Building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure

By setting limit components on the curtain wall panel group and connecting them with the hanging basket, the problem of the hanging basket swaying in strong winds was solved, thereby improving construction safety and enhancing workers' sense of security.

CN120649657AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-16YUEQING HUABO CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511081561.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-04
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The swaying problem of the hanging basket caused by strong winds during construction affects construction safety and workers' psychology. The existing technology lacks effective limiting means.

Method used

A limit component is set on the curtain wall panel group to connect with the hanging basket. The horizontal movement of the hanging basket is restricted by the connecting component, and the shielding component is used to automatically switch the state when not in use, thereby reducing shaking and improving safety.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the swaying of the hanging basket in strong winds, improves construction safety, enhances workers' sense of security, and maintains the practical function of the curtain wall.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a house building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure which comprises an outer wall, a steel frame supporting structure, a curtain wall panel set and a hanging basket, butt joint gaps are formed in the curtain wall panel set, the butt joint gaps extend in the vertical direction, and the multiple butt joint gaps are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction; a limiting assembly is arranged at the position, corresponding to each butt joint gap, of the steel frame supporting structure, the limiting assemblies are connected with the hanging basket through connecting assemblies, the limiting assemblies are matched with the connecting assemblies to be used for limiting horizontal movement of the hanging basket, each limiting assembly extends in the vertical direction, and each butt joint gap is provided with a detachable shielding assembly; the shielding assembly has a shielding state for shielding the butt joint gap and a non-shielding state. Compared with the prior art, the hanging basket has the following advantages and effects that the hanging basket can be prevented from shaking greatly when suddenly suffered from strong wind, so that unnecessary accidental loss is avoided, the construction safety coefficient is improved, and meanwhile better safety guarantee and sense of safety are provided for construction workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure. Background Art

[0002] Curtain walls, a widely used external enclosure system in modern housing, don't bear the load of the main structure. However, through sophisticated design and clever material combinations, they create a unique aesthetic effect while also providing practical functionality. Curtain wall panels are securely mounted on the exterior wall using a steel frame support structure. A wide variety of curtain wall types are available, including glass, stone, and aluminum panels.

[0003] Among all types of curtain walls, most require regular cleaning and maintenance in the later stages. This type of work requires close cooperation between workers and hanging basket equipment. Specifically, workers stand on the hanging basket and use the lifting mechanism to adjust the height of the hanging basket, thereby changing their own working position. However, since the hanging basket and the lifting mechanism are only connected by a hanging rope, the suspended hanging basket lacks an effective means of limiting in the horizontal direction. Once strong winds suddenly occur during the construction process, the hanging basket will swing greatly with the wind, which will not only easily damage the curtain wall panels, but also cause great psychological fear to the workers on the hanging basket, thereby causing psychological trauma. In response to the above problems, the present invention came into being. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure, which can reduce the large shaking of the hanging basket when it is suddenly hit by strong winds, thereby avoiding unnecessary accidental losses, improving the construction safety factor, and giving construction workers better safety protection and a sense of security.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure, including an exterior wall, a steel frame support structure installed on the exterior wall, a curtain wall panel group installed on the steel frame support structure and a hanging basket, a docking gap connecting the outside world and the steel frame support structure is formed on the curtain wall panel group, the docking gap extends in the vertical direction and is arranged in a number of intervals in the horizontal direction, the steel frame support structure is provided with a limiting assembly at a position corresponding to each docking gap, the limiting assembly is connected to the hanging basket through a connecting assembly, the limiting assembly cooperates with the connecting assembly to limit the horizontal movement of the hanging basket, each of the limiting assemblies extends in the vertical direction, and each of the docking gaps is provided with a detachable shielding assembly, the shielding assembly has a shielding state and a non-shielding state for shielding the docking gap.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting component passes through the docking gap to realize the connection between the hanging basket and the limiting component. The limiting component cooperates with the connecting component to limit the horizontal movement of the hanging basket, thereby reducing the swing amplitude of the hanging basket when it is suddenly hit by strong winds, avoiding unnecessary accidental losses, improving the construction safety factor, and providing construction workers with better safety protection and sense of security. In the process of lowering the hanging basket through the lifting rope, the connecting component will move downward along the length direction of the limiting component, so it can limit the hanging basket at each position height to reduce the swing amplitude. The shielding component is set up so that when the curtain wall is not being cleaned and maintained, it can shield and block the internal space of the curtain wall from the outside world, thereby retaining the original practical function of the curtain wall. And in the process of moving the connecting component, by switching the shielding component to the non-shielding state, the shielding component will not interfere with the normal movement of the connecting component.

