Oil supply device for hydraulic station of single-cylinder cone crusher
By designing the structure of the lifting block and conversion box, the tidal automatic recharge and multi-path transport of oil are realized, which solves the problems of poor multi-path transport and insufficient sealing of oil in the existing devices, and improves the oil pressure stability and recharge efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510842507.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil recharge device is recharged through a single recharge pipe, and the multi-path conveying effect is poor, and the inner cavity of the conveying pipe is not closed, which affects the stability of the oil pressure.
A single-cylinder cone crusher hydraulic station oil supply device is designed. The connecting cylinder is driven up by the lifting block to realize the tidal automatic supply of the oil. The oil replenishment path is expanded through the conversion box, and the adjustment plate and connecting gear are used for adaptive buffering and sealing, improving the versatility and stability of oil use in multiple ways.
It improves the efficiency and stability of oil multi-path supply, enhances the sealing effect of the conveying pipe, reduces the impact force of oil on the pipeline, and ensures the stable delivery of oil pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN120346861A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of single-cylinder cone crushers, and more particularly, to a hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher. Background Art
[0002] A cone crusher is a crushing machine suitable for raw materials in the metallurgical, construction, road-building, chemical, and silicate industries. According to different crushing principles and different product particle sizes, it is divided into many models. The crusher is widely used in many departments such as mines, smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy, and chemical industries. The cone crusher has a large crushing ratio, high efficiency, low energy consumption, and uniform product particle size, and is suitable for medium crushing and fine crushing of various ores and rocks. With the development of the cone crusher towards the trend of large-scale, the requirements and complexity for lubrication and hydraulics are higher. In order to meet the lubrication requirements of the gear bearings of large multi-cylinder cone crushers and the hydraulic transmission requirements of the main equipment, technical requirements such as large flow rate, high pressure, and high performance of lubrication are realized.
[0003] In the prior art, a hydraulic oil automatic supply device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher with the publication number of CN218717909U includes a support box. A pressure switch is installed at the upper end of the overflow valve, and a connecting wire is electrically connected to one side of the pressure switch. The other end of the connecting wire is electrically connected to a booster pump, and a gas guide pipe is connected to the upper end of the booster pump. The other end of the gas guide pipe is connected to the overflow valve. A large oil replenishment tank is arranged on one side of the fuel tank of the hydraulic oil automatic supply device for the multi-cylinder cone crusher, and a liquid level switch is installed at the lower end of one side of the inner wall of the fuel tank to detect the oil level. When the detected oil level is too low, the host can be controlled by PLC to start the water pump, so that the oil in the oil replenishment tank can be introduced into the fuel tank through the suction port for oil replenishment. And the overflow valve of this device can be detected through the pressure switch. When the oil pressure is too low, the pressure can be replenished through the booster pump, which is more automatic and safer to use.
[0004] However, when the existing oil supply device is in use, although it can better perform the oil supply operation for the required oil, it often uses a single supply pipe for the oil supply operation, and the multi-path transportation effect of the oil is not good. And after the oil is transported, the delivery pipe is often set in a normal state, and the closing effect of the inner cavity of the delivery pipe is not high, which affects the transportation stability of the oil pressure inside the delivery pipe and does not meet the usage requirements of people. For this reason, we propose a hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the problems mentioned in the above background, the present invention provides a hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher, so as to solve the problems that in the above-mentioned background art, the oil is often supplied through a single supply pipe, the multi-path transportation effect of the oil is not good, and after the oil is transported, the closing effect of the inner cavity of the transportation pipe is not high, affecting the transportation stability of the oil pressure inside the transportation pipe.
