Control method, device and equipment for thermoplastic sealing device of communication cable
By configuring a controller in the thermosealing equipment, and combining cable parameters and temperature sensors to adjust the heating wire and fan power, the problem of uneven thermosealing of different types of cables was solved, and the plastic film was able to tightly wrap the ring cable, thus improving the reliability of thermosealing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHEN ZHEN SHI JIN HUAN YU DIAN XIAN DIAN LAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing technology cannot reliably thermo-encapsulate various types of communication cables, resulting in the plastic film failing to tightly wrap the looped cable, thus affecting the reliability of communication cable packaging.
By configuring a controller in the thermoforming equipment, which communicates with the heating wire, fan, inlet air temperature sensor, inner cavity temperature sensor and conveyor motor, the thermoforming control parameters are obtained according to the cable parameters and the thermoforming configuration table. The controller controls the heating wire to heat and maintain the temperature, generates conveying control commands, and adjusts the fan power to ensure that the plastic film has a matching temperature change.
It enables tight wrapping of various types of communication cables with plastic film, improving the reliability of heat sealing.
Smart Images

Figure CN121697933B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable testing technology, and in particular to a control method, apparatus, and equipment for a thermoplastic sealing device for communication cables. Background Technology
[0002] After production, communication cables need to be bundled into loops for easy transportation. To protect the cables, a plastic protective film is added to the outside of the loop. Current technology typically involves placing the plastic film over the loop and then feeding it into a heat-sealing device for heating and sealing. The temperature changes caused by heating and cooling cause the heated plastic film to pre-cool and shrink, tightly wrapping the loop. However, different types and sizes of cables use different plastic films, resulting in varying temperature changes required during heat sealing. Current technology sets the heat-sealing device to a fixed heating temperature and then cools it to room temperature. However, for larger cables, the temperature change is not drastic enough, often resulting in the plastic film not tightly wrapping the loop, affecting the reliability of the communication cable packaging. Therefore, existing technologies cannot reliably heat-seal various types of communication cables. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention provides a control method, apparatus, and device for a heat-sealing equipment for communication cables, aiming to solve the problem that existing methods cannot reliably heat-seal various types of communication cables.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables. The method is applied to a controller configured in the heat-sealing device. The controller is communicatively connected to a heating wire, a fan, an inlet air temperature sensor, an inner cavity temperature sensor, and a conveyor motor disposed within the heat-sealing device. The air outlet corresponding to the fan is located downstream of the heating wire; the inlet air temperature sensor is located at the air inlet corresponding to the fan; the inner cavity temperature sensor is located below the heating wire; and the conveyor motor drives a roller to rotate. The method includes:
[0005] Receive the input cable parameters and obtain the corresponding molding control parameters according to the preset molding configuration table;
[0006] The heating wire is heated and kept warm according to the molding control parameters and the internal cavity temperature detected by the internal cavity temperature sensor.
[0007] Generate a preparatory reminder message and generate a corresponding conveying control command based on the encapsulation control parameters, then send it to the conveying motor.
[0008] Send a pre-stored ventilation command to the fan and obtain the intake air temperature detected by the intake air temperature sensor;
[0009] Based on a preset power adjustment strategy, a power adjustment command corresponding to the inlet air temperature, the cavity temperature, the cable parameters, and the encapsulation control parameters is generated and sent to the fan.
[0010] In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a control device for a heat-sealing equipment for communication cables, wherein the device is configured in a controller configured in the heat-sealing equipment, and the controller is communicatively connected to a heating wire, a fan, an inlet air temperature sensor, an inner cavity temperature sensor, and a conveyor motor disposed within the heat-sealing equipment; the air outlet corresponding to the fan is disposed downstream of the heating wire; the inlet air temperature sensor is disposed at the air inlet corresponding to the fan; the inner cavity temperature sensor is disposed below the heating wire; the conveyor motor is used to drive the rollers to rotate; the control device for the heat-sealing equipment for communication cables is used to execute the control method for the heat-sealing equipment for communication cables as described in the first aspect above, and the device includes:
[0011] The molding control parameter acquisition unit is used to receive the input cable parameters and obtain the molding control parameters corresponding to the cable parameters according to the preset molding configuration table.
[0012] A heating control unit is used to control the heating wire to heat and maintain its temperature according to the sealing control parameters and the internal temperature detected by the internal temperature sensor.
