Tea oil preparation method and tea oil preparation device

By improving the stirring and discharging structure of the tea oil preparation device, the problems of uneven mixing of crushed materials and quantitative control are solved, and efficient tea oil production is achieved.

CN120644105AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16LINWU LINFU TEA IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511058720.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tea oil preparation devices cannot accurately control the amount of camellia crushed materials before pressing, resulting in low pressing efficiency, and the stirring rod cannot completely cover the crushed materials, resulting in accumulation and uneven stirring.

Method used

The stirring rod and stirring rod design in the mixing barrel are adopted, and the reciprocating rotation and lifting of the stirring rod are realized through the linkage structure. The scraper is combined to clean the inner wall of the lower hopper. The quantitative discharging component and the transportation component are set to ensure uniform mixing of materials and quantitative discharging.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mixing uniformity of camellia crushed materials, avoids accumulation and overheating, realizes quantitative discharging, improves production efficiency and automation level, and reduces manual intervention.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea oil preparation method and a tea oil preparation device, and belongs to the technical field of tea oil preparation. The supporting frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring barrel; the steam bin is arranged outside the stirring barrel; the discharging hopper is assembled at the upper end of the feeding hole in the surface of the stirring barrel; the upper end of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the inner side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft. The stirring rod A and the stirring rod B vertically ascend and descend while rotating left and right in a reciprocating mode, a three-dimensional stirring track is formed, the mixing uniformity of camellia particles is remarkably improved, caking or local overheating is avoided, the scraper rotates along with the rectangular frame, the inner wall of the discharging hopper is cleaned in real time, materials are prevented from being adhered and stacked, and it is ensured that raw materials continuously and smoothly enter the stirring barrel; and only one motor is needed to drive the rotating shaft, so that the functions of stirring, scraping and lifting can be synchronously realized, and extra power requirements are reduced through mechanical linkage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tea oil preparation, and in particular to a tea oil preparation method and a preparation device thereof. Background Art

[0002] Tea oil, also known as camellia oil and camellia seed oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from the mature seeds of common camellia of the Theaceae family.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number CN119220335A discloses the following technical solution: a camellia oil preparation system and method. In view of the fact that the existing camellia oil preparation system cannot accurately control the amount of camellia crushed material added when preparing the embryo before pressing, resulting in the embryo being repeatedly pressed after it is formed, and the number of times the embryo is completely squeezed cannot be effectively confirmed, thereby reducing the efficiency and effect of pressing. The following solution is proposed, comprising a cylinder, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a stirring module, and the cover plate is provided with a circular hole, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected in the circular hole. The existing technology has the following problems: The stirring rod of the above device is driven by gear three and the outer gear ring. Although the rotation and revolution design can enhance stirring, the camellia particles are easy to accumulate at the bottom of the cylinder, and the stirring rod may not be able to completely cover them. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a tea oil preparation method and a preparation device thereof, which solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a tea oil preparation device, comprising a mixing barrel; a support frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel; a steam bin disposed outside the mixing barrel; and a lower hopper assembled at the upper end of a feed inlet on the surface of the mixing barrel. The top end of the described mixing drum is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the inner wall of the described fixing plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft A, and the inner wall of the described fixing rod is provided with a guide groove, and the outer wall of the described fixing rod movably sleeve is provided with a rotating rod A, and the inner wall of the described rotating rod A is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft B, and the outer wall of the rotating rod A is rotatably connected to the movable plate through a bearing. The outer wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected to the stirring rod A, and the upper end of the described mixing drum is rotatably connected to the pulley A and the pulley B. The outer walls of the pulley A and the pulley B are wound with a transmission belt. The upper end of the pulley B is fixedly connected to the connecting rod A, and the other end of the connecting rod A is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, and the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a scraper, and the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, and the inner wall of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod B, and the outer wall of the rotating rod B is fixedly connected to the stirring rod B.

