Leaf water content detection device

By designing the blade moisture content detection device of the filter box and alarm mechanism, the accuracy of blade moisture filtration and detection is solved, effective filtration and detection of blade moisture is achieved, and detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN120507293AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SOUTHWEST UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510410536.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blade moisture detection device cannot effectively filter out excessive moisture on the blade, resulting in excess of the moisture content and the inability to accurately detect the moisture content of the blade.

Method used

A blade moisture content detection device is designed, including a filter box, filter plate, conduit, alarm mechanism and cleaning component. The excess moisture on the blade is filtered through the filter plate, and the alarm mechanism is used to indicate the moisture content through sound, and the blade residue on the filter plate is cleaned with the brush roller to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of detection.

Benefits of technology

Effective filtration and detection of the moisture on the surface of the blade is achieved, the accuracy and efficiency of the detection are improved, the reliability and cleaning effect of the blade water content is ensured, and the ability to judge the moisture content is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of alarm equipment, and particularly discloses a leaf water content detection device, which comprises a box body with an inlet and an outlet, a filter box with openings at two ends in the box body, and an alarm mechanism, the filter box is fixedly connected with the box body, and the distance between the two sides of the filter box is gradually reduced from top to bottom; filter pieces are symmetrically arranged in the width direction of the filter box; the filter piece comprises a filter plate, a guide pipe and a mounting hole formed in the filter box; the filter plate is fixedly connected with the mounting hole; two ends of the conduit are respectively communicated with the mounting hole and the outlet; the alarm mechanism comprises a guide cylinder, a guide block, a first spring, a detection plate, a limiting block, a moving block, a fixed block, an impact block, a vertical block, a driving assembly used for driving the moving block to reciprocate in the length direction of the limiting block, and a power assembly used for driving the impact block to reciprocate in the length direction of the fixed block. The problem that an existing inspection device cannot filter excessive moisture on leaves during inspection is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of alarm equipment, and in particular to a blade moisture content detection device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the traditional methods for measuring leaf moisture content mainly include drying method, chemical method, electrical measurement method, etc., but these methods are destructive, complex to operate, long in measurement time, and have certain limitations.

[0003] To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with publication number CN219573900U discloses a device for quickly measuring the moisture content in plant leaves, including a detector body, a support plate hinged on the back of the detector body, a detection module fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, an empty slot opened inside the detector body, an adjustment rod slidably connected inside the empty slot, and one end of the adjustment rod passes through and slidably connected to the outside of the detector body. The device uses the detector body as the device body. When detection is required, the support plate is first opened and the leaves are flattened and placed on the support plate, and then the support plate is merged again, and then the light module is started to illuminate the leaves, and then data conversion is performed through the detection module, and then the adjustment rod is driven to move parallel inside the empty slot to switch different illumination points for multi-point detection.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following problems during actual use: after the blades are soaked in water, a large amount of water will remain on the blades, and then the excess water remaining on the surface of the blades needs to be filtered so that the water content on the blades is maintained within a range of water balance. However, the device can only detect the water content of the blades and cannot filter the excess water, so that the water retained on the blades is always in an excessive state, that is, it is impossible to effectively detect the water content attached to the blades, which has certain disadvantages. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a blade moisture content detection device to solve the problem that the existing detection device cannot filter the excessive moisture on the blade during the detection.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a blade moisture content detection device, comprising a box body with an inlet and an outlet, a plurality of sound holes on the side wall of the box body, a filter box with openings at both ends arranged in the box body, and an alarm mechanism; the filter box is fixedly connected to the box body, and the spacing between the two sides of the filter box gradually decreases from top to bottom; filter elements are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the filter box; the filter element comprises a filter plate, a conduit, and a mounting hole opened on the filter box; the filter plate is fixedly connected to the mounting hole; the two ends of the conduit are connected to the mounting hole and the outlet respectively; the alarm mechanism comprises a guide cylinder, a guide block, a first spring, a detection plate, a limit block, a moving block, a fixed block, an impact block, a vertical block, a A reciprocating drive component, a power component for driving the impact block to reciprocate along the length direction of the fixed block; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body; one end of the guide block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder, and the other end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the detection plate; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the guide block and the guide cylinder; the detection plate is attached to the bottom of the filter box; the limit block is fixedly connected to the box body; the moving block is slidably connected to the limit block, and the moving block is attached to the bottom of the detection plate; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the limit block; the impact block is slidably connected to the fixed block; the vertical block is fixedly connected to the guide block; iron sheets and bells are respectively connected from top to bottom along the length direction of the vertical block; the impact block and the bell are at the same height, and the bell and iron sheet are both located on the motion trajectory of the impact block.