[0006] To achieve the above technical purposes, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows: A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher includes a support base. A crushing body is arranged on the top of the support base. A first connecting cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing body. An oil storage box is arranged on the top of the support base. An external oil delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil storage box. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage box. An oil pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil pump. One end of the external oil delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a second connecting cylinder. An oil delivery box is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting cylinder. A lifting pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder. An adapter cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting pipe. A fixed rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adapter cylinder. A reciprocating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating rod. An oil injection hole is formed in the outer wall of the lifting pipe. When it is necessary to supply oil, in order to improve the versatility of the oil delivery box in using oil and the effect of supplying oil in a tidal state, through the movement of the lifting block, the adapter cylinder is driven to move upward, so that the oil enters the inside of the adapter cylinder, and the sealing plate is extruded, and the oil is continuously transported. When the lifting pipe rises, the oil injection hole will be docked with the external oil delivery pipe, and under the action of the extraction pump, the oil will automatically supply in a tidal state, improving the versatility of multi-path use of the oil.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the delivery pipe is detachably connected to a conversion box. An oil injection pipe is detachably connected to the outer wall of the conversion box. A hydraulic rod is arranged at one end of the oil injection pipe. A return oil pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe is arranged inside the crushing body. An adapter pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe is detachably connected to the outer wall of the conversion box. A regulating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the oil injection pipe. A sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil injection pipe is attached to the outer wall of the regulating plate. An overflow valve is arranged on the outer wall of the delivery pipe. A pressure monitor is arranged on one side of the overflow valve. When injecting oil into the hydraulic rod through the oil injection pipe, in order to improve the regulating effect on the oil injection speed, the conversion box is threadedly connected to the external spiral through a fastening block, so that the delivery pipe, the oil injection pipe and the adapter pipe are respectively connected to the conversion box, expanding the oil replenishment path and improving the control effect on the oil supply speed.
[0008] Preferably, a connector is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conversion box. A fastening block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the connector. An internal helix is provided on the inner wall of the fastening block, and an external helix threadedly connected to the surface of the internal helix is provided on the outer wall of the delivery pipe.
[0009] Preferably, an oil flow chamber is provided inside the conversion box. A communication port with a cross-shaped cross-section is provided on the inner wall of the conversion box. The overall materials of the oil injection pipe and the connection pipe are both made of transparent materials.
[0010] Preferably, a connection block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base. A connection gear fixedly connected to the rotation center of the adjustment plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connection block. A telescopic rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection block. A first spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection block is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a pull block fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a locking rod engagingly connected to the outer wall of the connection gear. When the oil is continuously transported by the operation of the oil pump, during the impact of the oil transportation, the adjustment plate will be driven to perform an automatic flipping motion, and the connection gear will be driven to perform a synchronous flipping motion, so as to achieve an adaptive buffering effect on the oil when there is a certain height difference in the oil, and reduce the impact force of the oil on the pipeline.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the locking rod and the connection gear is beveled. The connection blocks are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the oil injection pipe and the connection pipe, and the positions of the two groups of connection blocks are arranged at the same height. When the crusher does not need to be replenished with oil, in order to improve the sealing effect of the oil transportation chamber and reduce the reaction of the air pressure on the inside of the pipeline, after the oil impacts the adjustment plate and causes the adjustment plate to flip, the operator can manually rotate the connection gear to make the adjustment plate parallel to the sealing ring, so as to change the state of the adjustment plate and achieve the effect of conveniently sealing the oil transportation chamber when it is not in use.
[0012] Preferably, the connectors are distributed in a cross shape around the conversion box, and the fastening block is slidably connected to the connector.
[0013] Preferably, the external oil delivery pipe and the second connection cylinder are fixedly connected through a pumping pump. A protective plate is rotatably connected to the top of the oil storage box.
[0014] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil delivery box. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a swing rod. An elevator block fixedly connected to the bottom of the lift pipe is slidably connected to the outer wall of the swing rod. A limiting groove is formed at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the swing rod and the elevator block. A second spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod. When replenishing the oil liquid, the servo motor is turned on. Through the rotation of the swing rod, the elevator block is driven to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the lift pipe is driven to slide along the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder, so that the oil injection hole is docked with the external oil delivery pipe, and the connecting cylinder is driven to move upward synchronously, driving the connecting cylinder to exceed the sealing groove, so that the oil liquid flows into the connecting cylinder from the gap between the connecting cylinder and the sealing plate. Under the connection of the second spring, the reciprocating rod and the sealing plate are pressed downward, so that the oil liquid is conveyed from the oil injection hole into the external oil delivery pipe and then conveyed into the oil storage box to automatically replenish the oil liquid.
