External hydraulic oil purification treatment device for hydraulic station

By designing reciprocating screws, flow restriction sheets, arc-shaped engraving rulers, draw ropes, baffles, tooth rings and sampling mechanisms, the problem of uneven adsorption of impurities in hydraulic oil purification devices is solved, comprehensive purification and quality detection of hydraulic oil is achieved, and purification effect and practicality are improved.

CN120487728APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15HUNAN NONFERROUS METALS XINTIANLING WOLFRAM MINE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510914637.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing hydraulic oil purification and treatment device adsorbs metal impurities in the hydraulic oil, it is difficult to ensure that the hydraulic oil and the magnet are in uniform and comprehensive contact, resulting in the accumulation of metal impurities in part of the magnet, affecting the purification effect.

Method used

The reciprocating screw rod and flow restriction plate are designed to move the moving nozzle back and forth, and the hydraulic oil is sprayed evenly on the flexible cylinder sleeve, and the flexible cylinder sleeve and magnetic collection bucket are used to achieve uniform adsorption of metal impurities; the arc-shaped engraving and screw are used to adjust the inclination angle of the deflector to separate impurities with high density; the hydraulic oil flow rate is controlled through the draw rope and baffle, and intermittent flow is used to deposit impurities; the filter screen is vibrated by the tooth ring and the shock guide block to avoid blockage of non-metallic impurities; a sampling mechanism is set up for multi-area sampling and detection.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive purification of hydraulic oil is achieved, ensuring the effective removal of metal and non-metallic impurities, improving the purification treatment effect, and ensuring that the quality of the purified hydraulic oil meets the requirements through inspection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120487728A_ABST
    Figure CN120487728A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an external hydraulic oil purification treatment device for a hydraulic station, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic oil purification. The invention provides an external hydraulic oil purification treatment device for a hydraulic station, the external hydraulic oil purification treatment device comprises a mounting box body and the like, the mounting box body is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder, the interior of the mounting box body is fixedly connected with heating plates which are longitudinally distributed in a staggered manner, the mounting box body is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod, and the interior of the mounting box body is slidably connected with a movable nozzle; the movable nozzle is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw, and a flow limiting piece is fixedly connected to the lower side in the mounting box. By means of the reciprocating lead screw, the current limiting piece and other components, the movable nozzle can move back and forth, hydraulic oil is evenly sprayed to the flexible sleeve, so that the flexible sleeve and other components can evenly adsorb metal impurities in the hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic oil can intermittently flow downwards; therefore, the flexible sleeve and other parts can completely adsorb metal impurities in the hydraulic oil.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic oil purification, and in particular to an external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station. Background Art

[0002] A hydraulic station is a device that converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy. It consists of an electric motor, oil pump, oil tank, valves, piping, and control components. Its primary function is to provide power for various hydraulic systems and is widely used in industrial manufacturing, construction machinery, aerospace, and marine applications. Hydraulic oil is the working medium that transmits energy in hydraulic systems and provides lubrication, cooling, sealing, and rust prevention functions.

[0003] After long-term use, various impurities will exist in the hydraulic oil, which will affect the working efficiency and reliability of the hydraulic system in the hydraulic station. The common treatment method is to replace the hydraulic oil as a whole, but this method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to waste of resources. Therefore, a better treatment method is to purify the hydraulic oil in real time while using it to achieve the effect of recycling. However, when the existing hydraulic oil purification treatment device absorbs and treats metal impurities in the hydraulic oil, it is difficult to ensure that the hydraulic oil is in uniform and comprehensive contact with the magnet, so that the metal impurities are only accumulated in some areas of the magnet. As the amount of accumulation gradually increases, it will also affect the magnet's adsorption effect on subsequent metal impurities, resulting in poor overall purification treatment effect of the device.