[0013] A conveying control command sending unit is used to generate a preparatory reminder message and generate a corresponding conveying control command based on the encapsulation control parameters and send it to the conveying motor.
[0014] The ventilation control unit is used to send pre-stored ventilation commands to the fan and obtain the intake air temperature detected by the intake air temperature sensor.
[0015] The power adjustment unit is used to generate power adjustment commands corresponding to the air inlet temperature, the cavity temperature, the cable parameters and the encapsulation control parameters according to a preset power adjustment strategy and send them to the fan.
[0016] Thirdly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a control device for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables, wherein the device includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus;
[0017] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0018] When the processor executes a program stored in the memory, it implements the control method for the thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables as described in the first aspect above.
[0019] Fourthly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the control method for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables as described in the first aspect above.
[0020] This invention provides a control method, apparatus, and device for a heat-sealing equipment for communication cables. The method includes: receiving input cable parameters after power-on, obtaining corresponding heat-sealing control parameters according to a heat-sealing configuration table, controlling a heating wire to heat and maintain the temperature according to the heat-sealing control parameters and the internal cavity temperature; generating a preparatory reminder message and generating a conveying control command based on the heat-sealing control parameters, sending it to the conveying motor; sending a ventilation command to the fan and obtaining the inlet air temperature; and generating a power adjustment command according to a power adjustment strategy to adjust the fan's output power accordingly. Through this method, by detecting the internal cavity temperature and the inlet air temperature, and adjusting the fan output power accordingly based on the cable parameters, it ensures that the plastic film of each type of communication cable has a matching temperature change, thereby ensuring that the plastic film tightly wraps the looped cable and improving the reliability of heat sealing. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario of the control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is an overall structural diagram of the thermosealing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the discharge side of the thermosealing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the discharge side of the thermosealing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6A schematic block diagram of a control device for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic block diagram of a control device for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables, provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be understood that, when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of the described features, integrals, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections thereof.
[0031] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0032] It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes such combinations.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2This is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario of the control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The control method for the heat-sealing device for communication cables is applied to a controller 10 configured in the heat-sealing device 1. The controller 10 is communicatively connected to a heating wire 11, a fan 12, an inlet air temperature sensor 13, an inner cavity temperature sensor 14, and a conveyor motor 15 disposed within the heat-sealing device 1. The air outlet corresponding to the fan 12 is located downstream of the heating wire 11; the inlet air temperature sensor 13 is located at the air inlet corresponding to the fan 12; the inner cavity temperature sensor 14 is located below the heating wire 11; and the conveyor motor 15 drives the roller 151 to rotate. The controller 10 can be a microcontroller, an FPGA circuit, or other similar device. The specific device structure is as follows: Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the heat insulation cover 16 is mounted on the drive roller 151. The ring cable enters from one end of the heat insulation cover 16, is heated inside the heat insulation cover 16, and then exits from the other end. Rotation of the drive roller 151 drives the ring cable placed on it to move horizontally along the conveying direction. An air outlet is opened downstream of the heat insulation cover 16. A surrounding plate 17 surrounds the outside of the fan 12 to form an air duct. One end of the air duct connects to the air outlet, and the other end serves as an air inlet. A guide plate 18 is also provided at the air outlet to guide the airflow out of the outlet, that is, to direct the airflow to the ring cable below. Multiple flexible high-temperature resistant baffles 19 are provided below the guide plate 18. The baffles 19 separate the hot airflow from the airflow out of the outlet, and when the ring cable exits from the inner cavity, the ring cable can automatically open the baffles 19. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes steps S110 to S150.
[0034] S110. Receive the input cable parameters and obtain the corresponding molding control parameters according to the preset molding configuration table.
[0035] After the device is powered on, the user can input cable parameters, including cable type, cable weight, and cable manufacturing standards. The controller is equipped with a plastic encapsulation configuration table, which includes configuration parameters for encapsulating different cables. The corresponding plastic encapsulation control parameters can then be obtained from the plastic encapsulation configuration table.
[0036] In one embodiment, step S110 includes the following steps: obtaining the packaging specifications that match the cable weight in the packaging configuration table and the cable parameters; obtaining the insulation temperature and conveying speed corresponding to the cable type in the packaging configuration table and the packaging specifications and the cable parameters, as the corresponding packaging control parameters.
