Leaf spring machining lug rolling equipment

By designing leaf spring processing ear-rolling equipment and utilizing the design of switching components and automatic restriction release, the problem of low efficiency in the steel plate ear-rolling process is solved, and efficient and simple steel plate ear-rolling operation is achieved.

CN120679882AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-23XUZHOU YINWO METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510919250.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing steel plate ear rolling process, the steel plates need to be transferred multiple times, resulting in low efficiency and cumbersome operation, and additional limit release operations are required during the ear rolling process.

Method used

A leaf spring ear-rolling device is designed, which includes a switching component, a limit component, an ear-folding component and an ear-rolling mechanism. By quickly switching the carrier and automatically releasing the steel plate restriction, efficient operation of steel plate ear-rolling is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of steel plate ear rolling, is easy and quick to operate, reduces the number of steel plate transfers, and simplifies the process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses plate spring machining lug rolling equipment which comprises a machining table, two limiting assemblies, a switching assembly, two lug folding assemblies, two lug rolling mechanisms and two pushing assemblies, and the two limiting assemblies are connected with the switching assembly; the lug folding assembly is arranged on the machining table, the lug winding mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a shaft sleeve, a supporting assembly, a locking sleeve and an abutting assembly, and the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve are rotationally arranged above the supporting plate through a seat body; the driving component is connected with the shaft sleeve; the supporting assembly is connected with the shaft sleeve, and one end of the supporting assembly is matched with the locking sleeve. The abutting assembly is arranged on the inclined upper portion of the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve through a connecting rod. The two pushing assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the linkage assembly in a sliding mode correspondingly and connected with the corresponding driving assemblies correspondingly. Therefore, the two carrying tables can be rapidly switched, the steel plates do not need to be frequently transferred, and the steel plate lug rolling efficiency is remarkably improved. And meanwhile, in the lug rolling process, limitation on the steel plate can be automatically relieved, and operation is easier, more convenient and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of leaf spring processing, and in particular to a leaf spring processing ear curling device. Background Art

[0002] A leaf spring is composed of several alloy spring leaves of equal width but unequal length. The longest leaf, usually called the main leaf, has ears at both ends. To improve the stress-bearing conditions of the main leaf ears, a common design is to also shape the ends of the second leaf into ears, wrapping them around the outside of the main leaf ears to form an enclosed ear structure.

[0003] The lug-bending process for leaf springs involves bending the ends of the steel leaves into semicircular projections. This structure enhances the spring's strength and durability, and facilitates attachment to the vehicle frame or other components. The quality of the lug-bending process directly impacts the performance and service life of the leaf spring.

[0004] The current process for lugging steel plates involves two steps: folding and rolling, and these steps are typically performed independently. Specifically, the preheated steel plate is first fed into a bending mechanism for bending, and then the bent part is transferred to the lugging equipment for rolling. This multiple transfer of the steel plate not only reduces processing efficiency but also requires additional unbending operations due to the movement of the steel plate during bending, making the overall process rather cumbersome. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0006] To this end, one purpose of this application is to propose a leaf spring processing ear rolling equipment that can quickly switch between two carriers without the need for frequent transfer of steel plates, significantly improving the efficiency of steel plate ear rolling. At the same time, during the ear rolling process, it can also automatically release the restrictions on the steel plate, making the operation simpler and faster.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application proposes a leaf spring processing ear-rolling device, including a processing table, two limit assemblies, a switching assembly, two folding ear assemblies, two ear-rolling mechanisms and two pushing assemblies, wherein the switching assembly is arranged on the processing table; the two limit assemblies are respectively slidably arranged above the processing table, and the two limit assemblies are respectively connected to the switching assembly; the two folding ear assemblies are respectively arranged on the processing table, and the two folding ear assemblies are located on both sides of one limit assembly and are arranged opposite to each other; a plurality of first slide modules are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the processing table, a support plate is provided on the slide of the first slide module, and the two ear-rolling mechanisms are respectively provided in the corresponding On the support plate, the ear-rolling mechanism includes a driving assembly, a shaft sleeve, a support assembly, a locking sleeve and an abutment assembly, wherein the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve are rotatably arranged above the support plate through the seat body, and the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve are arranged relative to each other; the driving assembly is installed on the support plate, and the driving assembly is connected to the shaft sleeve; the support assembly is connected to the shaft sleeve, and one end of the support assembly cooperates with the locking sleeve; the abutment assembly is arranged obliquely above the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve through a connecting rod; the side wall of the limiting assembly is provided with a linkage assembly, and the two pushing assemblies are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the linkage assembly, and the two pushing assemblies are respectively connected to the corresponding driving assemblies.

