Formwork supporting and adjusting frame for assisting in stair construction shaping

The design of the template support adjustment frame solved the problems of unstable connection between the bottom formwork and steel bars and difficulty in angle adjustment during stair construction, achieving rapid and stable angle adjustment and improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN121738360APending Publication Date: 2026-03-27YUNNAN CONSTR INVESTMENT HLDG GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing staircase construction, the connection between the bottom formwork and the supporting steel bars is unstable, and angle adjustment is difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, affecting construction efficiency and safety.

Method used

Design a template support adjustment frame. The support plate and the bottom formwork timber form a surface support to increase the support area. The support plate and steel bars are connected and the clamping parts are adjusted to adjust the spacing. The adjustment frame cooperates with the support rod to realize the angle adjustment and is fixed by fasteners to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

Quickly adjust the angle of the support plate to improve operating efficiency, enhance the stability of the support frame, prevent the bottom formwork from slipping, ensure construction safety, and reduce errors and workload.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a formwork supporting and adjusting frame for assisting in stair construction shaping. The formwork supporting and adjusting frame comprises a supporting frame base; one end of the supporting plate is rotationally connected to one end of the supporting frame base; an adjusting opening is formed in the upper portion of the adjusting frame, and the lower portion of the adjusting frame is rotationally connected to the two sides of the other end of the supporting frame base correspondingly; the middle of the adjusting supporting mechanism is connected to the other end of the supporting plate, and the two ends of the adjusting supporting mechanism are adjustably installed on the adjusting openings in the corresponding sides respectively; wherein the adjusting frame, the supporting frame base and the supporting plate form a triangular supporting structure; an anti-skid protection pad is further connected to the upper portion of the supporting plate. By adjusting the adjusting supporting mechanism and the adjusting opening, the angle of the supporting plate can be rapidly adjusted, different construction requirements are met, the operation efficiency is greatly improved, the manual operation time is shortened, the labor intensity is reduced, an anti-skid protection pad is arranged on the supporting plate, bottom formwork wood is prevented from sliding downwards, and safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of building staircase construction, specifically to a template support adjustment frame used for auxiliary staircase construction shaping. Background Technology

[0002] As a crucial traffic component in buildings, the construction quality of staircases directly impacts the safety and lifespan of the structure. Traditional staircase construction methods primarily rely on on-site formwork erection and concrete pouring, with the support and angle adjustment of the bottom formwork being key aspects. However, existing staircase formwork methods have several shortcomings, such as unstable connections between the bottom formwork and supporting steel bars, and difficulties in angle adjustment that are time-consuming and labor-intensive. These problems not only affect construction efficiency but may also pose potential threats to the structural safety of the staircase.

[0003] Specifically, the problems with existing staircase formwork methods mainly include the following aspects:

[0004] 1. Because the bottom formwork of the staircase is designed with an inclination, it is usually connected to the supporting steel bars by a point connection. This connection method is not mechanically stable enough and is prone to causing the bottom formwork to slide downward during use, thereby affecting the structural stability of the entire staircase.

[0005] 2. When the angle of the staircase bottom formwork needs to be adjusted, the traditional method is to adjust the height of the scaffolding pipes. However, this method requires precise control of the height of each scaffolding pipe, making the operation cumbersome and prone to errors. This imposes a significant workload and difficulty on construction workers, directly affecting the construction quality and schedule of the staircase. Frequent angle adjustments also greatly reduce work efficiency and increase construction costs.

[0006] To address the aforementioned issues, improve the efficiency and quality of staircase construction, and ensure operational safety, it is necessary to design a new type of auxiliary adjustment bracket for staircase construction formwork. This bracket should be easy to operate, provide stable and reliable support, and have a simple and convenient angle adjustment mechanism. This would enable construction workers to quickly and accurately adjust the angle of the bottom formwork, thereby improving work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0007] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a template support adjustment frame for assisting in the shaping of staircase construction. The support plate and the bottom formwork timber form a surface support, increasing the support area. A support clamp is attached above the steel bar; rotating the tightening member adjusts the distance between the tightening member and the steel bar, ensuring a tight fit between the end of the tightening member and the steel bar, increasing the stability of the support. The adjustment frame moves in conjunction with the support rod, simultaneously moving the support plate up and down, thereby allowing the angle of the support plate to be adjusted according to the needs of the staircase construction scenario, improving the adaptability of the support. Tightening the fasteners secures the adjustment frame and the support plate, further enhancing the stability of the support.

