Cleaning equipment with cutting edge protection effect for coated cutter machining

By designing cleaning equipment for coating tool processing and utilizing a variety of cleaning and drying methods, the problem of chip removal before coating of coated tools was solved, thereby improving processing quality and efficiency.

CN120816408APending Publication Date: 2025-10-21CHANGZHOU NADER NANO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511160130.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2025-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology cannot effectively remove the debris on the surface of the tool before coating, resulting in reduced processing efficiency and quality.

Method used

A cleaning device for coated tool processing with edge protection effect is designed, which includes a flushing and cleaning mechanism, a grinding and cleaning mechanism, and a drying and blowing mechanism. It uses components such as a pre-cleaning scraper, a vibration slide, a front-angled nozzle, a grinding wheel, a U-shaped brush block, and a drying and blowing mechanism to clean and dry the tool surface through cleaning fluid, ultrasonic vibration, heating, and drying.

Benefits of technology

It improves the surface treatment quality of the tool, reduces the cleaning fluid residue, prevents the solid-liquid mixture from affecting the grinding quality, and ensures the processing quality and efficiency of the tool.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses coating cutter machining cleaning equipment with a cutting edge protection effect, and relates to the technical field of cutter cleaning grinding machines. The coating cutter machining cleaning equipment with the cutting edge protection effect comprises an air exhaust base, a sliding frame set is fixedly connected to the top of the air exhaust base, a controller is fixedly connected to the right side of the air exhaust base, and a clamping flow guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of a linear motor. The clamping flow guide mechanism comprises a sliding cover frame fixedly connected to the top of the linear motor, and the top of a sliding frame set is fixedly connected with a washing and cleaning mechanism. According to the cleaning equipment with the cutting edge protection effect for coating tool machining, by arranging the flushing and cleaning mechanism, the polishing and cleaning mechanism and the drying and blowing-off mechanism, the surface, needing to be coated with a coating, of a tool is cleaned before polishing and cleaning, the situation that the polishing quality of the surface of the tool is affected by a solid-liquid mixture is prevented, and the machining quality of the tool is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tool cleaning and grinding machines, in particular to a cleaning device for coating tool processing with a cutting edge protection effect. Background Art

[0002] Cutting tools are tools used for cutting in mechanical manufacturing, also known as cutting tools. They are a type of mechanical accessories, such as turning tools. Coated cutting tools are made by coating a thin layer of refractory metal or non-metallic compound with good wear resistance on the surface of a cemented carbide or high-speed steel substrate with good strength and toughness using a vapor deposition method. During the processing, the coated surface of the tool should be a bright polished surface. There should be no defects such as rust, grinding, oxidation, and chipping on the coated surface of the tool, and there should be no burrs on the cutting edge. Therefore, before applying the coating, the cutting edge of the tool should be polished and cleaned;

[0003] Patent application publication number CN108098535A discloses an efficient metal workpiece grinding tool, comprising a workbench, wherein two parallel workpiece clamping plates are sequentially arranged above the workbench, and telescopic drive rods are vertically connected to the surfaces of the two workpiece clamping plates that are away from each other. Horizontally arranged grinding wheels are respectively provided on both sides of the workpiece clamping plates on the workbench, and a drive shaft is vertically connected to the lower surface of the grinding wheel. A support plate is provided below the drive shaft, and the lower end of the drive shaft passes through the support plate and is connected to a motor. The lower surface of the support plate is slidably connected to the surface of the workbench via an adjusting rod, and the support plate is made of electromagnet material and is connected to a power supply.