[0004] Based on the above situation, the present invention proposes an external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station with good purification effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing hydraulic oil purification treatment devices, such as difficulty in ensuring uniform and comprehensive contact between the hydraulic oil and the magnet when adsorbing and treating metal impurities in the hydraulic oil, resulting in the accumulation of metal impurities only in part of the magnet, and the gradual increase in the amount of accumulation also affecting the magnet's adsorption effect on subsequent metal impurities, thereby resulting in poor overall purification treatment effect of the device, the present invention provides an external hydraulic oil purification treatment device for a hydraulic station with good purification effect.

[0006] An external hydraulic oil purification treatment device for a hydraulic station includes an installation box, a rotating cylinder, a basic component, an external connector, a guide pipe, a reciprocating screw, a movable nozzle, a transmission belt, a flexible cylinder sleeve, a flow limiting plate, a magnetic collection bucket and a pressure rod, wherein the left and right sides of the installation box are provided with purification chambers, the installation box is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder, the installation box is provided with a basic component, the installation box is fixedly connected to the external connector, the installation box is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw, and the interior of the installation box is slidably connected to the movable nozzle. The movable nozzle is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the movable nozzle and the external connector are fixedly connected and communicated with a guide pipe. A transmission belt symmetrically distributed front and back is provided between the reciprocating screw rod and the rotating cylinder. A flexible cylinder sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder, and a limiting flow piece is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inside of the installation box. The upper part of the limiting flow piece is slidably connected to the installation box, and the limiting flow piece is in contact with the flexible cylinder sleeve. The installation box is clamped with a magnetic collecting bucket, and the magnetic collecting bucket is in contact with the flexible cylinder sleeve. A pressure rod is fixedly connected to the movable nozzle, and the pressure rod is slidably connected to the limiting flow piece.

[0007] Furthermore, the basic components include a power component, an electromagnet block, a heating plate and a liquid pump. The installation box is connected to the power component, which is in transmission connection with the rotating drum and is used to drive the rotating drum to rotate. The installation box is fixed with an electromagnet block, which is rotationally connected to the rotating drum. The interior of the installation box is fixed with longitudinally staggered heating plates. The interior of the installation box is fixed with a liquid pump, and both ends of the liquid pump are respectively connected to the purification chambers on both sides of the installation box.

[0008] Furthermore, the flow guide pipe is made of flexible rubber material, and a wave-shaped sliding groove is provided on the upper part of the flow limiting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a separation mechanism, which is arranged on the installation box. The separation mechanism includes a guide plate, a placement frame, an arc ruler, a screw, a guide rod, a slider and a connecting block. The placement frame is slidably connected to the installation box, the placement frame is rotatably connected to the guide plate, the placement frame is fixed with an arc ruler symmetrically distributed front and back, the arc ruler is slidably connected to the guide plate, the placement frame is threadedly connected to the screw, the screw is rotatably connected to the connecting block, the placement frame is slidably connected to the guide rod, the guide rod is fixed with the connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the guide plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide plate is provided with axially distributed protrusions.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a deceleration mechanism, which is arranged on the liquid pump. The deceleration mechanism includes a storage bucket, a pull rope, a baffle and a spring piece. The storage bucket is fixedly connected to and connected to one end of the liquid pump. The storage bucket is provided with a discharge trough. The storage bucket is slidably connected with a baffle inside. Spring pieces symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected between the baffle and the storage bucket. Pull ropes symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected between the baffle and the current limiting plate. The pull ropes are slidably connected to the mounting box.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a filtering mechanism, which is arranged in the installation box. The filtering mechanism includes a filter screen, a gear ring and a vibration-guided card block. The filter screen is slidably connected to the installation box. The rotating cylinder is fixed with a gear ring that is symmetrically distributed front and back. The filter screen is fixed with a vibration-guided card block that is symmetrically distributed front and back. The vibration-guided card block is squeezed into fit with the gear ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the vibration-guiding block is made of elastic material.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a sampling mechanism, which is arranged in the installation box. The sampling mechanism includes a placement plate rack and a collection tube. The placement plate rack is slidably connected to the installation box, and the placement plate rack is slidably connected to the longitudinally distributed collection tube.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention uses components such as a reciprocating screw and a flow limiting plate to not only enable the movable nozzle to move back and forth and spray the hydraulic oil evenly on the flexible sleeve, so that the flexible sleeve and other components can evenly absorb the metal impurities in the hydraulic oil, but also enable the hydraulic oil to flow downward intermittently, thereby ensuring that the flexible sleeve and other components can comprehensively absorb the metal impurities in the hydraulic oil, thereby improving the purification effect of this hydraulic oil purification device.

