Dust recovery device for flour processing

Abstract

The dust recovery device for flour processing relates to the technical field of dust recovery and comprises a fixing frame, a conveyor is arranged above the fixing frame, a discharging plate is arranged on one side of the conveyor, a box body is arranged below the discharging plate, the outer wall of the discharging plate is sleeved with a fixing frame, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame. One end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveyor, a dust recycling mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging plate, by arranging the dust recycling mechanism, when a stirring plate rotates, flour in a through groove can be stirred to the left side, the flour discharging speed is increased, and the problem that the flour is squeezed and clamped in a connecting cover is solved; and the flour can more accurately fall to a specified falling point through the opening of the connecting cover, and the situation that dust overflows when the flour is poured is reduced by utilizing the four-side closed type of the connecting cover.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to a flour dust recovery device for flour processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flour is a powder-shaped substance ground from wheat. According to the protein content in the flour, the flour can be divided into high-gluten flour, medium-gluten flour, low-gluten flour and non-gluten flour. Flour (wheat flour) is the staple food in most northern regions of China;

[0003] The flour dust recovery device disclosed in the patent application with the publication number CN219091546U relates to the technical field of flour processing and aims to solve the problem that the dust diffusion after flour processing is not easy to completely remove.

[0004] In flour processing, mobile transportation is needed, and when the mobile transportation is boxed, a large amount of dust is easily scattered in the process of flour flowing, which leads to a lot of loss of flour and causes great pollution to the surrounding air environment. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the application provides a flour dust recovery device to achieve the purpose of solving the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the application is implemented by the following technical scheme: a flour dust recovery device, comprising a fixed frame, a conveyor is arranged above the fixed frame, a discharge plate is arranged on one side of the conveyor, a box is arranged below the discharge plate, a fixed frame is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge plate, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor, and a dust recovery mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge plate.

[0007] The dust recovery mechanism comprises:

[0008] A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the fixed plate is used for connecting the fixed frame and the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is a square frame structure.

[0009] A connecting cover is a square sleeve structure, a through groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting cover, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cover, the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cover, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the motor is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting cover is fixedly connected with an identification sensor, the identification sensor is electrically connected with the motor, and the identification sensor is in a strip shape.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting cover is provided with a through groove, the outer wall of the connecting cover is provided with a groove, the inside of the through groove is communicated with the outside of the through groove through the groove, and the groove is used for realizing air communication outside.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the dial plate is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a first sliding plate, the first sliding plate is slidingly connected in the inner wall of the dial plate, and the inner wall of the first sliding plate is slidingly connected with a second sliding plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inside of the dial plate is provided with an embedded spring, one end of the embedded spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dial plate, the other end of the embedded spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second sliding plate, and the embedded spring is used for resetting the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate.

[0014] Preferably, the inside of the rotating shaft is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a communication groove, the communication groove is arranged in the inner wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the connecting cover is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped expansion plate, one side of the arc-shaped expansion plate is fixedly connected with a hinged plate, one side of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a circular plate, one side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting cover.

[0015] Preferably, the inside of the dial plate is communicated with the inside of the communication groove through the rotating shaft, the inside of the communication groove is communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped expansion plate through the connecting cover, and the arc-shaped expansion plate and the inside of the communication groove are provided with hydraulic oil.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding plate, the outer wall of the limiting sliding plate is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting cover, and the hinged plate is slidingly arranged in the inner wall of the connecting cover through the limiting sliding plate, so as to stably open and close.

[0017] The application provides a flour dust recovery device for flour processing.

[0018] 1、The dust recovery mechanism is arranged, when the dial plate rotates, the flour in the through groove is moved to the left side, the flour discharging speed is accelerated, the flour is prevented from being squeezed and stuck in the connecting cover, the overall flour processing efficiency is ensured, the flour is more accurately dropped into a specified drop point through the opening of the connecting cover, the four-side closed type of the connecting cover is used, and the dust overflow during flour pouring is reduced.

