Resin mold material performance detection equipment
The integrated testing equipment with water permeability and pulp thickness detection system solves the problems of single function and manual operation of existing equipment, realizes efficient and accurate mold performance evaluation, simulates actual production conditions, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511220412.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing resin mold material testing equipment has a single function and requires manual operation, resulting in large errors in test results and an inability to simulate actual production conditions, making it impossible to accurately assess the mold's service life.
A comprehensive testing equipment was designed, including a water permeability and pulp thickness testing system. It was automatically controlled by an electronic control system and integrated into a laboratory cabinet to enable the simultaneous execution of the two tests and simulate actual production pressure and flushing times.
The accuracy and efficiency of detection are improved, and water permeability and slurry thickness detection can be carried out simultaneously. The electronic control system simulates actual production conditions, reduces manual operation errors, and accurately evaluates mold performance and service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN120801141A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of high-pressure resin mold detection, and particularly relates to a resin mold material performance detection equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the ceramic production industry, high-pressure resin molds are widely used. The high-pressure resin mold has low cost and high production efficiency for producing ceramic products. The high-pressure molding process is entering the industrialization stage.
[0003] The high-pressure molding process refers to applying pressure to the slurry filled in the mold during the grouting process to remove water and make the slurry quickly dehydrate and harden. The performance of the high-pressure resin mold has a decisive influence on production. In order to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the high-pressure resin mold material, the high-pressure resin material is detected to obtain the raw material ratio and optimize the production process.
[0004] The detection of the high-pressure resin material usually adopts the method of making a detection sample block to estimate the performance of the mold through the detection experiment. The common detection items are water permeability detection and slurry thickness detection, which are important indicators of the performance of the mold.
[0005] The detection equipment in the prior art has the following defects: 1) each detection equipment is usually an independent equipment, which can only perform water permeability detection or slurry thickness detection. After all the sample blocks are detected in one way, they are transported in batches to the next equipment for other detection; 2) the detection equipment needs to be manually operated to control the detection water flow and air pressure during the detection experiment. Manual control not only wastes time but also cannot accurately control the water pressure and air pressure during detection, resulting in greater measurement error. Moreover, manual operation cannot simulate the actual production conditions; 3) the service life of the resin mold is usually 20,000 to 30,000 times. Manual detection cannot completely simulate the actual production conditions, so the accurate detection of the service life cannot be realized. SUMMARY
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the application is that the detection equipment in the prior art only has the function of single item detection, which is inconvenient to operate.
[0007] The application solves the problem by adopting the following technical scheme: A resin mold material performance detection equipment detects the material by using a sample block of resin mold material. The detection equipment comprises: An experiment cabinet comprises an upper box body, a lower box body and a physical and chemical table top. The physical and chemical table top is fixed to the top of the lower box body. A back plate is fixed to the rear end of the physical and chemical table top. The upper end of the back plate is fixedly connected with the upper box body. The lower box body is provided with a window through which a conveying pipe passes; A water permeability detection system and a slurry thickness detection system are installed in the experiment cabinet. An electric control system is installed in the experimental cabinet to control the operation of the water permeability detection system and the thickness of the slurry detection system.
[0008] As a preferred option, the water permeability detection system comprises: A water tank is installed inside the lower cabinet, and a silencer, a probe liquid level meter, and a differential pressure transmitter are arranged on the top of the water tank. The water outlet of the water tank is connected to the first three-way connector through a conveying pipe, and a check valve is arranged at the interface position. The first three-way connector is connected to the first pressure tightener through a conveying pipe. A sediment filter is installed inside the lower cabinet, one end of which is connected to the fluid control valve, and the other end is connected to the water source through a conveying pipe. The first pressure tightener is installed on one side of the physicochemical table and is used to fix the sample block.
[0009] Specifically, the first pressure tightener comprises: a bottom pressure tightener plate, which is a circular plate with a lower bolt hole arranged on the edge; a top pressure tightener plate, which is a circular plate with a C-type quick connector installed in the center and an upper bolt hole arranged on the edge corresponding to the lower bolt hole; O-rings are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the top pressure tightener plate and the bottom pressure tightener plate, which tightly abut the upper surface and the lower surface of the sample block, respectively; a hexagonal head bolt passes through the upper bolt hole and the lower bolt hole, and a hexagonal nut is installed at the lower end.