[0016] 2. The present invention uses components such as an arc ruler and a screw to enable workers to adjust the inclination angle of the guide plate as needed, and allow impurities with higher density to be deposited on the guide plate, while the hydraulic oil continues to flow downward along the guide plate, thereby achieving the effect of further removing impurities inside the hydraulic oil and improving the purification effect of this hydraulic oil purification device.

[0017] 3. The present invention uses components such as pull ropes and baffles to allow the hydraulic oil to intermittently flow from the storage bucket to the guide plate, thereby reducing the flow rate of the hydraulic oil on the guide plate, so that the impurities inside the hydraulic oil have sufficient time to settle downward on the guide plate, thereby improving the removal effect of impurities and the purification effect of this hydraulic oil purification device.

[0018] 4. The present invention uses components such as a gear ring and a vibration-guided block to continuously vibrate the filter, so that non-metallic impurities on the filter are accumulated along the inclined surface of the filter toward the lower left corner, avoiding complete clogging of the filter by impurities and affecting the filtering effect, thereby improving the purification effect of the hydraulic oil purification device.

[0019] 5. The present invention can perform multi-area sampling of the purified hydraulic oil by placing components such as a plate rack and a collection tube, so that the staff can understand the quality of the purified hydraulic oil through the test results of the samples, thereby ensuring that the quality of the purified hydraulic oil meets the expected requirements, thereby improving the practicality of this hydraulic oil purification treatment device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation box, rotating cylinder, power assembly and other components of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the components such as the heating plate, liquid pump and external connector of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid pump component of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electromagnet block component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the components such as the guide pipe, reciprocating screw and movable nozzle of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components such as the transmission belt, flexible sleeve and current limiting plate of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components such as the electromagnet block, the flexible sleeve and the magnetic collecting bucket of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the rotating cylinder and the flexible cylinder sleeve components of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid pump, guide plate, placement rack and other components of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the components such as the placement rack, arc-shaped ruler and screw rod of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage bucket, pull rope, baffle and other components of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 13 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the storage bucket, baffle, spring and other components of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the storage bucket, baffle and shrapnel components of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating cylinder, gear ring, vibration guide block and other components of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter screen, gear ring, vibration guide block and other components of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention for placing components such as the plate rack, collection tube and heating plate.