[0004] The metal workpiece grinding tool provided by this patent cannot effectively remove the debris remaining on the tool surface during the grinding and cleaning process before coating the tool, and requires additional cleaning, which reduces the tool processing efficiency and easily reduces the subsequent processing quality of the tool. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning device for coating tool processing with a cutting edge protection effect to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A cleaning device for coated tool processing with a cutting edge protection effect, comprising an exhaust base, a linear motor fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust base, a slide group fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust base, a controller fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust base, a clamping and guide mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the linear motor, the clamping and guide mechanism including a sliding cover frame fixedly connected to the top of the linear motor, and a flushing and cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the slide group;

[0007] The flushing and cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0008] A pre-scraping slide bar, the pre-scraping slide bar comprising a hollow slide bar slidably connected to the top of the slide assembly, the interior of the hollow slide bar being a hollow structure and filled with hydraulic oil;

[0009] A vibration transmission slide tube, the vibration transmission slide tube comprising a slide tube bracket fixedly connected to the top of the slide assembly, a fixed tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide tube bracket, an ultrasonic vibration rod fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed tube, and the ultrasonic vibration rod electrically connected to the controller via a wire;

[0010] A front inclined nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the carriage assembly.

[0011] The top of the action gear is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller through a wire wire. The left side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the number of the sliding clamping plates is two and the two sliding clamping plates are centrally symmetrical on the top of the mover of the linear motor.

[0012] Preferably, a guide bar is fixedly connected to the top of the mover of the linear motor, and a rectangular groove is opened on the left side of the guide bar to make way for the sliding rack. The front and back sides of the guide bar are both located at the top of the through hole at the bottom of the stator of the linear motor.

[0013] Preferably, the front of the hollow slide is a trapezoidal block, an elastic scraper is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow slide, a heating tube is buried at the bottom of the hollow slide, the bottom of the front oblique nozzle is connected to a forward-inclined nozzle, the top of the front oblique nozzle is connected to an external water pump through a hose, and the front oblique nozzle is used to spray cleaning fluid onto the surface of the tool.

[0014] Preferably, the right side of the sliding tube bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide group, the surface of the fixed tube is slidingly connected to the right side of the hollow slide through a spring, the fixed tube is connected to the inside of the hollow slide, and the back of the fixed tube is connected to a redundant tank, which is located at the top of the fixed tube.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the slide group located on the back side is slidably connected to a grinding and cleaning mechanism, and the grinding and cleaning mechanism includes a grinding wheel slide connected to the top of the slide group on the back side through a spring, and the bottom of the grinding wheel slide is fixedly connected to a grinding wheel, and the top of the grinding wheel is fixedly connected to an electric motor, which is an AC motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller through a wire, and the bottom of the grinding wheel slide is fixedly connected to a grinding wheel cleaning block, and the grinding wheel cleaning block includes a U-shaped brush block fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel slide, and the top cross-section of the U-shaped brush block is U-shaped, and the U-shaped brush block is located on the side of the grinding wheel, and the front of the inner side of the outer surface of the U-shaped brush block is fixedly connected to a lower inclined scraper, and the right side of the lower inclined scraper is inclined downward.

[0016] Preferably, a brush plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the U-shaped brush block, a circular through hole is connected to the left side of the U-shaped brush block, a vertical heating lamp is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower inclined scraper, and a diverter plate is connected to the left side of the U-shaped brush block. The front of the diverter plate is connected to an external water pump, and the diverter plate is used to discharge cleaning liquid to clean the grinding wheel. A temperature probe is fixedly connected to the top of the slide group where the grinding and cleaning mechanism is located.

[0017] Preferably, a drying and blowing mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the linear motor, and the drying and blowing mechanism includes an oblique blowing frame fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mover of the linear motor, and the oblique blowing frame includes an air distribution box fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mover of the linear motor, and the bottom of the air distribution box is connected to the external air pump, and the top of the air distribution box is connected to an inclined nozzle, and the nozzle direction of the inclined nozzle is obliquely upward of the linear motor, and the top of the vacuum base is fixedly connected to a heating lamp group, and the heating lamp group includes a light collecting cover frame fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum base, and the bottom of the light collecting cover frame is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, the inner surface of the inclined plate is mirror stainless steel, and the top of the light collecting cover frame is fixedly connected to an infrared heating lamp board.

