Support for coke oven masonry construction

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coke oven masonry construction, and discloses a coke oven masonry construction support which comprises a base, supporting rods are installed at the corners of the base, a connecting rod is arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods, a mounting frame is installed at the tops of the supporting rods, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; during use, when a worker standing on the supporting plate needs to carry out high-altitude construction, in order to facilitate the worker to take materials for coke oven building, clamping blocks at the two ends of a placement plate are clamped into a U-shaped frame, and the clamping blocks are fixed in the U-shaped frame under the action of a positioning assembly, so that the placement plate is fixed to a certain position above the supporting plate, and the placement plate is fixed to a certain position above the supporting plate; and at the moment, materials for building the coke oven can be hoisted to the placing plate through a corresponding hoisting mechanism, so that the materials for building the coke oven can be conveniently taken when a worker carries out high-altitude construction, the situation that the construction difficulty of the worker is increased due to the fact that the worker needs to continuously bend down to take the materials on the supporting plate is avoided, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coke oven masonry construction, in particular to a bracket for coke oven masonry construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of the coke oven regenerator and combustion chamber, the wall height can reach up to 7 meters or more, and the masonry materials are heavy, so internal scaffolding must be set up during the construction.

[0003] The traditional scaffolding structure is relatively simple, mainly divided into a base, connecting rods and a support plate. Workers mainly stand on the support plate to carry out construction. However, when construction needs to be carried out at high places, workers need to constantly bend over to pick up the masonry materials placed on the support plate, which easily increases the construction difficulty of workers and reduces construction efficiency. For this reason, technical personnel in this field have proposed a bracket for coke oven masonry construction to solve the problems raised in the above background. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a support for coke oven masonry construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A support for coke oven masonry construction, comprising a base, support rods installed at corners of the base, connecting rods provided between adjacent support rods, mounting brackets installed on tops of the support rods, the mounting brackets fixedly connected to support plates, and further comprising: A placement plate, with blocks installed at both ends of the placement plate, a fixing rod installed on the mounting frame, a U-shaped frame installed on the fixing rod, and the fixing rod passes through the middle of the U-shaped frame, and the inner wall size of the U-shaped frame is adapted to the outer wall size of the block; The positioning component is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame and is used to position and lock the card block placed in the U-shaped frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a card rod, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame. The number of card rods is set to two, and they are symmetrically arranged on the U-shaped frame. The end of the card rod close to the middle of the U-shaped frame is triangular, and a pull plate is installed at the bottom of the card rod. The bottom of the card block is provided with a triangular card groove that cooperates with the card rod, and the card rod is connected to an elastic part arranged in the U-shaped frame.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the elastic part includes a limit plate connected to both sides of the card rod, and a limit groove slidably connected to the limit plate is opened on both sides of the card rod in the U-shaped frame, and a spring connected to the limit plate is provided at the bottom of the limit groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a groove is provided in the middle of the clamping block, and the width of the groove is the same as the width of the fixing rod.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rubber pad is provided on the support plate.

[0010] The present invention has the following benefits: when the present invention is in use, when workers standing on the pallet need to carry out high-altitude construction, in order to facilitate the workers to take the materials for coke oven masonry, the blocks at both ends of the placement plate are inserted into the U-shaped frame, and the blocks are fixed in the U-shaped frame under the action of the positioning component, so that the placement plate is fixed at a certain position above the pallet. At this time, the coke oven masonry materials can be lifted onto the placement plate by the corresponding lifting mechanism, so that the workers can conveniently take the coke oven masonry materials when carrying out high-altitude construction, thereby avoiding the need to constantly bend over to take the materials on the pallet, which increases the construction difficulty of the workers, thereby improving construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of a support used for coke oven masonry construction.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the connection between the U-shaped frame and the clamping block in a bracket used for coke oven masonry construction.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a U-shaped frame and placement plate in a support used for coke oven masonry construction.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Support plate; 6. Fixing rod; 7. U-shaped frame; 8. Block; 9. Placement plate; 10. Slot; 11. Clamping rod; 12. Pull plate; 13. Limiting slot; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Spring; 16. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0016] See also Figure 1-3 A support for coke oven masonry construction includes a base 1, support rods 2 are installed at the corners of the base 1, and connecting rods 3 are provided between adjacent support rods 2. A mounting frame 4 is installed on the top of the support rod 2, and the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a support plate 5, and further includes: A placement plate 9 is provided, with blocks 8 installed at both ends of the placement plate 9. A fixing rod 6 is installed on the mounting frame 4, and a U-shaped frame 7 is installed on the fixing rod 6. The fixing rod 6 passes through the middle of the U-shaped frame 7. The inner wall size of the U-shaped frame 7 is adapted to the outer wall size of the block 8. The positioning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 7 and is used to position and lock the block 8 placed in the U-shaped frame 7.

[0017] During use, when workers standing on the pallet 5 need to carry out construction at height, in order to facilitate the workers to take the materials for coke oven masonry, the blocks 8 at both ends of the placement plate 9 are inserted into the U-shaped frame 7, and the blocks 8 are fixed in the U-shaped frame 7 under the action of the positioning assembly, so that the placement plate 9 is fixed at a certain position above the pallet 5. At this time, the coke oven masonry materials can be lifted onto the placement plate 9 by the corresponding lifting mechanism, so that the workers can conveniently take the materials for coke oven masonry when carrying out construction at height, thereby avoiding the need to constantly bend over to take materials on the pallet 5, which increases the construction difficulty of the workers, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0018] In one case of this embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a card rod 11, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 7. The number of card rods 11 is set to two, and they are symmetrically arranged on the U-shaped frame 7. The end of the card rod 11 close to the middle of the U-shaped frame 7 is triangular, and a pull plate 12 is installed at the bottom of the card rod 11. The bottom of the card block 8 is provided with a triangular card groove 10 that cooperates with the card rod 11, and the card rod 11 is connected to an elastic part arranged in the U-shaped frame 7.