[0008] Specifically, the present invention provides a template support adjustment frame for auxiliary stair construction shaping, comprising: a support frame base 1; a support plate 2, one end of which is rotatably connected to one end of the support frame base 1; an adjustment frame 3, the upper part of which has an adjustment port 31, and the lower part of which is rotatably connected to the other two sides of the support frame base 1; an adjustment support mechanism 4, the middle part of which is connected to the other end of the support plate 2, and the two ends of which are adjustablely installed with the corresponding adjustment ports 31; wherein, the adjustment frame 3, the support frame base 1, and the support plate 2 form a triangular support structure; and an anti-slip pad (5) is also connected above the support plate (2).

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping member 13 is connected to the four corners of the support frame base 1;

[0010] Furthermore, the support frame base 1 includes: support plates 11, which are arranged opposite to each other; support plate connectors 12, which are respectively connected to the two ends of the two support plates 11; wherein, each support plate 11 has a threaded through hole adapted to the tightening member 13 at the lower part of both ends.

[0011] Furthermore, the support plate 11 is generally in the shape of an "E" or a "mountain" and the upper part of both ends of the support plate 11 is also provided with support plate connection holes.

[0012] The support plate connector 12 includes a connecting rod and fastening nuts connected to both ends of the connecting rod. The middle section of the connecting rod is a smooth cylinder, and both ends of the connecting rod are provided with external thread sections that are adapted to the fastening nuts.

[0013] The clamping member 13 includes a clamping screw and a clamping member adjusting head connected to one end of the clamping screw. The clamping member adjusting head is butterfly-shaped.

[0014] Among them, the support plate 11 at the non-adjustment frame 3 end is also connected to a support sleeve 14 that communicates with the connection hole of the support plate.

[0015] In this invention, the adjusting head of the clamping member 13 is located outside the support plate 11; by rotating the clamping member 13, the distance between the clamping member 13 and the steel bar 7 is adjusted so that the end of the clamping member 13 is tightly fitted and limited to the steel bar 7.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the support plate 2 has a rotating through hole that is adapted to the corresponding end support plate connector 12 through its width direction, and the other end of the support plate 2 has a supporting through hole that is compatible with the adjusting support mechanism 4 through its width direction.

[0017] Among them, an anti-slip pad 5 is also connected above the support plate 2. The anti-slip pad 5 is used to prevent the bottom mold wooden block 6 from sliding downward and to improve the stability of the support plate 2.

[0018] Furthermore, the adjustment frame 3 is generally a rectangular plate structure, and the non-adjustment port 31 end of the adjustment frame 3 is provided with a rounded corner. The adjustment frame 3 at the rounded corner end is provided with an adjustment frame rotation hole adapted to the corresponding end support plate connector 12; the adjustment port 31 is generally a rectangular opening.

[0019] Furthermore, one long side of the adjustment port 31 is connected to a rack 32, and the other long side is a smooth surface.

[0020] In this invention, the rack 32 and the adjusting frame 3 are fixedly connected or are integrally formed. The rack 32 is connected to the long side of the rectangular opening of the adjusting port 31 near the rotating through hole end of the support plate 2.

[0021] The adjustment frame 3 is generally rectangular plate-shaped, and the non-adjustment port 31 end of the adjustment frame 3 is provided with rounded corners. The adjustment frame 3 at the rounded corner end is provided with an adjustment frame rotation hole that is adapted to the corresponding end support plate connector 12.

[0022] The adjustment port 31 is generally rectangular, with one long side of the rectangular opening having a serrated surface 32 on the inside and the other long side having a smooth surface.

[0023] In this invention, the inner side of the long side of the rectangular opening of the adjustment port 31 near the rotating through hole end of the support plate 2 is set as a serrated surface 32.

[0024] Furthermore, the adjusting support mechanism 4 includes: a support rod 41, the middle part of which is sleeved in the support through hole of the support plate 2, and the two ends of the support rod 41 are sleeved in the corresponding adjusting ports 31; a locking member 42, which is respectively connected to the two ends of the support rod 41; wherein, the locking member 42 is used to securely connect the two adjusting frames 3 to the support plate 2.

[0025] Furthermore, the support rod 41 includes a smooth round rod and a threaded connecting post connected to the middle of both ends of the smooth round rod; the locking member 42 is a nut, which is a wing nut.