[0006] Preferably, a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod A, a groove matching the linkage rod is formed on the inner wall of the pulley A, and the linkage rod is slidably connected to the groove.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on a side of the movable plate close to the rotating shaft, and the end of the sliding shaft A away from the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding shaft B is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod B, and both ends of the connecting plate are slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular frame.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the discharge port of the mixing barrel is equipped with a quantitative discharging component, and the quantitative discharging component includes a accommodating bin, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel, and the upper and lower ends of the accommodating bin are respectively provided with a feed port A and a discharge port, the interior of the accommodating bin is rotatably connected to the quantitative bin, and the outer wall of the quantitative bin is provided with a feed port B, one side of the quantitative bin is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft A and the connecting shaft A passes through the accommodating bin, the outer wall of the connecting shaft A is fixedly sleeved with a ratchet, the outer wall of the accommodating bin is rotatably connected to a gear ring, the inner wall of the gear ring is hinged with a pawl, the outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod B, and the bottom end of the connecting rod B is fixedly connected to a tooth plate.

[0010] Preferably, the tooth plate is located on the side of the tooth ring and meshes with it, and a spring is provided between the pawl and the inner wall of the tooth ring.

[0011] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the connecting rod B is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, a transportation component is provided at the bottom of the accommodation bin. The transportation component includes side plates disposed between the support frames. A conveyor belt is provided between the two side plates. A connecting shaft B is fixedly connected to the side of the quantitative bin away from the connecting shaft A. A push block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft B. A U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate. The middle of the upper end of the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected to a movable shaft. A rotating block and a turntable are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable shaft. A limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable. A lifting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft. A connecting rod C is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod C.

[0013] Preferably, an elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod. The bottom of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the partition plate.

[0014] A preparation method of a tea oil preparation device includes the following steps: S1: Prepare raw materials and start the equipment. Pour the camellia tea granules into the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper guides the camellia tea granules into the stirring barrel. S2: Stir and steam. Start the motor, and the connecting rod rotates through the rotating shaft, thereby driving the movable plate to reciprocate up and down. The movable plate drives the rotating rod A to move up and down. When the rotating rod A rotates, the stirring rod A and the stirring rod B will also reciprocate. At the same time, the steam chamber heats and steams the camellia tea granules to ensure that the raw materials are softened, the oil yield is increased, and excessive moisture is avoided. S3: Scrape the materials and flow into the stirring barrel. Through the rotation of the rectangular frame and the scraper, scrape the camellia tea granules on the inner wall of the feeding hopper to ensure that the raw materials flow smoothly into the stirring barrel. S4: Quantitative discharging. After stirring is completed, open the valve at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and the processed camellia tea granules enter the quantitative bin through the feeding port A and the feeding port B. When continuing to stir, the movable plate drives the toothed plate to move up and down. Through the cooperation of the toothed ring and the pawl, the quantitative bin rotates by a certain degree to achieve the quantitative discharging of the materials. S5: Transport and load. A transportation component is assembled at the bottom of the quantitative bin. The push block drives the movable shaft to rotate, thereby driving the turntable and the lifting frame. The lifting frame drives the partition plate to rise,解除阻挡(这里原文可能有误,推测是解除阻挡的意思,可根据实际修正), allowing the loading box to continue to move forward. After the loading box is loaded, the lifting frame will quickly descend to prepare for the next loading.

[0015] The advantages of the present application are as follows: (1) In this application, the stirring rods A and B rotate back and forth and rise and fall at the same time, forming a three-dimensional stirring trajectory, which significantly improves the mixing uniformity of camellia particles and avoids agglomeration or local overheating. The scraper rotates with the rectangular frame to clean the inner wall of the lower hopper in real time to prevent material adhesion and accumulation, ensuring that the raw materials enter the mixing barrel continuously and smoothly. Only one motor is required to drive the rotating shaft to simultaneously realize the stirring, scraping and lifting functions, and reduce the additional power demand through mechanical linkage.

[0016] (2) The present application realizes quantitative discharging by setting up a quantitative discharging component and utilizing the combination of the containing bin and the quantitative bin, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the material discharge amount and facilitating subsequent processing and utilization. The design of the pawl and ratchet enables the discharging process to have a one-way control function. During the discharging and loading process, the quantitative bin can ensure the smoothness and accuracy of its movement. The meshing movement of the tooth plate and the gear ring enables the quantitative bin to rotate and discharge the material under precise control, thereby avoiding material waste and blockage and ensuring the stability of the production process.