[0007] Furthermore, a transverse block and a second spring are provided on the vertical block; the transverse block is fixedly connected to the vertical block, and the iron sheet is slidably connected to the transverse block; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the iron sheet and the transverse block; the alarm mechanism also includes a linkage component; the linkage component includes a connecting block, a linkage block, a slider, a third spring, and a side groove opened on the linkage block; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the filter box; the linkage block is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the slider is slidably connected to the side groove, and the slider is located on the movement trajectory of the iron sheet; the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the slider and the side groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the linkage assembly also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes an edge block, a copper sheet, a fourth spring, and a movable block; the edge block is fixedly connected to the box body; the copper sheet is slidably connected to the edge block; the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the copper sheet and the edge block; the movable block is slidably connected to the linkage block, the movable block is fixedly connected to the slider, and the copper sheet is located on the movement trajectory of the movable block; the sound hole is located on the movement trajectory of the copper sheet.

[0009] Furthermore, the alarm mechanism also includes an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component includes a side block, an auxiliary block, and a moving part for driving the auxiliary block to reciprocate along the length direction of the side block; the side block is fixedly connected to the filter box; the auxiliary block is slidingly connected to the side block; the auxiliary block is located below the iron sheet, and the iron sheet is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary block.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a rotating shaft, a brush block, a bristle layer, and a power unit for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the brush block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the bristle layer is fixedly connected to the brush block; the free end of the bristle layer is against the box body, and the sound hole is located on the movement trajectory of the bristle layer.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a cleaning component; the cleaning component includes a lifting block, a cleaning part symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box along the width direction of the filter box, and a power part for driving the lifting block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning part includes a telescopic rod, a short shaft, a brush roller, and a driving unit for driving the short shaft to rotate; the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting block; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the free end of the telescopic rod; the brush roller is fixedly connected to the short shaft; and the filter plate is located on the movement trajectory of the brush roller.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning component also includes a prompt part; the prompt part includes a long block, a first electrode piece, a second electrode piece, a warning light, and a sliding hole opened on the detection plate; the long block is fixedly connected to the lifting block, and the long block is attached to the sliding hole, and the long block can slide in and out of the sliding hole; the first electrode piece is fixedly connected to the long block; the second electrode piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and the second electrode piece is located on the movement trajectory of the first electrode piece; the warning light is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box; the warning light, the first electrode piece, the second electrode piece, and the power supply are connected by wires to form a series circuit.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning teeth are fixedly connected at equal intervals along the axial direction of the brush roller.

[0014] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a rotating shaft, a first gear, and a driving member for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the first gear is fixed to the rotating shaft; the moving block is the first rack, and the first gear is engaged with the first rack.

[0015] Furthermore, the power assembly includes an elliptical disk, a fifth spring, and a fixed groove opened on the fixed block; the elliptical disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the elliptical disk is against the impact block; the fifth spring is located in the fixed groove, and the two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected to the impact block and the fixed groove.

[0016] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0017] 1. Pour the leaves to be inspected into the filter box through the inlet. The excess water on the leaves will be filtered by the filter plate, so that the leaves and the water attached to the leaves will be retained on the filter plate and the inspection plate. Since both sides of the filter box are inclined, the leaves retained on the filter plate will move toward the position of the inspection plate, that is, the leaves will be concentrated on the inspection plate, realizing the separation of excess water on the leaf surface and facilitating subsequent further operations.

[0018] 2. The first rack is set to limit the vertical movement of the detection plate during the period of filtering excess moisture on the blades, to ensure that the detection plate can move vertically downward under the combined gravity of the blades and the moisture attached to the blades only after the excess moisture on the blades has been filtered out, so as to prepare for subsequent alarm prompts.