[0037] Among them: 1-installation box, 11-rotating cylinder, 12-power assembly, 13-electromagnetic iron block, 14-heating plate, 15-liquid pump, 16-external connector, 17-diversion pipe, 18-reciprocating screw, 19-moving nozzle, 110-transmission belt, 111-flexible cylinder sleeve, 112-current limiting plate, 113-magnetic collection bucket, 114-pressure rod, 2-guide plate, 21-placement rack, 22-arc ruler, 23-screw, 24-guide rod, 25-slider, 26-connecting block, 3-storage bucket, 31-pull rope, 32-baffle, 33-shrapnel, 4-filter, 41-gear ring, 42-vibration guide block, 5-placement plate rack, 51-collection tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that terms such as "up," "down," "left," and "right" used herein to indicate directions refer only to the positions of the structures depicted in the corresponding drawings. Component numbers, such as "first" and "second," are used solely to distinguish the components being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connected" and "coupled" in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0039] Example 1: An external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station, such as Figures 1-9As shown, it includes an installation box 1, a rotating cylinder 11, a power component 12, an electromagnet block 13, a heating plate 14, a liquid pump 15, an external connector 16, a guide pipe 17, a reciprocating screw 18, a mobile nozzle 19, a transmission belt 110, a flexible cylinder sleeve 111, a current limiting plate 112, a magnetic collection bucket 113 and a pressure rod 114, wherein the installation box 1 is provided with purification chambers on both sides, the left side of the installation box 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 11, the left side of the installation box 1 is connected to the power component 12, the power component 12 is transmission-connected to the rotating cylinder 11, and is used to drive the rotating cylinder 11 to rotate, the left side of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet block 13, the electromagnet block 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 11, the right side of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected to the heating plates 14 vertically staggered in the upper and lower directions, the interior of the installation box 1 is fixedly connected to the liquid pump 15, and the left and right ends of the liquid pump 15 are respectively connected to the purification chambers on the left and right sides of the installation box 1. An external connector 16 is fixed to the upper left side of the body 1, and a reciprocating screw 18 is rotatably connected to the left side of the installation box 1. A mobile nozzle 19 is slidably connected to the left side of the interior of the installation box 1, and the mobile nozzle 19 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 18. A guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected and communicated between the mobile nozzle 19 and the external connector 16, wherein the guide pipe 17 is made of flexible rubber material, and two transmission belts 110 symmetrically distributed front and back are sleeved between the reciprocating screw 18 and the rotating cylinder 11. A flexible cylinder sleeve 111 is fixed to the outside of the rotating cylinder 11, and a limiting flow plate 112 is fixed to the lower side of the interior of the installation box 1. The upper part of the limiting flow plate 112 is slidably connected to the installation box 1, and the limiting flow plate 112 contacts and cooperates with the flexible cylinder sleeve 111. A magnetic collecting bucket 113 is clamped on the left side of the installation box 1, and the magnetic collecting bucket 113 contacts and cooperates with the flexible cylinder sleeve 111. A pressure rod 114 is fixed to the right side of the mobile nozzle 19, and the pressure rod 114 is slidably connected to the limiting flow plate 112.

[0040] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a wave-shaped sliding groove is opened on the upper part of the flow limiting plate 112.

[0041] When the worker needs to purify the hydraulic oil, he can first connect the hydraulic oil output pipe to the external connector 16, then start the power assembly 12 and the electromagnet block 13 and gradually inject the hydraulic oil into the external connector 16. The hydraulic oil in the external connector 16 will enter the mobile nozzle 19 through the guide pipe 17, and then spray out from the bottom of the mobile nozzle 19 and enter the purification chamber on the left side of the installation box 1. The power assembly 12 will drive the rotating cylinder 11 and the flexible cylinder sleeve 111 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the rotating cylinder 11 will also drive the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate clockwise through the transmission belt 110. The clockwise rotation of the reciprocating screw 18 will drive the mobile nozzle 19 to move back and forth, so that the mobile nozzle 19 can spray the hydraulic oil evenly. The hydraulic oil is then sprayed onto the flexible sleeve 111, and the flexible sleeve 111 will evenly absorb the metal impurities in the hydraulic oil under the action of the electromagnet block 13. During this period, the moving nozzle 19 will move back and forth and will also drive the pressure rod 114 to move back and forth. The pressure rod 114 will first move to the crest of the wave-shaped groove on the upper part of the flow-limiting piece 112, and make the upper part of the flow-limiting piece 112 move downward, and the middle part of the flow-limiting piece 112 will immediately deform and fold downward. At this time, the middle protrusion of the flow-limiting piece 112 will move to the left under the action of the deformation and press against the flexible sleeve 111, thereby blocking the hydraulic oil from flowing downward along the flexible sleeve 111, and when the pressure rod 114 moves to the trough of the wave-shaped groove on the upper part of the flow-limiting piece 112, the upper part of the flow-limiting piece 112 will be deformed and folded downward. The hydraulic oil can then continue to flow downward along the flexible sleeve 111, thereby enabling the hydraulic oil to flow downward intermittently, thereby ensuring that the flexible sleeve 111 and other components can fully absorb the metal impurities in the hydraulic oil, thereby avoiding the omission of some metal impurities due to the excessive flow rate of the hydraulic oil, thereby improving the purification effect of the device. In the clockwise rotation process of the flexible sleeve 111, the magnetic collection bucket 113 can scrape off and collect the metal impurities absorbed on the surface of the flexible sleeve 111, thereby avoiding the accumulation of metal impurities on the surface of the flexible sleeve 111 and affecting the absorption of subsequent metal impurities by the flexible sleeve 111 and other components. Effect: when enough metal impurities are collected in the magnetic collecting bucket 113, the magnetic collecting bucket 113 can be removed from the installation box 1 and cleaned. The hydraulic oil that has been adsorbed and purified by the flexible sleeve 111 and other components will fall to the bottom of the left cavity of the installation box 1. At this time, the liquid pump 15 and the heating plate 14 can be started. The liquid pump 15 will transport the hydraulic oil at the bottom of the left cavity to the right purification cavity of the installation box 1. When the hydraulic oil enters the right purification cavity, it will flow downward along the three staggered heating plates 14. The heating plate 14 can heat the hydraulic oil and evaporate the moisture in the hydraulic oil, thereby improving the quality of the hydraulic oil. The purified hydraulic oil will eventually be discharged from the discharge port at the lower right corner of the right purification cavity and recycled.