[0017] (3) This application realizes the automatic conveying of materials by setting up transport components and utilizing a combination of transport belts and push blocks, which helps to improve the degree of automation in production, reduce manual intervention, and improve production efficiency. The design of the lifting frame and partitions ensures the smooth movement of the loading box and can provide the necessary blocking and release during the material handling process, ensuring that each loading box can smoothly receive the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, objects and advantages of this application more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the quantitative discharging component of the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0019] In the above figure, 1. Stirring barrel; 2. Support frame; 3. Steam bin; 4. Feeding hopper; 51. Fixed plate; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Connecting rod; 54. Sliding shaft A; 55. Fixed rod; 56. Guide groove; 57. Rotating rod A; 58. Sliding shaft B; 59. Movable plate; 510. Stirring rod A; 511. Pulley A; 512. Pulley B; 513. Transmission belt; 514. Connecting rod A; 515. Rectangular frame; 516. Scraper; 517. Mounting rod; 518. Rotating rod B; 519. Stirring rod B; 520. Linking rod; 521. Chute; 522. Connecting plate; 6. Quantitative discharging component; 61. Receiving bin; 62. Feeding port A; 63. Quantitative bin; 64. Feeding port B; 65. Connecting shaft A; 66. Ratchet; 67. Tooth ring; 68. Pawl; 69. Connecting rod B; 610. Tooth plate; 611. Movable groove; 7. Transportation component; 71. Side plate; 72. Conveyor belt; 73. Connecting shaft B; 74. Pusher block; 75. C-shaped rod; 76. Movable shaft; 77. Turntable; 78. Rotating block; 79. Limiting shaft; 710. Fixed shaft; 711. Lifting frame; 712. Connecting rod C; 713. Partition board; 714. Elastic telescopic rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such used data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to describe the embodiments of this application here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0022] In this application, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.

[0023] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The present embodiment provides a tea oil preparation device, comprising a mixing barrel 1; a support frame 2, the support frame 2 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel 1; a steam bin 3, the steam bin 3 being arranged outside the mixing barrel 1 and serving as a heating cavity surrounding the mixing barrel 1, into which steam is passed for indirect heating, thereby uniformly heating and softening tea seeds, thereby improving the oil yield and avoiding excessive moisture caused by direct contact; a lower hopper 4, the lower hopper 4 being assembled at the upper end of the feed inlet on the surface of the mixing barrel 1, the lower hopper 4 being used to load camellia granules and guide them into the mixing barrel 1; The upper end of the mixing barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 51, and the inner side of the fixed plate 51 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 52. One end of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 53, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft A54. The inner side of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 55, and the bottom of the fixed rod 55 passes through the upper end surface of the mixing barrel 1. A guide groove 56 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed rod 55. A rotating rod A57 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 55. The inner wall of the rotating rod A57 is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft B58. The outer wall of the rotating rod A57 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 59 through a bearing. The outer wall of the rotating rod A57 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod A510. The upper end of the mixing barrel 1 is rotatably connected to a leather belt. Pulley A511 and pulley B512, the outer walls of which are wound with a transmission belt 513, the upper end of pulley B512 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod A514, the other end of which is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 515, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a scraper 516, which is used to scrape camellia fragments from the inner wall of the lower hopper 4 to prevent material accumulation or adhesion and ensure smooth flow of raw materials into the mixing barrel 1, the upper end of the movable plate 59 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 517, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to a rotating rod B518, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a stirring rod B519. The outer wall of the rotating rod A57 is fixedly connected to a linkage rod 520, and the inner wall of the pulley A511 is provided with a groove that matches the linkage rod 520, and the linkage rod 520 is slidably connected to the groove. A sliding groove 521 is defined on the side of the movable plate 59 near the rotating shaft 52. The end of the sliding shaft A54, away from the connecting rod 53, slides within the sliding groove 521. The sliding shaft B58 slides within the guide groove 56. A connecting plate 522 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod B518. The ends of the connecting plate 522 slide within the inner side of the rectangular frame 515.