[0019] 3. During the inspection of the weight of moisture attached to the blades by the detection board, if the weight of moisture attached to the blades does not exceed the standard, the detection board will not drive the vertical block to move vertically downward, so that the bell and the impact block will always remain at the same height, and the impact block will continue to hit the bell, causing the bell to make a sound, thereby reminding the workers that the weight of moisture attached to the blades being inspected does not exceed the standard; if the weight of moisture attached to the blades exceeds the standard, the detection board will drive the vertical block to move vertically downward, and then the impact block can act on the bell first, and then on the iron sheet. Since the sounds made by the bell and the iron sheet are different, the workers can conclude that the weight of moisture attached to the blades being inspected exceeds the standard by distinguishing the different sounds.

[0020] 4. When the impact block acts on the iron sheet, the iron sheet will first make a sound, and then, under the action of the impact block, it will move closer to the position of the slider. Then, the slider will hit the iron sheet and make a second sound, thereby enhancing the effect of the sound produced by the iron sheet and improving the utilization rate of the sound produced by the iron sheet. Because the impact block can make reciprocating motion, the combined action of the slider and the impact block can increase the frequency of the impact on the iron sheet, making the sound produced by the iron sheet more frequent and louder, thereby enhancing the inspection effect of the moisture content of the blades and improving the efficiency of the inspection of the moisture content of the blades.

[0021] 5. As the slider reciprocates, the movable block moves synchronously. During this motion, it continuously strikes the copper sheet, causing it to emit a sound. This mixing of the sound from the iron and copper sheets creates reverberation. This propagation of reverberation provides a more effective warning, allowing workers to more accurately identify the source of the sound and quickly determine if the moisture content of the blade being tested exceeds the standard, further improving the efficiency of moisture testing.

[0022] 6. Under the combined action of the movable block and the fourth spring, the copper disc reciprocates toward the sound hole. During this movement, the contact between the copper disc and the sound hole adjusts the amount of sound transmitted through the hole, causing the sound to fluctuate in volume. This modulated sound intensity increases the worker's sensitivity to sound, thereby comprehensively enhancing the effectiveness of leaf moisture testing.

[0023] 7. During the period when the impact block impacts the iron sheet, the auxiliary block cooperates with the impact block, so that the impact block and the auxiliary block can hit the iron sheet alternately, thereby making the frequency of the sound emitted by the iron sheet higher and the sound louder, ensuring that the sound emitted by the iron sheet is better transmitted and the transmission distance is farther, ensuring that the workers can receive the information that the moisture attached to the blades on the detection plate exceeds the standard.

[0024] 8. The brush block drives the bristle layer to rotate, and then the bristle layer can clean the dust blocked in the sound hole, so that the dust no longer blocks the sound hole, so that the dust does not interfere with the propagation of sound, thereby enhancing the effect of sound transmission through the sound hole, and ensuring that the sound can be transmitted to the outside world more fully and comprehensively through the sound hole.

[0025] 9. The lifting block drives the brush roller to move vertically, and then the brush roller can drive the leaves trapped on the filter plate to move toward the position of the detection plate, ensuring that all the leaves can be accumulated on the detection plate. At the same time, because the brush roller can also rotate, the brush roller has a stronger force, allowing the brush roller to clean the leaves trapped on the filter plate more comprehensively and thoroughly, ensuring that no leaves are left on the filter plate, which improves the accuracy of the detection plate in detecting moisture attached to the leaves.

[0026] 10. The brush roller cleans the blades on the filter plate so that there will be no blade residue on the filter plate, thereby ensuring that the blades will not block the filter plate, thereby enhancing the filtering effect of the filter plate and improving the filtering efficiency of the filter plate.

[0027] 11. The brush roller is provided with cleaning teeth to enhance the force of the brush roller, ensuring that the blades remaining on the filter plate can be cleaned more completely and thoroughly, further enhancing the cleaning effect of the brush roller and improving the cleaning efficiency of the brush roller.

[0028] 12. While the brush roller is cleaning the filter plate, the long block moves synchronously with the lifting block. During this movement, the long block drives the first electrode sheet toward the location of the second electrode sheet until the first and second electrode sheets are in contact, and the warning light is energized. When the warning light is energized, it conveys the message that the brush roller's cleaning work has been completed. If the sound emitted at this time is like a bell, it indicates that the moisture content of the blades is within the controllable range. If the sound emitted at this time is a reverberation of iron and copper sheets, it indicates that the blade moisture content test has failed. In other words, with the help of the warning light, workers can better judge the progress and results of the blade moisture content test, thereby improving the quality of the blade moisture content test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a box body of an embodiment of a blade moisture content detection device of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle box.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box.