[0019] 2. The present invention sets a dust recovery mechanism to form negative pressure on the air in the opening on the right side of the connecting cover, and sucks the outside air into the through groove through the opening and groove on the right side of the connecting cover, thereby completing the automatic negative pressure recovery of dust scattered from the flour transported above the fixed frame and the blanking plate into the connecting cover and dumping it to a designated position through the smaller opening on the right side of the connecting cover, thereby effectively reducing the problem of dust overflowing during flour processing and transportation, and automatically recovering the overflowed dust.

[0020] 3. The present invention sets a dust recovery mechanism, which automatically increases the rotation speed of the rotating shaft to drive the toggle plate to rotate and accelerate the circulation of air above the flour when a lot of flour passes through the inner wall of the through groove and the flow rate is large. The recovery speed of the dust-containing air in the groove and the right side of the connecting cover is automatically increased according to this situation, avoiding the increase of dust scattering under the condition of large flow rate dust circulation. When the flow rate is small, the recovery speed of air dust is reduced to ensure the reasonable utilization rate of energy, avoid energy waste, and ensure the targeted recovery efficiency of dust.

[0021] 4. The present invention sets an auxiliary mechanism, and extends the first and second slide plates as extensions of the toggle plate to increase the area of ​​the air moved by the toggle plate. The speed of air and external dust recovery is further increased by increasing the rotation speed and the area of ​​the toggle plate. The fast air enters from the right side of the connecting cover, which accelerates the flour passing through the through groove and drives the flour to be ejected from the left side of the through groove, and then accelerates the flour to be sprayed into the designated position, thereby reducing the problem of a large amount of flour scattering due to its lightness under free fall.

[0022] 5. The present invention sets an opening and closing mechanism to lift the hinged plate that originally maintains a relatively closed state, opening a larger circulation space on the left side of the connecting cover, so as to adapt to the efficient discharge of flour under conditions of large flow rates. During normal conventional flour discharge, the hinged plate is pulled by the elastic force of the spring to rotate and reset the rotating rod, so that the hinged plate and the rotating rod rotate and reset, forming a relatively closed state of the rotating rod, to ensure the centralized and stable discharge of flour, and avoid the problem of flour scattering and escaping due to a large opening for small flow discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of point A;

[0025] Figure 3 The structure of the dust recovery mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 4Structure diagram of dust recovery mechanism of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 5 Structure diagram of dust recovery mechanism of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0028] Figure 6 Structure diagram of auxiliary mechanism of the present application

[0029] Figure 7 Enlarged view of B of the present application Figure 5 ;

[0030] Figure 8 Motion state diagram of dust recovery mechanism of the present application

[0031] Figure 9 Structure diagram of opening and closing mechanism of the present application

[0032] Figure 10 Enlarged view of C of the present application Figure 4 ;

[0033] Figure 11 Motion state diagram of opening and closing mechanism of the present application

[0034] In the figure: 1 conveyor, 2 dust recovery mechanism, 201 fixed plate, 202 connecting frame, 203 connecting rod, 204 arc-shaped plate, 205 connecting cover, 206 through slot, 207 motor, 208 rotating shaft, 209 push plate, 210 identification sensor, 212 groove, 3 auxiliary mechanism, 301 first sliding plate, 302 second sliding plate, 4 opening and closing mechanism, 401 communication groove, 402 arc-shaped expansion plate, 403 hinged plate, 404 rotating rod, 405 round plate, 406 spring, 407 limiting sliding plate, 5 fixed frame, 6 box, 7 discharging plate, 8 pull rod, 9 fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Example one: please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present application provides a technical solution: a flour processing dust recovery device, including fixed frame 5, fixed frame 5 top set up conveyor 1, conveyor 1 side set up discharging plate 7, discharging plate 7 below set up box 6, discharging plate 7 outer wall set up fixed frame 9, fixed frame 9 outer wall fixedly connected with pull rod 8, one end of pull rod 8 and the outer wall of conveyor 1 are fixedly connected, the outer wall of discharging plate 7 is provided with dust recovery mechanism 2;

[0036] Dust recovery mechanism 2 includes:

[0037] The fixed plate 201 is provided with a connecting frame 202 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 201, and the connecting frame 202 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 203 on one side. The fixed plate 201 is used for connecting the fixed frame 9 and the connecting frame 202. The connecting frame 202 is a square frame structure.

