Multi-pipe discharging type feeding mechanism for food processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-pipe discharging type feeding mechanism for food processing. The multi-pipe discharging type feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a feeding assembly and a moving assembly. A feeding motor controls a driving rod to periodically rotate forwards and backwards, in this way, the driving rod drives a moving column, a first material blocking plate and a second material blocking plate to synchronously rotate so as to drive a conveying screw to rotate to convey food, and meanwhile a moving assembly drives the moving column, the conveying screw, the first material blocking plate, the second material blocking plate and a sealing plate to periodically move left and right; in addition, only one discharging pipe is reserved between the lower side of the first material blocking plate and the sealing plate for discharging at a time, so that through synchronous movement of the lower side of the first material blocking plate and the sealing plate, after discharging of one discharging pipe is completed, the lower side of the first material blocking plate and the sealing plate can move to the second discharging pipe for discharging, and the machine does not need to be stopped to adjust the position in the middle; and the controller is used for automatic control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of food processing, and particularly relates to a multi-tube discharging type feeding mechanism for food processing. Background Art

[0002] Meatballs generally refer to spherical foods made mainly of chopped meat. Usually, they are cooked by steaming with a thin skin wrapped around the meat filling. By wrapping with a thin skin, the nutritional value and deliciousness of the meat can be better locked in, making the meat more tender and delicious. Meatballs are available throughout the country and are made in different ways. When meatballs are produced, the meat needs to be stirred and chopped. After the meat is stirred and chopped, a feeding device is required to convey the meat paste to a mixing tank for mixing and processing. The current feeding devices can generally only feed one mixing tank. When feeding the second mixing tank, the whole device needs to be moved after stopping, which makes the operation very inconvenient. Therefore, a feeding mechanism that can automatically feed multiple mixing tanks is needed to achieve efficient, convenient and automatic operation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the problem solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-tube discharging type feeding mechanism for food processing that can automatically and conveniently feed multiple mixing tanks.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging, including a feeding cylinder, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a feeding component, and a moving component; a feeding pipe is installed at the upper part of the feeding cylinder; a plurality of discharging pipes are installed at one end of the lower side of the feeding cylinder; the feeding component is installed on one side inside the feeding cylinder; the feeding component includes a feeding motor, a driving rod, a moving column, a conveying screw, a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate, and a closing plate; a feeding motor is installed outside one end of the feeding cylinder; the driving rod is installed inside the feeding motor through a power shaft; the driving rod penetrates into the feeding cylinder; the moving column is installed at the center inside the feeding cylinder, and a conveying screw is installed around the moving column; one end of the moving column has a cavity structure inside; a first baffle plate is installed at one end of the moving column, and a second baffle plate is installed around the other end of the moving column; the peripheries of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are in contact with the inner walls of the periphery of the feeding cylinder; the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate form a feeding area, and the inner end of the feeding pipe is located above the feeding area; the closing plate is slidably and clampedly installed at the lower side inside the feeding cylinder, and the closing plate closes the plurality of discharging pipes; the outer end of the closing plate is rotatably connected to the second baffle plate; the driving rod passes through the first baffle plate and inserts into the cavity at one end of the moving column; the moving component is installed on the other side inside the feeding cylinder; the feeding motor controls the driving rod to rotate forward and backward, the driving rod drives the moving column, the first baffle plate, and the second baffle plate to rotate synchronously, and at the same time, the moving component drives the moving column, the conveying screw, the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate, and the closing plate to move left and right periodically, and a discharging pipe is left between the lower side of the first baffle plate and the closing plate for discharging.

[0005] Further, the moving component includes a moving motor, a control screw, and a moving cylinder; a moving motor is installed outside the other end of the feeding cylinder, a control screw is installed inside the moving motor, a moving cylinder is threadedly sleeved on the control screw, and the outer end of the moving cylinder is rotatably and clampedly connected to the outer end of the moving column; the moving cylinder is slidably and clampedly installed inside the feeding cylinder.

[0006] Further, a rotating slot is provided at the outer end of the moving cylinder; a rotating head is provided at the outer end of the moving column; the rotating head is rotatably and clampedly connected to the rotating slot.

[0007] Further, a controller is provided at the upper end of the feeding cylinder; the controller is drivingly connected to the moving motor.

[0008] Further, guiding slots are respectively provided at the upper and lower parts of the feeding cylinder; the upper and lower parts of the moving cylinder are respectively slidably and clampedly connected to the guiding slots through guiding slide rods.

