Stand column slotting machining equipment and slotting method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of stand column machining and discloses stand column grooving machining equipment and a grooving method.The stand column grooving machining equipment comprises a vertical frame, the inner wall of the vertical frame is fixedly connected with a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the interior of the transverse plate is rotationally connected with a first fixing frame, and the upper surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail; the outer wall of the first sliding rail is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the upper surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first moving plate, the upper surface of the first moving plate is fixedly connected with an internal thread block, and the upper surface of the internal thread block is fixedly connected with a second motor. By means of the grooving mechanism, the transverse grooving motor can be driven at the same time only by means of a single power source of the vertical grooving motor, additional power component configuration is reduced, the equipment manufacturing cost and energy consumption are reduced, the manual operation intensity is reduced in the vertical and transverse synchronous grooving machining operation process, and the machining precision and stability are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of column processing technology, specifically to a column grooving processing equipment and grooving method. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of furniture manufacturing, building decoration, and machining, columns, as important structural components, have a crucial impact on product performance and production processes due to the quality and efficiency of their grooving processing. With the evolution of modern manufacturing towards automation and intelligence, the market demands higher processing precision, production efficiency, and flexible adaptability from column grooving equipment. Developing column grooving equipment with stable positioning, high-efficiency processing, and seamless process flow has become an important direction for meeting the needs of large-scale production and improving the standardization of processing technology. Its core objective is to achieve precise processing of different types of columns through technological integration, driving the transformation of production models in related fields towards high efficiency and integration, in order to adapt to the technological challenges and changing market demands brought about by industrial upgrading.

[0003] In the existing technology, column grooving equipment usually requires separate power components for vertical and horizontal grooving, resulting in a complex power system structure and high manufacturing cost. At the same time, vertical and horizontal grooving operations are mostly carried out in steps, requiring manual intervention to adjust the equipment's operating status. This not only increases the intensity of manual operation but may also affect the grooving accuracy due to positioning errors in step-by-step processing. Furthermore, it is difficult to guarantee the synchronization of grooving in multiple directions and the stability of the processing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a column grooving processing equipment and grooving method, which solves the problem that existing technologies require separate power components for vertical and horizontal grooving, resulting in complex equipment power system structures and high manufacturing costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A column grooving processing device includes a frame, a base fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a fixed frame rotatably connected to the inside of the horizontal plate, a slide rail fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, a movable plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider, an internally threaded block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, a motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the internally threaded block, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a movable plate on the outer wall of the frame, a slide block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, a vertical grooving motor on the outer wall of the slide block, a slide block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame, a horizontal grooving motor on the outer wall of the slide block, a grooving mechanism on the outer wall of the frame, a fixing mechanism on the upper surface of the horizontal plate, a conveying mechanism on the outer wall of the base, and a clamping mechanism on the upper surface of the horizontal plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a motor, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to the inside of the internal thread block.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a motor three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame, the output end of the motor three is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying frame and fixedly connected to a rotating wheel one, a belt is connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel one, a rotating wheel two is connected to the inner wall of the belt, a threaded rod two is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating wheel two, the outer wall of the threaded rod two is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying frame, an adjusting frame is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying frame, and a tray is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting frame.

[0009] Preferably, a slider three is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray, a slide rail three is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider three, and the lower surface of the slide rail three is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor frame.

[0010] Preferably, the grooving mechanism includes a fixed frame one, the outer wall of the fixed frame one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical frame, a slide rail two is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame one, a slider two is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail two, a rack one is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider two, a fixed frame three is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame one, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame three, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving rod, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame three, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical grooving motor, an adjusting rod one is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod one is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the slider two.