[0027] When in use, first connect the outer wall of the fixed plate 51 with a motor, and make the motor fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 52, then pour the camellia granules into the interior of the lower hopper 4, and then the camellia granules will enter the interior of the mixing barrel 1, and then start the motor to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 52 will drive the connecting rod 53 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, then the sliding shaft A54 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 53 will rotate around the outer wall of the rotating shaft 52, and at the same time, since the sliding shaft A54 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 521 opened on the outside of the movable plate 59, then during the rotation of the sliding shaft A54, the movable plate 59 can be driven to move back and forth. When the rotating rod A57 moves up and down, the sliding shaft B58 inside it will slide in the guide groove 56 provided on the outer wall of the fixed rod 55, and the rotating rod A57 will rotate along the track of the guide groove 56 while it is being lifted and lowered. Since one side of the movable plate 59 is in contact with the inner wall of the fixed plate 51, the movable plate 59 will not rotate accordingly. Since the movable plate 59 is lifted and lowered back and forth, the rotation of the rotating rod A57 is also a left and right reciprocating rotation. Then the stirring rod A510 on the outer wall of the rotating rod A57 is also a left and right reciprocating rotation. At the same time, the rotating rod A57 rotates At the same time as it moves, the linkage rod 520 on its outer wall will also rotate accordingly, and then with the cooperation of the groove opened on the inner wall of the pulley A511, the pulley A511 can be driven to rotate, and then with the cooperation of the transmission belt 513, the pulley B512 will also rotate accordingly, and then it will drive the rectangular frame 515 to rotate through the connecting rod A514 at its upper end, and then the scraper 516 at the bottom of the rectangular frame 515 will also rotate, and then the scraper 516 can scrape the surface of the lower hopper 4, and at the same time, because the connecting plate 522 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular frame 515, the rotation of the rectangular frame 515 will also drive the connecting plate 522 to rotate. The rotating rod B518 and the stirring rod B519 are rotated, and the rotating rod B518 drives the stirring rod B519 on the outer wall to rotate as well. The other end of the mounting rod 517 connected to the top of the rotating rod B518 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 59, and the rotating rod B518 and the stirring rod B519 are lifted and lowered back and forth during the rotation. The stirring rod A510 and the stirring rod B519 can be lifted and lowered back and forth while rotating back and forth during the interval, and the inner wall of the lower hopper 4 can be scraped by the scraper 516, and the camellia particles can be steamed through the steam bin 3 while stirring.

[0028] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1-6Based on Example 1, a quantitative discharging assembly 6 is assembled at the bottom of the discharging port of the mixing barrel 1. The quantitative discharging assembly 6 includes a receiving chamber 61, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 1. The upper and lower ends of the receiving chamber 61 are respectively provided with a feed port A62 and a discharge port. A quantitative chamber 63 is rotatably connected to the interior of the receiving chamber 61. The outer wall of the quantitative chamber 63 is provided with a feed port B64. A connecting shaft A65 is fixedly connected to one side of the quantitative chamber 63 and passes through the receiving chamber 61. A ratchet 66 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft A65. A gear ring 67 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the gear ring 67. A pawl 68 is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring 67. A connecting rod B69 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 59. The bottom end of the connecting rod B69 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 610. The toothed plate 610 is located on the side of the toothed ring 67 and meshes with it. A spring is provided between the pawl 68 and the inner wall of the gear ring 67. A movable groove 611 is formed on the outer wall of the fixing plate 51 , and the connecting rod B69 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 611 .

[0029] During use, after the camellia granules are steamed in the steam bin 3, the valve at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 is opened, and the camellia granules inside the mixing barrel 1 will enter the quantitative bin 63 through the feed port A62 of the containing bin 61 and the feed port B64 of the quantitative bin 63. At this time, in order to facilitate the discharge, the stirring is still continued, and the movable plate 59 will drive the tooth plate 610 to move up and down through the connecting rod B69. When the tooth plate 610 descends, it will drive the meshing gear ring 67 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the ratchet 68 inside the gear ring 67 will not drive the ratchet 66 to rotate. On the contrary, when the tooth plate 610 rises, At this time, the gear ring 67 will rotate clockwise, and the ratchet 66 can be driven to rotate through the pawl 68. Then the ratchet 66 will drive the connecting shaft A65 in the middle to rotate, and then drive the quantitative bin 63 to rotate, so that the quantitative bin 63 rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the feed port B64 at the upper end of the quantitative bin 63 will discharge the material with the discharge port of the containing bin 61. Due to the rotation of 180 degrees, the tooth plate 610 turns to rise, so the quantitative bin 63 has enough time to discharge the material. Similarly, when the feed port B64 of the quantitative bin 63 coincides with the feed port A62 of the containing bin 61, the quantitative bin 63 also has enough time to load the material.