[0008] The leaf spring lug-rolling equipment of the present application can quickly switch between two platforms without frequently transferring the steel plate, significantly improving the efficiency of lug-rolling. Furthermore, the lug-rolling equipment can automatically release the restrictions on the steel plate during the lug-rolling process, making the operation simpler and faster.

[0009] In addition, the leaf spring ear processing equipment proposed in the present application may also have the following additional technical features: In one embodiment of the present application, the drive assembly includes a first drive member, a first tooth plate and a first gear, wherein the first drive member is arranged on the support plate, and a push block is provided at the output end of the first drive member; the first tooth plate is connected to the push block; the first gear is arranged on the shaft sleeve, and the first gear is meshed with the first tooth plate.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present application, the support assembly includes a support shaft, a second tooth plate and a second gear, wherein one end of the support shaft is slidingly connected to the sleeve; a first groove is opened on the outer wall of the support shaft, and the second tooth plate is arranged in the first groove; a shell is connected to the sleeve, and the second gear is rotatably arranged in the space formed by the shell and the sleeve, and the second gear is meshed with the second tooth plate.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the abutment assembly includes a plate sleeve, a second driving member and a pressure plate, wherein both side walls of the plate sleeve are provided with connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are respectively arranged on the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve; the second driving member is arranged inside the plate sleeve, and the output end of the second driving member is connected to the pressure plate; one end of the pressure plate is slidably connected to the plate sleeve.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the limiting assembly includes a carrier, a ball screw, two first sliders and two limiting plates, wherein a first slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the carrier, the ball screw is rotatably arranged inside the first slide groove, and one end of the ball screw extends to the outside of the carrier; the two first sliders are respectively mounted on the ball screw, and the first sliders are slidably connected to the first slide groove; the two limiting plates are respectively arranged on the corresponding first sliders.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the linkage assembly includes a support frame, a third gear, two third tooth plates and a spring, wherein the support frame is arranged on the side wall of the carrier; the third gear is arranged on the ball screw; the two third tooth plates are respectively engaged with the third gear, and the side wall of one of the third tooth plates is provided with a connecting plate, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the side wall of the support frame.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the pushing assembly includes a push rod and a second slider, wherein two second sliding grooves are provided on the upper surface of the processing table, and the second slider is slidingly connected to the second sliding grooves; the push rod is arranged on the second slider, and one end of the push rod is connected to the push block, and the other end of the push rod is arranged corresponding to the third tooth plate.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the folding ear assembly includes a hydraulic rod, an upper mold and a lower mold, wherein the upper surface of the processing table is provided with a vertical plate, the hydraulic rod is installed on the vertical plate, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the upper mold; the lower mold is installed on the processing table, and the lower mold cooperates with the upper mold.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the switching assembly includes two first brackets, two second brackets, a slide, a slide rod and an adjustment plate, wherein the upper surface of the processing table is embedded with two second slide modules and a third slide module; the two first brackets are respectively arranged on the two side walls of one of the carriers, and the first bracket is connected to the slide of the second slide module; the slide is arranged on the slide of the third slide module, and one end of the second bracket is connected to the other carrier, and the other end of the second bracket passes through the slide and extends to the bottom of the processing table; the adjustment plate is arranged under the processing table, and an adjustment slot is penetrated on the adjustment plate; the two ends of the slide rod are respectively connected to the second brackets, and the slide rod is slidably connected to the adjustment slot Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: (1) By switching components, the positions of the two carriers can be quickly exchanged without having to shift the steel plate multiple times, which greatly improves the efficiency of steel plate ear rolling; (2) The abutment assembly can fit the steel plate to the support shaft and use the support shaft to support the steel plate, ensuring that the deformation degree of the steel plate is consistent during the ear rolling process, thereby improving the accuracy of the ear rolling; (3) The driving assembly can drive the support shaft to rotate to realize the ear rolling operation. At the same time, with the cooperation of the pushing assembly, it can also drive the ball screw to rotate, thereby automatically releasing the restriction on the steel plate, which is beneficial to the ear rolling operation of the steel plate and makes the operation simpler and faster.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a leaf spring ear processing device according to one embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an ear curling mechanism in an ear curling device for processing a leaf spring according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a leaf spring ear processing device according to one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 For this application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a switching assembly in a leaf spring lug processing device according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the driving component and the pushing component in the leaf spring ear processing equipment according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support shaft and the locking sleeve in the leaf spring ear processing equipment according to one embodiment of the present application.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Limiting assembly; 3. Switching assembly; 4. Folding ear assembly; 5. Linkage assembly; 6. Second slide module; 7. Ear-rolling mechanism; 8. Pushing assembly; 9. Third slide module; 10. First slide module; 11. Support plate; 12. Base; 13. Shell; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Vertical plate; 20. Carrier; 21. Ball screw; 22. First slider; 23. Limiting plate; 200. First slide groove; 30. First bracket; 31. Second bracket; 32. Slide plate; 33. Sliding rod; 34. Adjusting plate; 340. Adjusting groove; 40. Hydraulic rod; 41. Upper mold; 42. Lower mold; 50. Support frame; 51. Third gear; 52. Third tooth plate; 53. Spring; 70. Drive assembly; 71. Bushing; 72. Support assembly; 73. Locking sleeve; 74. Abutment assembly; 75. Connecting rod; 700. First drive member; 701. First tooth plate; 702. First gear; 703. Push block; 720. Support shaft; 721. Second tooth plate; 722. Second gear; 740. Plate sleeve; 741. Second drive member; 742. Press plate; 80. Push rod; 81. Second slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0021] The following describes the leaf spring ear processing equipment according to an embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the leaf spring ear-rolling equipment of the embodiment of the present application may include a processing table 1, two limit assemblies 2, a switching assembly 3, two folding ear assemblies 4, two ear-rolling mechanisms 7 and two pushing assemblies 8.