[0011] Preferably, the grooving mechanism further includes a second fixed frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upright frame, a first rotating column is fixedly connected inside the second fixed frame, a gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column, the tooth end of the gear meshes with the tooth end of a first rack, the tooth end of the gear meshes with a second rack, and the lower surface of the second rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse grooving motor.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a guide rail, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail, a column clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column clamping block.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism further includes a limiting slide rail, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate, a slider five slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting slide rail, a moving block one fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider five, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting slide rail, the output end of the cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the upper surface of the column clamping block, and the lower surface of the connecting rod rotatably connected to the upper surface of the moving block one.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating column two is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting slide rail, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column two, an adjusting rod three is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the adjusting rod three is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block one, an adjusting rod two is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod, a moving block two is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod two, and the inner wall of the moving block two is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting slide rail.

[0015] A grooving method for a column grooving processing equipment includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. The column is placed on the column clamping block. Then, the cylinder is activated to move the column clamping block inward and drive the sliding block to move inward and slide on the outer wall of the guide rail. During the inward movement of the column clamping block, the column is clamped and fixed. During this process, the connecting rod rotates on the upper surface of the moving block one and the upper surface of the column clamping block, and pushes the moving block one outward. The outward movement of the moving block one drives the slider five to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the limit rail. During this process, the adjusting rod three pushes the rotating rod to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating column two, which in turn causes the adjusting rod two to pull the moving block two outward and slide on the outer wall of the limit rail. This causes the other two column clamping blocks to move inward synchronously to clamp and fix the column.

[0017] S2. After fixing both sides, start motor one. The start of motor one causes the threaded rod one to rotate inside the internal threaded block, which in turn causes the internal threaded block to move, driving the moving plate one to move, and causing the slider one to move and slide on the outer wall of the slide rail one. The movement of the internal threaded block causes the threaded rod one to move, and the movement of the threaded rod one causes the fixed frame two to move. The two ends of the column are fixed through the fixed frame two and the fixed frame one.

[0018] S3. Fix the two ends and two sides of the column and start the vertical grooving motor to move downward to perform grooving operation on the top of the column. During the downward movement of the vertical grooving motor, the vertical grooving motor drives the connecting column to move downward, which in turn causes the moving rod to move downward and slide on the inner wall of the fixed frame three. The downward movement of the moving rod causes the adjusting rod one to push the slider two to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the slide rail two, which in turn drives the rack one to move outward. The outward movement of the rack one causes the gear to rotate, which in turn causes the rack two to move inward. The inward movement of the rack two drives the horizontal grooving motor to move to perform grooving on both sides of the column.

[0019] S4. After the grooving is completed, release the fixation at both ends and sides of the column. Then place the column on the tray and start motor three. The start of motor three causes rotating wheel one to rotate. The rotation of rotating wheel one drives rotating wheel two to rotate via belt, which in turn causes threaded rod two to rotate. The rotation of threaded rod two causes the adjusting frame to move the tray, moving the column placed on the tray out of the processing area.

[0020] This invention provides a column grooving processing device and a grooving method. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. This invention enables the grooving mechanism to simultaneously drive the horizontal grooving motor using only a single power source, the vertical grooving motor. This reduces the need for additional power components, lowers equipment manufacturing costs and energy consumption, and reduces the intensity of manual operation in the synchronous vertical and horizontal grooving process, while improving processing accuracy and stability.

[0022] 2. The clamping mechanism of the present invention can realize multi-position synchronous clamping action with a single cylinder, which reduces the number of power components, reduces equipment cost and energy consumption, improves the stability and reliability of column positioning, and effectively reduces vibration and displacement during processing.

[0023] 3. This invention uses a conveying mechanism to quickly remove the processed columns, effectively avoiding the inefficiency and safety risks of manual handling, significantly improving the continuity and production efficiency of the processing flow, reducing labor costs and human error, and reducing the time the columns spend in the processing area, creating favorable conditions for the subsequent processing of columns.