[0037] Specifically, you can obtain the packaging specifications that match the cable weight in the cable parameters from the shrink wrapping configuration table. Generally speaking, the external dimensions of the loop cable formed by bundling communication cables are proportional to the cable weight; therefore, the heavier the cable, the larger the plastic packaging size specified in the packaging specifications. The shrink wrapping configuration table includes multiple weight ranges, each corresponding to a packaging size. You can then obtain the packaging size corresponding to the weight range that matches the cable weight in the cable parameters, and use this as the appropriate packaging specification.
[0038] Further, obtain the insulation temperature and conveying speed corresponding to the cable type and packaging specifications and cable parameters from the shrink-wrapping configuration table. Specifically, the shrink-wrapping configuration table includes the withstand temperature corresponding to the cable type, which is the highest temperature that the communication cable can withstand without damage. After obtaining the withstand temperature matching the cable type, calculate the withstand temperature T. X Temperature difference T between the default heating temperature T0 and the temperature T c And set the default temperature rise coefficient r configured in the molding configuration table. T Multiply by the temperature difference T c With temperature interval T j The difference between them, the resulting product r T ×(T c -T j In other words, the allowable temperature rise while ensuring the safety of the communication cable is calculated. This temperature is then added to the default heating temperature to obtain the insulation temperature. Furthermore, the temperature ratio between the insulation temperature and the default heating temperature is obtained, and the product of this temperature ratio and the initial speed is calculated. The resulting product can be used as the conveying speed, which can improve the conveying efficiency of the loop cable while ensuring safety, thereby improving the efficiency of heat sealing the cable.
[0039] S120. The heating wire is heated and kept warm according to the molding control parameters and the internal cavity temperature detected by the internal cavity temperature sensor.
[0040] The internal temperature is further obtained from the internal temperature sensor, and the heating power of the heating wire is adjusted according to the internal temperature and the encapsulation control parameters, thereby controlling the heating of the heating wire and achieving heat preservation.
[0041] In one embodiment, step S120 includes the following steps: sending a heating command to the heating wire to control the heating wire to heat; determining whether the inner cavity temperature has reached the heat preservation temperature set in the encapsulation control parameters; if the inner cavity temperature reaches the heat preservation temperature, generating a corresponding heat preservation command according to the encapsulation control parameters and sending it to the heating wire.
[0042] Specifically, a heating command can be sent to the heating wire to control it to heat at a default heat dissipation. Further, it is determined whether the internal cavity temperature has reached the set insulation temperature in the encapsulation control parameters. If the internal cavity temperature reaches the set insulation temperature, an insulation command corresponding to the encapsulation control parameters is generated and sent to the heating wire, meaning the heat dissipation of the heating wire is reduced at this point. For example, the insulation command can be set to reduce the heat dissipation to 30% of the default heat dissipation. Furthermore, after entering the insulation stage, it is continuously monitored whether the internal cavity temperature drops below the insulation temperature. If the internal cavity temperature drops below the insulation temperature, a heating command is sent to the heating wire, and the process returns to the step of determining whether the internal cavity temperature has reached the insulation temperature. By cyclically executing the above temperature checks, the internal cavity temperature is controlled to remain near the insulation temperature.
[0043] S130. Generate a preparatory reminder message and generate a corresponding conveying control command based on the encapsulation control parameters, and send it to the conveying motor.
[0044] Once the equipment enters the heat preservation stage, a preparatory reminder message is generated. This message indicates to the operator that the equipment is ready and the heat sealing operation on the loop cable can begin. The preparatory reminder message can be an indicator light message and / or an audio message. Further, corresponding conveyor control commands are generated based on the sealing control parameters and sent to the conveyor motor.
[0045] In one embodiment, step S130 includes the following steps: obtaining the corresponding drive power based on the conveying speed in the encapsulation control parameters and the cable weight in the cable parameters; generating a corresponding conveying control command based on the drive power and sending it to the conveying motor.
[0046] Specifically, the corresponding drive power is obtained based on the conveying speed and cable weight parameters in the encapsulation control parameters. The drive power can be determined according to the linear relationship between the drive power, conveying speed, and cable weight, which can be expressed as P'=P0×V. s / V0×[a×(G x / G0) 2 +b×(G x / G0)+c];where P' is the required driving power, P0 is the initial power (fixed value), V s The conveying speed is V0, the initial speed (fixed value) is V0, and a, b, and c are the corresponding fitting parameters, which can be obtained by fitting multiple sets of experimental data. x Given the cable weight and G0 as the initial weight (fixed value), the delivery speed V in the encapsulation control parameters can be obtained through the above linear relationship. s The required drive power P' is determined. Based on the obtained drive power, a corresponding conveying control command is generated and sent to the conveying motor, thereby controlling the conveying motor to operate at that drive power.