[0015] Preferably, a sealing groove is formed at the connecting portion between the inner wall of the oil delivery box and the connecting cylinder. The inner wall contour of the connecting cylinder is larger than the outer wall contour of the sealing plate. The outer wall of the oil delivery box is connected to other devices through an external pipeline.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Through the setting of the connecting cylinder in the present invention, when it is necessary to replenish the oil liquid, in order to improve the versatility of the oil delivery box in using the oil liquid and the effect of replenishing the oil liquid in a tidal state, through the movement of the elevator block, the connecting cylinder is driven to move upward, so that the oil liquid enters the interior of the connecting cylinder, and the sealing plate is squeezed, and the oil liquid is continuously conveyed. When the lift pipe rises, the oil injection hole will be docked with the external oil delivery pipe, and under the action of the extraction pump, the oil liquid will perform an automatic replenishment movement in a tidal state, improving the versatility of the oil liquid in multiple ways of use.
[0017] 2. Through the setting of the conversion box in the present invention, when injecting oil into the hydraulic rod through the oil injection pipe, in order to improve the adjustment effect of the oil injection speed, the conversion box is threadedly connected to the external spiral through the fastening block, so that the delivery pipe, the oil injection pipe and the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the conversion box, expanding the oil replenishment path of the oil liquid and improving the control effect of the oil replenishment speed.
[0018] 3. By setting the adjusting plate in the present invention, when the oil liquid is continuously conveyed through the operation of the oil pump, the impact of the oil liquid delivery will drive the adjusting plate to perform an automatic flipping movement and drive the connecting gear to perform a synchronous flipping movement, playing an adaptive buffering effect on the oil liquid when there is a certain height difference, reducing the impact force of the oil liquid on the pipeline.
[0019] 4. By providing a clamping rod, when the crusher does not need oil replenishment, in order to improve the sealing effect of the oil delivery cavity, reduce the reaction of air pressure on the inside of the pipeline, after the oil impacts the adjusting plate and causes the adjusting plate to flip, the operator can manually rotate the connecting gear to make the adjusting plate parallel to the sealing ring, change the state of the adjusting plate, and achieve the effect of conveniently sealing the oil delivery cavity when not in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional view structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the conversion box of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal sectional view structure of the internal spiral and external spiral connection of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fastening block and the connecting head of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conversion box of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the adjusting plate of the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the connecting gear of the present invention; Figure 11 of the present invention Figure 10 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the sealing plate of the present invention; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the internal sectional view structure of the connecting cylinder of the present invention; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the swing rod of the present invention; Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the second spring of the present invention.
[0021] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1. Support base; 2. Crushing body; 3. First connecting cylinder; 4. Oil storage box; 5. External oil delivery pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Oil pump; 8. Delivery pipe; 9. Conversion box; 10. Oil injection pipe; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Return oil pipe; 14. Relief valve; 15. Pressure monitor; 16. Fastening block; 17. Inner helix; 18. Outer helix; 19. Connecting block; 20. Connecting gear; 21. Adjusting plate; 22. Sealing ring; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. First spring; 25. Pulling block; 26. Locking rod; 27. Connecting head; 28. Oil delivery box; 29. Second connecting cylinder; 30. Lifting block; 31. Lifting pipe; 32. Connecting cylinder; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Reciprocating rod; 35. Second spring; 36. Sealing plate; 37. Oil injection hole; 38. Servo motor; 39. Swing rod; 40. Limit groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, details the specific implementation manners, structures, features and their effects of the present invention as follows.
