Automatic edge covering equipment for PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

Through the synchronous glue-on and pressing design, combined with the rotation of the clamp and the use of the limit frame, the problem of low edge wrapping efficiency in existing equipment is solved, and fast and accurate PCB board edge wrapping is achieved, which is suitable for PCB boards of multiple thicknesses.

CN120379162AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-25GUANGDONG JIEHUA PRECISION ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510858869.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-04-03
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The glueing steps and the glueing pressing steps of existing PCB board edge-covering equipment are carried out separately, resulting in low edge-covering efficiency and can only wrap the single side of the PCB board in a single run.

Method used

An automatic edge-bearing device for PCB board is designed to achieve synchronous adhesive and adhesive bonding of tape through the cooperation of the pressing plate and the top block, and the rotary clamping of the clamp is used to achieve rapid surface change, and the position offset of the PCB board is prevented by the limiting frame and the top strip, and the tape is cut and loaded in the time gap with the automatic adhesive bonding mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and synchronous glueing and pressing of PCB boards, improves the edge wrapping efficiency, is suitable for PCB boards of different thicknesses, enhances the scope of application of edge wrapping, and improves the accuracy and safety of edge wrapping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of PCB packaging, in particular to PCB automatic edge covering equipment which comprises a first mounting base fixedly connected to the rear portion of a bottom plate. The mounting box is connected to the first mounting seat in a sliding manner; the two rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the mounting box; the pressing plates are rotationally connected to the two rotating shafts respectively; the rolling shafts are rotationally connected to the front parts of the two pressing plates respectively; the moving plate is connected to the mounting box in a sliding manner; the first spring is arranged on the movable plate; the top blocks are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the moving plate; the abutting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the first torsional spring is arranged on the rotating shaft; and the second torsional spring is arranged on the rotating shaft. According to the invention, the relative position change between the PCB and the edge covering mechanism is utilized, the pressing plate is used for transferring the adhesive tape to the PCB, and meanwhile, the top block is matched with the propping rod to control the pressing plate to press the adhesive tape and compact the adhesive tape, so that the gluing and the adhesive pressing are synchronously carried out, the rapid edge covering is realized, and the edge covering efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of PCB packaging, and particularly to an automatic edge wrapping device for PCB boards. Background Art

[0002] The edge wrapping process of PCB boards is one of the important steps in PCB board production. It protects the edges of PCB boards by edge wrapping to increase the mechanical strength of PCB boards and prevent edge delamination and damage. At present, the edge wrapping device has realized the automation of the PCB board edge wrapping process. The specific steps are as follows: Use a vertical plate to rotate the tape wheel three-dimensionally to attach the tape to the edge of the PCB board, use a conveying device to transfer the PCB board under the pressure roller, compact the tape by the pressure roller, and finally use a cutting blade to cut the tape, thus completing the edge wrapping process of the PCB board.