[0038] The connecting cover 205 is a square sleeve structure, and a through groove 206 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting cover 205. The connecting cover 205 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 204 on the top. The arc-shaped plate 204 is fixedly connected with a motor 207 on one side. The output end of the motor 207 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 208. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 208 is fixedly connected with a push plate 209. The motor 207 is used to drive the rotating shaft 208 to rotate.

[0039] The connecting cover 205 is fixedly connected with an identification sensor 210 on the inner wall. The identification sensor 210 is electrically connected with the motor 207. The identification sensor 210 is a long strip shape.

[0040] The connecting cover 205 is provided with a through groove 206 in the inner wall, and a groove 212 is formed in the outer wall of the connecting cover 205. The through groove 206 is communicated with the outside of the through groove 206 through the groove 212. The groove 212 is used for realizing air communication outside.

[0041] In use, when the flour is processed, the flour needs to be put into the conveyor 1, and then transported to the discharging plate 7 through the conveyor 1. The flour is uniformly poured on the box 6 through the inclination of the discharging plate 7, and the flour is completed. When the flour is poured through the discharging plate 7, the connecting frame 202 can be fixed on the fixed frame 9 through the fixed plate 201. The fixed frame 9 is pulled by the pull rod 8 to control and adjust the angle of the discharging plate 7.

[0042] When the flour on the discharging plate 7 naturally slides into the through groove 206 in the connecting cover 205, the flour in the through groove 206 is naturally poured out from the left side of the connecting cover 205 along the inclined surface in the through groove 206. At the same time, the motor 207 is started, and the motor 207 drives the rotating shaft 208 and the push plate 209 to rotate synchronously. When the push plate 209 rotates, the flour in the through groove 206 is pushed to the left side, so as to accelerate the flour discharging speed and avoid the problem of flour jamming in the connecting cover 205, thereby ensuring that the overall flour processing efficiency is not affected. The flour is more accurately poured into the specified drop point through the opening of the connecting cover 205. The four closed connecting covers 205 reduce the dust overflow during flour pouring.

[0043] When the dial plate 209 is rotated by the rotating shaft 208, the dial plate 209 rotates clockwise, and the air below is stirred, so that the air above the flour flows from right to left, and the air in the recess 212 and the opening on the right side of the connecting cover 205 forms a negative pressure, so that the air outside is sucked into the through groove 206 through the opening on the right side of the connecting cover 205 and the recess 212, and the flour dust scattered in the open conveying of the fixed frame 5 and the discharging plate 7 is automatically recovered to the connecting cover 205 and then concentrated and poured to the designated position through the smaller opening on the right side of the connecting cover 205, thereby effectively reducing the problem of flour dust scattering in flour processing and transportation, and automatically recovering the scattered dust.

[0044] When the flour conveying amount is large, the height of the flour in the connecting cover 205 will also be high, and when passing through the through groove 206, the height of the flour will cover the recognition sensor 210 on the inner wall of the through groove 206. The recognition sensor 210 automatically detects the area covered by itself, collects and processes the information, and sends a command to the motor 207. When the covered area of the recognition sensor 210 is larger, the motor 207 controls the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 208 to be larger, so that when the flour passes through the inner wall of the through groove 206 and the flow is large, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 208 is automatically increased to drive the dial plate 209 to rotate, and the circulation of the air above the flour is accelerated, so that the recovery speed of the dust-containing air in the recess 212 and the right side of the connecting cover 205 is automatically increased for this situation, to avoid the increase of dust scattering in the large flow dust circulation situation, and when the flow is small, the recovery speed of the air dust is reduced to ensure the rational utilization rate of energy, avoid energy waste, and ensure the targeted recovery efficiency of the dust.