[0023] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 15 , this embodiment provides a hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher hydraulic station, including a support base 1. A crushing body 2 is arranged on the top of the support base 1. A first connecting cylinder 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing body 2. An oil storage box 4 is arranged on the top of the support base 1. An external oil delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil storage box 4. A connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage box 4. An oil pump 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 6. A delivery pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil pump 7. One end of the external oil delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a second connecting cylinder 29. An oil delivery box 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting cylinder 29. A lifting pipe 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder 29. A connecting cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting pipe 31. A fixed rod 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 32. A reciprocating rod 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 33. A sealing plate 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating rod 34. An oil injection hole 37 is formed in the outer wall of the lifting pipe 31.
[0024] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, one end of the conveying pipe 8 is detachably connected to a conversion box 9. The outer wall of the conversion box 9 is detachably connected to an oil injection pipe 10. One end of the oil injection pipe 10 is provided with a hydraulic rod 11. Inside the crushing body 2, there is an oil return pipe 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe 10. The outer wall of the conversion box 9 is detachably connected to an adapter pipe 12 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe 10. The inner wall of the oil injection pipe 10 is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate 21. The outer wall of the adjusting plate 21 is fitted with a sealing ring 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil injection pipe 10. The outer wall of the conveying pipe 8 is provided with an overflow valve 14. One side of the overflow valve 14 is provided with a pressure monitor 15, which is beneficial to the convenient monitoring and pressure relief of the air pressure in the pipeline through the settings of the overflow valve 14 and the pressure monitor 15.
[0025] As Figure 6 shown, the outer wall of the conversion box 9 is fixedly connected with a connector 27. The outer wall of the connector 27 is sleeved with a fastening block 16 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 8. The inner wall of the fastening block 16 is provided with an internal thread 17. The outer wall of the conveying pipe 8 is provided with an external thread 18 threadedly connected to the surface of the internal thread 17. The fastening block 16 and the conveying pipe 8 form an installation structure through the internal thread 17 and the external thread 18, which is beneficial to the threaded connection between the internal thread 17 and the external thread 18, driving the threaded connection between the fastening block 16 and the conveying pipe 8, playing a role in the convenient installation and use of the conversion box 9, and achieving the effect of conveniently adjusting the oil delivery path.
[0026] As Figure 8 shown, an oil flow cavity is opened inside the conversion box 9. The inner wall of the conversion box 9 is provided with a cross-shaped flow port. The overall materials of the oil injection pipe 10 and the adapter pipe 12 are both made of transparent materials, which is beneficial to the temporary storage of oil through the setting of the oil flow cavity opened inside the conversion box 9. At the same time, through the setting of the cross-shaped flow port opened on the inner wall of the conversion box 9, it plays a role in the supplementary delivery of oil on different delivery paths.
[0027] As Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, a connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base 1. A connecting gear 20 fixedly connected to the rotation center of the adjusting plate 21 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block 19. An expansion rod 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 19. A first spring 24 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the expansion rod 23. One end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected to a pulling block 25 fixedly connected to one end of the expansion rod 23. One end of the expansion rod 23 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 26 that is engaged with the outer wall of the connecting gear 20. When the crusher does not need to be replenished with oil, in order to improve the sealing effect of the oil delivery cavity and reduce the reaction of air pressure on the inside of the pipeline, after the oil impacts the adjusting plate 21 and causes the adjusting plate 21 to flip, the operator can manually rotate the connecting gear 20 to make the adjusting plate 21 parallel to the sealing ring 22, changing the state of the adjusting plate 21 to achieve the effect of conveniently sealing the oil delivery cavity when not in use.
[0028] As Figures 9 - 10 shown, the outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the clamping rod 26 and the connecting gear 20 is beveled. The connecting block 19 is respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the oil injection pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 12, and the positions of the two groups of connecting blocks 19 are arranged at the same height, which is beneficial to the outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the clamping rod 26 and the connecting gear 20 being beveled, playing a role in conveniently self-locking the connecting gear 20 after rotation.
