A building construction feeding machine and a method of using the same
By introducing telescopic and lifting mechanisms into the building construction material feeder, and using a servo motor to drive the winding wheel and cable system, the electric conveyor rollers can be telescopically extended and retracted multiple times, and the mounting frame can be lifted. This solves the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing material feeders in high-rise building construction, and improves the flexibility and adaptability of the material feeder.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511475458.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction material loading machines have limited telescopic stroke, making it difficult to meet the frequently changing height requirements in high-rise building construction, and they are also difficult to adapt to various height changes in complex construction environments.
Employing a telescopic and lifting mechanism, and driven by a servo motor to drive the winding wheel and cable system, the electric conveyor rollers are extended and retracted multiple times, and the mounting frame is lifted. Combined with the guidance of the sliding frame and guide wheels, the flexibility and adaptability of the feeder are enhanced.
The maximum achievable height range of the feeding machine has been increased to meet the frequently changing height requirements in the construction of high-rise buildings, and to enhance its adaptability and flexibility in complex construction environments.
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Figure CN120946107B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction feeding, in particular to a building construction feeding machine and a using method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of building construction, building materials such as sand and cement are often used. When building high-rise buildings, a feeding machine is generally used to deliver building materials to the floors of high-rise buildings. The feeding machine can continuously deliver building materials, thereby improving the transportation speed and efficiency of building materials.
[0003] At present, there are feeding machines that can be telescoped on the market, which can deliver building materials to higher floors. However, due to the structural limitations, the telescopic feeding machine can only telescope once, and the telescopic stroke is limited, which limits the maximum height range it can reach. It is difficult to meet the frequent height requirements in high-rise building construction, and it is difficult to adapt to various height changes in the face of complex construction environments (such as different floor height requirements of multi-story buildings or large undulating terrain construction sites). The design of a single telescopic section makes it difficult for the feeding machine to adapt to the requirements of various height changes. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a building construction feeding machine and a using method thereof, which can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0005] A building construction feeding machine comprises a bottom box, a rotating plate, a mounting frame, a sliding frame, an electric conveying roller one, a guide roller one, a moving frame, a guide roller two, a guide wheel, a rotating guide rail, a sliding plate, a fastening screw, an electric conveying roller two, a conveying belt, a telescopic mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The rotating plate is hingedly connected to the top of the bottom box. The mounting frame is connected to the top of the rotating plate. Sliding grooves are formed in the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame. The sliding frames are slidingly connected in the sliding grooves. The electric conveying roller one is installed on the lower sliding frame. The guide roller one is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting frame away from the electric conveying roller one. The moving frames are connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting frame. The guide roller two is rotatably connected between the two moving frames. Guide grooves are formed in the front and rear sides of the mounting frame. The guide wheels are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the two moving frames and located in the guide grooves. The rotating guide rails are hingedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting frame. The guide wheels can roll into the rotating guide rails. The sliding plates are slidingly connected to the two moving frames. The fastening screws are threadedly connected to one end of the sliding plate close to the guide roller one. The electric conveying roller two is installed between the two sliding plates. The electric conveying roller one, the guide roller one, the guide roller two and the electric conveying roller two are wrapped with the conveying belt. The telescopic mechanism is used to control the extension and retraction of the electric conveying roller two. The lifting mechanism is used to control the upward lifting of the mounting frame.
[0006] Further explanation, the telescopic mechanism includes servo motor, rotating shaft, winding wheel, cable, guide wheel, guide plate and fixed assembly, the mounting frame is provided with the servo motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting frame, the output shaft of the servo motor and the rotating shaft are driven by the worm gear, the rotating shaft is provided with winding wheel at both ends, the cable is wound outside the two winding wheels, the cable is slidably penetrated through the rotating plate and the mounting frame, the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the guide wheel on both sides for guiding the cable, the cable is wound through the guide wheel, the rotating guide rail is provided with the guide plate at the bottom, the guide plate is provided with the guide groove at the bottom, the cable is located in the guide groove, and the fixed assembly is used for fixing the sliding frame and the rotating guide rail.