[0042] Example 2: On the basis of Example 1, Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, a separation mechanism is also included, which is arranged on the installation box 1. The separation mechanism includes a guide plate 2, a placement rack 21, an arc-shaped ruler 22, a screw 23, a guide rod 24, a slider 25 and a connecting block 26. The placement rack 21 is slidably connected to the right part of the installation box 1, and the bottom left side of the placement rack 21 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 2. The lower left side of the placement rack 21 is fixed with two arc-shaped rulers 22 symmetrically distributed front and back, and the arc-shaped ruler 22 is slidably connected to the guide plate 2. The right front side of the placement rack 21 is threadedly connected to the screw 23, and the bottom end of the screw 23 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 26. The right rear side of the placement rack 21 is slidably connected to the guide rod 24, and the bottom end of the guide rod 24 is fixed with the connecting block 26. The bottom of the connecting block 26 is rotatably connected to the slider 25, and the slider 25 is slidably connected to the guide plate 2.

[0043] like Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, the top of the guide plate 2 is provided with axially distributed protrusions.

[0044] When the hydraulic oil enters the right purification chamber of the installation box 1 under the action of the liquid pump 15, the hydraulic oil will fall on the guide plate 2 and flow downward along the guide plate 2. Since some impurities in the hydraulic oil have a high density, the impurities with high density will gradually sink as the hydraulic oil flows until they are blocked by the axially distributed protrusions on the top of the guide plate 2, and the hydraulic oil can flow smoothly downward along the guide plate 2. In this way, the impurities with high density in the hydraulic oil can be separated with the help of the guide plate 2, thereby improving the purification effect of the device. Before placing the components, the worker can also lift the placement rack 21, the guide plate 2 and other components upwards, and drive the guide rod 24, the connecting block 26 and other components to move upwards or downwards by rotating the screw 23. The upward or downward movement of the connecting block 26 will also drive the guide plate 2 and the slider 25 to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, and the slider 25 will then slide left or right on the guide plate 2, so that the guide plate 2 can be adjusted to a suitable angle to facilitate better deposition of impurities on the guide plate 2. The presence of the arc ruler 22 helps workers to accurately adjust the inclination angle of the guide plate 2.

[0045] like Figure 12-14 As shown, a deceleration mechanism is also included, which is arranged on the liquid pump 15. The deceleration mechanism includes a storage bucket 3, a pull rope 31, a baffle 32 and a spring piece 33. The storage bucket 3 is fixedly connected to and connected to the right end of the liquid pump 15. A discharge trough is provided at the lower right side of the storage bucket 3. A baffle 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the right side of the storage bucket 3. Two spring pieces 33 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected between the baffle 32 and the storage bucket 3. Two pull ropes 31 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected between the baffle 32 and the current limiting plate 112. The pull rope 31 is slidably connected to the mounting box 1.