[0047] S140. Send a pre-stored ventilation command to the fan and obtain the intake air temperature detected by the intake air temperature sensor.
[0048] Furthermore, a pre-stored ventilation command is sent to the fan, which is configured with a default ventilation power. After the fan starts working according to the ventilation command, airflow is generated in the duct. At this time, the temperature of the airflow at the air inlet can be detected in real time by the air inlet temperature sensor to obtain the corresponding air inlet temperature.
[0049] S150: Generate a power adjustment command corresponding to the air inlet temperature, the cavity temperature, the cable parameters, and the encapsulation control parameters according to the preset power adjustment strategy, and send it to the fan.
[0050] Furthermore, since the default ventilation power cannot adequately provide a matching temperature change for the plastic film on the outer layer of the loop cable, in order to further improve the reliability of heat sealing, a power adjustment command corresponding to the inlet air temperature, inner cavity temperature, cable parameters, and sealing control parameters can be generated according to the power adjustment strategy. The fan power can be adjusted through the power adjustment command, thereby adjusting the amount of cold air output to the loop cable. This allows the plastic film of the communication cable to obtain sufficient temperature changes and complete the cooling sealing, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0051] In one embodiment, step S150 includes the following steps: configuring cooling capacity corresponding to the cable parameters and the encapsulation control parameters according to the cooling capacity configuration rules in the power adjustment strategy; obtaining a target airflow corresponding to the inlet air temperature, the cavity temperature, the encapsulation control parameters, and the cooling capacity according to the encapsulation cooling function set in the power adjustment strategy; obtaining a target power matching the target airflow according to the power matching rules set in the power adjustment strategy; and generating a corresponding power adjustment command based on the target power and sending it to the fan.
[0052] Specifically, the cooling capacity can be configured according to the cooling capacity configuration rules, corresponding to the cable parameters and encapsulation control parameters. This cooling capacity is then matched to the cooling capacity of the currently encapsulated ring cable. Further, the target airflow is obtained based on the encapsulation cooling function set in the power adjustment strategy, taking into account the inlet air temperature, internal cavity temperature, encapsulation control parameters, and cooling capacity. Once the target airflow is obtained, the target power matching the target airflow can be obtained according to the power matching rules. A corresponding power adjustment command is then generated based on the target power and sent to the fan to control the fan power adjustment; specifically, a PWM pulse signal corresponding to the target power can be generated as the power adjustment command and sent to the fan.
[0053] In one embodiment, configuring the cooling capacity corresponding to the cable parameters and the encapsulation control parameters according to the cooling capacity configuration rules in the power adjustment strategy includes: obtaining a cooling volume that matches the cable weight in the cable parameters; and obtaining a cooling capacity that matches the cooling volume and the insulation temperature in the encapsulation control parameters according to the cooling capacity configuration rules.
[0054] Specifically, to obtain the cooling volume that matches the cable weight in the cable parameters, the corresponding cooling volume can be obtained based on the packaging specifications that match the cable weight. For example, if the packaging specifications are a square with a side length of 0.4 meters and a height of 0.15 meters, the corresponding cooling volume can be calculated as h×π×(w / 2). 2 w is the side length, h is the height, and π is the value of pi.
[0055] Further, based on the cooling capacity configuration rules, obtain the cooling capacity that matches the insulation temperature in the cooling volume and sealing control parameters. The cooling capacity configuration rules include multiple sets of cooling capacity values, each corresponding to a volume range and a temperature range. The cooling capacity value that matches both the volume range and the cooling volume, and the temperature range and the insulation temperature, can be obtained as the cooling capacity. The unit of cooling capacity is kg•℃.
[0056] In one embodiment, obtaining the target airflow corresponding to the inlet air temperature, the cavity temperature, the encapsulation control parameters, and the cooling capacity according to the encapsulation cooling function set in the power adjustment strategy includes: calculating the temperature difference between the inlet air temperature and the cavity temperature; inputting the temperature difference, the cooling capacity, and the conveying speed in the encapsulation control parameters into the encapsulation cooling function for calculation to obtain the corresponding target airflow.