[0007] Further explanation, the fixed assembly includes slide shaft, clamping block, fastening nut, connecting plate, connecting shaft, connecting plate one, connecting plate two, wedge block and spring, the mounting frame is provided with clamping groove on both sides, the rotating guide rail is also provided with clamping groove, the mounting frame is slidably connected with the slide shaft on both sides, the slide shaft is connected with the clamping block on the lower side, the slide shaft is connected with the fastening nut through screw thread, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove by tightening the fastening nut, the rotating guide rail is fixed, the connecting plate is connected on the sliding frame, the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft at the end away from the sliding frame, the connecting shaft is connected with the connecting plate one at both ends, the other end of the connecting plate one is hingedly connected with the connecting plate two, the sliding frame is slidably connected with the wedge block on both sides, the wedge block and the connecting plate two are hingedly connected, the wedge block is located in the sliding groove on the mounting frame, and the spring is connected between the wedge block and the sliding frame.
[0008] Further explanation, the lifting mechanism includes lead screw motor, guide rod, sliding block and lifting rod, the lead screw motor is fixedly installed in the bottom box, the guide rod is connected in the bottom box, the sliding block is slidably connected on the outer side of the guide rod, the lead screw of the lead screw motor and the sliding block are connected through screw thread, the sliding block is hingedly connected with the lifting rod at the top, and the upper end of the lifting rod is hingedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate.
[0009] Further explanation, it further includes moving wheel, and the moving wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom box.
[0010] Further explanation, it further includes screw rod and pad, the screw rod is connected to the bottom of the bottom box through screw thread, and the pad is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw rod.
[0011] Further explanation, it further includes hook, and the hook is hingedly connected to the sliding plate.
[0012] Further explanation, it further includes cover plate, the bottom box is provided with opening on both sides, and the cover plate is hingedly connected to the bottom box on both sides, and the cover plate is used for sealing the opening of the bottom box.
[0013] Further explanation, it further includes protective plate, and the protective plate is connected to the mounting frame on both sides for protecting the winding wheel.
[0014] The application further provides a building construction feeding machine use method, comprising the following steps:
[0015] S1: rotate the rotating guide rail, so that the rotating guide rail and the guide groove correspond, then insert the clamping block into the clamping groove and tighten the fastening nut to fix the rotating guide rail;
[0016] S2: push the sliding frame to the right, drive the electric conveying roller one and the electric conveying roller two to move to the right, extend the electric conveying roller one and the electric conveying roller two to the right, so that the conveying belt can convey the building materials to the high floor;
[0017] S3: control the screw rod motor to drive the sliding block to move to the right, the sliding block drives one side of the rotating plate to rotate upward through the lifting rod, control the mounting frame to lift upward, so that the conveying belt can convey the building materials to the high floor;
[0018] S4: control the output shaft of the servo motor to rotate, drive the winding wheel to rotate, the winding wheel drives the electric conveying roller two to move to the right through the cable, and the electric conveying roller two is extended for the second time.
[0019] The application has the advantages that the electric conveying roller one and the electric conveying roller two can be driven to move to the right by pushing the sliding frame to the right, the electric conveying roller one and the electric conveying roller two are extended to the right, so that the conveying belt can convey the building materials to the high floor, the winding wheel can be driven to rotate through the output shaft of the servo motor, the electric conveying roller two is extended for the second time through the cable, the maximum height range that the feeding machine can reach is improved, the flexibility of the building construction feeding machine is higher, and the height requirement frequently changed in high-rise building construction can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application is shown.
[0021] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part of the application is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the moving frame, the guide roller two, the guide groove and the guide wheel of the application is shown.
[0023] Figure 4 The first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the extension mechanism of the application is shown.
[0024] Figure 5 The second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the extension mechanism of the application is shown.