[0018] The present invention provides a cleaning device for coating tool processing with a cutting edge protection effect. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This cleaning equipment for coating tool processing with edge protection effect is equipped with a flushing and cleaning mechanism, and uses a pre-cleaning scraper with a vibration slide tube and a front inclined nozzle, and uses a cleaning liquid with appropriate heating and high-frequency vibration to clean the surface of the tool to be coated before grinding and cleaning, thereby improving the device's treatment quality of the tool surface and improving the tool processing quality.

[0020] 2. This cleaning equipment for coated tool processing with edge protection effect is equipped with a flushing and cleaning mechanism. It uses a front inclined nozzle in conjunction with the inclined plate and guide bar of the sliding cover frame to guide the residual cleaning liquid on the tool surface after cleaning, reduce the residual cleaning liquid on the surface of the device, prevent the cleaning liquid from mixing with debris and residue to affect the operation of the device, and improve the reliability of the device.

[0021] 3. This cleaning equipment for coating tool processing with edge protection effect is equipped with a grinding and cleaning mechanism. It uses a grinding wheel in conjunction with a U-shaped brush block and a downwardly inclined scraper to scrape off the solid-liquid mixture attached to the surface of the grinding wheel after grinding, thereby preventing the solid-liquid mixture from affecting the grinding quality of the tool surface. It uses a U-shaped brush block in conjunction with a diverter plate and a vertical heating lamp to blow away the solid-liquid mixture attached to the surface of the grinding wheel with a cleaning liquid, thereby improving the processing quality of the tool.

[0022] 4. This cleaning equipment for coating tool processing with edge protection effect is equipped with a drying and blowing mechanism, and uses an oblique blowing frame in conjunction with the mover of a linear motor and a clamping and guide mechanism to achieve auxiliary cleaning of the tool surface during the grinding and cleaning process. The oblique blowing frame is used in conjunction with a heating lamp group to dry the tool surface after grinding and cleaning to prevent residual liquid from affecting the surface quality of the tool, thereby helping to improve the processing quality of the tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the mover and the flushing and cleaning mechanism of the linear motor of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding splint of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the flushing and cleaning mechanism and the carriage assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the flushing and cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the flushing and cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the grinding and cleaning mechanism and the carriage assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding wheel cleaning block of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle;

[0034] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the linear motor rotor and the oblique blowing frame of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating lamp assembly of the present invention.

[0036] Figure: 1, vacuum base; 2, linear motor; 3, slide assembly; 4, controller; 5, clamping guide mechanism; 51, sliding cover frame; 52, sliding clamp; 521, clamp body; 522, sliding rack; 523, action gear; 524, clamping pad; 53, guide bar; 6, flushing and cleaning mechanism; 61, pre-cleaning slide; 611, hollow slide; 612, heating tube; 62, vibration transmission slide; 621, slide bracket; 622, fixed tube; 6 23. Ultrasonic vibration rod; 624. Redundant tank; 63. Front inclined nozzle; 7. Grinding and cleaning mechanism; 71. Grinding wheel slide; 72. Grinding wheel; 73. Grinding wheel cleaning block; 731. U-shaped brush block; 732. Downward inclined scraper; 733. Vertical heating lamp; 734. Diverter plate; 8. Drying and blowing mechanism; 81. Oblique blowing rack; 811. Gas distribution box; 812. Inclined nozzle; 82. Heating lamp assembly; 821. Light collecting cover rack; 822. Infrared heating lamp board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0038] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for coating tool processing with a cutting edge protection effect, comprising an exhaust base 1, the left side of the exhaust base 1 is connected to an external exhaust device, a linear motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust base 1, a stator of the linear motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust base 1, a circular through hole is opened at the bottom of the stator of the linear motor 2, a mover is slidably connected to the top of the stator of the linear motor 2, a slide group 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust base 1, the number of the slide groups 3 is two and they are arranged in sequence front and back on the top of the exhaust base 1, and a controller 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the exhaust base 1;