[0023] Among them, the switching component 3 is arranged on the processing table 1, the two limit components 2 are respectively slidably arranged above the processing table 1, and the two limit components 2 are respectively connected to the switching component 3, and the two folding ear components 4 are respectively arranged on the processing table 1, and the two folding ear components 4 are located on both sides of one of the limit components 2 and are arranged opposite to each other.

[0024] It should be noted that the limiting component 2 described in this embodiment can limit the steel plate to prevent the steel plate from moving, thereby facilitating accurate ear folding operations on both ends of the steel plate, and the positions of the two limiting components 2 can be quickly switched through the switching component 3 without the need for upper and lower steel plates, thereby enabling the steel plate bending and ear rolling operations to be carried out simultaneously, greatly improving the efficiency of steel plate ear rolling.

[0025] A plurality of first slide modules 10 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and a support plate 11 is provided on the slide of the first slide module 10. Two ear rolling mechanisms 7 are respectively arranged on the corresponding support plates 11. The ear rolling mechanism 7 includes a drive component 70, a shaft sleeve 71, a support component 72, a locking sleeve 73 and an abutment component 74, wherein the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73 are rotatably arranged above the support plate 11 through the seat body 12, and the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73 are arranged relative to each other, the drive component 70 is installed on the support plate 11, and the drive component 70 is connected to the shaft sleeve 71, the support component 72 is connected to the shaft sleeve 71, and one end of the support component 72 cooperates with the locking sleeve 73, and the abutment component 74 is arranged obliquely above the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73 through the connecting rod 75.

[0026] It should be noted that the first slide module 10 can adjust the position of the ear rolling mechanism 7 to facilitate the ear rolling operation on the bent steel plate. The seat body 12 is arranged on the support plate 11, and the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73 are coaxially arranged, and the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73 are respectively rotatably connected to the seat body 12, and the seat body 12 supports the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73.

[0027] Furthermore, the abutment assembly 74 can make the bent steel plate fit into the support shaft 720, and the support assembly 72 can support the steel plate to prevent the steel plate from deforming when the ear is rolled (the steel plate is in a plastic state and is relatively soft). The drive assembly 70 can drive the sleeve 71 to rotate a certain angle so that the steel plate follows the support shaft 720 to rotate a certain angle, and finally a circular protrusion is formed at the end of the steel plate.

