 2 the structural schematic diagram of the arranging tray in Figure 5 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the steam component in Figure 6 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing plate in Figure 7 is Figure 2 the structural schematic diagram of the spraying component and the conveying component in

[0018] In the figure: 1. Cooking tank; 11. Cooking cavity; 12. Feeding hole; 13. Discharge hole; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Extension rod; 16. Second pneumatic cylinder; 17. Sealing block; 2. Steam assembly; 21. Sealing cover; 23. Steam generator; 24. Pulling ring; 25. Observation hole; 26. Observation plate; 27. Opening and closing hole; 28. Rotating plate; 3. Arrangement plate; 31. Falling hole; 32. Guide plate; 33. Feeding conveyor belt; 34. Fitting plate; 35. Baffle; 4. Conveying assembly; 41. Transfer conveyor belt; 42. Guide pipe; 43. Support frame; 5. Spraying tank; 51. Outflow hole; 52. Centralized box; 53. Water pump; 54. Connecting pipe; 6. Spraying assembly; 61. Heater; 62. Spraying pipe; 63. Spraying head; 7. Opening and closing plate; 71. Sealing strip; 72. Hinge; 73. Screw; 74. Limiting plate; 75. Fixed plate; 76. Locknut; 77. Pulling ring; 8. Sealing component; 81. Sealing plate; 82. First pneumatic cylinder; 83. Sliding block. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0020] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown in the embodiment, a preparation process for prunes specifically includes the following steps: Step 1: A cooking tank 1, a steam assembly 2, an arrangement plate 3, a conveying assembly 4, a spraying tank 5 and a spraying assembly 6. A cooking cavity 11 is provided on the cooking tank 1. A feeding hole 12 is installed on one side of the cooking cavity 11. A discharge hole 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the cooking cavity 11. The arrangement plate 3 is placed in the cooking cavity 11. One end of the arrangement plate 3 corresponds to the feeding hole 12. A falling hole 31 is provided on the arrangement plate 3 corresponding to the discharge hole 13. The steam assembly 2 is installed at the upper end of the cooking tank 1. One end of the conveying assembly 4 corresponds to the discharge hole 13. The other end of the conveying assembly 4 penetrates through the spraying tank 5. The spraying assembly 6 is installed in the spraying tank 5; Step 2: Push the processed cans into the cooking cavity 11 of the cooking tank 1 from the feeding hole 12, and the cans are arranged neatly on the arrangement plate 3 in sequence; Step 3: During the movement of the cans on the arrangement plate 3, sterilize the cans in the cooking cavity 11 through the steam assembly 2 installed at the top of the cooking tank 1; Step 4: After the cans are sterilized when moving to the falling hole 31, output the cans through the discharge hole 13, and then convey the cans to the spraying tank 5 through the conveying assembly 4; Step 5: The cans entering the spraying tank 5 are subjected to step-by-step cooling treatment through the spraying assembly 6.

[0021] As Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, the falling hole 31 is placed at the center of the arranging plate 3. A guiding plate 32 is installed on the arranging plate 3. The cross-sectional shape of the guiding plate 32 is a volute. The outer side of the guiding plate 32 corresponds to the feeding hole 12, and the inner side of the guiding plate 32 corresponds to the discharging hole 13. A feeding conveyor belt 33 is installed on the cooking tank 1. One end of the feeding conveyor belt 33 passes through the feeding hole 12 and is placed inside the cooking tank 1 and corresponds to the guiding plate 32.

[0022] A fitting plate 34 is installed on the arranging plate 3. The fitting plate 34 corresponds to the falling hole 31. One side of the fitting plate 34 is connected to the guiding plate 32. A baffle 35 is provided on the other side of the fitting plate 34. One end of the baffle 35 is connected to the fitting plate 34, and the other end of the baffle 35 is connected to the guiding plate 32.

[0023] As Figure 5 shown, the steam assembly 2 includes a closing cover 21 and a steam generator 23. The closing cover 21 is installed at the upper end of the cooking tank 1 and is hermetically connected to the cooking tank 1. The steam generator 23 is installed on the closing cover 21 and passes through the closing cover 21 at the lower end and is placed inside the cooking tank 1. Lifting rings 24 are installed on both sides of the closing cover 21. An observation hole 25 is provided on one side of the closing cover 21, and an observation plate 26 corresponding to the observation hole 25 is installed in the observation hole 25.