[0045] Example two: please refer to Figures 1-8 On the basis of example one, the application provides a technical solution: the dial plate 209 is internally provided with an auxiliary mechanism 3, the auxiliary mechanism 3 comprises a first sliding plate 301, the first sliding plate 301 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the dial plate 209, and the inner wall of the first sliding plate 301 slidingly connects a second sliding plate 302.

[0046] The dial plate 209 is internally provided with an internal spring, one end of the internal spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dial plate 209, and the other end of the internal spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sliding plate 302. The internal spring is used to reset the first sliding plate 301 and the second sliding plate 302.

[0047] With the rotation speed of the dial plate 209 is different, the first slide plate 301 and the second slide plate 302 of the inner wall of the dial plate 209 will also be thrown outwards by different centrifugal forces, and will overcome the elastic force of the built-in spring inside the dial plate 209 to stretch outwards, thereby allowing it to automatically stretch out into the flour under the condition of fast rotation of the rotating shaft 208, and to accelerate the stirring and flow of the flour, avoiding the situation of jamming and clogging of the flour due to excessive friction;

[0048] At the same time, when the flour flows in large quantities, the first slide plate 301 and the second slide plate 302 will extend out as an extension of the dial plate 209 to increase the area of the dial plate 209, thereby further increasing the speed of air and dust recovery through the increase in speed and the increase in area of the dial plate 209, and through the rapid entry of air from the right side of the connecting cover 205, the flour passing through the through slot 206 will be accelerated, and the flour will be accelerated to be sprayed out from the left side of the through slot 206, thereby reducing the problem of a large amount of scattering and overflowing of the flour due to its lightness under free fall;

[0049] Example three: please refer to Figures 1-11 Finally, on the basis of example one and example two, the present application provides a technical solution: the rotating shaft 208 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism 4, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a communication slot 401, the communication slot 401 is provided in the inner wall of the rotating shaft 208, the outer wall of the connecting cover 205 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped expansion plate 402, one side of the arc-shaped expansion plate 402 is fixedly connected with a hinged plate 403, one side of the hinged plate 403 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 404, one side of the rotating rod 404 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 405, one side of the circular plate 405 is fixedly connected with a spring 406, one end of the spring 406 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting cover 205.

[0050] The inside of the dial plate 209 is communicated with the inside of the communication slot 401 through the rotating shaft 208, the inside of the communication slot 401 is communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped expansion plate 402 through the connecting cover 205, and the arc-shaped expansion plate 402 and the communication slot 401 are provided with hydraulic oil.

[0051] The outer wall of the hinged plate 403 is fixedly connected with a limiting slide plate 407, the outer wall of the limiting slide plate 407 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting cover 205, and the hinged plate 403 slides in the inner wall of the connecting cover 205 through the limiting slide plate 407 to stabilize the opening and closing;

[0052] When the rotating shaft 208 drives the dial plate 209 to rotate, because the larger the flour flow is, the more area the dial plate 209 covers the recognition sensor 210, the faster the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 208 drives the dial plate 209, the more distance the first slide plate 301 and the second slide plate 302 in the inner wall of the dial plate 209 extend, the inner part of the dial plate 209 is communicated with the inner part of the communication groove 401 through the rotating shaft 208, the communication groove 401 is communicated with the inner part of the arc-shaped telescopic plate 402 through the connecting cover 205, so when the first slide plate 301 and the second slide plate 302 extend more, the hydraulic oil in the arc-shaped telescopic plate 402 is drawn into the first slide plate 301 and the second slide plate 302 through the communication groove 401, so that the first slide plate 301 and the second slide plate 302 expand and lengthen, and the arc-shaped telescopic plate 402 is shortened and the hinge plate 403 and the rotating rod 404 below are pulled to rotate and lift, so that the hinge plate 403 which is originally in a relatively closed state is lifted in this state, the larger flow-through space on the left side of the connecting cover 205 is opened, so that the efficient discharge efficiency of the flour under the condition of large flow is adapted, and under the condition of normal and conventional flour discharging, the hinge plate 403 is pulled to rotate and reset by the elastic force of the spring 406, so that the hinge plate 403 and the rotating rod 404 are rotated and reset, the rotating rod 404 is in a relatively closed state, so as to ensure the concentration and stability of the flour discharging, and avoid the problem of flour scattering and escaping due to the large opening under the condition of small flow discharging.