[0028] A linkage assembly 5 is provided on the side wall of the limiting assembly 2 , and two pushing assemblies 8 are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the linkage assembly 5 , and the two pushing assemblies 8 are respectively connected to corresponding driving assemblies 70 .

[0029] In an embodiment of the present application, when the driving component 70 is started, it can push the pushing component 8 to move in the direction close to the linkage component 5. With the cooperation of the linkage component 5, the limiting component 2 is controlled to start, and finally the limitation on the steel plate is released. In the process of rolling the steel plate ear, the limitation and release of the steel plate are automatically completed, which greatly improves the convenience of operation.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2As shown, the driving assembly 70 includes a first driving member 700, a first tooth plate 701 and a first gear 702, wherein the first driving member 700 is arranged on the support plate 11, and a push block 703 is provided at the output end of the first driving member 700, the first tooth plate 701 is connected to the push block 703, the first gear 702 is arranged on the shaft sleeve 71, and the first gear 702 is meshed and connected with the first tooth plate 701.

[0031] It should be noted that the first driving member 700 can be an electric push rod or a pneumatic rod, and the first tooth plate 701 is slidably set on the upper surface of the support plate 11. The first driving member 700 can control the horizontal movement of the first tooth plate 701, and through the cooperation of the first gear 702, drive the shaft sleeve 71 to rotate a certain angle.

[0032] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly 72 includes a support shaft 720, a second tooth plate 721 and a second gear 722, wherein one end of the support shaft 720 is slidingly connected to the sleeve 71, a first groove is opened on the outer wall of the support shaft 720, the second tooth plate 721 is arranged in the first groove, and a shell 13 is connected to the sleeve 71. The second gear 722 is rotatably arranged in the space formed by the shell 13 and the sleeve 71, and the second gear 722 is meshed and connected with the second tooth plate 721.

[0033] It should be noted that, see Figure 7 A blocking block is provided at one end of the support shaft 720 away from the shaft sleeve 71, and a slot is provided on the inner wall of the locking sleeve 73 that cooperates with the blocking block. When one end of the support shaft 720 is inserted into the interior of the locking sleeve 73, the blocking block is located in the slot to lock the support shaft 720 and the locking sleeve 73.

[0034] Furthermore, the second gear 722 is connected to an external drive motor, which can drive the second gear 722 to rotate, and adjust the position of the support shaft 720 through the cooperation of the second tooth plate 721. After the ear is rolled, the support shaft 720 can be quickly retracted into the interior of the sleeve 71, so as not to hinder the switching of the steel plate.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the abutment assembly 74 includes a plate sleeve 740, a second driving member 741 and a pressure plate 742, wherein both side walls of the plate sleeve 740 are provided with connecting rods 75, and the two connecting rods 75 are respectively arranged on the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73, the second driving member 741 is arranged inside the plate sleeve 740, and the output end of the second driving member 741 is connected to the pressure plate 742, and one end of the pressure plate 742 is slidably connected to the plate sleeve 740.

[0036] In an embodiment of the present application, the second driving member 741 can be an electric push rod or a pneumatic rod. The second driving member 741 can adjust the position of the pressure plate 742 to fit the bent part of the steel plate with the outer wall of the support shaft 720, and drive the support shaft 720 to rotate to drive the bent part of the steel plate to rotate a certain angle, ultimately forming a circular protrusion.

[0037] Furthermore, the connecting rod 75 is an L-shaped rod, which can connect the plate sleeve 740 to the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73 respectively, and drive the plate sleeve 740 and the locking sleeve 73 to rotate, thereby driving the abutment assembly 74 to rotate.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the limiting assembly 2 includes a carrier 20, a ball screw 21, two first sliders 22 and two limiting plates 23, wherein a first slide groove 200 is provided on the upper surface of the carrier 20, the ball screw 21 is rotatably arranged inside the first slide groove 200, and one end of the ball screw 21 extends to the outside of the carrier 20, the two first sliders 22 are respectively mounted on the ball screw 21, and the first slider 22 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 200, and the two limiting plates 23 are respectively arranged on the corresponding first sliders 22.