[0024] 4. The fixing mechanism of this invention can quickly and stably fix both ends of the column. It has a simple and compact structure, precise and reliable transmission, and a high degree of automation in the fixing process. It reduces manual operation, improves fixing efficiency and accuracy, and provides a stable foundation for subsequent grooving processing. It ensures that the column will not shift during processing and guarantees the accuracy and quality of grooving processing. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the internal threaded block of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the movable block of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the slider of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the column clamping block of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the movable plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the slide block of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the conveyor frame of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the tray of the present invention.

[0035] The components include: 1. Vertical frame; 2. Base; 3. Horizontal plate; 4. Fixed frame one; 5. Slide rail one; 6. Slider one; 7. Moving plate one; 8. Internal threaded block; 9. Motor one; 10. Threaded rod one; 11. Motor two; 12. Fixed frame two; 13. Moving plate two; 14. Slide seat one; 15. Vertical slotted motor; 16. Slide seat two; 17. Horizontal slotted motor; 18. Fixed bracket one; 19. Fixed bracket two; 20. Rotating column one; 21. Gear; 22. Slide rail two; 23. Slider two; 24. Rack one; 25. Rack two; 26. Fixed bracket three; 27. Connecting... 28. Connecting column; 29. ​​Moving rod; 30. Adjusting rod one; 31. Conveyor frame; 32. Motor three; 33. Rotating wheel one; 34. Belt; 35. Rotating wheel two; 36. Threaded rod two; 37. Adjusting frame; 38. Tray; 39. Slide rail three; 40. Limiting slide rail; 41. Guide slide rail; 42. Sliding block; 43. Column clamping block; 44. Vertical plate; 45. Cylinder; 46. Connecting rod; 47. Moving block one; 48. Sliding block five; 49. Rotating column two; 50. Adjusting rod two; 51. Moving block two; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Adjusting rod three. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 10 This invention provides a column grooving processing device, including a frame 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, a horizontal plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 2, a fixed frame 4 rotatably connected inside the horizontal plate 3, a slide rail 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 3, a slider 6 slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 5, a moving plate 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 6, an internal thread block 8 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 7, and a motor 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the internal thread block 8. The output end of the second frame 11 is fixedly connected to the second frame 12. The outer wall of the vertical frame 1 is provided with the second movable plate 13. The outer wall of the second movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first slide 14. The outer wall of the first slide 14 is provided with the vertical slotting motor 15. The outer wall of the vertical frame 1 is fixedly connected to the second slide 16. The outer wall of the second slide 16 is provided with the horizontal slotting motor 17. The outer wall of the vertical frame 1 is provided with the slotting mechanism. The upper surface of the horizontal plate 3 is provided with the fixing mechanism. The outer wall of the base 2 is provided with the conveying mechanism. The upper surface of the horizontal plate 3 is provided with the clamping mechanism.

[0038] Specifically, the upright frame 1 serves as a supporting frame, providing an installation reference for each component; the base 2 and the horizontal plate 3 constitute the basic structure of the equipment, used to support core mechanisms such as clamping, rotation, and grooving; the fixed frame 1 4 and the fixed frame 2 12 work together to fix both ends of the column, and components such as the slide rail 1 5 and the slider 1 6 provide guidance for the movement of the fixed frame 2 12; the vertical grooving motor 15 and the horizontal grooving motor 17 serve as processing execution components, respectively responsible for vertical and horizontal grooving of the column; the fixing mechanism is used to fix both ends of the column; the conveying mechanism is used to move the processed column placed on the tray 37 out of the processing area; the grooving mechanism is used to perform vertical and horizontal synchronous grooving processing operations on the column; and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix both sides of the column to ensure the grooving processing accuracy.

[0039] The fixing mechanism includes a motor 9, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 3, and the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 10, the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to the inside of the internal threaded block 8.