[0010] As a preferred option, the thickness of the slurry detection system comprises: An air tank is installed inside the lower cabinet, and a pressure increasing valve is installed on the air inlet of the air tank. The air outlet is connected to the second pressure tightener through a conveying pipe. An air control two-piece is installed inside the lower cabinet and above the air tank, one end of which is connected to the air source connector, and the other end is connected to the second three-way connecting piece. The first outlet of the second three-way connecting piece is connected to the pressure increasing valve, the second outlet is connected to the left end of the third three-way connecting piece, and the lower end of the third three-way connecting piece is a vent end. The second pressure tightener is installed on the other side of the physicochemical table and is used to fix the sample block.
[0011] Specifically, the second pressure tightener comprises: A first pressure tightener plate, the center of the upper surface of which is placed with a sample block, and the circumference of which is uniformly provided with a plurality of first through holes; A pressure tightener cylinder, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of which are provided with ring grooves, and sealing rings are embedded in the ring grooves. The pressure tightener cylinder abuts against the upper surface of the sample block; A second pressure tightener plate, which is sleeved outside the pressure tightener cylinder, and the outer circumference of which is provided with second through holes corresponding to the first through holes. Third through holes are also arranged alternately with the second through holes. A cylinder cover is arranged on the upper end of the compression cylinder, and a female equal-diameter tee is arranged on the surface of the cylinder cover. The lower end of the female equal-diameter tee is connected to the inner cavity of the compression cylinder, and the upper end of the female equal-diameter tee is connected to a hand-operated on-off valve and a silencer. The side end of the female equal-diameter tee is connected to a conveying pipe. A fourth through hole is arranged on the periphery of the cylinder cover corresponding to the third through hole. A first pair of pull bolts is arranged through the first through hole and the second through hole, and is used for pulling the first compression plate and the second compression plate. A second pair of pull bolts is arranged through the third through hole and the fourth through hole, and is used for pulling the second compression plate and the cylinder cover.
[0012] As a preferred option, a drainage system is arranged below the physicochemical table, which comprises: a water collecting tank arranged on the physicochemical table and used for collecting detection water; a drainage tank arranged below the water collecting tank and arranged on the electronic scale, and the electronic scale is arranged on the weighing support plate; an air control coaxial valve connected to the drainage tank through an elbow, and the air control coaxial valve is controlled in association with the electronic scale; and a transition drainage hopper arranged below the air control coaxial valve and connected to a drainage pipe at the lower end.
[0013] As a preferred option, the electric control system comprises a pressure reducing valve, a touch screen, an emergency stop switch and a display lamp. The pressure reducing valve is arranged on the surface of the back plate. The touch screen and the emergency stop switch are arranged on the front surface of the upper box body. The display lamp is arranged on the upper surface of the upper box body. A first pressure reducing valve and a hand-operated regulating valve are arranged in parallel and connected to each other. The first pressure reducing valve is connected to the four-way connecting piece through a conveying pipe. The hand-operated regulating valve is connected to the side end of the female equal-diameter tee through a conveying pipe. A second pressure reducing valve is connected to the four-way connecting piece at one end and connected to a fourth three-way connecting piece at the other end. The outlet end of the fourth three-way connecting piece is connected to the first three-way connecting piece, and a check valve is arranged at the interface position. A third pressure reducing valve is connected to the four-way connecting piece at one end and connected to a water tank at the other end. A fourth pressure reducing valve is connected to the third three-way connecting piece at one end and connected to the fourth three-way connecting piece at the other end. A processor is arranged in the upper box body and electrically connected to each pressure reducing valve. The touch screen and the display lamp are electrically connected to the processor. The emergency stop switch is connected to the total power supply.
[0014] Preferably, a tray is arranged below the second compression device. A protective cover is arranged outside the second compression device and connected to the tray.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects: The application integrates the detection equipment together, forms an experimental cabinet structure as a whole, is more convenient to use, can detect the water permeability and the pulp thickness of the resin sample block at the same time, is closer to the pressure and the flushing times of the mold in the actual production through the electric control simulation, and is more similar to the production conditions encountered in the actual production, and improves the detection accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the experimental cabinet of the application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the experimental cabinet of the application; Figure 3 is a structure diagram of the pipe network of the detection system of the application; Figure 4 is an overall assembly structure diagram of the resin mold material performance detection equipment of the application; Figure 5 is a rear side structure diagram of the resin mold material performance detection equipment of the application; Figure 6 is a first internal structure of the lower box body of the application; Figure 7 is a second internal structure of the lower box body of the application; Figure 8 is a bird's eye view of the drainage system of the application; Figure 9 is an elevation axial side view of the drainage system of the application; Figure 10 is a perspective view of the first compression device of the application; Figure 11 is a sectional view of the first compression device of the application; Figure 12 is a whole structure diagram of the second compression device.