[0039] It should be noted that the ball screw 21 is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, the two first sliders 22 are respectively arranged on different sections of threads, and when the limit plate 23 abuts against the two side walls of the steel plate, the spring 53 is in a compressed state.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the linkage assembly 5 includes a support frame 50, a third gear 51, two third tooth plates 52 and a spring 53, wherein the support frame 50 is arranged on the side wall of the carrier 20, the third gear 51 is arranged on the ball screw 21, the two third tooth plates 52 are respectively engaged with the third gear 51, and the side wall of one of the third tooth plates 52 is provided with a connecting plate 14, and the two ends of the spring 53 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 14 and the side wall of the support frame 50.

[0041] It should be noted that the two third tooth plates 52 are respectively arranged above and below the third gear 51, and the third tooth plates 52 are slidably connected to the support frame 50. Openings are respectively provided on both sides of the support frame 50 to allow the third tooth plates 52 to pass through.

[0042] Furthermore, if Figure 1As shown, the pushing assembly 8 includes a push rod 80 and a second slider 81, wherein two second slide grooves are provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the second slider 81 is slidably connected to the second slide groove, the push rod 80 is arranged on the second slider 81, and one end of the push rod 80 is connected to the push block 703, and the other end of the push rod 80 is arranged corresponding to the third tooth plate 52.

[0043] It should be noted that the push rod 80 is a U-shaped rod. When the first driving member 700 is started, it can drive the push rod 80 to move in the direction of the third gear plate 52, and the other ends of the two push rods 80 are respectively set corresponding to the corresponding third gear plates 52. Because the moving directions of the two third gear plates 52 are opposite, the third gear 51 can always be driven to rotate in the same direction, so that the spring 53 is compressed or stretched.

[0044] Specifically, see Figure 6 When the left end of the steel plate is rolled, the first driving member 700 drives the first tooth plate 701 to move to the right, and through the cooperation of the first gear 702, drives the sleeve 71 and the support assembly 72 to rotate counterclockwise. At the same time, the first driving member 700 pushes the push rod 80 to move to the right, and the push rod 80 pushes the third tooth plate 52 below to move to the right, and through the cooperation of the third gear 51, drives the ball screw 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the two limit plates 23 move back to back, releasing the limit on the steel plate, so that the steel plate can move to the left. At this time, the spring 53 is in a compressed state.

[0045] When the ear is rolled, the first driving member 700 drives the push rod 80 to move to the left. Under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 53, the third tooth plate 52 below moves back to the left, and through the cooperation of the third gear 51, drives the ball screw 21 clockwise, so that the two limit plates 23 move toward each other and re-limit the steel plate.

[0046] Similarly, when the right end of the steel plate is rolled, the first driving member 700 drives the first tooth plate 701 to move to the left, and through the cooperation of the first gear 702, drives the sleeve 71 and the support assembly 72 to rotate clockwise. At the same time, the first driving member 700 pushes the push rod 80 to move to the left, and the push rod 80 pushes the third tooth plate 52 above to move to the left, and through the cooperation of the third gear 51, drives the ball screw 21 to rotate counterclockwise, and the two limit plates 23 move back to back, releasing the limit on the steel plate. At this time, the spring 53 is in a stretched state.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, the folding ear assembly 4 includes a hydraulic rod 40, an upper mold 41 and a lower mold 42, wherein a vertical plate 15 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the hydraulic rod 40 is installed on the vertical plate 15, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 40 is connected to the upper mold 41, and the lower mold 42 is installed on the processing table 1, and the lower mold 42 cooperates with the upper mold 41.

[0048] It should be noted that the facing surfaces of the upper mold 41 and the lower mold 42 are both arc-shaped surfaces. The hydraulic rod 40 can drive the upper mold 41 to move toward the lower mold 42 to bend the end of the steel plate into an arc-shaped structure, thereby facilitating the ear rolling operation.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 As shown, the switching assembly 3 includes two first brackets 30, two second brackets 31, a slide 32, a slide rod 33 and an adjustment plate 34, wherein the upper surface of the processing table 1 is respectively embedded with two second slide modules 6 and a third slide module 9, the two first brackets 30 are respectively arranged on the two side walls of one of the carriers 20, and the first bracket 30 is connected to the slide of the second slide module 6, the slide 32 is arranged on the slide of the third slide module 9, and one end of the second bracket 31 is connected to the other carrier 20, and the other end of the second bracket 31 passes through the slide 32 and extends to the bottom of the processing table 1, the adjustment plate 34 is arranged below the processing table 1, and an adjustment groove 340 is penetrated on the adjustment plate 34, the two ends of the slide rod 33 are respectively connected to the second bracket 31, and the slide rod 33 is slidably connected to the adjustment groove 340.