[0029] As Figure 8 shown, the connecting heads 27 are distributed in a cross shape around the conversion box 9. The fastening block 16 is slidably connected to the connecting heads 27, which is beneficial to the connecting heads 27 being distributed in a cross shape around the conversion box 9, playing a role in synchronously installing and using the conversion box 9 with different delivery cavities.
[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the external oil delivery pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the second connecting cylinder 29 through a pumping pump. A protective plate is rotatably connected to the top of the oil storage box 4, which is beneficial to the external oil delivery pipe 5 being fixedly connected to the second connecting cylinder 29 through a pumping pump, playing a role in conveniently adding and replenishing the oil inside the oil storage box 4.
[0031] As Figure 15 shown, a servo motor 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil delivery box 28. The output end of the servo motor 38 is fixedly connected to a swing rod 39. An lifting block 30 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting pipe 31 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the swing rod 39. A limiting groove 40 is opened at the connecting part of the outer wall of the swing rod 39 and the lifting block 30. A second spring 35 fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating rod 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 33.
[0032] As Figure 14As shown, a sealing groove is provided at the connection position between the inner wall of the oil delivery box 28 and the connecting tube 32. The inner wall contour of the connecting tube 32 is larger than the outer wall contour of the sealing plate 36. The outer wall of the oil delivery box 28 is connected to other equipment through an external pipeline.
[0033] Working principle: like Figures 1 - 15 As shown, when the oil replenishing device for the single-cylinder cone crusher is in use, first, when the oil is replenished, the servo motor 38 is turned on to rotate the swing rod 39, drive the lifting block 30 to slide along the inner wall of the limit groove 40, and drive the lifting tube 31 to slide along the inner wall of the second connecting cylinder 29, so that the oil filling hole 37 and the external oil delivery pipe 5 are connected, and drive the connecting cylinder 32 to perform synchronous upward movement, drive the connecting cylinder 32 to exceed the sealing groove, so that the oil flows into the connecting cylinder from the gap between the connecting cylinder 32 and the sealing plate 36, and under the connection of the second spring 35, the reciprocating rod 34 and the sealing plate 36 are squeezed downward, so that the oil is transported from the oil filling hole 37 to the external oil delivery pipe 5, and then transported to the oil storage box 4 to automatically replenish the oil; Next, when oil filling is needed, the oil pump 7 is turned on, so that the oil in the oil storage box 4 is transported to the delivery pipe 8 through the connection of the connecting pipe 6, and the oil is transported to the oil filling pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 12 through the connection of the conversion box 9, and finally acts on the hydraulic rod 11, which plays a role in conveniently extracting and using the oil. At the same time, according to the oil storage amount in the oil storage box 4, the external oil is transported to the oil storage box 4 through the external oil delivery pipe 5, which plays a role in automatically adding and replenishing the oil; Next, when the conversion box 9 needs to be installed, the fastening block 16 is pulled downwards and sleeved on the outer wall of the delivery pipe 8, and the fastening block 16 is rotated. Under the effect of the threaded connection between the outer spiral 18 and the inner spiral 17, the conversion box 9 is installed between the delivery pipe 8, the oil filling pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 12 respectively, which plays a role in improving the conversion of the oil delivery path; Finally, when the oil filling pipe 10 does not need to transport oil, in order to improve the sealing effect of the inner wall of the oil filling pipe 10, the connecting gear 20 is rotated, and the adjustment plate 21 is driven to perform a synchronous flipping movement through the connection of the connecting gear 20, and the outer wall contour of the extrusion part between the clamping rod 26 and the connecting gear 20 is inclined, and the telescopic rod 23 and the first spring 24 are squeezed until the adjustment plate 21 is in a horizontal state. At the same time, the clamping rod 26 engages and fixes the connecting gear 20, so that the horizontal state of the adjustment plate 21 is engaged and fixed, so that the interior of the oil filling pipe 10 is in a sealed state, which plays a role in conveniently adjusting the internal state of the oil filling pipe 10.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is provided with a crushing body (2). The outer wall of the crushing body (2) is provided with a first connecting cylinder (3). The top of the support base (1) is provided with an oil storage box (4). The outer wall of the oil storage box (4) is fixedly connected with an external oil delivery pipe (5). The bottom of the oil storage box (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (6). The outer wall of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with an oil pump (7). The outer wall of the oil pump (7) is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe (8). One end of the external oil delivery pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a second connecting cylinder (29). The top of the second connecting cylinder (29) is fixedly connected with an oil delivery box (28). The inner wall of the second connecting cylinder (29) is slidably connected with a lifting pipe (31). The top of the lifting pipe (31) is fixedly connected with an adapter cylinder (32). The inner wall of the adapter cylinder (32) is slidably connected with a fixing rod (33). The inner wall of the fixing rod (33) is slidably connected with a reciprocating rod (34). One end of the reciprocating rod (34) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (36). The outer wall of the lifting pipe (31) is provided with an oil injection hole (37).
2. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the delivery pipe (8) is detachably connected with a conversion box (9). The outer wall of the conversion box (9) is detachably connected with an oil injection pipe (10). One end of the oil injection pipe (10) is provided with a hydraulic rod (11). Inside the crushing body (2), there is an oil return pipe (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe (10). The outer wall of the conversion box (9) is detachably connected with an adapter pipe (12) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe (10). The inner wall of the oil injection pipe (10) is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate (21). The outer wall of the adjusting plate (21) is fitted with a sealing ring (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil injection pipe (10). The outer wall of the delivery pipe (8) is provided with an overflow valve (14). One side of the overflow valve (14) is provided with a pressure monitor (15).
3. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conversion box (9) is fixedly connected with a connector (27). The outer wall of the connector (27) is sleeved with a fastening block (16) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe (8). The inner wall of the fastening block (16) is provided with an internal helix (17). The outer wall of the delivery pipe (8) is provided with an external helix (18) threadedly connected to the surface of the internal helix (17).
4. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the conversion box (9) is provided with an oil flow cavity. The inner wall of the conversion box (9) is provided with a cross-shaped flow port. The overall materials of the oil injection pipe (10) and the adapter pipe (12) are both made of transparent materials.
5. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (19). The inner wall of the connecting block (19) is rotatably connected with a connecting gear (20) fixedly connected to the rotation center of the adjusting plate (21). The outer wall of the connecting block (19) is slidably connected with a telescopic rod (23). A first spring (24) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (23). One end of the first spring (24) is fixedly connected with a pulling block (25) fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (23). One end of the telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (26) snap-fitted with the outer wall of the connecting gear (20).
6. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the clamping rod (26) and the connecting gear (20) is beveled. The connecting block (19) is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the oil injection pipe (10) and the connecting pipe (12), and the positions of the two groups of connecting blocks (19) are set at the same height.
7. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting heads (27) are distributed in a cross shape around the conversion box (9). The fastening block (16) is slidably connected with the connecting heads (27).
8. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external oil delivery pipe (5) and the second connecting cylinder (29) are fixedly connected by a pumping pump. A protective plate is rotatably connected to the top of the oil storage box (4).
9. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil delivery box (28). The output end of the servo motor (38) is fixedly connected with a swinging rod (39). A lifting block (30) fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting pipe (31) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the swinging rod (39). A limiting groove (40) is opened at the connecting part of the outer wall of the swinging rod (39) and the lifting block (30). A second spring (35) fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating rod (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (33).
10. A hydraulic oil supply device for a single-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing groove is opened at the connecting part of the inner wall of the oil delivery box (28) and the connecting cylinder (32). The inner wall contour of the connecting cylinder (32) is larger than the outer wall contour of the sealing plate (36). The outer wall of the oil delivery box (28) is connected to other devices through an external pipeline.
Citation Information
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