[0026] Furthermore, the adjusting support mechanism 4 includes: a support rod 4a, the middle part of which is sleeved in the support through hole of the support plate 2, and the two ends of the support rod 4a are sleeved in the corresponding adjusting ports 31; and springs 4b, which are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the support rod 4a.

[0027] The reinforcing plate 4c is sleeved on both ends of the support rod 4a and is located outside the corresponding end spring 4b.

[0028] Fastener 4d, the fasteners 4d are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the supporting rod 4a and are located outside the corresponding end reinforcing plates 4c;

[0029] Adjusting member 4e, the adjusting members 4e are respectively slidably connected to the ends of both ends of the supporting rod 4a.

[0030] Furthermore, the supporting rod 4a includes a cylindrical rod, threaded connecting rods connected to the middle of both ends of the rod, and adjusting gears 4a1 connected to the connection points of the rod and the threaded connecting rods; through holes for connecting the adjusting member are formed through the non-connected ends of the threaded connecting rods, the teeth of the adjusting gear 4a1 are meshed and connected with the rack 32, one end of the spring 4b is cooperatively connected with the adjusting gear 4a1, and the other end of the spring 4b is cooperatively connected with the reinforcing plate 4c;

[0031] The reinforcing plate 4c includes a "U"-shaped reinforcing plate body and clamping blocks 4c1 symmetrically connected to both ends inside the reinforcing plate body. The clamping blocks 4c1 are provided with clamping openings adapted to the teeth of the adjusting gear 4a1, and through holes for connecting the reinforcing plate are formed through the middle of the reinforcing plate body;

[0032] The fastener 4d is a nut, and the nut is a wing nut;

[0033] The adjusting member 4e includes an adjusting rod slidably connected in the through hole for connecting the adjusting member and plugs threadedly connected to both ends of the adjusting rod; wherein, one end of the adjusting gear 4a1 is meshed and connected with the rack 32, and the other end of the adjusting gear 4a1 is meshed and connected with the clamping block 4c1.

[0034] Working principle: When the auxiliary adjustment bracket of the staircase construction formwork is in operation, the assembled bracket is placed on the steel bars. It is connected to the steel bars by the support plate 11 on the support base 1. The top clamping part 13 is rotated to adjust the distance between the top clamping part 13 and the steel bars 7, so that the end of the top clamping part 13 is tightly fitted and limited to the steel bars 7, increasing the stability of the bracket. The support plate 2 and the bottom formwork timber are in contact to form surface support, reducing local stress concentration. Anti-slip pads 5 are set on the support plate 2 to prevent the bottom formwork timber from sliding downward. When adjusting the angle of the support plate 2, first loosen the fastener 4d, and the reinforcing plate 4c that is tightly fitted with the adjustment bracket 3 is popped open by the spring 4b. Then rotate the rotating adjustment part 4e to drive the support rod. When 4a rotates, the rack 32 in the adjustment port 31 of the adjustment frame 3 works in conjunction with the adjustment gear 4a1 on the support rod 4a to move the support plate 2 up and down. Rotating the adjustment component 4e clockwise moves the support plate 2 upward, and rotating the adjustment component 4e counterclockwise moves the support plate 2 downward, thus adjusting the angle of the support plate 2. After the angle of the support plate 2 is adjusted, tighten the fastener 4d and push the reinforcing plate 4c towards the adjustment frame 3. The locking block 4c1 engages with the rack 32, and the reinforcing plate 4c fits tightly against the adjustment frame 3, fixing the adjusted angle of the support plate 2 on the adjustment frame 3. This prevents the support plate 2 from sliding downward under gravity, thus improving the safety of the staircase construction process.

[0035] The beneficial effects of this invention compared to the prior art are:

[0036] 1. This invention allows for quick adjustment of the angle of the support plate by adjusting the support mechanism and the adjustment port, thereby adapting to different construction needs, greatly improving operational efficiency, and reducing the time and labor intensity of manual operation.

[0037] 2. The present invention increases the support area by forming a surface support with the support plate and the bottom mold wooden block, reduces local stress concentration, and improves the stability of the entire support.

[0038] 3. The support plate of this invention is equipped with anti-slip pads to prevent the bottom mold from sliding downwards, thus increasing safety.

[0039] 4. The support plate on the base of the support frame of the present invention is in the shape of an "E" or a "mountain". The support plate on the base of the support frame is connected to the steel bar to prevent the support frame from sliding under force and enhance the stability of the support during operation.