[0041] The top of the linear motor 2 is fixedly connected to a clamping guide mechanism 5, which includes a sliding cover frame 51 fixedly connected to the top of the linear motor 2. The front and back of the sliding cover frame 51 are fixedly connected to a horizontal plate inclined to the lower left;

[0042] A sliding splint 52 is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding cover frame 51. The sliding splint 52 includes a splint body 521 slidably connected to the interior of the sliding cover frame 51. A sliding rack 522 is fixedly connected to the back of the splint body 521. Teeth are fixedly connected to the back of the sliding rack 522. An action gear 523 that meshes with the teeth of the sliding rack 522 is rotatably connected to the interior of the sliding cover frame 51. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the action gear 523. The servo motor is electrically connected to the controller 4 through a wire. A clamping pad 524 is fixedly connected to the left side of the splint body 521. There are two sliding splints 52, and the two sliding splints 52 are centrally symmetrical at the top of the mover of the linear motor 2.

[0043] A guide bar 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the mover of the linear motor 2. A rectangular groove is opened on the left side of the guide bar 53 to make way for the sliding rack 522. The front and back sides of the guide bar 53 are both located at the top of the through hole at the bottom of the stator of the linear motor 2.

[0044] There is some oil on the surface of the tool to be polished. The oil is mixed with metal debris and water to form a sludge-like mixture that adheres to the surface of the tool, affecting the quality of subsequent polishing and cleaning. To this end, a flushing and cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide group 3. The flushing and cleaning mechanism 6 includes:

[0045] The pre-scraping slide 61 includes a hollow slide 611 slidably connected to the top of the slide assembly 3. The interior of the hollow slide 611 is a hollow structure filled with hydraulic oil. The front of the hollow slide 611 is a trapezoidal block. An elastic scraping strip is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow slide 611. A heating tube 612 is embedded in the bottom of the hollow slide 611.

[0046] The vibration transmission slide tube 62 includes a slide tube bracket 621 fixedly connected to the top of the slide group 3. The right side of the slide tube bracket 621 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide group 3. A fixed tube 622 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide tube bracket 621. The surface of the fixed tube 622 is slidably connected to the right side of the hollow slide 611 through a spring. The fixed tube 622 is connected to the inside of the hollow slide 611. An ultrasonic vibration rod 623 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed tube 622. The ultrasonic vibration rod 623 is electrically connected to the controller 4 through a wire. The back of the fixed tube 622 is connected to a redundant tank 624, which is located at the top of the fixed tube 622.

[0047] The front inclined nozzle 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide group 3. The bottom of the front inclined nozzle 63 is connected to a forward-inclined nozzle. The top of the front inclined nozzle 63 is connected to an external water pump through a hose. The front inclined nozzle 63 is used to spray cleaning liquid onto the tool surface.

[0048] When in use, before grinding, the tool to be ground is placed on the top of the linear motor 2, and then the controller 4 is used to control the motor of the sliding clamping plate 52 to rotate, the motor drives the action gear 523 to rotate, the action gear 523 rotates to drive the sliding rack 522 to slide, and the sliding rack 522 drives the clamping plate body 521 to slide together, and the two sets of clamping plate bodies 521 clamp the tool by sliding, and then the controller 4 controls the mover of the linear motor 2 to drive the clamping guide mechanism 5 and the clamped tool to slide backward;

[0049] When the tool passes the front of the hollow slide 611, the tool surface contacts the trapezoidal block of the hollow slide 611, pushing the hollow slide 611 to slide to both sides. When the tool passes the elastic scraper of the hollow slide 611, the oil and other debris on the tool surface are scraped off by the scraper. At the same time, the front inclined nozzle 63 sprays cleaning liquid onto the tool surface, cooperating with the scraper to clean the oil and other debris on the tool surface.