[0003] However, the above method has certain limitations: The gluing step and the pressure roller step are carried out separately, and only one side of the PCB board can be edge wrapped in a single operation, resulting in low gluing efficiency. Therefore, there is still a large room for improvement in the prior art in terms of improving the edge wrapping efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims at the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic edge wrapping device for PCB boards that can improve the edge wrapping efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: An automatic edge wrapping device for PCB boards, comprising: a bottom plate; A first mounting seat fixedly connected to the rear of the bottom plate; An installation box slidably connected to the first mounting seat, and a drive for controlling the movement of the installation box is provided on the first mounting seat; Two rotating shafts rotatably connected to the installation box; Pressure plates respectively rotatably connected to the two rotating shafts, and an adsorption device is provided inside the pressure plates; Rollers respectively rotatably connected to the front parts of the two pressure plates, and the rollers will contact the PCB board; A moving plate slidably connected to the installation box, and the moving plate is arranged between the two pressure plates; A first spring provided on the moving plate, and both ends of the first spring are fixed to the moving plate and the installation box respectively; Top blocks fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the moving plate, and an inclined contact surface is provided on the top blocks, and the contact surface is lower at the rear and higher at the front; A resisting rod fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the resisting rod abuts against the contact surface of the top block; A first torsion spring provided on the rotating shaft, and both ends of the first torsion spring are fixed to the pressure plate and the rotating shaft respectively; A second torsion spring provided on the rotating shaft, and both ends of the second torsion spring are fixed to the rotating shaft and the installation box respectively.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes: a second mounting seat fixedly connected to the front part of the bottom plate; A moving seat slidably connected to the second mounting seat; A rotating seat rotatably connected to the moving seat, and a drive for controlling the rotation of the rotating seat is provided on the moving seat; A clamping plate rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and the clamping plate is used for clamping and fixing the PCB board; A third torsion spring provided on the clamping plate, and both ends of the third torsion spring are respectively fixed to the clamping plate and the rotating seat; A first screw rod rotatably connected to the second mounting seat, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the moving seat, and a drive for controlling the rotation of the first screw rod is provided on the bottom plate; A limiting frame fixedly connected to the second mounting seat, and the limiting frame is arranged on the upper front side of the clamping plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes: an extrusion block fixedly connected to the second mounting seat; Control blocks fixedly connected to each clamping plate, and when the moving seat moves, the control blocks will contact the extrusion block.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes: a top bar slidably connected to the second mounting seat, and the top bar is arranged on the front side of the clamping plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes: a pull rod slidably connected to the second mounting seat, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to the top bar; A second spring provided on the pull rod, and both ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the pull rod and the second mounting seat; A rotating arm rotatably connected to the second mounting seat; A telescopic end slidably connected to the rotating arm, and the telescopic end is rotatably connected to the pull rod; A top rod slidably connected to the second mounting seat, one end of the top rod is fixedly connected to the installation box, and the other end contacts the lower end of the rotating arm.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes: a third mounting seat fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the third mounting seat is arranged between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat; An adsorption plate rotatably connected to the third mounting seat, and when the adsorption plate rotates, it will contact the front sides of the two pressing plates, and a drive for controlling the rotation of the adsorption plate is provided on the third mounting seat; Fixing members provided on the third mounting seat for fixing the tape, there are two groups of fixing members, one group is fixed on the third mounting seat, and the other group is slidably arranged on the third mounting seat; The second screw rod rotatably connected to the third mounting seat is threadedly connected to the fixedly arranged member that moves in position. A drive for controlling the rotation of the second screw rod is provided on the third mounting seat. The electric knife provided on the third mounting seat. The support plate slidably connected to the third mounting seat is arranged below the fixedly arranged member and can contact the member that moves in position. The third spring fixedly connected between the third mounting seat and the support plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixedly arranged member includes: a clamping frame fixedly / slidably connected to the third mounting seat; The clamping plate slidably connected to the clamping frame. A drive for controlling the movement of the clamping plate is provided on the clamping frame.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adsorption plate, the support plate, the clamping plate and the clamping frame are all made of non-stick glue material.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention: By utilizing the relative position change between the PCB board and the edge wrapping mechanism, the present invention transfers the tape onto the PCB board using the pressing plate. At the same time, the pressing plate is controlled to press the tape by using the top block in cooperation with the resisting rod to compact the tape. Therefore, the glue application and tape pressing of the present invention are carried out synchronously, achieving rapid edge wrapping and improving the edge wrapping efficiency. And a buffering function is added at the pressing plate, enabling the present invention to be applicable to PCB boards of different thicknesses and sizes, and improving the applicable range.

[0014] The present invention uses the clamping plate to fix the PCB board and sets the clamping plate to be rotatable, enabling the present invention to control the PCB board to quickly change its surface and quickly enter the edge wrapping processing link of the other side, improving the edge wrapping efficiency. By controlling the opening and closing of the clamping plate during the process of moving the PCB board, the PCB board can be conveniently taken and placed, improving the operation convenience. Assisted by the limiting frame to position the PCB board, the PCB board can be accurately edge wrapped, improving the edge wrapping accuracy.

[0015] The present invention uses the top bar in cooperation with the edge wrapping mechanism to perform edge wrapping processing on the PCB board, preventing the PCB board from being displaced due to the influence of the edge wrapping mechanism, improving the edge wrapping accuracy, and preventing the PCB board from being scratched and damaged, improving the safety of the PCB board.