[0040] 5. The support frame base of the present invention is provided with a tightening member. The distance between the tightening member and the steel bar can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that the support frame base and the steel bar are tightly fitted, and the support can adapt to steel bars of different specifications, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the support.

[0041] 6. This invention improves the safety and stability of the bracket during use by fixing the adjustment frame and support plate with fasteners.

[0042] 7. The present invention incorporates a spring in the adjustment support mechanism so that when the angle of the support plate is adjusted, loosening the fasteners will cause the spring's own elasticity to spring away from the reinforcing plate that is tightly fitted with the adjustment frame, making it easier and less strenuous to use. Attached Figure Description

[0043] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template (Example 1);

[0044] Figure 2 Example 1: Schematic diagram of the spring-loaded reinforcement plate of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for staircase construction template;

[0045] Figure 3 Example 1: A schematic diagram of the upward adjustment of the support plate of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template;

[0046] Figure 4 Example 1: Schematic diagram of the upward adjustment of the support plate in the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template;

[0047] Figure 5 Example 1: Schematic diagram of the downward adjustment of the support plate of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template;

[0048] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template (Example 1);

[0049] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the reinforcement plate structure of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template (Example 1);

[0050] Figure 8 Exploded view of the overall structure of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template (Example 1);

[0051] Figure 9 Exploded view of the support plate, adjustment frame and support rod of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template (Example 1);

[0052] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the overall usage status of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template (Example 1);

[0053] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the independent use of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template (Example 1);

[0054] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template, Example 2;

[0055] Figure 13 Example 2: Schematic diagram of the adjustment of the support plate for the auxiliary adjustment bracket of the staircase construction template;

[0056] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the independent use of the auxiliary adjustment bracket for the staircase construction template, Example 2;

[0057] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1—Support frame base, 11—Support plate, 12—Support plate connector, 13—Tightening component, 14—Support sleeve, 2—Support plate, 3—Adjusting frame, 31—Adjusting port, 32—Rack, 4—Adjusting support mechanism, 41—Support rod, 42—Locking component, 4a—Support support rod, 4a1—Adjusting gear, 4b—Spring, 4c—Reinforcing plate, 4c1—Card block, 4d—Fastener, 4e—Adjusting component, 5—Anti-slip pad, 6—Bottom mold timber, 7—Steel strip. Detailed Implementation

[0058] The technical solutions will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0059] Example 1

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, a template support adjustment frame for auxiliary stair construction includes: a support frame base 1, a support plate 11, a support plate connector 12, a clamping component 13, a support sleeve 14, a support plate 2, an adjustment frame 3, an adjustment port 31, a rack 32, an adjustment support mechanism 4, a support rod 41, a locking component 42, a support bracket 4a, an adjustment gear 4a1, a spring 4b, a reinforcing plate 4c, a locking block 4c1, a fastener 4d, an adjustment component 4e, an anti-slip pad 5, a bottom formwork timber 6, and a steel strip 7. One end of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the support frame base 1.

[0061] An adjustment port 31 is provided on the adjustment frame 3, and the lower part of the adjustment frame 3 is rotatably connected to the other two sides of the support frame base 1; the middle part of the adjustment support mechanism 4 is connected to the other end of the support plate 2, and the two ends of the adjustment support mechanism 4 are respectively adjustablely installed with the adjustment port 31 on the corresponding side; the adjustment frame 3, the support frame base 1 and the support plate 2 form a triangular support structure; the middle of the support rod 4a is a smooth round rod, which facilitates the rotation of the support plate 2; both ends are provided with threads for installing reinforcing components; a rack 32 is provided between the smooth round rod and the thread of the support rod 4a;