[0053] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust recovery device for flour processing, comprising a fixed frame (5), a conveyor (1) is arranged above the fixed frame (5), a blanking plate (7) is arranged on one side of the conveyor (1), a box (6) is arranged below the blanking plate (7), a fixed frame (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the blanking plate (7), a pull rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (9), and one end of the pull rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the blanking plate (7) is provided with a dust recovery mechanism (2); The dust recovery mechanism (2) comprises: A fixed plate (201), a connecting frame (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate (201), a connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (202), the fixed plate (201) is used to connect the fixed frame (9) and the connecting frame (202), and the connecting frame (202) is a square frame structure; A connecting cover (205) is provided, wherein the connecting cover (205) is a square sleeve-shaped structure, a through slot (206) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting cover (205), an arc-shaped plate (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cover (205), an outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cover (205), a motor (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate (204), an output end of the motor (207) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (208), an outer wall of the rotating shaft (208) is fixedly connected to a toggle plate (209), and the motor (207) is used to drive the rotating shaft (208) to rotate.

2. A flour processing dust recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An identification sensor (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection cover (205), the identification sensor (210) is electrically connected to the motor (207), and the identification sensor (210) is in a long strip shape.

3. A flour processing dust recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connection cover (205) is provided with a through slot (206), and the outer wall of the connection cover (205) is provided with a groove (212). The interior of the through slot (206) is communicated with the exterior of the through slot (206) via the groove (212), and the groove (212) is used to achieve air communication with the outside.

4. A flour processing dust recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism (3) is provided inside the toggle plate (209), and the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a first slide plate (301), wherein the first slide plate (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the toggle plate (209), and the inner wall of the first slide plate (301) is slidably connected to a second slide plate (302).

5. The dust recovery device for flour processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A built-in spring is provided inside the toggle plate (209), one end of the built-in spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toggle plate (209), and the other end of the built-in spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second slide plate (302). The built-in spring is used to reset the first slide plate (301) and the second slide plate (302).

6. The dust recovery device for flour processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An opening and closing mechanism (4) is provided inside the rotating shaft (208), and the opening and closing mechanism (4) includes a connecting groove (401), and the connecting groove (401) is provided in the inner wall of the rotating shaft (208). An arc-shaped telescopic plate (402) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting cover (205), and one side of the arc-shaped telescopic plate (402) is fixedly connected to a hinge plate (403), and one side of the hinge plate (403) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (404), and one side of the rotating rod (404) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (405), and one side of the circular plate (405) is fixedly connected to a spring (406), and one end of the spring (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover (205).

7. The dust recovery device for flour processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the toggle plate (209) is connected to the interior of the communication groove (401) via the rotating shaft (208), and the interior of the communication groove (401) is connected to the interior of the arc-shaped telescopic plate (402) via the connecting cover (205). Hydraulic oil is provided in the interior of the arc-shaped telescopic plate (402) and the communication groove (401).

8. The dust recovery device for flour processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hinged plate (403) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide plate (407), and the outer wall of the limiting slide plate (407) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection cover (205). The hinged plate (403) slides in the inner wall of the connection cover (205) via the limiting slide plate (407) to achieve a stable opening and closing effect.

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