[0040] Specifically, the fixing mechanism is used to fix both ends of the column. Specifically, motor 9 is started, and its output drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded block 8, the internal threaded block 8 moves along the slide rail 5 under the rotation of the threaded rod 10. The movement of the internal threaded block 8 drives the moving plate 7 and the slider 6 to move synchronously, which in turn drives motor 11 and fixing frame 12 to move. This allows fixing frame 12 and fixing frame 4 to fix both ends of the column respectively. By using motor 9 to cause the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and utilizing threaded transmission to drive the internal threaded block 8 to move fixing frame 12, a fast and stable fixing of both ends of the column is achieved. The structure is simple and compact, the transmission is precise and reliable, and the fixing process is highly automated, reducing manual operation and improving fixing efficiency and accuracy. This provides a stable foundation for subsequent grooving processing, ensuring that the column will not shift during processing and guaranteeing the accuracy and quality of grooving.

[0041] The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor frame 30, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 2. A motor 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame 30. The output end of the motor 31 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveyor frame 30 and fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 32. A belt 33 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel 32. A rotating wheel 34 is connected to the inner wall of the belt 33. A threaded rod 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating wheel 34. The outer wall of the threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveyor frame 30. An adjusting frame 36 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor frame 30. A tray 37 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting frame 36. A slider 39 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray 37. A slide rail 38 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 39. The lower surface of the slide rail 38 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor frame 30.

[0042] Specifically, the conveying mechanism is used to move the processed columns placed on the pallet 37 out of the processing area. Specifically, after the motor 31 starts, it transmits power to the threaded rod 35 through the rotating wheel 32, belt 33, and rotating wheel 34, causing the threaded rod 35 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded transmission, the adjusting frame 36 moves out of the processing area along the conveyor frame 30, thereby driving the pallet 37 and the processed columns to move out synchronously. By quickly removing the processed columns, the inefficiency and safety risks of manual handling are effectively avoided, the continuity of the processing flow and production efficiency are significantly improved, labor costs and human error are reduced, and the dwell time of the columns in the processing area is reduced, creating favorable conditions for the subsequent processing of columns.

[0043] The grooving mechanism includes a fixed frame 18, whose outer wall is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical frame 1. A slide rail 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame 18. A slider 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 22. A rack 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 23. A fixed frame 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 18. A moving rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 26. A connecting column 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving rod 28. The outer wall of the connecting column 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 26. The top of the connecting column 27 is fixedly connected to a vertical... Inside the slotting motor 15, the outer wall of the moving rod 28 is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 29, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod 29 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the slider 23. The slotting mechanism also includes a fixed frame 29, the outer wall of the fixed frame 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upright frame 1, the inside of the fixed frame 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 20, the outer wall of the rotating column 20 is rotatably connected to the gear 21, the tooth end of the gear 21 meshes with the tooth end of the rack 24, the tooth end of the gear 21 meshes with the rack 25, and the lower surface of the rack 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse slotting motor 17.

[0044] Specifically, the grooving mechanism is used to perform vertical and horizontal synchronous grooving operations on the column. The vertical grooving motor 15, as the main power source, is fixedly connected to the moving rod 28 via the connecting column 27, which causes the moving rod 28 to slide within the fixed frame 26. The moving rod 28 drives the slider 23 to slide along the slide rail 22 via the adjusting rod 29. The rack 24 at the bottom of the slider 23 moves synchronously. The gear 21 is mounted on the rotating column 20 and meshes with the rack 24 and rack 25 simultaneously, converting the linear motion of the rack 24 into the rotational motion of the gear 21, thereby causing the rack 25 to move in the opposite direction. The horizontal grooving motor 17 is fixed below the rack 25 and moves synchronously with the rack 25. Specifically, during the downward movement of the vertical grooving motor 15, the vertical grooving motor... 15 drives the connecting column 27 to move downward, which in turn causes the moving rod 28 to move downward and slide on the inner wall of the fixed frame 26. The downward movement of the moving rod 28 causes the adjusting rod 29 to push the slider 23 to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 22, which in turn causes the rack 24 to move outward. The outward movement of the rack 24 causes the gear 21 to rotate, which in turn causes the rack 25 to move inward. The inward movement of the rack 25 causes the horizontal grooving motor 17 to move and perform grooving on both sides of the column. The horizontal grooving motor 17 can be simultaneously driven by the single power source of the vertical grooving motor 15, which reduces the configuration of additional power components, reduces equipment manufacturing costs and energy consumption. The vertical and horizontal synchronous grooving operation reduces the intensity of manual operation and improves processing accuracy and stability.