[0024] As Figure 6 shown, an opening and closing hole 27 is provided on the other side of the closing cover 21. An opening and closing plate 7 is provided in the opening and closing hole 27. The opening and closing plate 7 corresponds to the opening and closing hole 27. A hinge 72 is installed on one side of the opening and closing plate 7. The opening and closing plate 7 is connected to the closing cover 21 through the hinge 72. A sealing strip 71 is installed on the side surface of the opening and closing plate 7. The opening and closing plate 7 is hermetically connected to the closing cover 21 through the sealing strip 71. A rotating plate 28 is installed on one side of the closing cover 21. A screw rod 73 is provided on the rotating plate 28. The lower end of the screw rod 73 passes through the rotating plate 28 and is placed below the rotating plate 28. A limiting plate 74 is installed at the lower end of the screw rod 73. A fixing plate 75 is installed on the screw rod 73. The fixing plate 75 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 73. A fastening nut 76 is installed on the screw rod 73. The fastening nut 76 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 73. A pull ring 77 is installed on the opening and closing plate 7.

[0025] As Figure 7As shown, the conveying assembly 4 includes a transfer conveyor belt 41 and a guiding pipe 42. One end of the transfer conveyor belt 41 corresponds to the discharge hole 13, and the other end of the transfer conveyor belt 41 penetrates through the spraying tank 5. The guiding pipe 42 is disposed at one end of the transfer conveyor belt 41 corresponding to the discharge hole 13. Support frames 43 are provided on both sides of the transfer conveyor belt 41. One end of the support frame 43 corresponds to the transfer conveyor belt 41, and the other end of the support frame 43 is connected to the guiding pipe 42. One end of the guiding pipe 42 contacts the bottom surface of the cooking tank 1 and corresponds to the discharge hole 13, and the other end of the guiding pipe 42 contacts the transfer conveyor belt 41. The included angle between the guiding pipe 42 and the transfer conveyor belt 41 is an acute angle, and the cross-sectional shape of the guiding pipe 42 is semi-circular.

[0026] The spraying assembly 6 includes a heater 61 and a spraying pipe 62. The heater 61 is installed on the spraying tank 5, and the spraying pipe 62 is disposed inside the spraying tank 5. The shape of the spraying pipe 62 is spiral. One end of the spraying pipe 62 passes through the spraying tank 5 and communicates with the heater 61. The transfer conveyor belt 41 passes through the spraying pipe 62. A number of uniformly distributed spray heads 63 are installed on the spraying pipe 62, and all the spray heads 63 are located above the transfer conveyor belt 41.

[0027] An outflow hole 51 is provided at the bottom of the spraying tank 5 and communicates with the spraying pipe 62. A centralized tank 52 is provided at the lower end of the spraying pipe 62 and corresponds to the outflow hole 51. A water pump 53 is installed inside the centralized tank 52. A connecting pipe 54 is provided on the water pump 53. One end of the connecting pipe 54 communicates with the water pump 53, and the other end of the connecting pipe 54 communicates with the heater 61.

[0028] A sealing assembly 8 is installed inside the cooking cavity 11. The sealing assembly 8 includes a sealing plate 81 and a pneumatic cylinder 82. The sealing plate 81 corresponds to the feeding hole 12 and fits against the inner wall of the cooking cavity 11. A sliding block 83 is installed on one side of the sealing plate 81. A sliding groove 14 is provided on the inner wall of the cooking cavity 11. The sealing plate 81 is slidably connected to the cooking tank 1 through the cooperation of the sliding block 83 and the sliding groove 14. The pneumatic cylinder 82 is installed on the inner wall of the cooking cavity 11, and the pneumatic end of the pneumatic cylinder 82 is connected to the sealing plate 81.

[0029] An extension rod 15 is installed on the inner wall of the cooking cavity 11. A pneumatic cylinder 16 is installed on the extension rod 15, and a blocking block 17 is installed on the pneumatic cylinder 16. The blocking block 17 corresponds to the falling hole 31.

[0030] When the canned food needs to be sterilized by steaming, the canned food is conveyed by the feeding conveyor belt 33. The canned food enters the steaming chamber 11 from the feeding hole 12 and enters the interval between the guiding plates 32 on the arranging tray 3. Driven by the canned food that subsequently enters the steaming chamber 11, the canned food moves along the spiral line of the guiding plate 32 and is arranged on the arranging tray 3. During the movement of the canned food, the steam generator 23 on the closing cover 21 works to release steam into the steaming chamber 11, increasing the temperature in the steaming chamber 11, thereby performing steam sterilization treatment on the canned food. After the canned food in the arranging tray 3 is arranged, the pneumatic cylinder 82 pushes the sealing plate 81 to move along the sliding groove 14, thereby closing the feeding hole 12. Moreover, since the pneumatic cylinder 16 drives the blocking block 17 to close the falling hole 31, the airtightness of the steaming pot 1 is improved, and a better steaming and sterilization process is achieved.