[0050] It should be noted that the adjustment slot 340 is a trapezoidal structure with a low middle and high ends. The second bracket 31 is slidably connected to the adjustment plate 34. The second slide module 6 and the third slide module 9 can drive the two carriers 20 to move in opposite directions.

[0051] Specifically, when the positions of the two platforms 20 are exchanged, relevant personnel control the second slide module 6 and the third slide module 9 to start, thereby driving the two platforms 20 to move toward each other, and the slide rod 33 slides in the adjustment groove 340. When the slide rod 33 moves from a higher position to a lower position, with the cooperation of the second bracket 31, it drives the platform 20 connected to the second bracket 31 to move downward, so that the two platforms 20 can move up and down in an offset manner, realizing the exchange of the positions of the two platforms 20 without causing motion interference.

[0052] Specifically, when performing the ear rolling operation on the steel plate, the relevant personnel heat the two ends of the steel plate and make them reach a plastic state, and push one of the third tooth plates 52 to move so that the two limit plates 23 move away from each other, and then center the steel plate between the two limit plates 23 in the ear folding work area. Then, the ear folding component 4 can be controlled to start, and the two ends of the steel plate can be pressed into an arc structure using the ear folding component 4.

[0053] After the ear folding is completed, the relevant personnel can control the second slide module 6 and the third slide module 9 to start. With the cooperation of the switching component 3, the bent steel plate is transferred to the ear curling station area, and the steel plate after the ear curling is transferred back to the ear folding station area. At this time, the relevant personnel can easily replace the steel plate in the ear folding station area and continue the ear folding operation. At the same time, the steel plate in the ear curling station area is undergoing ear curling operation.

[0054] Since the ear rolling operation needs to be carried out in sections, this application uses the ear rolling operation of the left end of the steel plate as an example for explanation. First, the relevant personnel controls the first slide module 10 to start, and the first slide module 10 drives the support plate 11 to move to the right, and drives the shaft sleeve 71 and the locking sleeve 73 to move to both sides of the arc structure of the steel plate. At this time, the relevant personnel controls the support assembly 72, and the support shaft 720 extends from the shaft sleeve 71 and is inserted into the locking sleeve 73. Subsequently, the abutment assembly 74 can be controlled to start, so that the pressure plate 742 fits the arc surface of the steel plate, and then the drive assembly 70 can be controlled to start, and the drive assembly 70 drives the support shaft 720 to rotate counterclockwise to make the left end of the steel plate roll into a circle.

[0055] At the same time, the driving component 70 can also drive the pushing component 8 to move to the right, and through the cooperation of the linkage component 5, drive the ball screw 21 to rotate counterclockwise, the spring 53 is compressed, and the two limit plates 23 move back to back, releasing the limit on the steel plate and facilitating the steel plate to move to the left.

[0056] When the ear is rolled, the support shaft 720 is retracted into the sleeve 71. The first slide module 10 then drives the left ear rolling mechanism 7 away from the steel plate. The compressed spring 53 drives the third tooth plate 52 to return, which in turn drives the ball screw 21 to rotate clockwise. The two limit plates 23 move toward each other and limit the steel plate, achieving automatic limit and release of the steel plate. Finally, the ear can be rolled on the right end of the steel plate.