[0057] Furthermore, the temperature difference between the inlet air temperature and the inner cavity temperature can be calculated and denoted as ΔT. The obtained temperature difference, cooling capacity, and conveyor speed from the molding control parameters are input into the molding cooling function to calculate the corresponding target airflow. The molding cooling function can be expressed as:
[0058] (1);
[0059] Q represents the cooling capacity (kg•℃), L0 represents the cooling length of the loop cable during transport (a fixed value, m), and L0 can be determined by measuring the position of the cooling air that the loop cable can receive during transport; Vs represents the transport speed (m / s), and ρ represents the air density (kg / m³). 3 ), △T is the temperature difference, in °C, F x The target air volume to be calculated is expressed in meters (m³). 3 / s. The target air volume can be obtained by analyzing the above formula.
[0060] Furthermore, to improve the accuracy of obtaining the target air volume, the air density ρ can be corrected based on the inlet air temperature and current air pressure. According to physical principles, air density is related to temperature and pressure; therefore, the corrected air density can be obtained as follows:
[0061] (2);
[0062] ρ is the corrected air density, and ρ0 is the standard atmospheric pressure P. k and standard temperature T k Standard air density, T in P is the inlet air temperature. in This is the current air pressure (this can correspond to the air pressure value at the air inlet. Generally speaking, the air pressure at the location of the equipment does not change much, or you can directly use the air pressure value broadcast in the local weather information).
[0063] In the control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables provided in this embodiment of the invention, the method includes: receiving input cable parameters after the device is powered on, obtaining corresponding heat-sealing control parameters according to the heat-sealing configuration table, controlling the heating wire to heat and maintain the temperature according to the heat-sealing control parameters and the internal cavity temperature; generating a preparatory reminder message and generating a conveying control command according to the heat-sealing control parameters and sending it to the conveying motor, sending a ventilation command to the fan and obtaining the air intake temperature; generating a power adjustment command according to the power adjustment strategy to adjust the output power of the fan accordingly. Through the above method, by detecting the internal cavity temperature and the air intake temperature, and adjusting the fan output power accordingly based on the cable parameters, it is ensured that the plastic film of each type of communication cable has a matching temperature change, thereby ensuring that the plastic film tightly wraps the ring cable to improve the reliability of heat sealing.
[0064] This invention also provides a control device for a heat-sealing device for communication cables. This control device can be configured in a controller 10 of the heat-sealing device 1. The controller 10 is communicatively connected to a heating wire 11, a fan 12, an inlet air temperature sensor 13, an inner cavity temperature sensor 14, and a conveyor motor 15 disposed within the heat-sealing device 1. The air outlet of the fan 12 is located downstream of the heating wire 11; the inlet air temperature sensor 13 is located at the air inlet of the fan 12; the inner cavity temperature sensor 14 is located below the heating wire 11; and the conveyor motor 15 drives the roller 151 to rotate. This control device for the heat-sealing device for communication cables is used to execute any embodiment of the aforementioned control method for the heat-sealing device for communication cables. Specifically, please refer to... Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a schematic block diagram of a control device for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] like Figure 6 As shown, the control device 100 for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables includes a sealing control parameter acquisition unit 110, a heating control unit 120, a conveying control command sending unit 130, a ventilation control unit 140, and a power adjustment unit 150.
[0066] The molding control parameter acquisition unit 110 is used to receive the input cable parameters and acquire the molding control parameters corresponding to the cable parameters according to the preset molding configuration table.
[0067] The heating control unit 120 is used to control the heating wire to heat and keep it warm according to the sealing control parameters and the internal cavity temperature detected by the internal cavity temperature sensor.
[0068] The conveying control command sending unit 130 is used to generate a preparatory reminder message and generate a corresponding conveying control command according to the encapsulation control parameters and send it to the conveying motor.
[0069] The ventilation control unit 140 is used to send a pre-stored ventilation command to the fan and obtain the intake air temperature detected by the intake air temperature sensor;
[0070] The power adjustment unit 150 is used to generate a power adjustment command corresponding to the air inlet temperature, the cavity temperature, the cable parameters and the encapsulation control parameters according to a preset power adjustment strategy and send it to the fan.