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the middle box as seen from the rear.

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above.

[0037] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0038] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0039] Figure 11 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0041] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: box 1, sound hole 2, filter box 3, filter plate 4, conduit 5, guide cylinder 6, guide block 7, detection plate 8, limit block 9, moving block 10, fixed block 11, impact block 12, vertical block 13, iron sheet 14, bell 15, connecting block 16, linkage block 17, slider 18, side block 19, copper sheet 20, movable block 21, side block 22, auxiliary block 23, rotating shaft 24, brush block 25, brush bristle layer 26, Lifting block 27, brush roller 28, inner rod 29, outer rod 30, long block 31, first electrode sheet 32, second electrode sheet 33, warning light 34, cleaning tooth 35, rotating shaft 36, first gear 37, servo motor 38, elliptical disk 39, cam 40, belt 41, guide rod 42, nut seat 43, inlet 44, outlet 45, material taking port 46, second gear 47, second rack 48, transverse block 49, power block 50, connecting rod 51.

[0042] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 as shown:

[0043] An embodiment of the present invention provides a blade moisture content detection device, comprising a box body 1 with an inlet 44 and an outlet 45, a plurality of sound holes 2 formed on the side wall of the box body 1, and a material extraction port 46 formed on the box body 1; a filter box 3 with openings at both ends arranged in the box body 1, and an alarm mechanism; the filter box 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the distance between the two sides of the filter box 3 gradually decreases from top to bottom; filter elements are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the filter box 3; the filter element includes a filter plate 4, a conduit 5, and a mounting hole formed on the filter box 3; the filter plate 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting hole The two ends of the conduit 5 are respectively connected to the mounting hole and the outlet 45; the alarm mechanism includes a guide cylinder 6, a guide block 7, a first spring, a detection plate 8, a limit block 9, a moving block 10, a fixed block 11, a collision block 12, a vertical block 13, a driving assembly for driving the moving block 10 to reciprocate along the length direction of the limit block 9, and a power assembly for driving the collision block 12 to reciprocate along the length direction of the fixed block 11; the guide cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1; one end of the guide block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 6 The other end of the guide block 7 is fixedly connected to the detection plate 8; the first spring is located in the guide cylinder 6, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the guide block 7 and the guide cylinder 6; the detection plate 8 is in contact with the bottom of the filter box 3, and the detection plate 8 is used to seal the bottom of the filter box 3; the limit block 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1; a limit groove is opened on the limit block 9, and the moving block 10 is slidably connected to the limit groove, and the moving block 10 is in contact with the bottom of the detection plate 8; the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the limit block 9; the impact block 12 is slidably connected to the fixed block 11; the vertical block 13 is fixed to the guide Along the length direction of the vertical block 13, an iron sheet 14 and a bell 15 are connected from top to bottom; a connecting rod 51 is fixed to the vertical block 13, the connecting rod 51 is located below the iron sheet 14, and the bell 15 is hinged to the connecting rod 51; the impact block 12 and the bell 15 are located at the same height, and the bell 15 and the iron sheet 14 are located on the motion trajectory of the impact block 12; when the vertical block 13 drives the bell 15 and the iron sheet 14 to do vertical reciprocating motion, the impact block 12 will first act on the bell 15, and then act on the iron sheet 14.

[0044] A transverse block 49 and a second spring are provided on the vertical block 13; the transverse block 49 is fixedly connected to the vertical block 13, and a transverse groove is opened on the transverse block 49, and the iron sheet 14 is slidingly connected to the transverse groove; the second spring is located in the transverse groove, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the iron sheet 14 and the transverse groove; the alarm mechanism also includes a linkage assembly; the linkage assembly includes a connecting block 16, a linkage block 17, a slider 18, a third spring, and a side groove opened on the linkage block 17; the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 3; the linkage block 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 16; the slider 18 is slidingly connected to the side groove, and the slider 18 is located on the movement trajectory of the iron sheet 14; the third spring is located in the side groove, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the slider 18 and the side groove.