[0030] Example 3, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a transportation component 7 is provided at the bottom of the accommodation bin 61. The transportation component 7 includes side plates 71. The side plates 71 are arranged between the support frames 2. A conveyor belt 72 is arranged between the two side plates 71. One side of the quantitative bin 63 far from the connecting shaft A65 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft B73. The other end of the connecting shaft B73 is fixedly connected with a push block 74. The upper end of the side plate 71 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 75. The middle of the upper end of the U-shaped rod 75 is rotatably connected with a movable shaft 76. Both ends of the movable shaft 76 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating block 78 and a turntable 77. The outer wall of the rotating block 78 is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft 79. The outer wall of the turntable 77 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 710. The outer wall of the fixed shaft 710 is slidably connected with a lifting frame 711. The bottom of the lifting frame 711 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod C712. The bottom of the connecting rod C712 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 713.

[0031] An elastic telescopic rod 714 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped rod 75. The bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 714 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 713.

[0032] During use, first place the loading boxes on the upper end of the conveyor belt 72 in sequence. When the quantitative bin 63 rotates, it will drive the connecting shaft B73 to rotate. Further, the connecting shaft B73 will drive the push block 74 to rotate. When the push block 74 rotates until it contacts the limiting shaft 79, the limiting shaft 79 can be pushed to drive the movable shaft 76 to rotate. Further, the movable shaft 76 can drive the turntable 77 to rotate. When the turntable 77 rotates, the fixed shaft 710 on its outer wall will also rotate accordingly. Since the fixed shaft 710 is slidably connected inside the lifting frame 711, when the fixed shaft 710 rotates, it will drive the lifting frame 711 to rise. Then the lifting frame 711 will drive the partition plate 713 to rise through the connecting rod C712 at the bottom, so as to release the blockage of the loading box that has been filled with camellia tea particles. It should be noted that after the partition plate 713 rises a certain distance, the loading box can continue to move. After that, the rise of the partition plate 713 is to provide time for the movement of the loading box to realize continuous movement along with the conveyor belt 72. When the movable shaft 76 and the rotating block 78 rotate to the highest point and pass over this place, under the action of the elastic telescopic rod 714, the lifting frame 711 and the connecting rod C712 will quickly descend, thereby driving the partition plate 713 to descend to block the next loading box.

[0033] A preparation method of a tea oil preparation device includes the following steps: S1: Prepare raw materials and start the equipment. Pour the camellia tea particles into the feeding hopper 4, and the feeding hopper guides the camellia tea particles into the stirring barrel 1; S2: Stirring and steaming: The motor is started, and the shaft 52 drives the connecting rod 53 to rotate, which in turn drives the movable plate 59 to move back and forth. The movable plate 59 drives the rotating rod A57 to move up and down. When the rotating rod A57 rotates, the stirring rods A510 and B519 also rotate back and forth. At the same time, the steam chamber 3 heats and steams the camellia granules to ensure the raw materials are softened, the oil yield is improved, and excess moisture is avoided. S3: scraping the material and flowing it into the mixing barrel. Through the rotation of the rectangular frame 515 and the scraper 516, the camellia particles on the inner wall of the lower hopper 4 are scraped off to ensure that the raw materials flow smoothly into the mixing barrel 1; S4: Quantitative discharging. After the mixing is completed, the valve at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1 is opened, and the processed camellia particles are fed into the quantitative bin 63 through the feed ports A62 and B64. While the mixing continues, the movable plate 59 drives the tooth plate 610 up and down. The tooth ring 67 and the ratchet 68 cooperate to rotate the quantitative bin 63 180 degrees, thus achieving quantitative discharging of the material. S5: Transport and loading. The bottom of the quantitative bin 63 is equipped with a transport assembly 7. The push block 74 drives the movable shaft 76 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 77 and the lifting frame 711. The lifting frame 711 drives the partition 713 to rise, removing the blockage and allowing the loading box to continue moving forward. After the loading box is loaded, the lifting frame 711 will quickly descend to prepare for the next loading.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tea oil preparation device, characterized in that: Including mixing bucket; A support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing barrel; A steam bin is provided outside the mixing barrel; A lower hopper, which is mounted on the upper end of the feed inlet on the surface of the mixing barrel; The top end of the described mixing drum is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the inner wall of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft A. The inner wall of the fixing rod is provided with a guide groove, and the outer wall of the fixing rod is movably sleeved with a rotating rod A, the inner wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft B, and the outer wall of the rotating rod A () is rotatably connected to the movable plate through a bearing. The outer wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected to the stirring rod A, the upper end of the mixing drum is rotatably connected to a pulley A and a pulley B, and the outer walls of the pulley A and the pulley B are wound with a transmission belt. The upper end of the pulley B is fixedly connected to the connecting rod A, and the other end of the connecting rod A is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, and the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a scraper, and the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, the inner wall of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod B, and the outer wall of the rotating rod B is fixedly connected to the stirring rod B.

2. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating rod A is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, the inner wall of the pulley A is provided with a groove matching the linkage rod, and the linkage rod is slidably connected to the groove.

3. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding groove is provided on one side of the movable plate close to the rotating shaft, and the end of the sliding shaft A away from the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

4. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding shaft B is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove, and a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod B. The two ends of the connecting plate are slidably connected to the inner side of the rectangular frame.

5. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the discharge port of the mixing barrel is equipped with a quantitative discharging component, which includes a accommodating bin, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel, and a feed port A and a discharge port are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the accommodating bin. The interior of the accommodating bin is rotatably connected to the quantitative bin, and a feed port B is provided on the outer wall of the quantitative bin. One side of the quantitative bin is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft A, and the connecting shaft A passes through the accommodating bin. A ratchet is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft A, and a gear ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the gear ring. A pawl is hinged on the inner wall of the gear ring. The outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod B, and the bottom end of the connecting rod B is fixedly connected to a tooth plate.

6. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The tooth plate is located on the side of the tooth ring and meshes with the tooth ring, and a spring is provided between the pawl and the inner wall of the tooth ring.

7. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with a movable groove, and the connecting rod B is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.

8. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A transport component is provided at the bottom of the accommodation bin. The transport component includes side plates which are arranged between the support frames. A conveyor belt is arranged between the two side plates. A connecting shaft B is fixedly connected to the side of the quantitative bin away from the connecting shaft A. A push block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft B. An L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate. The middle of the upper end of the L-shaped rod is rotatably connected to a movable shaft. A rotating block and a turntable are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the movable shaft. A limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the turntable. A lifting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft. A connecting rod C is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod C.

9. A tea oil preparation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: An elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped rod. The bottom of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the partition plate.

10. The method for preparing a tea oil preparation device according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: S1: Prepare raw materials and start the equipment. Pour the camellia tea granules into the feeding hopper, and the feeding hopper guides the camellia tea granules into the stirring barrel. S2: Stir and steam. Start the motor, and the connecting rod rotates through the rotating shaft, thereby driving the movable plate to reciprocate up and down. The movable plate drives the rotating rod A to move up and down. When the rotating rod A rotates, the stirring rod A and the stirring rod B will also rotate reciprocally. At the same time, the steam chamber heats and steams the camellia tea granules to ensure that the raw materials are softened, the oil yield is increased, and excessive moisture is avoided. S3: Scrape the materials and flow into the stirring barrel. Through the rotation of the rectangular frame and the scraper, scrape the camellia tea granules on the inner wall of the feeding hopper to ensure that the raw materials flow smoothly into the stirring barrel. S4: Quantitative discharging. After stirring is completed, open the valve at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and the processed camellia tea granules enter the quantitative bin through the feeding port A and the feeding port B. When stirring continues, the movable plate drives the toothed plate to move up and down. Through the cooperation of the toothed ring and the pawl, the quantitative bin rotates by a certain degree to achieve the quantitative discharging of the materials. S5: Transport and load. A transport component is assembled at the bottom of the quantitative bin. The push block drives the movable shaft to rotate, thereby driving the turntable and the lifting frame. The lifting frame drives the partition plate to rise,解除阻挡, allowing the loading box to continue to move forward. After the loading box is loaded, the lifting frame will quickly descend to prepare for the next loading.

Citation Information

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