[0019] It should be noted that the end of the clamping rod 11 entering the U-shaped frame 7 is in the shape of a right triangle, and the inclined surface of the end of the clamping rod 11 faces the outside of the U-shaped frame 7, and there are two clamping rods 11, distributed on both sides of the fixed rod 6 in the U-shaped frame 7.

[0020] When the workers standing on the support plate 5 need to carry out high-altitude construction, in order to facilitate the workers to take the coke oven masonry materials, the blocks 8 at both ends of the placement plate 9 are inserted into the U-shaped frame 7. As the blocks 8 are gradually inserted into the U-shaped frame 7, the upper and lower end surfaces of the blocks 8 will contact the top and bottom walls of the U-shaped frame 7, and the blocks 8 will contact the end of the clamping rod 11, and the clamping rod 11 with a triangular end is used to push the clamping rod 11 to move toward the bottom of the U-shaped frame 7, so that the clamping rod 11 exits the interior of the U-shaped frame 7. At the same time, the elastic member will be squeezed in the process, and When the block 8 is completely inserted into the U-shaped frame 7, the clamping rod 11 is reset under the elastic force of the elastic member and inserted into the clamping groove 10 of the block 8, thereby completing the positioning of the block 8 and completing the installation of the placement plate 9. At this time, the coke oven masonry materials can be hoisted onto the placement plate 9, making it convenient for workers to take the materials. When the placement plate 9 needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to pull the pull plate 12 downward to make the clamping rod 11 move downward and exit the clamping groove 10. At this time, the block 8 can be pulled out from the U-shaped frame 7, thereby completing the disassembly of the placement plate 9.

[0021] In one case of this embodiment, the elastic member includes a limit plate 14 connected to both sides of the clamping rod 11, and a limit groove 13 slidably connected to the limit plate 14 is opened on both sides of the clamping rod 11 in the U-shaped frame 7, and a spring 15 connected to the limit plate 14 is provided at the bottom of the limit groove 13.

[0022] The elastic member mainly provides a reset elastic force for the card rod 11. When the card rod 11 is pushed out of the U-shaped frame 7 by the card block 8, the limit plate 14 is subjected to an upward elastic force under the action of the spring 15, so that the card rod 11 can automatically be locked into the card slot 10 of the card block 8, thereby realizing the positioning of the card block 8.

[0023] In one case of this embodiment, a groove 16 is formed in the middle of the clamping block 8 , and the width of the groove 16 is the same as the width of the fixing rod 6 .

[0024] When the clamping block 8 enters the U-shaped frame 7 , the fixing rod 6 passing through the U-shaped frame 7 and the groove 16 of the clamping block 8 can provide a limit for the clamping block 8 , so that the clamping block 8 can be accurately clamped into the U-shaped frame 7 .

[0025] In one case of this embodiment, a rubber pad is provided on the support plate 5 to increase the friction on the surface of the support plate 5 so that workers can move smoothly on the support plate 5 .

[0026] The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, when workers standing on the support plate 5 need to carry out high-altitude construction, in order to facilitate the workers to take the coke oven masonry materials, the blocks 8 at both ends of the placement plate 9 are inserted into the U-shaped frame 7, and under the action of the positioning component, the blocks 8 are fixed in the U-shaped frame 7, so that the placement plate 9 is fixed at a certain position above the support plate 5. At this time, the coke oven masonry materials can be lifted onto the placement plate 9 by the corresponding lifting mechanism, so that the workers can conveniently take the coke oven masonry materials when carrying out high-altitude construction, thereby avoiding the need to constantly bend over to take materials on the support plate 5, which increases the construction difficulty of the workers, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A support for coke oven masonry construction, comprising a base, characterized in that: Support rods are installed at the corners of the base, and connecting rods are provided between adjacent support rods. A mounting frame is installed on the top of the support rod, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, and further includes: A placement plate, with blocks installed at both ends of the placement plate, a fixing rod installed on the mounting frame, a U-shaped frame installed on the fixing rod, and the fixing rod passes through the middle of the U-shaped frame, and the inner wall size of the U-shaped frame is adapted to the outer wall size of the block; The positioning component is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame and is used to position and lock the card block placed in the U-shaped frame.

2. A coke oven masonry construction support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes a card rod, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame. The number of card rods is set to two, and they are symmetrically arranged on the U-shaped frame. The end of the card rod close to the middle of the U-shaped frame is triangular, and a pull plate is installed at the bottom of the card rod. The bottom of the card block is provided with a triangular card groove that cooperates with the card rod, and the card rod is connected to an elastic part arranged in the U-shaped frame.

3. A coke oven masonry construction support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member includes a limiting plate connected to both sides of the card rod, and limiting grooves slidably connected to the limiting plates are opened on both sides of the card rod in the U-shaped frame, and a spring connected to the limiting plates is provided at the bottom of the limiting groove.

4. A coke oven masonry construction support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided in the middle of the clamping block, and the width of the groove is the same as the width of the fixing rod.

5. A coke oven masonry construction support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is provided on the supporting plate.

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