[0045] The linkage assembly also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes an edge block 19, a copper sheet 20, a fourth spring, and a movable block 21; the edge block 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1; a side groove is opened on the edge block 19, and the copper sheet 20 is slidably connected to the side groove; the fourth spring is located in the side groove, and the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the copper sheet 20 and the side groove; one end of the movable block 21 extends into the side groove, the movable block 21 is slidably connected to the linkage block 17, and the movable block 21 is fixed to the slider 18; the copper sheet 20 is located on the movement trajectory of the movable block 21; the sound hole 2 is located on the movement trajectory of the copper sheet 20.

[0046] The alarm mechanism also includes an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component includes a side block 22, an auxiliary block 23, and a moving part for driving the auxiliary block 23 to reciprocate along the length direction of the side block 22; the side block 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 3; the auxiliary block 23 is slidingly connected to the side block 22; the auxiliary block 23 is located below the iron sheet 14, and the iron sheet 14 is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary block 23; during the vertical downward movement of the iron sheet 14, the auxiliary block 23 can act on the iron sheet 14; during the movement of the impact block 12 and the auxiliary block 23, the impact block 12 will first act on the iron sheet 14, and then the auxiliary block 23 will act on the iron sheet 14, thereby realizing alternating impacts on the iron sheet 14.

[0047] It also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a rotating shaft 24, a brush block 25, a bristle layer 26, and a power unit for driving the rotating shaft 24 to rotate; the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filter box 3; the brush block 25 is fixed to the rotating shaft 24; the bristle layer 26 is fixed to the brush block 25; the free end of the bristle layer 26 is against the inner wall of the box body 1, and the sound hole 2 is located on the movement trajectory of the bristle layer 26; during the rotation of the bristle layer 26, the bristle layer 26 can extend into the sound hole 2; when the copper sheet 20 seals the sound hole 2, the bristle layer 26 will stay away from the sound hole 2, ensuring that the bristle layer 26 will not interfere with the movement of the copper sheet 20.

[0048] It also includes a cleaning component; the cleaning component includes a lifting block 27, a cleaning part symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box 3 along the width direction of the filter box 3, and a power part for driving the lifting block 27 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning part includes a telescopic rod, a short shaft, a brush roller 28, and a drive unit for driving the short shaft to rotate; the telescopic rod includes an inner rod 29, an outer rod 30, and a sixth spring; the inner rod 29 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 27, the outer rod 30 is slidingly connected to the inner rod 29, the sixth spring is located in the inner rod 29, and the two ends of the sixth spring are respectively connected to the inner rod 29 and the outer rod 30; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the outer rod 30; the brush roller 28 is fixed to the short shaft; the filter plate 4 is located on the movement trajectory of the brush roller 28.

[0049] The cleaning component also includes a prompt part; the prompt part includes a long block 31, a first electrode piece 32, a second electrode piece 33, a warning light 34, and a sliding hole opened on the detection plate 8; the long block 31 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 27, and the long block 31 is attached to the sliding hole, and the long block 31 can slide in and out of the sliding hole; the first electrode piece 32 is located below the detection plate 8, and the first electrode piece 32 is fixedly connected to the long block 31; the second electrode piece 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the second electrode piece 33 is located on the movement trajectory of the first electrode piece 32; the warning light 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1; the warning light 34, the first electrode piece 32, the second electrode piece 33, and the power supply are connected by wires to form a series circuit.

[0050] A plurality of cleaning teeth 35 are fixedly connected at equal intervals along the axial direction of the brush roller 28 .

[0051] The driving assembly includes a rotating shaft 36, a first gear 37, and a driving member for driving the rotating shaft 36 to rotate; the rotating shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the filter box 3; the first gear 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 36; the moving block 10 is a first rack, and the first gear 37 is engaged with the first rack; the driving member is a servo motor 38, the servo motor 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 38 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 36.

[0052] The power assembly includes an elliptical disk 39, a fifth spring, and a fixing groove opened on the fixing block 11; the elliptical disk 39 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 36, and the elliptical disk 39 is against the impact block 12; the fifth spring is located in the fixing groove, and the two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected to the impact block 12 and the fixing groove.

[0053] The moving part includes a cam 40, a power block 50, a seventh spring, and a side groove opened on the side block 22; the cam 40 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24; the power block 50 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block 23, and the cam 40 and the power block 50 are abutted against each other; the auxiliary block 23 is slidably connected to the side groove; the seventh spring is located in the side groove, and the two ends of the seventh spring are respectively connected to the auxiliary block 23 and the side groove.