[0009] Further, wear-resistant coatings are respectively provided on the outer sides of the peripheries of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.

[0010] Further, the cross-sectional shapes of the driving rod and the inner cavity of the moving column are both rectangular structures.

[0011] Furthermore, the closing plate is in an arc structure.

[0012] Furthermore, a positioning clamping protrusion is provided on one side of the closing plate; an annular clamping groove is provided around the second baffle plate; the second baffle plate is rotationally clamped on the positioning clamping protrusion through the annular clamping groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting block is provided on the lower side of the closing plate; a limiting track is provided below the feeding cylinder; the limiting block is slidably clamped on the limiting track.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The feeding motor of the present invention controls the driving rod to rotate forward and backward periodically. In this way, the driving rod drives the moving column, the first baffle plate, and the second baffle plate to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the conveying screw to rotate to convey food. At the same time, the moving assembly drives the moving column, the conveying screw, the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate, and the closing plate to move left and right periodically. Moreover, only one discharging pipe is left between the lower side of the first baffle plate and the closing plate for discharging each time. In this way, through the synchronous movement of the lower side of the first baffle plate and the closing plate, after one discharging pipe finishes discharging, the lower side of the first baffle plate and the closing plate can move to the second discharging pipe for discharging, without the need to stop and adjust the position in the middle, and it can be automatically controlled by the controller.

[0015] 2. The moving assembly designed in the present invention can drive the control screw to rotate through the moving motor, and the control screw rotates to drive the moving cylinder to move left and right. In this way, the moving cylinder drives the moving column to move horizontally, realizing the switching between different discharging pipes. A rotating clamping groove is provided at the outer end of the moving cylinder of the present invention, and a rotating head is provided at the outer end of the moving column. The rotating head is rotationally clamped in the rotating clamping groove, so that the horizontal linkage of the moving cylinder and the moving column can be realized, and at the same time, it does not affect the synchronous rotation of the moving column and the conveying screw.

[0016] 3. A positioning clamping protrusion is provided on one side of the closing plate of the present invention, and an annular clamping groove is provided around the second baffle plate. In this way, the second baffle plate is rotationally clamped on the positioning clamping protrusion through the annular clamping groove. In this way, when the second baffle plate rotates with the moving column, it does not affect the position of the closing plate, and the closing plate is still at the bottom of the feeding cylinder. At the same time, a limiting block is provided on the lower side of the closing plate, and a limiting track is provided below the feeding cylinder; the limiting block is slidably clamped on the limiting track, so that the closing plate can be stably and reliably slidably installed inside the feeding cylinder.

[0017] 4. The driving rod of the present invention passes through the first baffle plate and is inserted into the cavity at one end of the moving column. The cross-sections of the driving rod and the inner cavity of the moving column are both rectangular structures. In this way, the moving column can move horizontally, and at the same time, the driving rod can drive the moving column to rotate synchronously. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of discharging through the second discharging pipe after moving.

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the middle moving column, moving cylinder, second baffle plate, and closing plate.