[0007] It is further configured as follows: the shielding component is extended in the vertical direction to form a long strip, the shielding component is made of elastic material, and when the connecting component passes through the docking gap, the position of the shielding component corresponding to the connecting component can automatically switch from a shielding state to a non-shielding state.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the shielding component is set to an elastic material, so that when the connecting component passes through the shielding component, the shielding component can be automatically switched from the shielding state to the non-shielding state under the force; and the shielding component can automatically switch from the non-shielding state to the shielding state at the position where the force of the connecting component is lost, so that the switching of the shielding component does not require manual operation, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0009] It is further configured as follows: the shielding assembly includes a left shielding strip arranged on one side of the docking gap and a right shielding strip arranged on the other side of the docking gap, the left shielding strip and the right shielding strip are both made of elastic materials and the left shielding strip and the right shielding strip overlap to form a shielding state, and a detachable reinforced positioning structure is provided between the left shielding strip and the right shielding strip, and the reinforced positioning structure positions the shielding assembly in a shielding state.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the left and right shielding strips are in an overlapping shielding state when no force is applied. When the connecting assembly moves between the left and right shielding strips, the left and right shielding strips are subjected to the force of the connecting assembly and automatically undergo elastic deformation, folding outward and switching to a non-shielding state. The reinforced positioning structure is provided to strengthen the structural strength between the left and right shielding strips in the shielding state, so that the left and right shielding strips will not easily switch to a non-shielding state when subjected to environmental forces, thereby ensuring the original practical function of the curtain wall.

[0011] It is further configured as follows: the reinforced positioning structure includes a plurality of left magnetic blocks fixedly arranged on the left shielding strip and a plurality of right magnetic blocks fixedly arranged on the right shielding strip and magnetically corresponding to the left magnetic blocks one by one, and the plurality of left magnetic blocks and the plurality of right magnetic blocks are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the shielding component.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the left magnetic block and the right magnetic block are fixed by magnetic attraction, which can achieve the structural reinforcement effect of the left shielding strip and the right shielding strip in the shielding state without affecting the switching function of the shielding component.

[0013] It is further configured as follows: the limiting assembly includes a left limiting bar and a right limiting bar fixedly arranged on the steel frame support structure, and a limiting gap formed between the left limiting bar and the right limiting bar.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting gap formed between the left limiting strip and the right limiting strip is used to cooperate with the connecting component to achieve the purpose of limiting the hanging basket in the horizontal direction.

[0015] It is further configured as follows: the connecting assembly includes a connecting rod connecting the hanging basket and an inner connecting block and an outer connecting block installed on the connecting rod and located on both sides of the limit gap, the inner connecting block, the outer connecting block, the left limit bar and the right limit bar are arranged in a cross distribution to limit the horizontal movement of the connecting rod, the inner connecting block and the outer connecting block and the left limit bar and the right limit bar are slidingly matched, and a tight-fitting compensation structure is formed between the inner connecting block, the outer connecting block, the left limit bar and the right limit bar.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner connecting block, outer connecting block, left limit bar, and right limit bar, arranged in a cross-shaped pattern, form relative limits between each other, thereby achieving the horizontal limit function of the hanging basket. A tight-fitting compensation structure is provided to compensate for the assembly tolerances between the four elements, achieving the optimal limit function and avoiding shaking caused by assembly tolerances.

[0017] It is further configured as follows: the tight-fitting compensation structure includes an inner compensation bevel provided on the left limit bar and the right limit bar and corresponding to the inner connecting block, an inner matching bevel provided on the inner connecting block and matching the inner compensation bevel, an outer compensation bevel provided on the left limit bar and the right limit bar and corresponding to the outer connecting block, and an outer matching bevel provided on the outer connecting block and matching the outer compensation bevel, the inner compensation bevel and the outer compensation bevel are V-shaped structures and the inner compensation bevel and the outer compensation bevel are symmetrically arranged.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner compensating bevel cooperates with the inner matching bevel, and the outer compensating bevel cooperates with the outer matching bevel to form a V-shaped tightening structure to achieve the purpose of limiting the tightening between the two and avoid the formation of assembly gaps between the two.