[0017] In the drawings: 1, lower box body; 2, physicochemical table top; 3, back plate; 4, upper box body; 5, cabinet door; 6, water collecting tank; 7, support seat; 8, touch screen; 9, emergency stop switch; 10, display lamp; 11, weighing support plate; 12, vertical plate; 13, protective cover; 14, tray; 15, sample block; 20, water source; 21, first ball valve; 22, filter; 23, fluid control valve; 24, water tank; 25, silencer; 26, probe liquid level meter; 27, differential pressure transmitter; 28, first three-way connecting piece; 29, first compression device; 30, air source; 31, second ball valve; 32, air control two-way piece; 33, second three-way connecting piece; 34, third three-way connecting piece; 3501, pressure increasing valve; 35, air tank; 36, second compression device; 40, four-way connector; 41, first pressure reducing valve; 42, manual regulating valve; 43, second pressure reducing valve; 44, third pressure reducing valve; 45, fourth pressure reducing valve; 46, fourth three-way connector.
[0018] 60, drainage sink; 61, electronic scale; 62, transition drainage hopper; 63, drainage pipe; 64, pneumatic coaxial valve; 2901, bottom pressing plate; 2902, top pressing plate; 2903, hexagonal head bolt; 2904, C type quick connector; 2905, O ring; 3601, first pressing plate; 3602, first pair of pull bolts; 3603, second pressing plate; 3604, second pair of pull bolts; 3605, cylinder cover; 3606, internal thread equal diameter tee; 3607, manual on-off valve; 3608, silencing device; 3609, pressing cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The application will be further described in conjunction with the examples, which are only intended to better understand the application, and therefore, the examples do not limit the protection scope of the application.
[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 12 The resin mold material performance detection equipment provided by the application detects the sample block 15 of the resin mold material, and mainly includes: The experiment cabinet includes an upper box body 4, a lower box body 1 and a physicochemical table top 2. The physicochemical table top 2 is fixed to the top of the lower box body 1. A back plate 3 is fixed to the rear end of the physicochemical table top 2. The upper end of the back plate 3 is fixedly connected with the upper box body 4. The lower box body 1 is provided with a window through which a conveying pipe passes. The water permeability detection system and the pulp thickness detection system are installed in the experiment cabinet. The electric control system is installed in the experiment cabinet and is used to control the actions of the water permeability detection system and the pulp thickness detection system.
[0021] The water source 20 used by the equipment can be the inherent water supply pipe of a factory or a water storage tank outside the experiment cabinet. The gas source 30 can be a high-pressure gas supply pipe inherent to a production factory.
[0022] The physicochemical table top 2 can be the top plate of the lower box body 1 or a waterproof table top fixed to the top plate of the lower box body 1.
[0023] The sample block 15 used for water permeability detection and pulp thickness detection is circular pie-shaped and can have slightly different sizes.
[0024] Inside the lower cabinet 1, the water tank 24 and the air tank 35 are installed on the side far from the water collecting tank 6, and the lower space of the drainage system is provided with a filter 22, an air control two-way component 31 and other components. In order to facilitate the fixation of elements, the lower cabinet 1 is provided with a weighing support plate, the end of which is fixedly connected with the experimental cabinet frame and used for installing an electronic scale 61; the back of the lower cabinet 1 is provided with a vertical plate 12 fixedly connected with the experimental cabinet frame and used for installing and fixing the air control two-way component 31.
[0025] The back plate 3 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes on the surface thereof, which are used for assembling four pressure reducing valves. The back plate 3 is also provided with a plurality of through holes, the pipe body of the conveying pipe is arranged on the back of the back plate 3, and the two ends thereof pass through the through holes to be connected with various devices on the front of the back plate 3. The front of the back plate 3 is also provided with a support seat 7 used for fixing the first three-way connector 28, so as to support and stabilize the structure.