[0050] During the tool cleaning process of the flushing and cleaning mechanism 6, due to the relative sliding of the hollow slide 611 and the fixed tube 622, part of the hydraulic oil in the hollow slide 611 is squeezed into the redundant tank 624 for temporary storage. The high-frequency vibration generated by the ultrasonic vibration rod 623 after being energized is transmitted to the elastic scraping strip of the hollow slide 611 through the hydraulic oil, and finally transmitted to the oil stains and other debris on the tool surface, thereby promoting the loosening of the oil stains and other debris. At the same time, the heat generated by the heating tube 612 is transmitted to the tool surface, thereby helping to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid.

[0051] During the process of cleaning the tool by the flushing and cleaning mechanism 6, the cleaning liquid sprayed onto the surface of the tool and the washed-off debris flow along the surface of the tool to the inclined plate of the sliding cover frame 51, and flow into the inside of the guide baffle 53 through the inclined plate of the sliding cover frame 51, and flow along the guide baffle 53 through the through-hole of the stator of the linear motor 2, and flow into the inside of the vacuum base 1 through the through-hole to be collected. At the same time, the vacuum equipment connected to the vacuum base 1 forms a negative pressure inside the vacuum base 1 by vacuuming, which prevents some light debris from splashing, and also prevents some through-holes from being blocked due to stuck debris.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] See also Figure 1-11 , based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: in the process of grinding the tool surface, the debris that has not been cleaned up is mixed with the part of the coolant that has not been cleaned up to form a grinding slurry, which adheres to the surface of the grinding wheel and repeatedly scrapes the tool as the grinding wheel rotates, which can easily cause over-grinding. For this reason, the top of the slide group 3 on the back side is slidably connected to a grinding and cleaning mechanism 7, and the grinding and cleaning mechanism 7 includes a grinding wheel slide 71 slidably connected to the top of the slide group 3 on the back side through a spring, a grinding wheel 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel slide 71, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding wheel 72. The motor is an AC motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller 4 through a wire;

[0054] The bottom of the grinding wheel slide 71 is fixedly connected to a grinding wheel cleaning block 73, and the grinding wheel cleaning block 73 includes a U-shaped brush block 731 fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel slide 71. The top cross-section of the U-shaped brush block 731 is U-shaped. The U-shaped brush block 731 is located on the side of the grinding wheel 72. The inner side of the outer surface of the U-shaped brush block 731 is fixedly connected to a brush plate. The left side of the U-shaped brush block 731 is connected with a circular through hole. The front side of the inner side of the outer surface of the U-shaped brush block 731 is fixedly connected with a lower inclined scraper 732. The right side of the lower inclined scraper 732 is inclined downward. The right side of the lower inclined scraper 732 is fixedly connected to a vertical heating lamp 733. The vertical heating lamp 733 is an infrared heating lamp. The left side of the U-shaped brush block 731 is connected with a diverter plate 734. The front side of the diverter plate 734 is connected to an external water pump. The diverter plate 734 is used to discharge cleaning liquid to clean the grinding wheel 72. A temperature probe is fixedly connected to the top of the slide group 3 where the grinding and cleaning mechanism 7 is located.

[0055] During use, after the tool completes the cleaning process in Example 1, the tool enters the grinding and cleaning mechanism 7 under the drive of the linear motor 2 mover, and the tool surface is polished by the grinding wheel 72 driven by the motor. During this process, when the surface of the grinding wheel 72 that has polished the tool passes through the brush plate inside the U-shaped brush block 731, a part of the grinding slurry adhered to the surface of the grinding wheel 72 is scraped off by the scraper, and the cleaning liquid discharged through the diverter plate 734 is sprayed onto the surface of the grinding wheel 72 that passes through the through hole of the U-shaped brush block 731, thereby promoting the dilution and dissolution of the residual grinding slurry on the surface of the grinding wheel 72 and at the same time The residual grinding slurry on the surface of the grinding wheel 72 is washed away, and then when the surface of the grinding wheel 72 passes through the lower inclined scraper 732, the residual grinding slurry is scraped off by the lower inclined scraper 732, and the grinding slurry flows down along the surface of the lower inclined scraper 732, thereby separating from the grinding wheel 72. Then, the surface of the grinding wheel 72 is heated by the infrared radiation of the vertical heating lamp 733, which promotes the drying of the surface of the grinding wheel 72 so that the cleaned surface of the grinding wheel 72 can continue to grind the tool. During this process, the temperature probe sends back the temperature data of the polished surface of the tool in real time so that the controller 4 can adjust the rotation speed of the grinding wheel 72.