[0019] It is further configured that: a plurality of rollers are distributed on both the outer matching inclined surface and the inner matching inclined surface and are in rolling cooperation with the inner compensation inclined surface and the outer compensation inclined surface.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller is set to convert sliding friction into rolling friction, thereby reducing the relative wear between components and extending the service life of the components.

[0021] It is further configured as follows: the outer connecting block is slidably arranged on the connecting rod and reciprocates toward one side of the inner connecting block; a locking piece is threadedly connected to the connecting rod to drive the outer connecting block to move toward one side of the inner connecting block; and a non-return structure is provided on the connecting rod to limit the rotation of the locking piece.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking member drives the outer connecting block toward the inner connecting block, thereby achieving mutual abutment between the four, so that they can always maintain the most intimate abutment and fit, making the arrangement more practical. The anti-return structure prevents the locking member from loosening, adding a safety feature and making the arrangement even safer.

[0023] It is further configured as follows: the anti-return structure includes a anti-return spring that is sleeved on the connecting rod and extends toward one side of the locking member, a plurality of anti-return grooves that are arranged on one end surface of the locking member facing the anti-return spring and are distributed in a circular manner around the center of the connecting rod, and a anti-return rod that is fixedly connected to the end of the anti-return spring and is used to be inserted into the anti-return groove.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the locking piece is adjusted to the desired position, the anti-return rod is inserted into the anti-return groove to utilize the strength of the anti-return spring to achieve the anti-return purpose of the locking piece, and the unlocking function of the locking piece can be achieved by pulling the anti-return rod out of the anti-return groove.

[0025] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention can reduce the large shaking of the hanging basket when it is suddenly hit by strong winds, thereby avoiding unnecessary accidental losses, improving the construction safety factor, and providing better safety protection for construction workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment; Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of middle part B; Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment; Figure 5 is another partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment; Figure 6 It is a partial perspective view of an embodiment; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A in the middle; Figure 8 A partial exploded view of an embodiment; Figure 9 It is another partial exploded view of the embodiment.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Exterior wall; 2. Steel frame supporting structure; 3. Curtain wall panel assembly; 4. Hanging basket; 5. Docking gap; 6. Limiting assembly; 61. Left limiting strip; 62. Right limiting strip; 63. Limiting gap; 7. Connecting assembly; 71. Connecting rod; 72. Inner connecting block; 73. Outer connecting block; 8. Shielding assembly; 81. Left shielding strip; 82. Right shielding strip; 91. Left magnetic block; 92. Right magnetic block; 10. Inner compensating slope; 11. Inner matching slope; 12. Outer compensating slope; 13. Outer matching slope; 14. Roller; 15. Locking piece; 16. Check spring; 17. Check groove; 18. Check rod; 19. Docking hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 9 A building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure includes an exterior wall 1, a steel frame support structure 2 fixedly mounted on the exterior wall 1, a curtain wall panel group 3 fixedly mounted on the steel frame support structure 2, and a hanging basket 4. A docking gap 5 is formed on the curtain wall panel group 3 to connect the outside with the steel frame support structure 2. The docking gap 5 is extended in the vertical direction to form a long strip and a plurality of them are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction. The steel frame support structure 2 is provided with a limiting component 6 at a position corresponding to each docking gap 5. The limiting component 6 is connected to the hanging basket 4 through a connecting component 7. The limiting component 6 cooperates with the connecting component 7 to limit the horizontal movement of the hanging basket 4. Each limiting component 6 is extended in the vertical direction to form a long strip. Each docking gap 5 is provided with a detachable shielding component 8. The shielding component 8 has a shielding state and a non-shielding state for shielding the docking gap 5.

[0030] The shielding component 8 is extended in the vertical direction to form a long strip. The shielding component 8 is made of elastic material. When the connecting component 7 passes through the docking gap 5, the shielding component 8 corresponding to the position of the connecting component 7 can automatically switch from the shielding state to the non-shielding state. The shielding component 8 includes a left shielding strip 81 provided on one side of the docking gap 5 and a right shielding strip 82 provided on the other side of the docking gap 5. The left shielding strip 81 and the right shielding strip 82 are both made of elastic materials and the left shielding strip 81 and the right shielding strip 82 overlap to form a shielding state. The left shielding strip 81 and the right shielding strip 82 are specifically made of rubber material and the opposite sides of the left shielding strip 81 and the right shielding strip 82 are fixedly connected to the curtain wall panel group 3; the curtain wall panel group 3 is composed of a plurality of curtain wall panels arranged and assembled.