[0025] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping groove and the sliding shaft of the application is shown.
[0026] Figure 7 A perspective view of the card block of the present application is shown.
[0027] Figure 8 An enlarged view of part A of the present application is shown. Figure 7
[0028] Figure 9 A perspective view of the wedge block of the present application is shown.
[0029] Figure 10 A perspective view of the connecting plate, connecting shaft, connecting plate II and wedge block of the present application is shown.
[0030] Figure 11 A sectional view of the sliding frame of the present application is shown.
[0031] Figure 12 A perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present application is shown.
[0032] Figure 13 A view showing the state after the first extension of the present application is shown.
[0033] Figure 14 A view showing the state after the second extension of the present application is shown.
[0034] Figure 15 A perspective view of the moving wheel, screw rod and cushion block of the present application is shown.
[0035] In the above drawings: 1: bottom box, 2: rotating plate, 3: mounting frame, 4: sliding frame, 5: electric conveying roller I, 6: guide roller I, 7: moving frame, 8: guide roller II, 9: guide groove, 10: guide wheel, 11: rotating guide rail, 12: sliding plate, 13: fastening screw, 14: electric conveying roller II, 15: conveying belt, 19: servo motor, 20: rotating shaft, 21: winding wheel, 22: cable, 23: guide wheel, 24: guide plate, 25: guide groove, 26: clamping groove, 27: sliding shaft, 28: clamping block, 29: fastening nut, 30: connecting plate, 31: connecting shaft, 32: connecting plate I, 33: connecting plate II, 34: wedge block, 35: spring, 36: screw rod motor, 37: guide rod, 38: sliding block, 39: lifting rod, 40: moving wheel, 41: screw rod, 42: cushion block, 43: hook, 44: cover plate, 45: protection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings, and it should be noted that the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0038] With reference to Figures 1-14 A building construction feeding machine, comprising a bottom box 1, a rotating plate 2, a mounting frame 3, a sliding frame 4, an electric conveying roller one 5, a guide roller one 6, a moving frame 7, a guide roller two 8, a guide wheel 10, a rotating guide rail 11, a sliding plate 12, a fastening screw 13, an electric conveying roller two 14, a conveying belt 15, an extension mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the top of the bottom box 1 is hinged with the rotating plate 2, the top of the rotating plate 2 is bolted with the mounting frame 3, the right part of the mounting frame 3 is opened with sliding grooves on the upper and lower sides, the sliding grooves are both slidingly connected with the sliding frame 4, the right part of the lower sliding frame 4 is installed with the electric conveying roller one 5, the left part of the mounting frame 3 is rotatably connected with the guide roller one 6, the mounting frame 3 is connected with the moving frame 7 on the front and rear sides, the guide roller two 8 is rotatably connected between the two moving frames 7, the mounting frame 3 is opened with guide grooves 9 on the front and rear sides in a symmetrical manner, the bottom of the moving frame 7 is rotatably connected with two guide wheels 10, the guide wheels 10 are located in the guide grooves 9, the front and rear sides of the right side of the mounting frame 3 are hinged with the rotating guide rails 11 in a symmetrical manner, the guide wheels 10 can roll into the rotating guide rails 11, the guide grooves 9 and the rotating guide rails 11 can guide the moving frame 7, the sliding plate 12 is slidingly connected on the side away from each other of the two moving frames 7, the left part of the sliding plate 12 is threadedly connected with the fastening screw 13, the right side of the two sliding plates 12 is installed with the electric conveying roller two 14, the electric conveying roller one 5, the guide roller one 6, the guide roller two 8 and the electric conveying roller two 14 are wrapped with the conveying belt 15, the extension mechanism is used for controlling the extension and retraction of the electric conveying roller two 14, and the lifting mechanism is used for controlling the upward lifting of the mounting frame 3.