[0062] One end of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the support frame base 1; the adjustment port 31 is opened on the upper part of the adjustment frame 3, and the lower part of the adjustment frame 3 is rotatably connected to the other two sides of the support frame base 1; the adjustment support mechanism 4 is connected in the middle to the other end of the support plate 2, and the two ends of the adjustment support mechanism 4 are respectively adjustablely installed with the corresponding adjustment ports 31; wherein, the adjustment frame 3, the support frame base 1, and the support plate 2 form a triangular support structure. The clamping member 13 is connected to the four corners of the support frame base 1; the support plates 11 are arranged opposite to each other; the support plate connecting member 12 is connected to the two ends of the two support plates 11 respectively; wherein, the lower part of the two ends of each support plate 11 is provided with threaded through holes adapted to the clamping member 13. The support plate 11 has an overall "E" or "mountain" shaped structure. Both ends of the support plate 11 have connecting holes. The support plate connector 12 includes a connecting rod and fastening nuts connected to both ends of the connecting rod. The middle section of the connecting rod is a smooth cylinder, and both ends of the connecting rod have external thread sections adapted to the fastening nuts. The clamping member 13 includes a clamping screw and a clamping member adjusting head connected to one end of the clamping screw. This clamping member adjusting head is butterfly-shaped. A support sleeve 14 connected to the supporting plate connecting hole is also connected to the support plate 11 at the non-adjusting frame 3 end. The clamping member adjusting head of the clamping member 13 is located on the outside of the support plate 11. By rotating the clamping member 13, the distance between the clamping member 13 and the steel strip 7 is adjusted, so that the end of the clamping member 13 is tightly fitted and limited to the steel strip 7. One end of the support plate 2 has a rotating through hole in its width direction that matches the corresponding end support plate connector 12. The other end of the support plate 2 has a supporting through hole in its width direction that matches the adjusting support mechanism 4. An anti-slip pad 5 is also connected above the support plate 2 to prevent the bottom mold timber 6 from sliding downwards, thus improving the stability of the support plate 2. The adjusting frame 3 has a rectangular plate-like structure, and the non-adjusting port 31 end of the adjusting frame 3 has a rounded corner. A rotating adjusting frame hole, matching the corresponding end support plate connector 12, is provided on the rounded corner end of the adjusting frame 3. The adjusting port 31 has a rectangular opening. A rack 32 is connected to one long side of the adjusting port 31, and the other long side is a smooth surface.

[0063] The rack 32 and the adjusting frame 3 are fixedly connected or are integrally formed. The rack 32 is connected to the long side of the rectangular opening of the adjusting port 31 near the rotating through hole end of the support plate 2. The other long side is set as a smooth surface. The adjusting frame 3 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure. The non-adjusting port 31 end of the adjusting frame 3 is rounded. The adjusting frame 3 at the rounded end is provided with a rotating hole that is adapted to the corresponding end support plate connector 12. The inner side of the long side of the rectangular opening of the adjusting port 31 near the rotating through hole end of the support plate 2 is set as a serrated surface 32.

[0064] like Figure 8As shown, the middle part of the supporting rod 4a is sleeved and connected in the supporting through hole of the supporting plate 2. Both ends of the supporting rod 4a are sleeved with springs 4b in the corresponding adjusting ports 31, and the springs 4b are respectively sleeved at both ends of the supporting rod 4a; reinforcing plates 4c, the reinforcing plates 4c are respectively sleeved at both ends of the supporting rod 4a and are located outside the springs 4b at the corresponding ends; fasteners 4d, the fasteners 4d are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the supporting rod 4a and are located outside the reinforcing plates 4c at the corresponding ends; adjusting members 4e, the adjusting members 4e are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the supporting rod 4a. The supporting rod 4a includes a cylindrical rod, threaded connecting rods connected to the middle parts of both ends of the rod, and adjusting gears 4a1 connected to the connection parts between the rod and the threaded connecting rods; through holes for connecting the adjusting members are formed through the non-connecting ends of the threaded connecting rods. The teeth of the adjusting gear 4a1 are meshed and connected with the rack 32. One end of the spring 4b is cooperatively connected with the adjusting gear 4a1, and the other end of the spring 4b is cooperatively connected with the reinforcing plate 4c; the reinforcing plate 4c includes a "C"-shaped reinforcing plate body and clamping blocks 4c1 symmetrically connected to both ends inside the reinforcing plate body. A bayonet adapted to the teeth of the adjusting gear 4a1 is formed on the clamping block 4c1, and a through hole for connecting the reinforcing plate is formed through the middle of the reinforcing plate body; the fastener 4d is a nut, and the nut is a wing nut; the adjusting member 4e includes an adjusting rod slidably connected in the through hole for connecting the adjusting member and plugs threadedly connected to both ends of the adjusting rod; wherein, one end of the adjusting gear 4a1 is meshed and connected with the rack 32, and the other end of the adjusting gear 4a1 is meshed and connected with the clamping block 4c1.