[0031] A removable reinforced positioning structure is provided between the left shielding strip 81 and the right shielding strip 82. This reinforced positioning structure maintains the shielding assembly 8 in the shielding state. The reinforced positioning structure includes a plurality of left magnetic blocks 91 fixedly disposed within the left shielding strip 81, and a plurality of right magnetic blocks 92 fixedly disposed within the right shielding strip 82 and magnetically corresponding to the left magnetic blocks 91. Both the plurality of left magnetic blocks 91 and the plurality of right magnetic blocks 92 are arranged in intervals along the extension direction of the shielding assembly 8.

[0032] The limiting assembly 6 includes a left limiting bar 61 and a right limiting bar 62 fixed to the steel frame support structure 2, and a limiting gap 63 formed between the left limiting bar 61 and the right limiting bar 62. The curtain wall panel group 3 is provided with docking holes 19 corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the limiting assembly 6 for the connecting assembly 7 to pass through the curtain wall panel group 3. The connecting assembly 7 is installed into the upper end of the limiting assembly 6 through the docking holes 19 to achieve assembly docking with the limiting assembly 6. Then, when the connection between the connecting assembly 7 and the hanging basket 4 is achieved, the docking hole 19 is sealed by inserting a rubber sealing plug into the docking hole 19; and after the operation is completed, the connecting assembly 7 slides out through the lower end of the limiting assembly 6 to achieve separation from the limiting assembly 6.

[0033] The connecting assembly 7 includes a connecting rod 71 connected to the hanging basket 4, and an inner connecting block 72 and an outer connecting block 73 mounted on the connecting rod 71 and located on both sides of the limiting gap 63. The inner connecting block 72, the outer connecting block 73, the left limiting bar 61, and the right limiting bar 62 are arranged in a cross-shaped pattern to limit the horizontal movement of the connecting rod 71. The inner connecting block 72 and the outer connecting block 73 and the left limiting bar 61 and the right limiting bar 62 are slidably engaged with each other, and a tight-fitting compensation structure is formed between the inner connecting block 72, the outer connecting block 73, and the left limiting bar 61 and the right limiting bar 62.

[0034] The tight-fitting compensation structure includes an inner compensating bevel 10, defined between the left and right limit bars 61 and 62 and corresponding to the inner connecting block 72; an inner mating bevel 11, defined within the inner connecting block 72 and mating with the inner compensating bevel 10; an outer compensating bevel 12, defined between the left and right limit bars 61 and 62 and corresponding to the outer connecting block 73; and an outer mating bevel 13, defined within the outer connecting block 73 and mating with the outer compensating bevel 12. The inner and outer compensating bevels 10 and 12 form a V-shaped structure and are symmetrically arranged. A number of rollers 14, rotatably disposed on both the outer and inner mating bevels 13 and 11, roll in engagement with the inner and outer compensating bevels 10 and 12.

[0035] The inner connecting block 72 is integrally connected to the connecting rod 71. The outer connecting block 73 is slidably mounted on the connecting rod 71 and reciprocates toward the inner connecting block 72. A locking member 15 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 71, driving the outer connecting block 73 toward the inner connecting block 72. The locking member 15 is a nut, and the outer connecting block 73 and the connecting rod 71 are keyed to restrict the rotation of the outer connecting block 73. Specifically, a limit key is integrally provided on the inner ring of the outer connecting block 73, and a keyway for the limit key is provided on the connecting rod 71.

[0036] The connecting rod 71 is provided with a non-return structure for limiting the rotation of the locking member 15. The non-return structure includes a non-return spring 16 that is sleeved on the connecting rod 71 and extends toward the side of the locking member 15, a plurality of non-return grooves 17 that are arranged on the end surface of the locking member 15 facing the non-return spring 16 and are distributed around the center of the connecting rod 71, and a non-return rod 18 that is integrally connected to the end of the non-return spring 16 facing the locking member 15 and is used to be inserted into the non-return grooves 17. The non-return spring 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 71 at a section facing away from the locking member 15. The connecting rod 71 is connected to the hanging basket 4 by bolts, and the bolts pass through the connecting rod 71 and are threadedly connected to the hanging basket 4. The lifting mechanism is connected to the hanging basket 4 by a suspension rope. The lifting mechanism is a prior art and is not within the scope of protection of this application. Its specific structure and principle will not be elaborated on here.