[0056] Example 3

[0057] See also Figure 1-13 , based on the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the tool after grinding and cleaning is not dried in time, resulting in the appearance of an oxide layer on part of the tool surface, affecting the fixing effect of the subsequent surface coating. To this end, a drying and blowing mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the linear motor 2, and the drying and blowing mechanism 8 includes an oblique blowing rack 81 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mover of the linear motor 2. The oblique blowing rack 81 includes an air distribution box 811 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mover of the linear motor 2. The bottom of the air distribution box 811 is connected to an external air pump, and the top of the air distribution box 811 is connected to an inclined nozzle 812, and the nozzle direction of the inclined nozzle 812 is facing obliquely above the linear motor 2;

[0058] A heating lamp group 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum base 1. The heating lamp group 82 includes a light collecting cover frame 821 fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum base 1. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the light collecting cover frame 821. The inner surface of the inclined plate is mirror stainless steel. An infrared heating lamp board 822 is fixedly connected to the top of the light collecting cover frame 821.

[0059] During use, during the cleaning and grinding process of the first and second embodiments, high-speed gas enters the inclined nozzle 812 through the gas separator 811, and is finally ejected from the end of the inclined nozzle 812 toward the tool surface, thereby cleaning the residual dirt, grinding slurry, and debris on both sides of the tool. At the same time, during the grinding process of the second embodiment, the high-speed airflow assists in cooling the tool surface, thereby preventing the grinding temperature from rising too quickly and affecting the physical properties of the tool surface.

[0060] After completing the grinding process, the tool is driven by the mover of the linear motor 2 to enter the infrared heating lamp board 822. The infrared heating lamp board 822 irradiates the grinding surface of the tool with infrared radiation to promote the evaporation of moisture on the tool surface. At the same time, the mirror stainless steel on the inner surface of the light collecting cover frame 821 reflects part of the heat dissipated infrared radiation to the tool surface, thereby improving the infrared heating effect and promoting moisture evaporation.

[0061] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for coating tool processing with a cutting edge protection effect, comprising an air extraction base (1), a linear motor (2) fixedly connected to the top of the air extraction base (1), and a slide assembly (3) fixedly connected to the top of the air extraction base (1), characterized in that: The top of the linear motor (2) is fixedly connected to a clamping and guiding mechanism (5), the clamping and guiding mechanism (5) comprises a sliding cover frame (51) fixedly connected to the top of the linear motor (2), and the top of the slide assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a flushing and cleaning mechanism (6); The flushing and cleaning mechanism (6) comprises: A pre-scraping slide bar (61), the pre-scraping slide bar (61) comprising a hollow slide bar (611) slidably connected to the top of the slide assembly (3), the interior of the hollow slide bar (611) being a hollow structure; A vibration transmission slide tube (62), the vibration transmission slide tube (62) comprising a slide tube bracket (621) fixedly connected to the top of the slide assembly (3), a fixed tube (622) fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide tube bracket (621), and an ultrasonic vibration rod (623) fixedly connected inside the fixed tube (622); A front oblique nozzle (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the carriage assembly (3).

2. The cleaning device for coating tool processing with edge protection effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the vacuum base (1) is connected to an external vacuum device. The stator of the linear motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the vacuum base (1). A circular through hole is provided at the bottom of the stator of the linear motor (2). The top of the stator of the linear motor (2) is slidably connected to a mover. The number of the slide groups (3) is two and they are arranged in sequence front and back on the top of the vacuum base (1). The sliding cover frame (51) is slidably connected to a sliding clamping plate (52). The sliding clamping plate (52) includes a sliding connection to the sliding cover frame (51). ) inside a clamping plate body (521), the back of the clamping plate body (521) is fixedly connected to a sliding rack (522), the back of the sliding rack (522) is fixedly connected to teeth, the inside of the sliding cover frame (51) is rotatably connected to an action gear (523) that meshes with the teeth of the sliding rack (522), the left side of the clamping plate body (521) is fixedly connected to a clamping pad (524), the number of the sliding clamping plates (52) is two, and the two sliding clamping plates (52) are centrally symmetrical at the top of the mover of the linear motor (2).