[0039] With reference to Figures 4-13, the telescopic mechanism includes a servo motor 19, a rotating shaft 20, a winding wheel 21, a cable 22, a guide wheel 23, a guide plate 24 and a fixing assembly, the servo motor 19 is installed on the left bottom of the mounting frame 3 through bolts, the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 3, the output shaft of the servo motor 19 and the rotating shaft 20 are connected through a worm gear transmission, the winding wheels 21 are connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 20, the cables 22 are wound on the outer sides of the two winding wheels 21, the cable 22 is slidably connected through the rotating plate 2 and the mounting frame 3, the guide wheels 23 are rotatably connected to the left front and rear sides of the mounting frame 3, the cable 22 is wound around the guide wheels 23, the guide plates 24 are connected to the bottoms of the lower rotating rails 11, the guide grooves 25 are formed in the bottoms of the guide plates 24, the cable 22 is located in the guide grooves 25, and the fixing assembly is used for fixing the sliding frame 4 and the rotating rail 11.
[0040] With reference to Figures 4-13 , the fixing assembly includes a sliding shaft 27, a clamping block 28, a fastening nut 29, a connecting plate 30, a connecting shaft 31, a first connecting plate 32, a second connecting plate 33, a wedge-shaped block 34 and a spring 35, the clamping grooves 26 are symmetrically formed in the upper and lower sides of the right part of the mounting frame 3, the clamping grooves 26 are also formed in the right part of the rotating rail 11, the sliding shafts 27 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the right part of the mounting frame 3, the two clamping blocks 28 are connected to the lower side of the sliding shaft 27, one clamping block 28 is located in the clamping groove 26 on the mounting frame 3, and the other clamping block 28 is located in the clamping groove 26 on the rotating rail 11, the sliding shaft 27 is connected with the fastening nut 29 through threads, the connecting plates 30 are connected to the left part of the sliding frame 4, the connecting shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the end, away from the sliding frame 4, of the connecting plate 30, the first connecting plates 32 are connected to the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft 31, the second connecting plates 33 are hingedly connected to the other ends of the first connecting plates 32, the wedge-shaped blocks 34 are slidably connected to the left front and rear sides of the sliding frame 4, the wedge-shaped blocks 34 are hingedly connected with the second connecting plates 33, the wedge-shaped blocks 34 are located in the sliding grooves on the mounting frame 3, the inclined surfaces of the two wedge-shaped blocks 34 on the same sliding frame 4 face away from each other, the wedge-shaped blocks 34 on the front and rear sides can move synchronously under the action of the connecting shaft 31, the first connecting plate 32 and the second connecting plate 33, one of the wedge-shaped blocks 34 is pressed, and the other wedge-shaped block 34 also moves synchronously, so that the left side of the wedge-shaped block 34 and the right side of the mounting frame 3 are out of contact, so as to move the sliding frame 4 to the left and reset, and the two springs 35 are connected between the wedge-shaped blocks 34 and the sliding frame 4.
[0041] With reference to Figure 12The lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw motor 36, guide rods 37, a sliding block 38 and a lifting rod 39. The lead screw motor 36 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the bottom box 1. Two guide rods 37 are connected to the lower part of the bottom box 1. The two guide rods 37 are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the lead screw motor 36 is located between the two guide rods 37. The sliding block 38 is slidably connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods 37. The lead screw of the lead screw motor 36 and the sliding block 38 are connected by threads. The lifting rod 39 is hingedly connected to the top of the sliding block 38. The upper end of the lifting rod 39 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 2.