[0026] The water source 20 is used for providing detection water; The first ball valve 21 is used as a total switch for detection water; The silt filter 22 is installed inside the lower cabinet 1, one end of which is installed with the first ball valve 21, and the other end thereof is connected with the fluid control valve 23 through the conveying pipe; The water tank 24 is installed inside the lower cabinet 1, the top of which is provided with a silencer 25, a probe liquid level meter 26 and a differential pressure transmitter 27; the water inlet of the water tank 24 is installed with the fluid control valve 23; the water outlet of the water tank 24 is connected with the first three-way connector 28 through the conveying pipe, and the interface position is provided with a check valve 47, and the first three-way connector 28 is connected with the first pressure tightener 29 through the conveying pipe; The first pressure tightener 29 is installed on one side of the physicochemical table top 2 and used for fixing the sample block 15.
[0027] The silencer 25 is used for eliminating the noise caused by the air pressure entering the water tank 24 and the water output of the water tank 24; the probe liquid level meter 26 is used for observing the water level in the water tank 24 so as to add water in time; and the pressure transmitter is used for sensing the pressure in the water tank 24.
[0028] The water source 20 supplies water, which is cleaned of silt particle impurities through the filter 22 and then enters the water tank 24; the water tank 24 injects water to the first pressure tightener 29, and the detection water has a certain pressure.
[0029] The bottom pressure tightener plate 2901 is a circular plate, the edge of which is provided with a lower bolt hole; The top pressure tightener plate 2902 is a circular plate, which is arranged above the bottom pressure tightener plate 2901, the surface of which is installed with a C type quick connector 2904 used for connecting the conveying pipe, and the edge thereof is provided with an upper bolt hole corresponding to the lower bolt hole; the surface opposite to the bottom pressure tightener plate 2901 of the top pressure tightener plate 2902 is provided with an O ring 2905, and the two O rings 2905 are respectively tightly abutted with the upper surface and the lower surface of the sample block 15. Hexagon head bolt 2903, through the upper bolt hole and the lower bolt hole, used to pull together the top compression plate 2902 and the bottom compression plate 2901.
[0030] In this scheme, the bottom compression plate 2901 and the top compression plate 2902 are pulled together by the hexagon head bolt 2903, clamping the sample block 15, and the O-ring 2905 is tightly connected to the surface of the sample block 15. After water is injected from the C-type quick connector 2904 of the top compression plate 2902, it cannot flow out from the gap between the top compression plate 2902 and the sample block 15, but all enters the sample block 15 from the sample block 15 surface defined by the O-ring 2905, which can improve the sealing performance and prevent water from flowing out from the side of the sample block 15, so that water can flow through the sample block 15 pores, ensuring the accuracy of the water permeability test.
[0031] Air source 30, used to provide test gas; Second ball valve 31, as the main switch of the test gas; Air control two-way valve 32, installed inside the lower box 1, used to filter particulate impurities in the test gas, one end of the air control two-way valve 32 is connected with the second ball valve 31, and the other end is installed with a second three-way connector 33; the first outlet of the second three-way connector 33 is connected with the booster valve 3601, and the second outlet is connected with the left end of the third three-way connector 34; Air tank 35, installed inside the lower box 1, with a booster valve 3501 installed at the air inlet, and the air outlet is connected with the second compression device 36 through the conveying pipe; Second compression device 36, installed on the other side of the physicochemical table 2, used to fix the sample block 15.
[0032] When the meat test is being carried out, the sample block 15 is installed in the second compression device 36, the air source 30 supplies air, the air is filtered through the air control two-way valve 32, the relatively clean air is stored in the air tank 35 through the booster valve 3501, the air tank 35 is pressurized through the booster valve 3501, and the high-pressure gas is sent to the second compression device 36 through the conveying pipe.
[0033] First compression plate 3601, with a sample block 15 placed at the center of the upper surface, and a plurality of first through holes uniformly arranged around the periphery; Compression cylinder 3609, with a ring groove on the upper end surface and the lower end surface, and a sealing ring (not shown) embedded in the ring groove, and the lower end of the compression cylinder 3609 abuts against the upper surface of the sample block 15; Second compression plate 3603, sleeved outside the compression cylinder 3609, with second through holes corresponding to the first through holes around the periphery, and third through holes staggered with the second through holes; A cylinder cover 3605 is arranged on the upper end of the compression cylinder 3609, and a female equal-diameter tee 3606 is arranged on the surface of the cylinder cover 3605. The lower end of the female equal-diameter tee 3606 is connected to the inner cavity of the compression cylinder 3609, the upper end of the female equal-diameter tee 3606 is arranged with a manual on-off valve 3607, and the side end of the female equal-diameter tee 3606 is arranged with a silencer 3608. A fourth through hole is arranged on the periphery of the cylinder cover 3605 corresponding to the third through hole. A first pair of pull bolts 3602 passes through the first through hole and the second through hole, and is used for pulling and connecting the first compression plate 3601 and the second compression plate 3603. A second pair of pull bolts 3604 passes through the third through hole and the fourth through hole, and is used for pulling and connecting the second compression plate 3603 and the cylinder cover 3605.