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the feeding cylinder, discharging pipe, and feeding assembly in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of the moving assembly in the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The following further elaborates on the content of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a feeding mechanism for food processing with multiple pipe discharging includes a feeding cylinder 1, a feeding pipe 2, a discharging pipe 3, a feeding component 4, and a moving component 5. The feeding pipe 2 is installed at the upper part of the feeding cylinder 1. A plurality of discharging pipes 3 are installed at one end of the lower side of the feeding cylinder 1. The feeding component 4 is installed on one side inside the feeding cylinder 1. The feeding component 4 includes a feeding motor 41, a driving rod 42, a moving column 43, a conveying screw 44, a first baffle plate 45, a second baffle plate 46, and a closing plate 47. The feeding motor 41 is installed on the outer side of one end of the feeding cylinder 1. The inner side of the feeding motor 41 is installed with the driving rod 42 through a power shaft 411. The driving rod 42 penetrates into the feeding cylinder 1. The moving column 43 is installed at the center inside the feeding cylinder 1, and the conveying screw 44 is installed around the moving column 43. One end of the moving column 43 has a cavity structure inside. A first baffle plate 45 is installed at one end of the moving column 43, and a second baffle plate 46 is installed around the other end of the moving column 43. The peripheries of the first baffle plate 45 and the second baffle plate 46 are in contact with the inner walls of the periphery of the feeding cylinder 1. The first baffle plate 45 and the second baffle plate 46 form a feeding area 48, and the inner end of the feeding pipe 2 is located above the feeding area 48. The closing plate 47 is slidably and detachably installed at the lower side inside the feeding cylinder 1, and the closing plate 47 closes the plurality of discharging pipes 3. The outer end of the closing plate 47 is rotatably connected to the second baffle plate 46. The driving rod 42 passes through the first baffle plate 45 and is inserted into the cavity at one end of the moving column 43. The moving component 5 is installed on the other side inside the feeding cylinder 1. The feeding motor 41 controls the driving rod 42 to rotate forward and backward, the driving rod 42 drives the moving column 43, the first baffle plate 45, and the second baffle plate 46 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the moving component 5 drives the moving column 43, the conveying screw 44, the first baffle plate 45, the second baffle plate 46, and the closing plate 47 to move left and right periodically, and there is a discharging pipe 3 left between the lower side of the first baffle plate 45 and the closing plate 47 for discharging.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, in order to facilitate the horizontal reciprocating drive of the moving column 43, further, the moving assembly 5 includes a moving motor 51, a control screw 52, and a moving cylinder 53; the moving motor 51 is installed on the outer side of the other end of the feeding cylinder 1, the control screw 52 is installed inside the moving motor 51, a moving cylinder 53 is threadedly sleeved on the control screw 52, and a thread groove 535 is provided in the moving cylinder 53 for threaded connection with the control screw 52. The outer end of the moving cylinder 53 is rotationally clamped with the outer end of the moving column 43; the moving cylinder 53 is slidably clamped in the feeding cylinder 1. Further, a rotation clamping groove 531 is provided at the outer end of the moving cylinder 53; a rotating head 431 is provided at the outer end of the moving column 43; the rotating head 431 is rotationally clamped on the rotation clamping groove 531. In order to facilitate automatic control, further, a controller 6 is provided at the upper end of the feeding cylinder 1; the controller 6 is drivingly connected to the moving motor 51. In order to improve the moving stability and reliability of the moving cylinder 53, guiding clamping grooves 12 are respectively provided at the upper and lower parts of the feeding cylinder 1; the upper and lower parts of the moving cylinder 53 are respectively slidably clamped on the guiding clamping grooves 12 through guiding slide rods 532.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in order to improve the wear resistance, further, wear-resistant coatings are provided on the outer sides of the peripheries of the first baffle plate 45 and the second baffle plate 46. In order to facilitate the driving rod 42 to drive the moving column 43 to rotate, further, the cross-sectional cavities of the driving rod 42 and the moving column 43 are both of rectangular structures. Further, the closing plate 47 is of an arc-shaped structure. In order to facilitate the stable sliding and closing of the closing plate 47, further, a positioning clamping protrusion 471 is provided on one side of the closing plate 47; annular clamping grooves 461 are provided around the second baffle plate 46; the second baffle plate 46 is rotationally clamped on the positioning clamping protrusion 471 through the annular clamping grooves 461. Further, a limiting block 472 is provided on the lower side of the closing plate 47; a limiting track 11 is provided below the feeding cylinder 1; the limiting block 472 is slidably clamped on the limiting track 11.

[0027] The feeding motor 41 of the present invention controls the driving rod 42 to periodically rotate forward and backward. In this way, the driving rod 42 drives the moving column 43, the first baffle plate 45, and the second baffle plate 46 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the conveying screw 44 to rotate for food conveying. At the same time, the moving assembly 5 drives the moving column 43, the conveying screw 44, the first baffle plate 45, the second baffle plate 46, and the closing plate 47 to move left and right periodically. Moreover, only one discharge pipe 3 is left between the lower side of the first baffle plate 45 and the closing plate 47 for discharging each time. In this way, through the synchronous movement of the lower side of the first baffle plate 45 and the closing plate 47, after one discharge pipe 3 finishes discharging, the lower side of the first baffle plate 45 and the closing plate 47 can move to the second discharge pipe 3 for discharging, and so on. There is no need to stop the machine to adjust the position in the middle, and it can be automatically controlled through the controller 6.

[0028] The mobile component 5 designed by the present invention can drive and control the rotation of the control screw 52 through the mobile motor 51. The control screw 52 rotates to drive the mobile cylinder 53 to move left and right. In this way, the mobile cylinder 53 drives the mobile column 43 to move horizontally, realizing the switching between different discharge pipes 3. The outer end of the mobile cylinder 53 of the present invention is provided with a rotating slot 531, and the outer end of the mobile column 43 is provided with a rotating head 431. The rotating head 431 is rotationally clamped on the rotating slot 531, so that the horizontal linkage between the mobile cylinder 53 and the mobile column 43 can be realized, and at the same time, it does not affect the synchronous rotation of the mobile column 43 and the conveying screw 44.