[0042] In the initial state, the conveying belt 15 is in a relaxed state; the worker unscrews the fastening nut 29, then pulls out the clamping block 28 from the clamping groove 26, loosens the rotating guide rail 11, rotates the rotating guide rail 11, and then inserts the clamping block 28 into the clamping groove 26 and tightens the fastening nut 29 to fix the rotating guide rail 11. Then, the worker loosens the fastening screw 13, loosens the sliding plate 12, pushes the sliding frame 4 to the right, and the upper sliding frame 4 pushes the electric conveying roller two 14 to move to the right. The sliding plate 12 slides to the right on the moving frame 7, and the lower sliding frame 4 drives the electric conveying roller one 5 to move to the right. The electric conveying roller one 5 and the electric conveying roller two 14 are stretched to the right, and the electric conveying roller one 5 and the electric conveying roller two 14 can pull the conveying belt 15 to tighten the conveying belt 15. The sliding frame 4 moves to the right, which drives the wedge-shaped block 34 to move to the right. When the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 34 contacts the right side of the sliding groove on the mounting frame 3, the wedge-shaped block 34 is retracted into the sliding frame 4, and the spring 35 is compressed. When the wedge-shaped block 34 is disengaged from the mounting frame 3, the wedge-shaped block 34 moves out of the sliding frame 4 under the action of the spring 35. The left side of the wedge-shaped block 34 contacts the right side of the mounting frame 3, so that the sliding frame 4 cannot move to the left. Then, the worker controls the lead screw motor 36 to drive the sliding block 38 to move to the right. The sliding block 38 pushes the rotating plate 2 to rotate upward through the lifting rod 39, and the rotating plate 2 drives the mounting frame 3 to rotate upward. The worker controls the mounting frame 3 to lift upward, so that the conveying belt 15 can convey building materials to high floors. The rotation of the electric conveying roller one 5 and the electric conveying roller two 14 can drive the conveying belt 15 to rotate, so that the building materials can be placed on the conveying belt 15. The conveying belt 15 can convey the building materials to high floors. If the length of the conveying belt 15 is not enough, the worker can tighten the fastening screw 13 to fix the sliding plate 12 on the moving frame 7, and then control the output shaft of the servo motor 19 to rotate. The output shaft of the servo motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the worm gear, and the rotating shaft 20 drives the winding wheel 21 to rotate. The winding wheel 21 drives the moving frame 7 to move to the right through the cable 22. The moving frame 7 drives the guide roller two 8 and the sliding plate 12 to move to the right. The sliding plate 12 drives the electric conveying roller two 14 to move to the right, and the electric conveying roller two 14 is stretched again to increase the maximum height range of the feeding machine, so that the flexibility of the building construction feeding machine is higher, and the height requirement frequently changed in high-rise building construction can be met. The movement of the guide roller two 8 to the right can loosen the conveying belt 15, and the movement of the electric conveying roller two 14 to the right can pull the conveying belt 15 to keep the conveying belt 15 in a tensioned state. The guide wheel 10 can roll into the rotating guide rail 11, and the rotating guide rail 11 can guide the moving frame 7 to ensure the stability of the moving frame 7.
[0043] Refer to Figure 15 The moving wheels 40 are also included. The moving wheels 40 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the bottom box 1. The moving wheels 40 can facilitate the movement of the worker.
[0044] Referring to Figure 15 Further comprising a screw rod 41 and a pad 42, the bottom box 1 is symmetrically provided with the screw rod 41 on the left and right sides of the bottom, and the lower end of the screw rod 41 is rotatably connected with the pad 42.
[0045] After the whole device is moved to the designated position, the screw rod 41 can be rotated to drive the pad 42 to move downward, so that the pad 42 is in contact with the ground, the resistance of the whole device is increased, and the stability of the whole device is improved.
[0046] Referring to Figure 14 Further comprising a hook 43, the two sliding plates 12 are hingedly connected with the hook 43 on the side away from each other, the hook 43 can be hung on the floor, and the use stability of the whole device is improved.
[0047] Referring to Figure 1 Further comprising a cover plate 44, the front and rear sides of the bottom box 1 are provided with openings, the inside of the bottom box 1 is convenient to check and maintain, and the front and rear sides of the bottom box 1 are hingedly connected with the cover plate 44, the cover plate 44 can seal the opening of the bottom box 1, and the garbage is prevented from entering the bottom box 1.