[0034] Further, in order to prevent explosion, a protective cover 13 is arranged outside the second compression device 36, and a tray 14 is arranged below the second compression device 36. The protective cover 13 is connected to the tray 14.
[0035] In the scheme, the second compression plate 3603 is supported and fixed by the first pair of pull bolts 3602 and the first compression plate 3601, and is used for stabilizing the cylinder body of the compression cylinder 3609. The cylinder cover 3605 is pulled and fixed by the second pair of pull bolts 3604 and the second compression plate 3603, and is further pulled and fixed with the first compression plate 3601. The first compression plate 3601 and the cylinder cover 3605 jointly act on the compression cylinder 3609 and the sample block 15. The sealing rings at both ends of the compression cylinder 3609 have the same function as the O-ring 2905, can form a sealed space in the compression cylinder 3609, avoid slurry leakage of the second compression device 36, and avoid affecting the detection result of the final slurry thickness.
[0036] Further, a drainage system is arranged below the physicochemical table top 2, and the drainage system comprises: A water collecting tank 6 is arranged on the physicochemical table top 2, and is used for collecting detection water; A drainage tank 60 is arranged below the water collecting tank 6, and is used for temporarily storing the detection water flowing out of the water collecting tank 6; A pneumatic control coaxial valve 64 is connected to the drainage tank 60 through an elbow, and the pneumatic control coaxial valve 64 is connected to the third tee connector 34; An electronic scale 61 is arranged above the drainage tank 60, and is fixed to the weighing support plate 11 below the electronic scale 61. The weighing support plate 11 is fixed to the lower box body 1. A transition drainage hopper 62 is arranged below the pneumatic control coaxial valve 64, and the lower end of the transition drainage hopper 62 is connected to a drainage pipe 63.
[0037] The drainage pipe 63 discharges the detection water.
[0038] The water drainage tank 60 is used for temporarily storing the outflow water of the sample block 15 during the water permeability detection; the electronic scale 61 is used for measuring the outflow water amount; the pneumatic coaxial valve 64 is used as a drainage control switch of the water drainage tank 60, and the action of the valve is controlled by the processor, and the control gas is provided by the third three-way connector 34.
[0039] The electric control system of the present application comprises: A plurality of pressure reducing valves, a touch screen 8, an emergency stop switch 9 and display lamps 10, the pressure reducing valves are installed on the surface of the back plate 3, the touch screen 8 and the emergency stop switch 9 are installed on the front surface of the upper box body 4, and the display lamps 10 are installed on the upper surface of the upper box body 4. A first pressure reducing valve 41 and a manual regulating valve 42 are connected in parallel, the first pressure reducing valve 41 is connected with the four-way connector 40 through a conveying pipe, and the manual regulating valve 42 is connected with the side end of the equal-diameter three-way connector 3606 of the second pressure intensifier 36 through a conveying pipe. A second pressure reducing valve 43, one end of which is connected with the four-way connector 40, and the other end of which is connected with a fourth three-way connector 46, the outlet end of the fourth three-way connector 46 is connected with the first three-way connector, and a check valve 47 is arranged at the interface position. A third pressure reducing valve 44, one end of which is connected with the four-way connector 40, and the other end of which is connected with the water tank 24. A fourth pressure reducing valve 45, one end of which is connected with the right end of the third three-way connector 34, and the other end of which is connected with the fourth three-way connector 46. A processor is arranged in the upper box body 4 and is electrically connected with each pressure reducing valve. The touch screen 8 and the display lamps 10 are connected with each pressure reducing valve, the first ball valve 21, the fluid control valve 23, the second ball valve 31, the probe liquid level meter 26, the differential pressure transmitter 27, the pneumatic two-way connector 32, the pressure intensifier 3501 and the pneumatic coaxial valve 64. The touch screen (8) and the display lamps (10) are electrically connected with the processor. The emergency stop switch 9 is connected with the total power supply.