[0046] When the hydraulic oil enters the right side purification chamber of the installation box 1 under the action of the liquid pump 15, the hydraulic oil will first enter the storage bucket 3. At this time, the baffle 32 will block the discharge chute on the right side of the storage bucket 3 to prevent the hydraulic oil from flowing out. When the flow limiting piece 112 is deformed under the action of the pressure rod 114, the flow limiting piece 112 will pull the pull rope 31, and the baffle 32 will move upward through the pull rope 31. The spring piece 33 is then compressed, and the hydraulic oil can flow out along the discharge chute on the right side of the storage bucket 3 and It falls on the guide plate 2, and when the flow limiting piece 112 returns to its original state, the pull rope 31 is loosened, and the baffle 32 moves downward under the action of its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring piece 33 to reset and re-block the discharge slot on the right side of the storage bucket 3, so that the hydraulic oil can intermittently flow from the storage bucket 3 to the guide plate 2, thereby reducing the flow speed of the hydraulic oil on the guide plate 2, so that the impurities inside the hydraulic oil have sufficient time to settle downward on the guide plate 2, thereby improving the impurity removal effect.

[0047] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, it also includes a filtering mechanism, which is arranged in the installation box 1. The filtering mechanism includes a filter screen 4, a gear ring 41 and a vibration-guided block 42. The filter screen 4 is slidably connected to the lower left part of the installation box 1, wherein the filter screen 4 is inclined. Two gear rings 41 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixed to the outside of the rotating cylinder 11, and two vibration-guided blocks 42 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixed to the top of the filter screen 4. The vibration-guided block 42 is squeezed and fitted with the adjacent gear ring 41.

[0048] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, the vibration-guiding block 42 is made of elastic material.

[0049] When the hydraulic oil flows downward along the flexible cylinder sleeve 111, the hydraulic oil will also pass through the filter 4, and the filter 4 can separate the non-metallic impurities in the hydraulic oil. When the rotating cylinder 11 rotates clockwise under the action of the power assembly 12, the gear ring 41 will also rotate clockwise with the rotating cylinder 11. The clockwise rotation of the gear ring 41 will first contact and squeeze the vibration guide block 42, and the vibration guide block 42 will then deform. When the gear ring 41 rotates to separate from the vibration guide block 42, the vibration guide block 42 will return to its original shape under the action of its own elasticity. Therefore, as the gear ring 41 continues to rotate, the vibration guide block 42 will continuously deform back and forth and reset and generate vibration, thereby driving the filter 4 to vibrate continuously, so that the non-metallic impurities on the filter 4 are accumulated along the inclined surface of the filter 4 in the lower left corner, avoiding the non-metallic impurities from completely clogging the filter 4 and affecting the filtering effect. When a large amount of non-metallic impurities accumulate on the filter 4, the worker can pull the filter 4 forward and clean it.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 17As shown, a sampling mechanism is also included, which is arranged in the installation box 1. The sampling mechanism includes a placement plate rack 5 and a collection tube 51. The placement plate rack 5 is slidably connected to the right side of the installation box 1, and the placement plate rack 5 is slidably connected to the left side with three collection tubes 51 distributed longitudinally in the front and back.

[0051] When the hydraulic oil is purified and flows downward along the lowest heating plate 14, the collection tube 51 on the plate rack 5 can perform multi-area sampling of the hydraulic oil. After the sampling is completed, the worker can pull the plate rack 5 and the collection tube 51 to the right. After testing the sampled samples, the worker can understand the quality of the purified hydraulic oil and adjust the inclination angle of the guide plate 2 to ensure that the quality of the purified hydraulic oil meets the expected requirements.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. An external hydraulic oil purification treatment device for a hydraulic station, comprising a mounting box (1), a rotating cylinder (11) and a base assembly, wherein the mounting box (1) is provided with a purification chamber on both the left and right sides, the mounting box (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (11), and the mounting box (1) is provided with a base assembly, characterized in that: The invention also includes an external connector (16), the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to the external connector (16), the installation box (1) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (18), the installation box (1) is internally slidably connected to a movable nozzle (19), the movable nozzle (19) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (18), the movable nozzle (19) and the external connector (16) are fixedly connected and communicated with a guide pipe (17), a transmission belt (110) symmetrically distributed front and back is sleeved between the reciprocating screw (18) and the rotating cylinder (11), and the rotating cylinder (1 1) A flexible sleeve (111) is fixedly connected to the outside, a flow limiting plate (112) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inside of the installation box (1), the upper part of the flow limiting plate (112) is slidably connected to the installation box (1), the flow limiting plate (112) is in contact with the flexible sleeve (111), the installation box (1) is clamped with a magnetic collecting bucket (113), the magnetic collecting bucket (113) is in contact with the flexible sleeve (111), the movable nozzle (19) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (114), and the pressure rod (114) is slidably connected to the flow limiting plate (112).

2. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basic components include a power component (12), an electromagnet block (13), a heating plate (14) and a liquid pump (15); the installation box (1) is connected to the power component (12); the power component (12) is in transmission connection with the rotating cylinder (11) and is used to drive the rotating cylinder (11) to rotate; the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to the electromagnet block (13); the electromagnet block (13) is in rotational connection with the rotating cylinder (11); the interior of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to the heating plates (14) distributed in a longitudinal staggered manner; the interior of the installation box (1) is fixedly connected to the liquid pump (15); and both ends of the liquid pump (15) are respectively connected to the purification chambers on both sides of the installation box (1).

3. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow guide pipe (17) is made of flexible rubber material, and a wave-shaped sliding groove is provided on the upper portion of the flow limiting plate (112).

4. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a separation mechanism, which is arranged on the installation box (1). The separation mechanism includes a guide plate (2), a placement frame (21), an arc scale (22), a screw (23), a guide rod (24), a slider (25) and a connecting block (26). The placement frame (21) is slidably connected to the installation box (1). The placement frame (21) is rotatably connected to the guide plate (2). The placement frame (21) is fixed with an arc scale (22) symmetrically distributed front and back. The arc scale (22) is slidably connected to the guide plate (2). The placement frame (21) is threadedly connected to the screw (23). The screw (23) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (26). The placement frame (21) is slidably connected to the guide rod (24). The guide rod (24) is fixed with the connecting block (26). The connecting block (26) is rotatably connected to the slider (25). The slider (25) is slidably connected to the guide plate (2).

5. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plate (2) is provided with axially distributed protrusions.

6. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a deceleration mechanism, which is arranged on the liquid pump (15). The deceleration mechanism includes a storage bucket (3), a pull rope (31), a baffle (32) and a spring piece (33). The storage bucket (3) is fixedly connected to and communicated with one end of the liquid pump (15). The storage bucket (3) is provided with a discharge chute. The storage bucket (3) is slidably connected to the baffle (32) inside. The spring pieces (33) are fixedly connected between the baffle (32) and the storage bucket (3) and are symmetrically distributed front and back. The pull rope (31) is fixedly connected between the baffle (32) and the current limiting plate (112) and is symmetrically distributed front and back. The pull rope (31) is slidably connected to the installation box (1).

7. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also includes a filtering mechanism, which is arranged on the installation box (1). The filtering mechanism includes a filter screen (4), a toothed ring (41) and a vibration-guiding block (42). The filter screen (4) is slidably connected to the installation box (1). The rotating cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the toothed ring (41) which is symmetrically distributed front and back. The filter screen (4) is fixedly connected to the vibration-guiding block (42) which is symmetrically distributed front and back. The vibration-guiding block (42) is extruded and matched with the toothed ring (41).

8. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vibration-guiding block (42) is made of elastic material.

9. The external hydraulic oil purification device for a hydraulic station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The device also includes a sampling mechanism, which is arranged on the installation box (1). The sampling mechanism includes a placement plate frame (5) and a collection tube (51). The placement plate frame (5) is slidably connected to the installation box (1). The placement plate frame (5) is slidably connected to the longitudinally distributed collection tube (51).