[0071] The control device for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables provided in this embodiment of the invention applies the aforementioned control method for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables. The method includes: after the device is powered on, it receives the input cable parameters and obtains the corresponding heat-sealing control parameters according to the heat-sealing configuration table; it controls the heating wire to heat and maintain the temperature according to the heat-sealing control parameters and the internal cavity temperature; it generates a preparatory reminder message and generates a conveying control command according to the heat-sealing control parameters and sends it to the conveying motor; it sends a ventilation command to the fan and obtains the inlet air temperature; it generates a power adjustment command according to the power adjustment strategy to adjust the output power of the fan accordingly. Through the above method, by detecting the internal cavity temperature and the inlet air temperature, and adjusting the fan output power accordingly in combination with the cable parameters, it ensures that the plastic film of each type of communication cable has a matching temperature change, thereby making the plastic film tightly wrap the ring cable to improve the reliability of heat sealing.
[0072] The control device for the aforementioned thermoplastic encapsulation equipment for communication cables can be implemented as a computer program, which can, for example... Figure 7 The control device 400 shown is used for the thermoplastic encapsulation of communication cables.
[0073] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a schematic block diagram of a control device for a heat-sealing device for communication cables provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The control device for the heat-sealing device for communication cables can be a hardware device for executing a control method for the heat-sealing device for communication cables to control a stepper motor and remove condensation through self-heating.
[0074] See Figure 7 The control device 400 for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables includes a processor 401, a communication interface 402, a memory 403, and a communication bus 404. The processor 401, communication interface 402, and memory 403 communicate with each other via the communication bus 404. The memory 403 stores computer programs. In one embodiment of the invention, when the processor 401 executes the program stored in the memory 403, it implements the steps of the control method for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables provided in any of the aforementioned method embodiments.
[0075] The memory 403 can store an operating system and computer programs. When the computer program is executed, it causes the processor 401 to perform control methods for the thermoplastic encapsulation device of the communication cable. The memory 403 can be a volatile storage medium or a non-volatile storage medium.
[0076] The processor 401 provides computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the control device 400 for the entire thermoplastic packaging equipment used for communication cables.
[0077] When the computer program stored in the memory 403 is executed by the processor 401, the processor 401 can execute a control method for the thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables.
[0078] This communication interface 402 is used for network communication, such as providing data transmission. Those skilled in the art will understand that... Figure 7 The structure shown is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the control device 400 of the thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables to which the present invention is applied. The specific control device 400 for the thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0079] The processor 401 is used to run a computer program stored in a memory to implement the corresponding functions in the control method for the thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables described above.
[0080] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 7The embodiments of the control device for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables shown do not constitute a limitation on the specific configuration of the control device for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables. In other embodiments, the control device for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements. For example, in some embodiments, the control device for the heat-sealing equipment of communication cables may include only a memory and a processor. In such embodiments, the structure and function of the memory and processor are similar to those shown. Figure 7 The embodiments shown are consistent and will not be described again here.
[0081] It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the invention, the processor 401 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or it may be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), microcontroller units (MCUs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
[0082] In another embodiment of the invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. This computer-readable storage medium may be volatile or non-volatile. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein when executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps included in the control method for the thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables described above.
[0083] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables, characterized in that, The method is applied to a controller configured in the heat sealing equipment. The controller is communicatively connected to a heating wire, a fan, an inlet air temperature sensor, an inner cavity temperature sensor, and a conveyor motor installed within the heat sealing equipment. The air outlet corresponding to the fan is located downstream of the heating wire. The inlet air temperature sensor is located at the air inlet corresponding to the fan. The inner cavity temperature sensor is located below the heating wire. The conveyor motor drives the rollers to rotate. The method includes: Receive the input cable parameters and obtain the corresponding molding control parameters according to the preset molding configuration table; The heating wire is heated and kept warm according to the molding control parameters and the internal cavity temperature detected by the internal cavity temperature sensor. Generate a preparatory reminder message and generate a corresponding conveying control command based on the encapsulation control parameters, then send it to the conveying motor. Send a pre-stored ventilation command to the fan and obtain the intake air temperature detected by the intake air temperature sensor; According to the preset power adjustment strategy, a power adjustment command corresponding to the air inlet temperature, the cavity temperature, the cable parameters, and the encapsulation control parameters is generated and sent to the fan; The step of generating and sending power adjustment commands corresponding to the inlet air temperature, the internal cavity temperature, the cable parameters, and the encapsulation control parameters according to a preset power adjustment strategy to the fan includes: Configure the cooling capacity corresponding to the cable parameters and the encapsulation control parameters according to the cooling capacity configuration rules in the power adjustment strategy; The target airflow corresponding to the inlet air temperature, the cavity temperature, the molding control parameters, and the cooling capacity is obtained according to the molding cooling function set in the power adjustment strategy. The target power that matches the target air volume is obtained according to the power matching rules set in the power adjustment strategy. A corresponding power adjustment command is generated based on the target power and sent to the fan; The step of configuring the cooling capacity corresponding to the cable parameters and the encapsulation control parameters according to the cooling capacity configuration rules in the power adjustment strategy includes: Obtain the cooling volume that matches the cable weight in the cable parameters; obtain the corresponding cooling volume according to the packaging specifications that match the cable weight; According to the cooling capacity configuration rules, the cooling capacity that matches the cooling volume and the insulation temperature in the sealing control parameters is obtained; the cooling capacity configuration rules include multiple sets of cooling capacity values, each cooling capacity value corresponds to a volume range and a temperature range, and the cooling capacity value that matches both the volume range and the cooling volume and the temperature range and the insulation temperature is obtained as the cooling capacity.