[0040] In the present scheme, the valves of the control gas circuit and the water circuit are not limited to the above, and a valve body with a required function can be additionally arranged at any position according to production needs. The processor in the control system is not limited to the control of the above elements.
[0041] In the present scheme, the first pressure intensifier 29 and the second pressure intensifier 36 are arranged in parallel on the physicochemical table 2, and belong to two detection systems, but the pipe networks of the two detection systems are interconnected, the air pipe of the pulp thickness detection system can pressurize the water tank 24 of the water permeability detection system, and compared with the prior art, certain energy consumption is saved.
[0042] In the scheme, two detection systems are integrated in a cabinet, and the two detections are controlled by a control system, so that the two detection items can be carried out simultaneously or separately, and the flexibility is stronger, and the time required for material detection is greatly saved.
[0043] The experiment cabinet comprises a frame made of aluminum profiles and a panel made of steel plates or wooden plates.
[0044] The pipeline in the scheme refers to the conveying pipe and the drain pipe 63, and the pipeline for conveying detection water and conveying detection gas is collectively referred to as a conveying pipe, and can be a PU hose.
[0045] The working process of the high-pressure resin mold performance detection equipment provided by the application is as follows: I) water permeability detection mode: 1) Place the sample block 15 on the bottom compression plate 2901 so that the sample block 15 uniformly covers the O-ring 2905.
[0046] 2) Then press the sample block 15 by the hexagonal head bolt 2903 to make the top compression plate 2902 press the sample block 15, and place the first compression device 29 with the sample block 15 on the drainage tank 60.
[0047] 3) The control system selects the water permeability detection mode, the buzzer sounds, and the three-color display lamp 10 displays green, waits, and when the display lamp 10 turns yellow, the test is over, and the result is the water permeability of the sample block 15.
[0048] The specific detection process of the equipment is as follows: ① The water permeability detection mode is started, and the pressure in the water tank 24 is detected by the pressure transmitter 27; ② The water tank 24 is opened, and the water tank 24 is pressurized by the gas source 30, the gas tank 35 and the third pressure reducing valve 44, so that the water pressure output by the water tank 24 reaches the set value (in the range of 0-1MPa), the conveying pipe is connected with the C-shaped quick connector 2904 on the water tank 24 and the first compression device 29, and the detection water is injected into the first compression device 29; ③ The equipment injects water into the sample block 15 for 90s, and the water tank 24 reaches the set water pressure and stabilizes due to pressurization, and the sample block 15 is filled with water, during which the pneumatic coaxial valve 64 controls the transition drainage chute 62 to be in an open state, and no water is stored in the transition drainage chute 62 during the water injection process; ④ After 90 seconds, the water tank 24 stops filling water and begins testing the water permeability of the sample block: the air-controlled coaxial valve 64 controls the transition drainage bucket 62 to be closed, and the device counts for 60 seconds. During this 60-second period, the test water that permeates the sample block 15 is stored in the transition drainage bucket 62. The electronic scale 61 weighs and counts the water in the transition drainage bucket 62. At the end of 60 seconds, the weight increase on the electronic scale 61 displayed by the device is the water permeability result. ⑤ The water tank 24 is depressurized by the solenoid valve, and the water pressure in the water tank 24 is restored to 0. The transition drainage bucket 62 is opened to drain the water.
[0049] 2) After the water permeability test, in the actual production process, after the resin mold produces a certain amount of green bodies, the mold will be maintained, that is, the mold will be washed. In order to simulate the actual use status of the mold in production, this solution designs a washing mode, and its specific process is: After the water permeability test is completed, click the touch screen 8 to switch the water permeability mode to the "washing mode" to start washing. During the washing process, the solenoid valve behind the second pressure reducing valve 43 and the solenoid valve at the water outlet of the water tank 24 control the alternating water and air flow to the sample block 15. For example, after one minute of water flow, one minute of air flow, and then water flow again for the next cycle. The water flow and air flow time and the number of washing cycles can be set arbitrarily; the drainage water bucket is in the open state throughout the washing process, which can realize the production situation of multiple washing of the mold in actual production. Even if the mold is washed thousands of times, the equipment can be carried out independently.