[0045] The clamping mechanism includes a guide rail 41, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 3. A sliding block 42 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 41, and a column clamping block 43 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 42. A cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column clamping block 43. The clamping mechanism also includes a limiting rail 40, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 3. A slider 48 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rail 40, and a moving block 47 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider 48. A vertical plate 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting rail 40. The output end of the cylinder 45 is fixedly connected to... A connecting rod 46 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the column clamping block 43 on the outer wall of the upright plate 44. The lower surface of the connecting rod 46 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the moving block 47. A rotating column 49 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting slide rail 40. A rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 49. An adjusting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod 52. The outer wall of the adjusting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block 47. An adjusting rod 50 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod 52. A moving block 51 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the adjusting rod 50. The inner wall of the moving block 51 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting slide rail 40.

[0046] Specifically, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix both sides of the column to ensure the grooving accuracy. The cylinder 45 serves as the power source, with its output end connected to the upright plate 44. The column clamping block 43 moves laterally by sliding along the guide rail 41 via the sliding block 42. Moving block 47 slides along the limiting rail 40 via the sliding block 48, and is rotatably connected to the column clamping block 43 via the connecting rod 46. Rotating column 49 is fixed on the limiting rail 40, supporting the rotation of the rotating rod 52. The rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected to moving block 51 and moving block 47 via adjusting rod 50 and adjusting rod 53 respectively, forming a linkage. In specific implementation... The cylinder 45 extends and retracts to push the upright plate 44, causing the column clamping block 43 to move along the guide slide rail 41. At the same time, the connecting rod 46 drives the moving block 47 to slide along the limiting slide rail 40. The moving block 47 causes the rotating rod 52 to rotate around the rotating column 49 through the adjusting rod 53. The rotating rod 52 then drives the moving block 51 to slide synchronously through the adjusting rod 50, realizing multi-point synchronous clamping of the column. Multi-position synchronous clamping action can be achieved with only a single cylinder 45, reducing the number of power components, reducing equipment costs and energy consumption, improving the stability and reliability of column positioning, and effectively reducing vibration and displacement during processing.

[0047] A grooving method for a column grooving processing equipment includes the following steps:

[0048] S1. The column is placed on the column clamping block 43. Then, the cylinder 45 is activated to cause the column clamping block 43 to move inward and drive the sliding block 42 to move inward and slide on the outer wall of the guide rail 41. During the inward movement of the column clamping block 43, the column is clamped and fixed. During this process, the connecting rod 46 rotates on the upper surface of the moving block 47 and the upper surface of the column clamping block 43 at the same time and pushes the moving block 47 to move outward. The outward movement of the moving block 47 drives the slider 58 to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the limit rail 40. During this process, the adjusting rod 3 53 pushes the rotating rod 52 to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating column 2 49, thereby causing the adjusting rod 2 50 to pull the moving block 2 51 to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the limit rail 40, thereby causing the other two column clamping blocks 43 to move inward synchronously to clamp and fix the column.

[0049] S2. After fixing both sides, start motor 9. The start of motor 9 causes threaded rod 10 to rotate inside the internal threaded block 8, which in turn causes the internal threaded block 8 to move, driving the moving plate 7 to move, and causing slider 6 to move and slide on the outer wall of slide rail 5. The movement of internal threaded block 8 drives threaded rod 10 to move, and the movement of threaded rod 10 drives fixed frame 2 12 to move. The two ends of the column are fixed through fixed frame 2 12 and fixed frame 4.