[0016] The present invention uses the glue application mechanism that can automatically add tape and separates the control of the tape from the PCB board. During the entire operation process, when the PCB board is placed, the glue application mechanism can automatically apply glue to the edge wrapping mechanism. When the PCB board changes its direction and the edge wrapping mechanism moves backward to return to its position, the glue application mechanism can synchronously cut the tape, and after the edge wrapping mechanism completes its return, it can feed the tape onto the edge wrapping mechanism. Therefore, the present invention can reasonably utilize the time gap, save the maneuvering time, and improve the overall edge wrapping efficiency of the PCB board. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of the edge wrapping mechanism in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of local components in the edge wrapping mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the positional structure of the clamping mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the clamping mechanism in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of the cooperation mechanism in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cooperation mechanism and the clamping mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the glue application mechanism in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a separated view of the connection structure of the glue application mechanism in the present invention.

[0026] The labels in the figures are: 101 - bottom plate, 102 - first mounting seat, 103 - second mounting seat, 104 - third mounting seat, 201 - mounting box, 202 - first electric rod, 203 - rotating shaft, 204 - pressing plate, 205 - roller, 206 - moving plate, 207 - first spring, 208 - top block, 209 - abutting rod, 210 - first torsion spring, 211 - second torsion spring, 212 - hole, 301 - moving seat, 302 - rotating seat, 303 - clamping plate, 304 - third torsion spring, 305 - first motor, 306 - first screw rod, 307 - synchronous belt group, 308 - extrusion block, 309 - control block, 310 - second motor, 401 - top bar, 402 - pull rod, 403 - second spring, 404 - rotating arm, 405 - telescopic end, 406 - ejector rod, 501 - adsorption plate, 502 - fixing member, 5021 - clamping frame, 5022 - clamping plate, 5023 - second electric rod, 503 - second screw rod, 504 - third motor, 505 - electric knife, 506 - support plate, 507 - third spring, 508 - fourth motor, 601 - limiting frame. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment: An automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board. Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 as shown, including: a bottom plate 101; a first mounting seat 102 fixedly installed at the rear of the bottom plate 101; an edge wrapping mechanism arranged on the first mounting seat 102, and the edge wrapping mechanism is used to wrap the tape around the edge of the PCB board; The edge wrapping mechanism includes: a mounting box 201 slidably installed on the front side of the first mounting seat 102, and the mounting box 201 moves back and forth; a first electric rod 202 fixedly installed at the rear of the first mounting seat 102, and the rod of the first electric rod 202 is fixed to the mounting box 201 to drive its movement; two rotating shafts 203 rotatably installed on the front side of the mounting box 201, and the two rotating shafts 203 are distributed up and down; pressing plates 204 respectively rotatably installed on the two rotating shafts 203, an adsorption device is arranged in the pressing plate 204, a hole 212 is arranged on the front side of the pressing plate 204, and the pressing plate 204 can adsorb and fix the tape on its front side through the adsorption device and the hole 212; rollers 205 respectively rotatably installed on the front parts of the two pressing plates 204, and the rollers 205 will contact the PCB board; a moving plate 206 slidably installed on the front side of the mounting box 201, and the moving plate 206 is arranged between the two pressing plates 204; a first spring 207 arranged on the moving plate 206, and the two ends of the first spring 207 are respectively fixed to the moving plate 206 and the mounting box 201, and three groups of first springs 207 are arranged; top blocks 208 fixedly installed on both sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the moving plate 206, and an inclined contact surface is arranged on the top block 208, and the contact surface is lower at the rear and higher at the front; abutting rods 209 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the two rotating shafts 203, and the abutting rods 209 abut against the contact surface of the top block 208, and a roller is arranged at the end of the abutting rod 209 to enable the abutting rod 209 to contact the top block 208 smoothly; first torsion springs 210 arranged on the left and right sides of the two rotating shafts 203, and the two ends of the first torsion springs 210 are respectively fixed to the pressing plate 204 and the rotating shaft 203; second torsion springs 211 arranged on the left and right sides of the two rotating shafts 203, and the two ends of the second torsion springs 211 are respectively fixed to the rotating shaft 203 and the mounting box 201.