[0054] The power unit is a belt 41 ; both ends of the belt 41 are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft 36 and the rotating shaft 24 .

[0055] The power unit includes a guide rod 42 and a nut seat 43; the guide rod 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 3; the rotating shaft 36 is a screw; the nut seat 43 is threadedly connected to the screw, and the nut seat 43 is slidingly connected to the guide rod 42; the lifting block 27 is fixedly connected to the nut seat 43.

[0056] The driving unit includes a second gear 47 and a second rack 48; the second gear 47 is fixed to the short shaft; the second rack 48 is fixed to the inclined surface of the filter box 3; the second rack 48 is located on the movement trajectory of the second gear 47, and the second gear 47 can engage with the second rack 48.

[0057] Specific implementation process:

[0058] The leaves to be inspected are poured into the filter box 3 through inlet 44. Excess moisture on the leaves is filtered by the filter plate 4, trapping the leaves and any moisture attached to them on the filter plate 4 and the inspection plate 8. Because both sides of the filter box 3 are inclined, the leaves trapped on the filter plate 4 move toward the inspection plate 8, concentrating and accumulating on the inspection plate 8. This separates excess moisture from the leaf surfaces and facilitates subsequent operations. After filtration, the water flows through the conduit 5 to the outlet 45, thereby filtering and collecting the excess moisture.

[0059] After the excess moisture on the blades is filtered out, the servo motor 38 is activated, and its output shaft drives the screw to rotate. As the screw rotates, the nut holder 43 drives the lifting block 27 in vertical reciprocating motion along the length of the guide rod 42. During the movement of the lifting block 27, it drives the telescopic rod to move synchronously. During the movement of the telescopic rod, the brush roller 28 also moves synchronously. During this movement, the brush roller 28 drives the blades remaining on the filter plate 4 toward the location of the detection plate 8, ensuring that all the blades are deposited on the detection plate 8. Simultaneously, the second gear 47 and the second rack 48 engage, further driving the brush roller 28 to rotate. Because the brush roller 28 can still rotate, its force is stronger, allowing it to more comprehensively and thoroughly clean the blades remaining on the filter plate 4, ensuring that no blades remain on the filter plate 4. This improves the accuracy of the detection plate 8 in measuring the weight of the blades and the amount of moisture attached to them.

[0060] The cleaning teeth 35 are provided on the brush roller 28 to enhance the force of the brush roller 28, ensuring that the residual blades on the filter plate 4 can be cleaned more completely and thoroughly, further enhancing the cleaning effect of the brush roller 28 and improving the cleaning efficiency of the brush roller 28.

[0061] The first rack is provided to limit the vertical movement of the detection plate 8 during the period when the blades filter excess moisture, to ensure that the detection plate 8 can move vertically downward under the combined gravity of the blades and the moisture attached to the blades only after the blades have finished filtering, to prepare for subsequent alarm prompts.

[0062] During the rotation of the screw, the first gear 37 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first gear 37, due to the engagement between the first gear 37 and the first rack, the first rack moves along the length direction of the limit block 9 to a position away from the filter box 3.

[0063] After the first rack no longer limits detection plate 8, detection plate 8 begins to detect the weight of the blades on it. Simultaneously, elliptical disc 39 rotates synchronously with shaft 36. During its rotation, when the long axis of elliptical disc 39 contacts impact block 12, impact block 12 moves toward the location of bell 15, compressing the fifth spring. When the short axis of elliptical disc 39 contacts impact block 12, impact block 12 returns to its original position under the action of the fifth spring.

[0064] Therefore, during the inspection of the weight of moisture attached to the blades by the detection plate 8, if the weight of moisture attached to the blades does not exceed the standard, the detection plate 8 will not drive the vertical block 13 to move vertically downward, so that the bell 15 will always maintain the same height as the impact block 12, and the impact block 12 will continue to hit the bell 15, causing the bell 15 to make a sound, thereby reminding the workers that the weight of moisture attached to the blades being inspected this time does not exceed the standard; if the weight of moisture attached to the blades exceeds the standard, the detection plate 8 will drive the vertical block 13 to move vertically downward, and then the impact block 12 can first act on the bell 15 and then act on the iron sheet 14. Since the sounds made by the bell 15 and the iron sheet 14 are different, the workers can conclude that the weight of moisture attached to the blades being inspected this time exceeds the standard by distinguishing the different sounds.