[0050] S3. The vertical grooving motor 15 is started and the vertical grooving motor 15 is moved downward to perform grooving operation on the top of the column. During the downward movement of the vertical grooving motor 15, the vertical grooving motor 15 drives the connecting column 27 to move downward, which in turn causes the moving rod 28 to move downward and slide on the inner wall of the fixing frame 26. The downward movement of the moving rod 28 causes the adjusting rod 29 to push the slider 23 to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 22, which in turn drives the rack 24 to move outward. The outward movement of the rack 24 causes the gear 21 to rotate, which in turn causes the rack 25 to move inward. The inward movement of the rack 25 drives the horizontal grooving motor 17 to move and perform grooving on both sides of the column.

[0051] S4. After the grooving is completed, release the fixation at both ends and sides of the column, then place the column on the tray 37 and start the motor 31. The start of the motor 31 causes the rotating wheel 32 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating wheel 32 drives the rotating wheel 34 to rotate through the belt 33, which in turn causes the threaded rod 35 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 35 causes the adjusting frame 36 to move the tray 37, moving the column placed on the tray 37 out of the processing area.

[0052] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A column grooving processing device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, A base (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upright frame (1). A horizontal plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (2). A fixed frame (4) is rotatably connected inside the horizontal plate (3). A slide rail (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (3). A slider (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (5). A moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider (6). An internal thread block (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (7). A motor (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the internal thread block (8). The output end of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to... There is a fixed frame two (12), the outer wall of the upright frame (1) is provided with a movable plate two (13), the outer wall of the movable plate two (13) is fixedly connected with a slide one (14), the outer wall of the slide one (14) is provided with a vertical grooving motor (15), the outer wall of the upright frame (1) is fixedly connected with a slide two (16), the outer wall of the slide two (16) is provided with a horizontal grooving motor (17), the outer wall of the upright frame (1) is provided with a grooving mechanism, the upper surface of the horizontal plate (3) is provided with a fixing mechanism, the outer wall of the base (2) is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the upper surface of the horizontal plate (3) is provided with a clamping mechanism.

2. The column grooving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a motor (9), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (3), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (10), the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to the inside of the inner threaded block (8).

3. The column grooving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame (30), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (2), a motor (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (30), the output end of the motor (31) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying frame (30) and fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (32), the outer wall of the rotating wheel (32) is connected to a belt (33), the inner wall of the belt (33) is connected to a rotating wheel (34), the inside of the rotating wheel (34) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (35), the outer wall of the threaded rod (35) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying frame (30), the outer wall of the conveying frame (30) is threadedly connected to an adjusting frame (36), and the upper surface of the adjusting frame (36) is fixedly connected to a tray (37).

4. The column grooving processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower surface of the tray (37) is fixedly connected to a slider three (39), the inner wall of the slider three (39) is slidably connected to a slide rail three (38), and the lower surface of the slide rail three (38) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor frame (30).

5. The column grooving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grooving mechanism includes a fixed frame one (18), the outer wall of the fixed frame one (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upright frame (1), the lower surface of the fixed frame one (18) is fixedly connected to a slide rail two (22), the outer wall of the slide rail two (22) is slidably connected to a slider two (23), the lower surface of the slider two (23) is fixedly connected to a rack one (24), the upper surface of the fixed frame one (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame three (26), the inner wall of the fixed frame three (26) is slidably connected to a moving rod (28), the upper surface of the moving rod (28) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (27), the outer wall of the connecting column (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame three (26), the top end of the connecting column (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the vertical grooving motor (15), the outer wall of the moving rod (28) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod one (29), and the outer wall of the adjusting rod one (29) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the slider two (23).

6. The column grooving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grooving mechanism also includes a second fixed frame (19), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upright frame (1), a first rotating column (20) is fixedly connected inside the second fixed frame (19), a gear (21) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column (20), the tooth end of the gear (21) meshes with the tooth end of the first rack (24), the tooth end of the gear (21) meshes with the second rack (25), and the lower surface of the second rack (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse grooving motor (17).