[0029] The adsorption device in the pressing plate 204 is started to adsorb and fix the tape on the front side of the pressing plate 204, and the PCB board is fixed in front of the pressing plate 204. The first electric rod 202 is started to control the installation box 201 to move forward and move toward the PCB board; then the PCB board contacts the moving plate 206 through the tape, and the installation box 201 continues to move forward. The moving plate 206 is squeezed by the PCB board and retracted into the installation box 201, and the first spring 207 is compressed. At the same time, the moving plate 206 moves, which will squeeze the top block 208. The rod 209 is pressed to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 203 and the pressure plate 204. The second torsion spring 211 is twisted, pressing the pressure plate 204 toward the PCB board. The roller 205 rolls in contact with the PCB board and the tape, wrapping and compacting the tape on the upper and lower sides of the edge of the PCB board, completing the automatic edge wrapping process of the PCB board, which is efficient and convenient. When the installation box 201 moves backward and returns to its position, the first spring 207 returns the moving plate 206 forward, and the second torsion spring 211 and the first torsion spring 210 return the pressure plate 204.

[0030] After the pressure plate 204 is rotated to contact the PCB board, due to the different thicknesses of different PCB boards, the pressure plate 204 can be adjusted to adaptively contact the PCB board by using the first torsion spring 210 to prevent the pressure plate 204 and the PCB board from being damaged due to excessive contact. Therefore, the device can be applied to various types of PCB boards, thereby improving the scope of application of the device.

[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes: a second mounting seat 103 fixedly mounted on the front of the base plate 101; a clamping mechanism arranged on the second mounting seat 103, the clamping mechanism is used to fix the PCB board and control its rotation to perform reversing; The clamping mechanism includes: moving seats 301 slidably mounted on the left and right sides of the second mounting seat 103 respectively; rotating seats 302 rotatably mounted on the two moving seats 301 respectively; two clamping plates 303 rotatably mounted on the two rotating seats 302 respectively, and the two clamping plates 303 on the left and right sides respectively clamp and fix the left and right sides of the PCB board; third torsion springs 304 provided on the clamping plates 303, with both ends of the third torsion springs 304 fixed to the clamping plates 303 and the rotating seats 302 respectively; a first motor 305 fixedly mounted on the right moving seat 301, and the first motor 305 is fixed to the right rotating seat 302 to drive its rotation; first screw rods 306 rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the second mounting seat 103, and the first screw rods 306 on both sides are threadedly mounted with the moving seats 301 on both sides respectively, and the forward and reverse rotation of the first screw rods 306 controls the up and down movement of the moving seats 301; a synchronous belt group 307 provided between the first screw rods 306, and the synchronous belt group 307 enables all the screw rods to rotate synchronously; a second motor 310 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 101, and the second motor 310 is fixed to the first screw rod 306 at the right rear; extrusion blocks 308 fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the second mounting seat 103; control blocks 309 fixedly mounted on each clamping plate 303, and when the moving seat 301 moves, the control block 309 will contact the extrusion block 308 to rotate the clamping plate 303 to separate the two clamping plates 303 on the same side.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, it further includes: a limit frame 601 fixedly mounted on the second mounting seat 103, and the limit frame 601 is arranged on the upper front side of the clamping plate 303.

[0033] Start the second motor 310 to control the rotation of the first screw rod 306, and control the two moving seats 301 to move upward synchronously. Among the clamping plates 303 on the left and right sides, the control block 309 on the clamping plate 303 in the upper position contacts the extrusion block 308, causing the clamping plate 303 to be controlled to rotate and the third torsion spring 304 to be twisted. Therefore, the two clamping plates 303 on the same side are separated from each other. Place the PCB board between the four clamping plates 303 and abut the PCB board against the limit frame 601 for position positioning. After completion, control the first screw rod 306 to reverse, move the moving seat 301 downward, separate the control block 309 from the extrusion block 308, and the third torsion spring 304 restores deformation to control the two clamping plates 303 on the same side to clamp and fix the PCB board; if the two sides of the PCB board need to be edge-bonded, when one side of the PCB board has completed the edge-bonding process, the first motor 305 can be started to control the rotation of the rotating seat 302 to flip the PCB board by 180 degrees, and then the other side of the PCB board can be edge-bonded.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, it further includes a matching mechanism disposed on the second mounting base 103. The matching mechanism is used to cooperate with the edge wrapping mechanism to improve the edge wrapping effect of the edge wrapping mechanism on the PCB board. The matching mechanism includes: a top bar 401 slidably mounted on the second mounting base 103, and the top bar 401 is disposed on the front side of the clamping plate 303; pull rods 402 slidably mounted on the left and right sides of the second mounting base 103, and the pull rods 402 are fixed to the left and right ends of the top bar 401; a second spring 403 disposed on the pull rods 402, and the two ends of the second spring 403 are respectively fixed to the pull rods 402 and the second mounting base 103; swing arms 404 rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the second mounting base 103; telescopic ends 405 respectively slidably mounted on the upper ends of the two swing arms 404, and the upper ends of the two telescopic ends 405 are respectively rotatably mounted to the rear ends of the two pull rods 402; ejector rods 406 slidably mounted on the left and right sides of the second mounting base 103, the rear ends of the two ejector rods 406 are respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the mounting box 201, and the front ends of the two ejector rods 406 are respectively in contact with the lower ends of the two swing arms 404. The movement of the ejector rods 406 will control the reverse movement of the pull rods 402 through the swing arms 404.