[0050] 3) Pulp Thickness Detection Mode: 1) Place the sample 15 on the first compression plate 3601, place the compression cylinder 3609 in the center of the sample 15, and align the second through-hole of the second compression plate 3603 with the first through-hole of the first compression plate 3601. Secure the sample 15 between the two compression plates using the first tension bolts 3602. Place the cylinder cover 3605 on the upper end of the compression cylinder 3609 and secure it to the second compression plate 3603 using the second tension bolts 3604. Ensure that all bolts are in a relatively stable state to ensure that the equipment can withstand a maximum air pressure of 1 MPa without collapsing, thereby ensuring the safety of the experimenter.
[0051] 2) Place the second compactor 36 with the sample 15 in the tray 14 and then fasten the protective cover 13. Connect the female thread equal diameter tee 3606 to the delivery pipe and then to the air source 30. Close the manual switch valve 3607 and adjust the first pressure reducing valve 41 to the required test pressure. At this time, select the pulp feeding screen on the touch screen 8 and click to start the pulp feeding thickness test. The test will end after five minutes and the test results can be read. 3) After the test, open the manual switch valve 3607 to release the pressure before disconnecting the delivery pipe from the equal-diameter tee joint 3606, so as to prevent the atmospheric pressure from causing harm to the experimenters. After releasing the pressure, the delivery pipe can be removed, and the second pressure device can be disassembled for the next sample detection.
[0052] The beneficial effects of the present application are: 1) the water permeation detection and the pulp eating detection are integrated into one device, and the sample can be detected simultaneously; 2) the automatic control of the whole detection process is realized through the electric control system, which greatly facilitates the detection work; 3) the simulation of the actual use state is more accurate and more comprehensive, and the accuracy of the performance evaluation of the high-pressure resin material is improved.
[0053] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made by applying the content of the present application and the drawings are included in the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A resin mold material performance testing device, which uses a sample block (15) of the resin mold material to test the material, characterized in that: The detection equipment includes: A laboratory cabinet comprises an upper box body (4), a lower box body (1) and a physical and chemical table top (2), wherein the physical and chemical table top (2) is fixed to the top of the lower box body (1), a back plate (3) is fixed to the rear end of the physical and chemical table top (2), the upper end of the back plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper box body (4), and the lower box body (1) is provided with a window for a conveying pipe to pass through; The water permeability detection system and the pulp thickness detection system are installed in the experimental cabinet; The electric control system is installed in the experimental cabinet and is used to control the operation of the water permeability detection system and the pulp thickness detection system.
2. The resin mold material performance testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water permeability detection system comprises: A water source (20) for providing test water; A first ball valve (21) serves as a main switch for detecting water; A sediment filter (22) is installed inside the lower box (1), one end of which is installed with the first ball valve (21) and the other end is connected to the fluid control valve (23) through a delivery pipe; A water tank (24) is installed inside the lower box (1), and a muffler (25), a probe level gauge (26), and a differential pressure transmitter (27) are provided on the top of the water tank (24); a fluid control valve (23) is installed at the water inlet of the water tank (24); the water outlet of the water tank (24) is connected to a first three-way connector (28) through a delivery pipe, and a check valve (47) is provided at the interface position; the first three-way connector (28) is connected to a first compactor (29) through a delivery pipe; The first pressing device (29) is installed on one side of the physical and chemical table (2) and is used to fix the sample block (15).
3. The resin mold material performance testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pressing device (29) comprises: The bottom pressing plate (2901) is a circular plate with lower bolt holes provided on its edge; The top pressing plate (2902) is a circular plate, which is arranged on the bottom pressing plate (2901). A C-type quick-connect connector (2904) for connecting the delivery pipe is installed at the center of its surface, and an upper bolt hole is provided on its edge corresponding to the lower bolt hole; O-rings (2905) are provided on the surface opposite to the bottom pressing plate (2901), and the two O-rings (2905) are respectively tightly abutted against the upper surface and the lower surface of the sample block (15); The hexagonal head bolt (2903) passes through the upper bolt hole and the lower bolt hole and is used to tie the top clamping plate (2902) and the bottom clamping plate (2901) together.