[0065] During the period when the impact block 12 acts on the iron sheet 14, the iron sheet 14 will first make a sound, and then under the action of the impact block 12, it moves toward the position where the slider 18 is located, and then the slider 18 hits the iron sheet 14 to make a second sound, thereby enhancing the effect of the sound emitted by the iron sheet 14 and improving the utilization rate of the sound emitted by the iron sheet 14. Since the impact block 12 can make reciprocating motion, the combined action of the slider 18 and the impact block 12 can increase the frequency of the impact on the iron sheet 14, making the sound emitted by the iron sheet 14 faster and louder, thereby enhancing the inspection effect of the moisture content of the blades and improving the efficiency of the inspection of the moisture content of the blades.

[0066] Under the combined action of the iron sheet 14 and the third spring, the slider 18 reciprocates, while the movable block 21 moves synchronously. During this motion, the movable block 21 continuously strikes the copper sheet 20, causing it to emit a sound. This mixing of the sound produced by the iron sheet 14 and the sound produced by the copper sheet 20 creates reverberation. This propagation of reverberation provides a more effective warning, allowing workers to more accurately detect the source of the sound and quickly determine if the moisture content of the blade being inspected exceeds the standard, further improving the efficiency of moisture testing.

[0067] Under the combined action of the movable block 21 and the fourth spring, the copper plate 20 reciprocates toward the location of the sound hole 2. During this movement, the copper plate 20, through contact with the sound hole 2, can adjust the amount of sound transmitted through the sound hole 2, causing the sound to fluctuate in volume. This adjustment of the sound volume increases the worker's sensitivity to sound, thereby comprehensively enhancing the effectiveness of leaf moisture testing.

[0068] During the rotation of shaft 36, shaft 36 drives shaft 24 via belt 41. During the rotation of shaft 24, cam 40 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of cam 40, when the raised portion of cam 40 contacts power block 50, power block 50 drives auxiliary block 23 toward the location of iron sheet 14, compressing the seventh spring. When the raised portion of cam 40 no longer contacts power block 50, the seventh spring returns auxiliary block 23 to its original position. Consequently, auxiliary block 23 reciprocates toward the location of iron sheet 14.

[0069] During the period when the impact block 12 impacts the iron sheet 14, the cooperation between the auxiliary block 23 and the impact block 12 enables the impact block 12 and the auxiliary block 23 to alternately impact the iron sheet 14, thereby making the frequency of the sound emitted by the iron sheet 14 higher and the sound emitted louder, ensuring that the sound emitted by the iron sheet 14 has a better propagation effect and a longer propagation distance, ensuring that the workers can receive the information that the water content attached to the blades on the detection plate 8 is too high.

[0070] As the rotating shaft 24 rotates, the brush block 25 moves synchronously. The bristle layer 26 also moves during this movement. During this movement, the bristle layer 26 removes dust clogged within the sound hole 2, preventing it from clogging the hole 2 and interfering with sound transmission. This enhances the sound transmission effect through the sound hole 2 and ensures that the sound is more fully and comprehensively transmitted to the outside world through the sound hole 2.

[0071] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the lifting block 27, the long block 31 moves synchronously with the lifting block 27. During its motion, the long block 31 drives the first electrode sheet 32 toward the position of the second electrode sheet 33 until the first electrode sheet 32 and the second electrode sheet 33 are in contact, at which point the warning light 34 is energized. When the warning light 34 is energized, it signals that the brush roller 28 has completed its cleaning work. If the sound emitted at this time is that of the bell 15, it indicates that the blade moisture content is within a controllable range. If the sound emitted at this time is a reverberation of the iron sheet 14 and the copper sheet 20, it indicates that the blade moisture content test has failed. In other words, with the assistance of the warning light 34, workers can better judge the progress and results of the blade moisture content test, thereby improving the quality of the blade moisture content test.

[0072] In summary, if the weight of the water content attached to the blades is within the specified value, the worker will be notified by the warning light 34 and the bell 15. If the weight of the water content attached to the blades is above the specified value, the worker will be notified by the warning light 34, the iron sheet 14, and the copper sheet 20. This change allows workers to more quickly interpret the device's results on the water content attached to the blades, thereby enhancing the device's practicality.