[0031] During the steaming process, the internal state can be observed through the observation plate 26 on the closing cover 21. After the treatment is completed, the fixing of the fixing plate 75 can also be released by rotating the fastening nut 76 on the screw rod 73. Then, rotate the fixing plate 75 away from the opening and closing plate 7, and then rotate the opening and closing plate 7 through the pull ring 77 to open the opening hole 27 and then operate on the steaming chamber 11.

[0032] After the canned food in the steaming pot 1 is processed, the sealing plate 81 and the blocking block 17 retract, opening the feeding hole 13 and the falling hole 31. Then, driven by the subsequently entering canned food, the canned food that enters first comes into contact with the fitting plate 34 one by one, and then discharges through the falling hole 31 and the discharging hole 13 until the newly entered canned food fills the arranging tray 3. The canned food released from the discharging hole 13 enters the guiding pipe 42 and falls onto the transfer conveyor belt 41 under the guidance of the guiding pipe 42. Then, the transfer conveyor belt 41 drives the canned food to pass through the spray pipe 62. When the canned food passes through the spray pipe 62 in the spray tank 5, the spray heads 63 on the spray pipe 62 spray the canned food. Since the hot water generated by the heater 61 gradually cools down as it moves in the spray pipe 62, the canned food is subjected to step-by-step cooling and spraying treatment.

[0033] The water flowing out during the spraying process and the water flowing out from the end of the spray pipe 62 both flow from the outflow hole 51 to the centralized tank 52. Then, the water body is pumped by the water pump 53 installed in the centralized tank 52 and injected into the water inlet pipe of the heater 61 through the connecting pipe 54, thereby realizing the recycling of the water body.

Claims

1. A preparation process of prunes, characterized in that, Specifically, it includes the following steps: Step 1: A cooking tank (1), a steam assembly (2), an alignment tray (3), a conveying assembly (4), a spray tank (5), and a spray assembly (6). A cooking cavity (11) is provided on the cooking tank (1). A feed hole (12) is installed on one side of the cooking cavity (11). A discharge hole (13) is provided on the bottom surface of the cooking cavity (11). The alignment tray (3) is placed inside the cooking cavity (11). One end of the alignment tray (3) corresponds to the feed hole (12). Drop holes (31) are provided on the alignment tray (3) corresponding to the discharge hole (13). The steam assembly (2) is installed at the upper end of the cooking tank (1). One end of the conveying assembly (4) corresponds to the discharge hole (13). The other end of the conveying assembly (4) penetrates through the spray tank (5). The spray assembly (6) is installed inside the spray tank (5). Step 2: Push the processed cans into the cooking cavity (11) of the cooking tank (1) from the feed hole (12), and the cans are arranged neatly in sequence on the alignment tray (3). Step 3: During the movement of the cans on the alignment tray (3), sterilize the cans in the cooking cavity (11) through the steam assembly (2) installed at the top of the cooking tank (1). Step 4: After the cans are sterilized when they move to the drop holes (31), output the cans through the discharge hole (13), and then convey the cans to the spray tank (5) through the conveying assembly (4). Step 5: The cans entering the spray tank (5) are subjected to step-by-step cooling treatment through the spray assembly (6).

2. The preparation process of a prune according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drop holes (31) are located at the center of the alignment tray (3). A guiding plate (32) is installed on the alignment tray (3). The cross-sectional shape of the guiding plate (32) is a volute. The outside of the guiding plate (32) corresponds to the feed hole (12). The inside of the guiding plate (32) corresponds to the discharge hole (13). A feed conveyor belt (33) is installed on the cooking tank (1). One end of the feed conveyor belt (33) passes through the feed hole (12) and is placed inside the cooking tank (1) corresponding to the guiding plate (32).

3. The preparation process of a prune according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fitting plate (34) is installed on the alignment tray (3). The fitting plate (34) corresponds to the drop holes (31). One side of the fitting plate (34) is connected to the guiding plate (32). A baffle (35) is provided on the other side of the fitting plate (34). One end of the baffle (35) is connected to the fitting plate (34). The other end of the baffle (35) is connected to the guiding plate (32).