7. The column grooving processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a guide slide rail (41), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (3), a sliding block (42) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide slide rail (41), a column clamping block (43) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block (42), and a cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the column clamping block (43).

8. The column grooving processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism also includes a limiting slide rail (40), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (3), a slider five (48) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting slide rail (40), a moving block one (47) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider five (48), a vertical plate (44) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting slide rail (40), the output end of the cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (44), a connecting rod (46) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the column clamping block (43), and the lower surface of the connecting rod (46) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the moving block one (47).

9. A column grooving processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The upper surface of the limiting slide rail (40) is fixedly connected to a rotating column two (49), the outer wall of the rotating column two (49) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (52), the upper surface of the rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod three (53), the outer wall of the adjusting rod three (53) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block one (47), the upper surface of the rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod two (50), the outer wall of the adjusting rod two (50) is rotatably connected to a moving block two (51), and the inner wall of the moving block two (51) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting slide rail (40).

10. A grooving method for a column grooving processing equipment, characterized in that, The column grooving processing equipment according to any one of claims 1-9 includes the following steps: S1. The column is placed on the column clamping block (43). Then, the cylinder (45) is activated to cause the column clamping block (43) to move inward and drive the sliding block (42) to move inward and slide on the outer wall of the guide rail (41). During the inward movement of the column clamping block (43), the column is clamped and fixed. During this process, the connecting rod (46) is simultaneously rotated on the upper surface of the moving block (47) and the upper surface of the column clamping block (43) and pushes the moving block (47) outward. When the moving block 1 (47) moves outward, it causes the slider 5 (48) to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the limiting slide rail (40). During this process, the adjusting rod 3 (53) will push the rotating rod (52) to rotate on the outer wall of the rotating column 2 (49), which in turn causes the adjusting rod 2 (50) to pull the moving block 2 (51) to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the limiting slide rail (40), which in turn causes the other two column clamping blocks (43) to move inward synchronously to clamp and fix the column. S2. After fixing both sides, start motor one (9). The start of motor one (9) causes threaded rod one (10) to rotate inside the internal threaded block (8), which in turn causes the internal threaded block (8) to move, driving the moving plate one (7) to move, and causing slider one (6) to move and slide on the outer wall of slide rail one (5). The movement of internal threaded block (8) drives threaded rod one (10) to move, and the movement of threaded rod one (10) drives fixed frame two (12) to move. The two ends of the column are fixed through fixed frame two (12) and fixed frame one (4). S3. Fix the two ends and the two sides of the column and start the vertical grooving motor (15) and cause the vertical grooving motor (15) to move downward to perform grooving operation on the top of the column. During the downward movement of the vertical grooving motor (15), the vertical grooving motor (15) drives the connecting column (27) to move downward, which in turn causes the moving rod (28) to move downward and slide on the inner wall of the fixed frame three (26). The downward movement of the moving rod (28) causes the adjusting rod one (29) to push the slider two (23) to move outward and slide on the outer wall of the slide rail two (22), which in turn drives the rack one (24) to move outward. The outward movement of the rack one (24) causes the gear (21) to rotate, which in turn causes the rack two (25) to move inward. The inward movement of the rack two (25) drives the horizontal grooving motor (17) to move to perform grooving on both sides of the column. S4. After the grooving is completed, release the fixing of the two ends and the two sides of the column. Then place the column on the tray (37) and start the motor three (31). The start of the motor three (31) causes the rotating wheel one (32) to rotate. The rotation of the rotating wheel one (32) drives the rotating wheel two (34) to rotate through the belt (33), which in turn causes the threaded rod two (35) to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod two (35) causes the adjusting frame (36) to move the tray (37) and move the column placed on the tray (37) out of the processing area.

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