[0037] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed. However, as long as such modifications are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure, comprising an exterior wall (1), a steel frame support structure (2) mounted on the exterior wall (1), a curtain wall panel group (3) mounted on the steel frame support structure (2), and a hanging basket (4), characterized in that: A docking gap (5) is formed on the curtain wall panel group (3) for connecting the outside world with the steel frame support structure (2). The docking gap (5) is extended in the vertical direction and is arranged in a plurality of intervals in the horizontal direction. The steel frame support structure (2) is provided with a limiting component (6) at a position corresponding to each docking gap (5). The limiting component (6) is connected to the hanging basket (4) through a connecting component (7). The limiting component (6) cooperates with the connecting component (7) to limit the horizontal movement of the hanging basket (4). Each of the limiting components (6) is extended in the vertical direction. A detachable shielding component (8) is provided on each of the docking gaps (5). The shielding component (8) has a shielding state and a non-shielding state for shielding the docking gap (5).

2. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shielding component (8) is extended in a vertical direction to form a long strip shape. The shielding component (8) is made of elastic material. When the connecting component (7) passes through the docking gap (5), the position of the shielding component (8) corresponding to the connecting component (7) can automatically switch from a shielding state to a non-shielding state.

3. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The shielding assembly (8) comprises a left shielding strip (81) arranged on one side of the butt joint gap (5) and a right shielding strip (82) arranged on the other side of the butt joint gap (5); the left shielding strip (81) and the right shielding strip (82) are both made of elastic material and the left shielding strip (81) and the right shielding strip (82) overlap to form a shielding state; a detachable reinforcement positioning structure is provided between the left shielding strip (81) and the right shielding strip (82); the reinforcement positioning structure positions the shielding assembly (8) in the shielding state.

4. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reinforced positioning structure comprises a plurality of left magnetic blocks (91) fixedly arranged on the left shielding strip (81) and a plurality of right magnetic blocks (92) fixedly arranged on the right shielding strip (82) and corresponding to the left magnetic blocks (91) in a one-to-one magnetic attraction manner. The plurality of left magnetic blocks (91) and the plurality of right magnetic blocks (92) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the shielding component (8).

5. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (6) comprises a left limiting bar (61) and a right limiting bar (62) fixedly arranged on the steel frame support structure (2), and a limiting gap (63) formed between the left limiting bar (61) and the right limiting bar (62).

6. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) connected to the hanging basket (4) and an inner connecting block (72) and an outer connecting block (73) installed on the connecting rod (71) and located on both sides of the limiting gap (63); the inner connecting block (72), the outer connecting block (73), the left limiting bar (61) and the right limiting bar (62) are arranged in a cross-shaped distribution to limit the horizontal movement of the connecting rod (71); the inner connecting block (72) and the outer connecting block (73) and the left limiting bar (61) and the right limiting bar (62) are slidably matched; and a tight-fitting compensation structure is formed among the inner connecting block (72), the outer connecting block (73), the left limiting bar (61) and the right limiting bar (62).

7. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The tight-fitting compensation structure comprises an inner compensation bevel (10) provided on the left limit strip (61) and the right limit strip (62) and corresponding to the inner connecting block (72), an inner matching bevel (11) provided on the inner connecting block (72) and matching the inner compensation bevel (10), an outer compensation bevel (12) provided on the left limit strip (61) and the right limit strip (62) and corresponding to the outer connecting block (73), and an outer matching bevel (13) provided on the outer connecting block (73) and matching the outer compensation bevel (12), wherein the inner compensation bevel (10) and the outer compensation bevel (12) are in a V-shaped structure and are symmetrically arranged with each other.

8. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (14) are distributed on the outer matching bevel (13) and the inner matching bevel (11) and are configured to roll with the inner compensation bevel (10) and the outer compensation bevel (12).

9. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer connecting block (73) is slidably arranged on the connecting rod (71) and reciprocates toward one side of the inner connecting block (72); a locking member (15) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (71) for driving the outer connecting block (73) to move toward one side of the inner connecting block (72); and a non-return structure is provided on the connecting rod (71) for limiting the rotation of the locking member (15).

10. The building curtain wall and hanging basket matching structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The anti-return structure comprises an anti-return spring (16) which is sleeved on the connecting rod (71) and extends toward one side of the locking member (15), a plurality of anti-return grooves (17) which are arranged on an end surface of the locking member (15) facing the anti-return spring (16) and are arranged in a circular distribution around the center of the connecting rod (71), and an anti-return rod (18) which is fixedly connected to the end of the anti-return spring (16) and is used to be inserted into the anti-return groove (17).