3. The cleaning device for coating tool processing with edge protection effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide bar (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the mover of the linear motor (2), and a rectangular groove is provided on the left side of the guide bar (53) for making way for the sliding rack (522), and the front and back sides of the guide bar (53) are both located at the top of the through hole at the bottom of the stator of the linear motor (2).

4. The cleaning device for coating tool processing with edge protection effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the hollow slide (611) is a trapezoidal block, a heating tube (612) is buried at the bottom of the hollow slide (611), and the bottom of the front inclined nozzle (63) is connected to a nozzle tilted forward, and the front inclined nozzle (63) is used to spray cleaning liquid onto the surface of the tool.

5. The cleaning device for coating tool processing with edge protection effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the sliding tube bracket (621) is fixedly connected to the right side of the slide assembly (3); the surface of the fixed tube (622) is slidably connected to the right side of the hollow slide bar (611) via a spring; the fixed tube (622) is connected to the inside of the hollow slide bar (611); the back side of the fixed tube (622) is connected to a redundant tank (624); and the redundant tank (624) is located on the top of the fixed tube (622).

6. The cleaning device for coating tool processing with edge protection effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slide group (3) located on the back side of the slide group (3) is slidably connected to a grinding cleaning mechanism (7), and the grinding cleaning mechanism (7) includes a grinding wheel slide (71) slidably connected to the top of the slide group (3) on the back side via a spring, the bottom of the grinding wheel slide (71) is fixedly connected to a grinding wheel (72), the top of the grinding wheel (72) is fixedly connected to a motor, and the bottom of the grinding wheel slide (71) is fixedly connected to a grinding wheel cleaning block (73), and the grinding wheel cleaning block (73) includes a U-shaped brush block (731) fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding wheel slide (71), the top cross-section of the U-shaped brush block (731) is U-shaped, the U-shaped brush block (731) is located on the side of the grinding wheel (72), and the front side of the inner side of the outer surface of the U-shaped brush block (731) is fixedly connected to a lower inclined scraper (732), and the right side of the lower inclined scraper (732) is inclined downward.

7. The cleaning device for coating tool processing with edge protection effect according to claim 6, characterized in that: A brush plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the U-shaped brush block (731); a circular through hole is connected to the left side of the U-shaped brush block (731); a vertical heating lamp (733) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower inclined scraper (732); a diverter plate (734) is connected to the left side of the U-shaped brush block (731); the diverter plate (734) is used to discharge cleaning liquid to clean the grinding wheel (72); and a temperature probe is fixedly connected to the top of the slide group (3) where the grinding and cleaning mechanism (7) is located.

8. The cleaning device for coating tool processing with edge protection effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying and blowing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the linear motor (2), and the drying and blowing mechanism (8) includes an oblique blowing frame (81) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mover of the linear motor (2). The oblique blowing frame (81) includes an air distribution box (811) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mover of the linear motor (2). The top of the air distribution box (811) is connected to an oblique nozzle (812), and the nozzle direction of the oblique nozzle (812) is directed obliquely upward from the linear motor (2). The top of the air extraction base (1) is fixedly connected to a heating lamp group (82), and the heating lamp group (82) includes a light collecting cover frame (821) fixedly connected to the top of the air extraction base (1). The bottom of the light collecting cover frame (821) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, and the top of the light collecting cover frame (821) is fixedly connected to an infrared heating lamp board (822).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient metal workpiece grinding tool

    CN108098535A