2. The control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the molding control parameters corresponding to the cable parameters according to the preset molding configuration table includes: Obtain the packaging specifications that match the cable weight in the plastic packaging configuration table with the cable parameters; Obtain the insulation temperature and conveying speed corresponding to the cable type in the packaging specifications and cable parameters from the shrink-wrapping configuration table, and use them as the corresponding shrink-wrapping control parameters.
3. The control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step of controlling the heating wire to heat and maintain its temperature based on the molding control parameters and the internal cavity temperature detected by the internal cavity temperature sensor includes: Send a heating command to the heating wire to control the heating wire to heat up; Determine whether the internal cavity temperature has reached the insulation temperature set in the molding control parameters; If the internal cavity temperature reaches the insulation temperature, a corresponding insulation command is generated according to the sealing control parameters and sent to the heating wire.
4. The control method for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The step of generating corresponding conveying control commands based on the molding control parameters and sending them to the conveying motor includes: The corresponding drive power is obtained based on the conveying speed in the encapsulation control parameters and the cable weight in the cable parameters; The corresponding conveying control command is generated based on the driving power and sent to the conveying motor.
5. The control method for a heat-sealing device for communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the target airflow corresponding to the inlet air temperature, the cavity temperature, the molding control parameters, and the cooling capacity according to the molding cooling function set in the power adjustment strategy includes: Calculate the temperature difference between the inlet air temperature and the inner cavity temperature; The temperature difference, the cooling capacity, and the conveying speed in the molding control parameters are input into the molding cooling function for calculation to obtain the corresponding target air volume.
6. A control device for a thermoplastic encapsulation equipment for communication cables, characterized in that, The device is configured in the controller of the heat sealing equipment. The controller is communicatively connected to the heating wire, fan, inlet air temperature sensor, cavity temperature sensor, and conveyor motor installed inside the heat sealing equipment. The air outlet corresponding to the fan is located downstream of the heating wire. The inlet air temperature sensor is located at the air inlet corresponding to the fan. The cavity temperature sensor is located below the heating wire. The conveyor motor drives the rollers to rotate. The control device for the heat sealing equipment of communication cables is used to execute the control method for the heat sealing equipment of communication cables as described in any one of claims 1-5. The device includes: The molding control parameter acquisition unit is used to receive the input cable parameters and obtain the molding control parameters corresponding to the cable parameters according to the preset molding configuration table. A heating control unit is used to control the heating wire to heat and maintain its temperature according to the sealing control parameters and the internal temperature detected by the internal temperature sensor. A conveying control command sending unit is used to generate a preparatory reminder message and generate a corresponding conveying control command based on the encapsulation control parameters and send it to the conveying motor. The ventilation control unit is used to send pre-stored ventilation commands to the fan and obtain the intake air temperature detected by the intake air temperature sensor. The power adjustment unit is used to generate power adjustment commands corresponding to the air inlet temperature, the cavity temperature, the cable parameters and the encapsulation control parameters according to a preset power adjustment strategy and send them to the fan.
7. A control device for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables, characterized in that, The device includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus; Memory, used to store computer programs; A processor, when executing a program stored in a memory, implements a control method for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the control method for a thermoplastic encapsulation device for communication cables as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
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