[0057] In summary, the leaf spring lug-rolling equipment of the embodiment of the present application can quickly switch between two platforms without frequently transferring the steel plate, significantly improving the efficiency of lug-rolling. At the same time, it can also automatically release the restrictions on the steel plate during the lug-rolling process, making the operation simpler and faster.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0059] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

Claims

1. A leaf spring ear processing device, characterized in that: It includes a processing table, two limit assemblies, a switching assembly, two folding ear assemblies, two rolling ear mechanisms and two pushing assemblies, wherein: The switching component is arranged on the processing table; The two limit assemblies are respectively slidably arranged above the processing table, and the two limit assemblies are respectively connected to the switching assembly; The two folding ear assemblies are respectively arranged on the processing table, and the two folding ear assemblies are located on both sides of one limiting assembly and are arranged opposite to each other; A plurality of first slide modules are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the processing table. A support plate is provided on the slide of the first slide module. The two ear-rolling mechanisms are respectively arranged on the corresponding support plates. The ear-rolling mechanisms include a driving assembly, a shaft sleeve, a support assembly, a locking sleeve and an abutment assembly, wherein: The shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve are rotatably arranged above the support plate through the base body, and the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve are arranged opposite to each other; The driving assembly is mounted on the supporting plate, and the driving assembly is connected to the shaft sleeve; The support assembly is connected to the shaft sleeve, and one end of the support assembly is matched with the locking sleeve; The abutment assembly is arranged obliquely above the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve via a connecting rod; A linkage assembly is provided on the side wall of the limiting assembly, and the two pushing assemblies are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the linkage assembly, and the two pushing assemblies are respectively connected to the corresponding driving assemblies.

2. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a first driving member, a first tooth plate and a first gear, wherein, The first driving member is arranged on the supporting plate, and a push block is provided at the output end of the first driving member; The first tooth plate is connected to the push block; The first gear is arranged on the shaft sleeve, and the first gear is meshed and connected with the first gear plate.

3. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support shaft, a second gear plate and a second gear, wherein: One end of the support shaft is slidably connected to the shaft sleeve; The outer wall of the support shaft is provided with a first groove, and the second tooth plate is arranged in the first groove; The shaft sleeve is connected to a housing, the second gear is rotatably arranged in a space formed by the housing and the shaft sleeve, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the second gear plate.

4. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment assembly includes a plate sleeve, a second driving member and a pressure plate, wherein, Both side walls of the plate sleeve are provided with connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are respectively arranged on the shaft sleeve and the locking sleeve; The second driving member is arranged inside the plate sleeve, and the output end of the second driving member is connected to the pressing plate; One end of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the plate sleeve.

5. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a carrier, a ball screw, two first sliders and two limiting plates, wherein: A first sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the carrier, the ball screw is rotatably arranged inside the first sliding groove, and one end of the ball screw extends to the outside of the carrier; The two first sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the ball screw, and the first sliding blocks are slidably connected to the first sliding groove; The two limiting plates are respectively arranged on the corresponding first sliding blocks.

6. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes a support frame, a third gear, two third gear plates and a spring, wherein: The support frame is arranged on the side wall of the carrier; The third gear is arranged on the ball screw; The two third tooth plates are respectively engaged with the third gear, and a connecting plate is provided on the side wall of one of the third tooth plates. Both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the connecting plate and the side wall of the support frame.

7. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a push rod and a second slider, wherein: The upper surface of the processing table is provided with two second sliding grooves, and the second sliding block is slidably connected to the second sliding grooves; The push rod is arranged on the second sliding block, and one end of the push rod is connected to the push block, and the other end of the push rod is arranged corresponding to the third tooth plate.

8. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding ear assembly includes a hydraulic rod, an upper mold and a lower mold, wherein: The upper surface of the processing table is provided with a vertical plate, the hydraulic rod is installed on the vertical plate, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the upper mold; The lower mold is installed on the processing table, and the lower mold is matched with the upper mold.

9. The leaf spring ear processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switching assembly includes two first brackets, two second brackets, a slide plate, a slide rod and an adjustment plate, wherein: Two second slide modules and one third slide module are respectively embedded and installed on the upper surface of the processing table; The two first brackets are respectively arranged on the two side walls of one of the carriers, and the first brackets are connected to the slide of the second slide module; The slide is arranged on the slide of the third slide module, and one end of the second bracket is connected to the other carrier, and the other end of the second bracket passes through the slide and extends to the bottom of the processing table; The adjustment plate is arranged below the processing table, and an adjustment slot is provided through the adjustment plate; Both ends of the sliding rod are connected to the second bracket respectively, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the adjusting slot.

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