[0073] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blade moisture content detection device, comprising a box with an inlet and an outlet, and a plurality of sound holes on the side wall of the box, characterized in that: It also includes a filter box with openings at both ends arranged in the box body, and an alarm mechanism; the filter box is fixedly connected to the box body, and the distance between the two sides of the filter box gradually decreases from top to bottom; filter elements are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the filter box; the filter element includes a filter plate, a conduit, and a mounting hole opened on the filter box; the filter plate is fixedly connected to the mounting hole; the two ends of the conduit are connected to the mounting hole and the outlet respectively; the alarm mechanism includes a guide cylinder, a guide block, a first spring, a detection plate, a limit block, a moving block, a fixed block, an impact block, a vertical block, a driving component for driving the moving block to reciprocate along the length direction of the limit block, and a driving component for driving the impact block to reciprocate along the length direction of the fixed block The moving power component; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the box body; one end of the guide block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder, and the other end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the detection plate; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the guide block and the guide cylinder; the detection plate is attached to the bottom of the filter box; the limit block is fixedly connected to the box body; the moving block is slidably connected to the limit block, and the moving block is attached to the bottom of the detection plate; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the limit block; the impact block is slidably connected to the fixed block; the vertical block is fixedly connected to the guide block; iron sheets and bells are respectively connected from top to bottom along the length direction of the vertical block; the impact block and the bell are at the same height, and the bell and the iron sheet are both located on the movement trajectory of the impact block.

2. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse block and a second spring are provided on the vertical block; the transverse block is fixedly connected to the vertical block, and the iron sheet is slidably connected to the transverse block; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the iron sheet and the transverse block; the alarm mechanism also includes a linkage component; the linkage component includes a connecting block, a linkage block, a slider, a third spring, and a side groove opened on the linkage block; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the filter box; the linkage block is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the slider is slidably connected to the side groove, and the slider is located on the movement trajectory of the iron sheet; the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the slider and the side groove.

3. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes an edge block, a copper sheet, a fourth spring, and a movable block; the edge block is fixedly connected to the box body; the copper sheet is slidably connected to the edge block; the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the copper sheet and the edge block; the movable block is slidably connected to the linkage block, the movable block is fixedly connected to the slider, the copper sheet is located on the movement trajectory of the movable block; the sound hole is located on the movement trajectory of the copper sheet.

4. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism also includes an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component includes a side block, an auxiliary block, and a moving part for driving the auxiliary block to reciprocate along the length direction of the side block; the side block is fixedly connected to the filter box; the auxiliary block is slidingly connected to the side block; the auxiliary block is located below the iron sheet, and the iron sheet is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary block.

5. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a rotating shaft, a brush block, a bristle layer, and a power unit for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the brush block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the bristle layer is fixedly connected to the brush block; the free end of the bristle layer is against the box body, and the sound hole is located on the movement trajectory of the bristle layer.

6. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning component; the cleaning component includes a lifting block, a cleaning part symmetrically arranged on both sides of the filter box along the width direction of the filter box, and a power part for driving the lifting block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning part includes a telescopic rod, a short shaft, a brush roller, and a drive unit for driving the short shaft to rotate; the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting block; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the free end of the telescopic rod; the brush roller is fixedly connected to the short shaft; and the filter plate is located on the movement trajectory of the brush roller.

7. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes a prompt part; the prompt part includes a long block, a first electrode piece, a second electrode piece, a warning light, and a sliding hole opened on the detection plate; the long block is fixedly connected to the lifting block, the long block is attached to the sliding hole, and the long block can slide in and out of the sliding hole; the first electrode piece is fixedly connected to the long block; the second electrode piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and the second electrode piece is located on the movement trajectory of the first electrode piece; the warning light is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box; the warning light, the first electrode piece, the second electrode piece, and the power supply are connected by wires to form a series circuit.

8. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning teeth are fixedly connected at equal distances along the axial direction of the brush roller.

9. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a rotating shaft, a first gear, and a driving member for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the filter box; the first gear is fixed to the rotating shaft; the moving block is the first rack, and the first gear is engaged with the first rack.

10. The blade moisture content detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power assembly includes an elliptical disk, a fifth spring, and a fixed groove on the fixed block; the elliptical disk is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the elliptical disk is against the impact block; the fifth spring is located in the fixed groove, and the two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected to the impact block and the fixed groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device for rapidly measuring moisture content in plant leaves

    CN219573900U