[0035] During the forward movement of the mounting box 201, the mounting box 201 drives the ejector rods 406 to move forward. The ejector rods 406 will contact the lower ends of the swing arms 404 to control the rotation of the swing arms 404. The upper ends of the swing arms 404 pull the pull rods 402 and the top bar 401 backward through the telescopic ends 405. At the same time, the telescopic ends 405 slide relative to the swing arms 404, and the second spring 403 is compressed, so that the top bar 401 can abut against the front side of the PCB board. Subsequently, the bottom end of the swing arm 404 moves to the upper side of the ejector rod 406, thereby restricting the rotation of the swing arm 404. In order to reduce the friction between the swing arm 404 and the ejector rod 406, rollers can be provided at the bottom end of the swing arm 404. In this way, when the edge wrapping mechanism wraps the edge of the PCB board, the PCB board will not be pushed forward by the edge wrapping mechanism, enabling the edge wrapping mechanism to more accurately perform edge wrapping processing on the PCB board, improving the edge wrapping quality, and preventing the PCB board from moving relative to the clamping plate 303, thereby preventing the PCB board from being scratched and damaged by the clamping plate 303; when the mounting box 201 moves backward and returns to its original position, the ejector rods 406 are separated from the lower ends of the swing arms 404, and the second spring 403 moves the top bar 401 forward to return to its original position.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, it further includes: a third mounting base 104 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 101, and the third mounting base 104 is disposed between the first mounting base 102 and the second mounting base 103; a gluing mechanism disposed on the third mounting base 104, and the gluing mechanism is used for cutting the tape and transferring the tape to the pressing plate 204. The gluing mechanism includes: an adsorption plate 501 rotatably mounted on the third mounting seat 104, which is used to adsorb, fix and transfer the tape. When the adsorption plate 501 rotates to a vertical state, it will contact the front sides of the two pressing plates 204; a fourth motor 508 fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat 104, and the output end of the fourth motor 508 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the adsorption plate 501; a fixing member 502 provided on the third mounting seat 104, which is used to fix the tape. There are two groups of fixing members 502. One group is fixed on the third mounting seat 104 on the right side, and the other group is slidably arranged on the third mounting seat 104 on the left side; a second screw rod 503 rotatably mounted on the third mounting seat 104, and the second screw rod 503 is threadedly installed with the fixing member 502 on the left side; a third motor 504 fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat 104, and the output end of the third motor 504 is fixed to the second screw rod 503; an electric knife 505 rotatably mounted on the right front side of the third mounting seat 104, and the electric knife 505 can automatically rotate to cut the tape; a support plate 506 slidably mounted on the third mounting seat 104, which is arranged below the fixing member 502 on the right side and can contact the fixing member 502 on the left side; a third spring 507 fixedly mounted between the third mounting seat 104 and the support plate 506.

[0037] The fixing member 502 includes: a clamping frame 5021 fixedly / slidably mounted on the third mounting seat 104; a clamping plate 5022 slidably mounted on the clamping frame 5021; a second electric rod 5023 fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping frame 5021, and the rod of the second electric rod 5023 is fixed to the clamping plate 5022 to drive the clamping plate 5022 to move up and down in cooperation with the clamping frame 5021 to clamp and fix the tape.

[0038] In the gluing mechanism, the adsorption plate 501, the support plate 506, the clamping plate 5022 and the clamping frame 5021 are all made of non-stick glue material.