4. The preparation process of a plum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The described steam assembly (2) includes a closing cover (21) and a steam generator (23). The closing cover (21) is installed at the upper end of the cooking tank (1) and is hermetically connected to the cooking tank (1). The steam generator (23) is installed on the closing cover (21) and its lower end passes through the closing cover (21) and is placed inside the cooking tank (1). Pulling rings (24) are installed on both sides of the closing cover (21). An observation hole (25) is provided on one side of the closing cover (21), and an observation plate (26) corresponding to the observation hole (25) is installed in the observation hole (25).

5. The preparation process of a prune according to claim 4, characterized in that, On the other side of the closing cover (21), there is an opening / closing hole (27). An opening / closing plate (7) is provided in the opening / closing hole (27), and the opening / closing plate (7) corresponds to the opening / closing hole (27). A hinge (72) is installed on one side of the opening / closing plate (7), and the opening / closing plate (7) is connected to the closing cover (21) through the hinge (72). A sealing strip (71) is installed on the side surface of the opening / closing plate (7), and the opening / closing plate (7) is hermetically connected to the closing cover (21) through the sealing strip (71). A rotating plate (28) is installed on one side of the closing cover (21). A screw rod (73) is provided on the rotating plate (28), and the lower end of the screw rod (73) passes through the rotating plate (28) and is placed below the rotating plate (28). A limiting plate (74) is installed at the lower end of the screw rod (73). A fixing plate (75) is installed on the screw rod (73), and the fixing plate (75) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (73). A fastening nut (76) is installed on the screw rod (73), and the fastening nut (76) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (73). A pull ring (77) is installed on the opening / closing plate (7).

6. The preparation process of a plum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The described conveying assembly (4) includes a transfer conveyor belt (41) and a guiding pipe (42). One end of the transfer conveyor belt (41) corresponds to the discharge hole (13). The other end of the transfer conveyor belt (41) passes through the spraying tank (5). The guiding pipe (42) is placed at the end of the transfer conveyor belt (41) corresponding to the discharge hole (13). Support frames (43) are provided on both sides of the transfer conveyor belt (41). One end of the support frame (43) corresponds to the transfer conveyor belt (41), and the other end of the support frame (43) is connected to the guiding pipe (42). One end of the guiding pipe (42) contacts the bottom surface of the cooking tank (1) and corresponds to the discharge hole (13). The other end of the guiding pipe (42) contacts the transfer conveyor belt (41). The included angle between the guiding pipe (42) and the transfer conveyor belt (41) is an acute angle. The cross-sectional shape of the guiding pipe (42) is semi-circular.

7. The preparation process of Prunes according to claim 6, characterized in that, The described spraying assembly (6) includes a heater (61) and a spray pipe (62). The heater (61) is installed on the spray tank (5). The spray pipe (62) is placed inside the spray tank (5). The shape of the spray pipe (62) is spiral. One end of the spray pipe (62) passes through the spray tank (5) and communicates with the heater (61). The transfer conveyor belt (41) passes through the spray pipe (62). A number of evenly distributed spray nozzles (63) are installed on the spray pipe (62), and all the spray nozzles (63) are located above the transfer conveyor belt (41).

8. The preparation process of a prune according to claim 7, characterized in that, An outflow hole (51) is provided at the bottom of the spray tank (5) and communicates with the spray pipe (62). A concentration tank (52) is provided at the lower end of the spray pipe (62) and corresponds to the outflow hole (51). A water pump (53) is installed in the concentration tank (52). A connecting pipe (54) is provided on the water pump (53). One end of the connecting pipe (54) communicates with the water pump (53), and the other end of the connecting pipe (54) communicates with the heater (61).

9. The preparation process of a prune according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing assembly (8) is installed inside the cooking chamber (11). The sealing assembly (8) includes a sealing plate (81) and a pneumatic cylinder one (82). The sealing plate (81) corresponds to the feeding hole (12) and fits against the inner wall of the cooking chamber (11). A sliding block (83) is installed on one side of the sealing plate (81). A sliding groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the cooking chamber (11). The sealing plate (81) is slidably connected to the cooking tank (1) through the cooperation of the sliding block (83) and the sliding groove (14). The pneumatic cylinder one (82) is installed on the inner wall of the cooking chamber (11), and the pneumatic end of the pneumatic cylinder one (82) is connected to the sealing plate (81).

10. A preparation process of Prunus salicina Lindl., as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An extension rod (15) is installed on the inner wall of the cooking chamber (11). A pneumatic cylinder two (16) is installed on the extension rod (15). A blocking block (17) is installed on the pneumatic cylinder two (16), and the blocking block (17) corresponds to the falling hole (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Temperature control device of can cooking equipment

    CN213695592U