[0029] One side of the closing plate 47 of the present invention is provided with a positioning convex, and an annular slot is provided around the second baffle plate 46. In this way, the second baffle plate 46 is rotationally clamped on the positioning convex through the annular slot. In this way, when the second baffle plate follows the rotation of the mobile column 43, it does not affect the position of the closing plate 47. The closing plate 47 is still at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 1. At the same time, a limiting block is provided on the lower side of the closing plate 47, and a limiting track is provided below the feeding cylinder 1; the limiting block is slidably clamped on the limiting track, so that the closing plate 47 can be stably and reliably slidably installed inside the feeding cylinder 1.

[0030] The driving rod 42 of the present invention passes through the first baffle plate 45 and is inserted into the cavity at one end of the mobile column 43. The cross-sections of the driving rod 42 and the inner cavity of the mobile column 43 are both rectangular structures. In this way, the mobile column 43 can move horizontally, and at the same time, the driving rod 42 can drive the mobile column 43 to rotate synchronously.

[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging, characterized in that, It includes a feeding cylinder, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, a feeding component, and a moving component; the upper part of the feeding cylinder is equipped with the feeding pipe; one end of the lower side of the feeding cylinder is equipped with a plurality of discharging pipes; the feeding component is installed on one side inside the feeding cylinder; the feeding component includes a feeding motor, a driving rod, a moving column, a conveying screw, a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate, and a closing plate; the feeding motor is installed on the outer side of one end of the feeding cylinder; the inner side of the feeding motor is installed with the driving rod through a power shaft; the driving rod penetrates into the feeding cylinder; the moving column is installed at the center inside the feeding cylinder, and the conveying screw is installed around the moving column; one end of the moving column has a cavity structure inside; a first baffle plate is installed at one end of the moving column, and a second baffle plate is installed around the other end of the moving column; the peripheries of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are in contact with the inner walls of the periphery of the feeding cylinder; the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate form a feeding area, and the inner end of the feeding pipe is located above the feeding area; the closing plate is slidably and clampedly installed on the lower side inside the feeding cylinder, and the closing plate closes the plurality of discharging pipes; the outer end of the closing plate is rotatably connected to the second baffle plate; the driving rod passes through the first baffle plate and inserts into the cavity at one end of the moving column; the moving component is installed on the other side inside the feeding cylinder; the feeding motor controls the driving rod to rotate forward and backward, the driving rod drives the moving column, the first baffle plate, and the second baffle plate to rotate synchronously, and at the same time the moving component drives the moving column, the conveying screw, the first baffle plate, the second baffle plate, and the closing plate to move left and right periodically; there is a discharging pipe left between the lower side of the first baffle plate and the closing plate for discharging materials.

2. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 1, wherein, The moving component includes a moving motor, a control screw rod, and a moving cylinder; the moving motor is installed on the outer side of the other end of the feeding cylinder, the control screw rod is installed inside the moving motor, a moving cylinder is threadedly sleeved on the control screw rod, and the outer end of the moving cylinder is rotatably clamped to the outer end of the moving column; the moving cylinder is slidably clamped inside the feeding cylinder.

3. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer end of the moving cylinder is provided with a rotating clamping groove; the outer end of the moving column is provided with a rotating head; the rotating head is rotatably clamped on the rotating clamping groove.

4. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that, A controller is provided at the upper end of the feeding cylinder; the controller is drivingly connected to the moving motor.

5. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide clamping grooves are respectively provided at the upper and lower parts of the feeding cylinder; the upper and lower parts of the moving cylinder are respectively slidably clamped on the guide clamping grooves through guide sliding rods.

6. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, Wear-resistant coatings are provided on the outer sides of the peripheries of the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.

7. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-sections of the inner cavities of the driving rod and the moving column are both rectangular structures.

8. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closing plate is in an arc structure.

9. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning clamping protrusion is provided on one side of the closing plate; an annular clamping groove is provided around the second baffle plate; the second baffle plate is rotatably clamped on the positioning clamping protrusion through the annular clamping groove.

10. The feeding mechanism for food processing with multi-tube discharging according to claim 9, characterized in that, A limiting block is provided on the lower side of the closing plate; a limiting track is provided below the feeding cylinder; the limiting block is slidably clamped on the limiting track.

Images