[0039] Pull out the end of the tape roll and pass it through the two fixing members 502. First, control the left fixing member 502 to clamp the tape. Start the third motor 504, control the left fixing member 502 to move the tape to the left and pull the tape out of the tape roll. Then, control the right fixing member 502 to fix the tape, control the electric knife 505 to rotate to cut the tape. After that, control the left fixing member 502 to release the tape and move it to the leftmost side of the third mounting seat 104 and leave from above the adsorption plate 501, so that the cut tape falls on the adsorption plate 501, and control the adsorption plate 501 to adsorb and fix it. At the same time, the new end of the tape is located on the support plate 506 and is fixed by the right fixing member 502. After completing the above tape cutting work, start the fourth motor 508, control the adsorption plate 501 to rotate, move the tape to the front side of the pressing plate 204, control the adsorption device in the pressing plate 204 to start, and then control the adsorption plate 501 to close, that is, transfer the tape to the edge wrapping mechanism to realize automatic feeding of the tape. After completion, control the adsorption plate 501 to turn back, move the left fixing member 502 to the right to return to its position. During the process, the left fixing member 502 contacts the support plate 506 and retracts the support plate 506 to the right under the right fixing member 502. The third spring 507 is compressed, and the end of the tape on the support plate 506 is guided through the left fixing member 502. Therefore, control the left fixing member 502 to fix the end of the tape, control the right fixing member 502 to release the tape, and when moving the left fixing member 502 next time, the tape can be pulled out, and the support plate 506 will be released by the third spring 507 after the left fixing member 502 moves to the left.

[0040] When using this equipment: 1. Place the tape roll holder on the right side of the gluing mechanism. Pull out the end of the tape roll on the tape roll holder and fix it on the left fixing member 502. Set the cutting length of the gluing mechanism to the length of the PCB board. Control the gluing mechanism to run and cut the tape. After cutting the tape of a fixed length, continue to control the left fixing member 502 to move and adjust the position, and finally release the tape. Control the gluing mechanism to feed the tape onto the edge wrapping mechanism. 2. Control the moving seat 301 to move upward, open the clamping plate 303, and the auxiliary limit frame 601 places the PCB board on the clamping plate 303. Control the moving seat 301 to move downward to fix the PCB board. At this time, the PCB board and the edge wrapping mechanism are at the same horizontal height. 3. Drive the first electric rod 202, control the pressing plate 204 to move forward, and at the same time control the top bar 401 to move backward and press against the front part of the PCB board to prevent the position of the PCB board from shifting. The edge wrapping mechanism performs edge wrapping processing on the rear side edge of the PCB board. 4. After completing the edge wrapping processing of the rear side edge of the PCB board, control the edge wrapping mechanism to move backward, drive the first motor 305 to drive the PCB board to flip 180 degrees, and repeat the operation of the gluing mechanism and the edge wrapping mechanism to perform edge wrapping processing on the other side edge of the PCB board. 5. Move the moving seat 301 upward, open the clamping plate 303, then the PCB board with completed edge wrapping can be taken out, and the next PCB board to be edge wrapped can be placed, entering the next edge wrapping processing cycle, and so on.

[0041] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board, characterized in that: Comprising: Base plate (101); The first mounting seat (102) fixedly connected to the rear part of the base plate (101); The mounting box (201) slidably connected to the first mounting seat (102), and a drive for controlling the movement of the mounting box (201) is provided on the first mounting seat (102); Two rotating shafts (203) rotatably connected to the mounting box (201); The pressing plates (204) respectively rotatably connected to the two rotating shafts (203), and an adsorption device is provided inside the pressing plates (204) to adsorb and fix the tape on the front side of the pressing plates (204); The rollers (205) respectively rotatably connected to the front parts of the two pressing plates (204), and the rollers (205) will contact the PCB board; The moving plate (206) slidably connected to the mounting box (201), and the moving plate (206) is arranged between the two pressing plates (204); The first spring (207) provided on the moving plate (206), and the two ends of the first spring (207) are respectively fixed to the moving plate (206) and the mounting box (201); The top blocks (208) fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the moving plate (206), and an inclined contact surface is provided on the top blocks (208), and the contact surface is lower at the rear and higher at the front; The abutting rods (209) fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (203), and the abutting rods (209) abut against the contact surface of the top blocks (208); The first torsion springs (210) provided on the rotating shafts (203), and the two ends of the first torsion springs (210) are respectively fixed to the pressing plates (204) and the rotating shafts (203); The second torsion springs (211) provided on the rotating shafts (203), and the two ends of the second torsion springs (211) are respectively fixed to the rotating shafts (203) and the mounting box (201).