[0048] Referring to Figure 4 Further comprising a protective plate 45, the left part of the mounting frame 3 is provided with the protective plate 45 on the front and rear sides through bolt connection, the protective plate 45 can protect the winding wheel 21, and the garbage is prevented from falling on the winding wheel 21.
[0049] The application also provides a use method of the building construction feeding machine, which comprises the following steps:
[0050] S1: rotating the rotating guide rail 11, so that the rotating guide rail 11 corresponds to the guide groove 9, then inserting the clamping block 28 into the clamping groove 26 and tightening the fastening nut 29 to fix the rotating guide rail 11;
[0051] S2: pushing the sliding frame 4 to the right, driving the electric conveying roller one 5 and the electric conveying roller two 14 to move to the right, extending the electric conveying roller one 5 and the electric conveying roller two 14 to the right, so that the conveying belt 15 can convey the building materials to the high floor;
[0052] S3: controlling the screw rod motor 36 to drive the sliding block 38 to move to the right, the sliding block 38 drives one side of the rotating plate 2 to rotate upward through the lifting rod 39, controlling the mounting frame 3 to lift upward, so that the conveying belt 15 can convey the building materials to the high floor;
[0053] S4: controlling the output shaft of the servo motor 19 to rotate, driving the winding wheel 21 to rotate, the winding wheel 21 drives the electric conveying roller two 14 to move to the right through the cable 22, and the electric conveying roller two 14 is extended for the second time.
[0054] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments, which only express the preferred embodiments of the present application, are described in more detail and in detail, but cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the present application.
[0055] It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications, quantity increase and decrease, improvements and substitutions can be made, therefore, based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A construction material loading machine, comprising a base box (1), a rotating plate (2), and a mounting frame (3), wherein the rotating plate (2) is hinged to the top of the base box (1), and the mounting frame (3) is connected to the top of the rotating plate (2), characterized in that, It also includes a sliding frame (4), an electric conveyor roller 1 (5), a guide roller 1 (6), a movable frame (7), a guide roller 2 (8), a guide wheel (10), a rotary guide rail (11), a sliding plate (12), fastening screws (13), an electric conveyor roller 2 (14), a conveyor belt (15), a telescopic mechanism, and a lifting mechanism. The mounting frame (3) has grooves on both the upper and lower sides, and the sliding frame (4) is slidably connected in the grooves. The electric conveyor roller 1 (5) is installed on the lower sliding frame (4). The side of the mounting frame (3) away from the electric conveyor roller 1 (5) is rotatably connected to the guide roller 1 (6). The mounting frame (3) has movable frames (7) connected on both the front and rear sides. The guide roller 2 (8) is rotatably connected between the two movable frames (7). The mounting frame (3) has guide grooves (9) on both the front and rear sides. The lower sides of the two movable frames (7) are rotatably connected to guide wheels (10), the guide wheels (10) are located in guide grooves (9), the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (3) are hinged to rotating guide rails (11), the guide wheels (10) can roll into the rotating guide rails (11), the two movable frames (7) are slidably connected to slide plates (12), the end of the slide plate (12) close to the guide roller (6) is connected to a fastening screw (13) by thread, the electric conveyor roller (2) (14) is installed between the two slide plates (12), the electric conveyor roller (5), guide roller (6), guide roller (2) (8) and electric conveyor roller (2) (14) are wrapped with conveyor belts (15), the telescopic mechanism is used to control the extension and retraction of the electric conveyor roller (2) (14), and the lifting mechanism is used to control the mounting frame (3) to lift upward.
2. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism includes a servo motor (19), a rotating shaft (20), a winding wheel (21), a cable (22), a guide wheel (23), a guide plate (24), and a fixing assembly. The servo motor (19) is installed inside the mounting frame (3), and the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (3). The output shaft of the servo motor (19) and the rotating shaft (20) are driven by a worm gear. The front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (20) are connected to winding wheels (21), and the outer sides of the two winding wheels (21) are wound with cables (22). 22), the cable (22) slides through the rotating plate (2) and the mounting frame (3). The mounting frame (3) is rotatably connected to guide wheels (23) on both the front and rear sides for guiding the cable (22). The cable (22) passes around the guide wheels (23). The bottom of the rotating guide rail (11) is connected to a guide plate (24). The bottom of the guide plate (24) is opened with a guide groove (25). The cable (22) is located in the guide groove (25). The fixing component is used to fix the sliding frame (4) and the rotating guide rail (11).
3. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing components include a sliding shaft (27), a locking block (28), a fastening nut (29), a connecting plate (30), a connecting shaft (31), a connecting plate one (32), a connecting plate two (33), a wedge block (34), and a spring (35). The mounting bracket (3) has slots (26) on both the front and rear sides, and slots (26) are also opened on the rotating guide rail (11). The mounting bracket (3) is slidably connected to the sliding shaft (27) on both the front and rear sides. Two locking blocks (28) are connected to the lower side of the sliding shaft (27). The sliding shaft (27) is connected to the fastening nut (29) by a thread. Tightening the fastening nut (29) allows the locking block (28) to be engaged. The groove (26) is used to fix the rotating guide rail (11). The sliding frame (4) is connected to a connecting plate (30). The end of the connecting plate (30) away from the sliding frame (4) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (31). The upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft (31) are connected to a connecting plate one (32). The other end of the connecting plate one (32) is hinged to a connecting plate two (33). The front and rear sides of the sliding frame (4) are slidably connected to wedge blocks (34). The wedge blocks (34) and the connecting plate two (33) are hinged together. The wedge blocks (34) are located in the groove of the mounting frame (3). A spring (35) is connected between the wedge blocks (34) and the sliding frame (4).
4. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a lead screw motor (36), a guide rod (37), a slider (38), and a lifting rod (39). The lead screw motor (36) is fixedly installed in the bottom box (1). The guide rod (37) is connected in the bottom box (1). The slider (38) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (37). The lead screw of the lead screw motor (36) and the slider (38) are connected by threads. The lifting rod (39) is hinged to the top of the slider (38). The upper end of the lifting rod (39) is hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate (2).
5. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes casters (40), and the bottom of the base box (1) is rotatably connected to casters (40).
6. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a screw (41) and a pad (42). The bottom of the base box (1) is connected to the screw (41) by a thread, and the lower end of the screw (41) is rotatably connected to the pad (42).
7. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes hooks (43), and hooks (43) are hinged on the skateboard (12).
8. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a cover plate (44), and the bottom box (1) is open on both the front and rear sides. The bottom box (1) is hinged with a cover plate (44) on both the front and rear sides. The cover plate (44) is used to seal the open parts of the bottom box (1).
9. A construction material feeding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a protective plate (45), and the front and rear sides of the mounting bracket (3) are connected with protective plates (45) for protecting the winding wheel (21).
10. A method of using the construction material feeding machine as described in claim 9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Rotate the rotary guide rail (11) so that the rotary guide rail (11) and the guide groove (9) correspond to each other, then insert the locking block (28) into the locking groove (26) and tighten the fastening nut (29) to fix the rotary guide rail (11); S2: Push the sliding frame (4) to the right, causing the electric conveyor roller 1 (5) and electric conveyor roller 2 (14) to move to the right, extending the electric conveyor roller 1 (5) and electric conveyor roller 2 (14) to the right, so that the conveyor belt (15) can transport building materials to the upper floors. S3: Control the screw motor (36) to drive the slider (38) to move to the right. The slider (38) pushes one side of the rotating plate (2) to rotate upward through the lifting rod (39), and controls the mounting frame (3) to lift upward, so that the conveyor belt (15) can transport building materials to the upper floors. S4: Control the output shaft of the servo motor (19) to rotate, drive the winding wheel (21) to rotate, and the winding wheel (21) drives the electric conveyor roller (14) to move to the right through the cable (22), so that the electric conveyor roller (14) can be extended for a second time.
Citation Information
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