4. The resin mold material performance testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulp thickness detection system includes: A gas source (30) for providing gas for detection; The second ball valve (31) serves as a main switch for the detection gas; The air control two-way connector (32) is installed inside the lower box (1) and is used to filter particulate impurities in the detection gas. One end of the air control two-way connector (32) is connected to the second ball valve (31), and the other end is installed with a second three-way connector (33); the first outlet of the second three-way connector (33) is connected to the boost valve (3501), and the second outlet is connected to the left end of the third three-way connector (34); The gas tank (35) is installed inside the lower box (1), and a booster valve (3501) is installed at its air inlet, and the air outlet is connected to the second compressor (36) through a delivery pipe; The second pressing device (36) is installed on the other side of the physical and chemical table (2) and is used to fix the sample block (15).
5. The resin mold material performance testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second pressing device (36) comprises: A first pressing plate (3601) has a sample block (15) placed at the center of its upper surface, and a plurality of first through holes evenly arranged around its periphery; The compression cylinder (3609) has annular grooves on its upper and lower surfaces, and a sealing ring is embedded in the annular groove. The lower end of the compression cylinder (3609) presses against the upper surface of the sample block (15); The second pressing plate (3603) is sleeved on the outside of the pressing cylinder (3609), and a second through hole is provided on its outer periphery corresponding to the first through hole, and a third through hole is also provided interlaced with the second through hole; The cylinder cover (3605) is arranged at the upper end of the compression cylinder (3609), and an inner thread equal diameter tee (3606) is installed on its surface. The lower end of the inner thread equal diameter tee (3606) is connected to the inner cavity of the compression cylinder (3609), and a manual switch valve (3607) and a silencer (3608) are installed on the upper end. The side end is a delivery pipe interface; a fourth through hole is provided on the periphery of the cylinder cover (3605) corresponding to the third through hole; A first tension bolt (3602) passes through the first through hole and the second through hole, and is used to tie the first pressing plate (3601) and the second pressing plate (3603) together; The second tension bolt (3604) passes through the third through hole and the fourth through hole and is used to tie the second pressing plate (3603) and the cylinder cover (3605) together.
6. The resin mold material performance testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage system is provided under the physical and chemical table (2), which includes: A water collecting tank (6) is installed on the physical and chemical table (2) to collect test water; A drainage trough (60) is provided below the water collecting trough (6) and is used to temporarily store the test water flowing out of the water collecting trough (6); The pneumatically controlled coaxial valve (64) is connected to the drainage trough (60) via an elbow, and the pneumatically controlled coaxial valve (64) is connected to the third three-way connector (34); An electronic scale (61), the upper side of which is connected to the drainage trough (60), and the lower side is fixed to the weighing support plate (11), and the weighing support plate (11) is fixed to the lower box (1); The transition drain bucket (62) is installed below the air-controlled coaxial valve (64), and its lower end is connected to the drain pipe (63).
7. The resin mold material performance testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric control system includes a pressure reducing valve, a touch screen (8), an emergency stop switch (9) and a display light (10), wherein the pressure reducing valve is mounted on the surface of the back panel (3), the touch screen (8) and the emergency stop switch (9) are mounted on the front surface of the upper box body (4), and the display light (10) is mounted on the upper surface of the upper box body (4); A first pressure reducing valve (41) and a manual regulating valve (42) are connected in parallel, the first pressure reducing valve (41) is connected to the fourth connecting piece (40) via a delivery pipe, and the manual regulating valve (42) is connected to the side end of the internal thread equal diameter tee (3606) via a delivery pipe; A second pressure reducing valve (43), one end of which is connected to the four-way connector and the other end is connected to the fourth three-way connector (46), the outlet end of the fourth three-way connector (46) is connected to the first three-way connector (28), and a check valve (47) is provided at the interface position; a third pressure reducing valve (44), one end of which is connected to the four-way connector (40) and the other end of which is connected to the water tank (24); a fourth pressure reducing valve (45), one end of which is connected to the right end of the third three-way connector (34), and the other end of which is connected to the fourth three-way connector (46); A processor is disposed in the upper housing (4) and is control-connected to each pressure reducing valve, the first ball valve (21), the fluid control valve (23), the second ball valve (31), the probe level gauge (26), the differential pressure transmitter (27), the pneumatic control two-way valve (32), the boost valve (3501), and the pneumatic control coaxial valve (64); The touch screen (8) and the display light (10) are electrically connected to the processor; Emergency stop switch (9), connected to the main power supply.
8. The resin mold material performance testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (13) is provided outside the second pressing device (36), and a tray (14) is provided below the second pressing device (36); the protective cover (13) is connected to the tray (14).