2. The automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising: The second mounting seat (103) fixedly connected to the front part of the base plate (101); The moving seat (301) slidably connected to the second mounting seat (103); The rotating seat (302) rotatably connected to the moving seat (301), and a drive for controlling the rotation of the rotating seat (302) is provided on the moving seat (301); The clamping plate (303) rotatably connected to the rotating seat (302), and the clamping plate (303) is used for clamping and fixing the PCB board; The third torsion spring (304) provided on the clamping plate (303), and the two ends of the third torsion spring (304) are respectively fixed to the clamping plate (303) and the rotating seat (302); The first screw rod (306) rotatably connected to the second mounting seat (103), and the first screw rod (306) is threadedly connected to the moving seat (301) to control the up and down movement of the moving seat (301), and a drive for controlling the rotation of the first screw rod (306) is provided on the base plate (101); The limiting frame (601) fixedly connected to the second mounting seat (103), and the limiting frame (601) is arranged on the upper front side of the clamping plate (303).

3. An automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board according to claim 2, characterized in that: Further comprising: The extrusion block (308) fixedly connected to the second mounting seat (103); The control block (309) fixedly connected to each clamping plate (303), when the moving seat (301) moves, will cause the control block (309) to contact the extrusion block (308), so as to rotate the clamping plate (303) to separate the clamping plate (303).

4. An automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board according to claim 3, characterized in that: Further comprising: A top bar (401) slidably connected to the second mounting seat (103), the top bar (401) is used to limit the position of the PCB board, and the top bar (401) is arranged on the front side of the clamping plate (303).

5. An automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board according to claim 4, characterized in that: Further comprising: A pull rod (402) slidably connected to the second mounting seat (103), the pull rod (402) is fixedly connected to the top bar (401); A second spring (403) arranged on the pull rod (402), and both ends of the second spring (403) are respectively fixed to the pull rod (402) and the second mounting seat (103); A rotating arm (404) rotatably connected to the second mounting seat (103); A telescopic end (405) slidably connected to the rotating arm (404), the telescopic end (405) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (402); A top rod (406) slidably connected to the second mounting seat (103), one end of the top rod (406) is fixedly connected to the mounting box (201), and the other end contacts the lower end of the rotating arm (404).

6. The automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board according to claim 5, wherein: Further comprising: A third mounting seat (104) fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101), the third mounting seat (104) is arranged between the first mounting seat (102) and the second mounting seat (103); An adsorption plate (501) rotatably connected to the third mounting seat (104), the adsorption plate (501) is used to adsorb the tape, when the adsorption plate (501) rotates, it will contact the front sides of the two pressing plates (204), and a drive for controlling the rotation of the adsorption plate (501) is arranged on the third mounting seat (104); A fixing member (502) arranged on the third mounting seat (104), the fixing member (502) is used to fix the tape, there are two groups of fixing members (502), one group is fixed on the third mounting seat (104), and the other group is slidably arranged on the third mounting seat (104); A second screw rod (503) rotatably connected to the third mounting seat (104), the second screw rod (503) is threadedly connected to the fixing member (502) that moves in position, and a drive for controlling the rotation of the second screw rod (503) is arranged on the third mounting seat (104); An electric knife (505) arranged on the third mounting seat (104), the electric knife (505) is used to cut the tape; A support plate (506) slidably connected to the third mounting seat (104), the support plate (506) is arranged below the fixing member (502) with a fixed position and can contact the fixing member (502) that moves in position; A third spring (507) fixedly connected between the third mounting seat (104) and the support plate (506).

7. The automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing member (502) includes: a clamping bracket (5021) fixedly / slidably connected to the third mounting seat (104); A clamping plate (5022) slidably connected to the clamping bracket (5021), and a drive for controlling the movement of the clamping plate (5022) is arranged on the clamping bracket (5021).

8. The automatic edge wrapping device for a PCB board according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adsorption plate (501), the support plate (506), the clamping plate (5022), and the clamping frame (5021) are all made of non-stick glue material.