[0065] As Figure 10 , 11As shown, in use, firstly, assemble each component according to the design requirements, place the assembled bracket on the steel bar 22, and connect the steel bar 22 with the support plate 11 on the support base 1. Rotate the top clamp 13 to adjust the distance between the top clamp 13 and the steel bar 7, so that the end of the top clamp 13 is tightly fitted and limited to the steel bar 7, increasing the stability of the bracket; the support plate 2 contacts the bottom formwork 21 to form surface support, reducing local stress concentration. Anti-slip pads 5 are set on the support plate 2 to prevent the bottom formwork 21 from sliding downward; when adjusting the angle of the support plate 2, first loosen the fastener 4d, and the spring 4b will spring open the reinforcing plate 4c that is tightly fitted with the adjustment frame 3; then rotate the rotating adjustment part 4e to drive the support rod 4a to rotate, adjusting the angle. The serrated surface 24 of the frame 3 works in conjunction with the rack 32 on the support rod 4a to move the support plate 2 up and down. The angle of the support plate 2 is adjusted according to the needs of the staircase construction scenario. Rotating the adjusting component 4e clockwise moves the support plate 2 upwards, and rotating it counterclockwise moves it downwards, thus adjusting the angle of the support plate 2. After the angle of the support plate 2 is adjusted, the fastener 4d is tightened, pushing the reinforcing plate 4c to engage with the rack 32, ensuring a tight fit between the reinforcing plate 4c and the adjusting frame 3. This ensures that the adjusted angle of the support plate 2 is fixed on the adjusting frame 3, preventing instability caused by the support plate 2 sliding downwards under gravity. This improves the safety of the staircase construction process, reduces construction errors and workload, and significantly improves the efficiency and quality of staircase construction.

[0066] Example 2

[0067] like Figure 12 , Figure 13 As shown, unlike Embodiment 1, the middle part of the support rod 41 is sleeved into the support through hole of the support plate 2, and both ends of the support rod 41 are sleeved in the corresponding adjustment ports 31; locking members 42 are respectively connected to both ends of the support rod 41; wherein, the locking members 42 are used to securely connect the two adjustment brackets 3 to the support plate 2. The support rod 41 is a smooth round rod and a threaded connecting post is connected to the middle of both ends of the smooth round rod; the locking member 42 is a nut, which is a wing nut. The angle of the support plate 2 is adjusted by swinging the support rod 41 up and down.

[0068] like Figure 14As shown, in use, firstly, assemble each component according to the design requirements, place the assembled bracket on the steel bar 22, and connect the steel bar 22 with the support plate 11 on the support base 1 to increase the stability of the bracket; the support plate 2 contacts the bottom formwork 21 to form surface support, reducing local stress concentration, and anti-slip pads 5 are set on the support plate 2 to prevent the bottom formwork 21 from sliding downward; when adjusting the angle of the support plate 2, first loosen the fastener 4d, swing the support rod 4a up and down to drive the support plate 2 to move up and down; adjust the angle of the support plate 2 according to the needs of the stair construction scenario; after the angle of the support plate 2 is adjusted, tighten the fastener 4d to fix the adjusted angle of the support plate 2 on the adjustment frame 3, realizing the simplicity, stability and ease of operation of angle adjustment during stair construction.

[0069] Example 3

[0070] It also includes a clamping member 13, which is connected to the four corners of the support frame base 1.

[0071] In this invention, the adjusting head of the clamping member 13 is located outside the support plate 11; by rotating the clamping member 13, the distance between the clamping member 13 and the steel bar 7 is adjusted so that the end of the clamping member 13 is tightly fitted and limited to the steel bar 7.

[0072] Specifically, the clamping component 13 is a long bolt, and a square or long pressure plate is connected to the clamping end of the long bolt to increase the contact area, which actually makes the clamping effect better.

Claims

1. A template support adjustment frame for assisting in the construction and shaping of staircases, characterized in that, include: Support frame base (1); Support plate (2), one end of support plate (2) is rotatably connected to one end of support frame base (1); Adjustment frame (3), the upper part of the adjustment frame (3) is provided with adjustment port (31), and the lower part of the adjustment frame (3) is rotatably connected to the other two sides of the support frame base (1); Adjustable support mechanism (4), the middle part of the adjustable support mechanism (4) is connected to the other end of the support plate (2), and the two ends of the adjustable support mechanism (4) are respectively adjustablely installed with the corresponding adjustment port (31); Among them, the adjustment frame (3) forms a triangular support structure with the support frame base (1) and the support plate (2); an anti-slip pad (5) is also connected above the support plate (2).

2. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The clamping member (13) is connected to the four corners of the support frame base (1); The support frame base (1) includes: Support plates (11) are arranged opposite to each other; Support plate connector (12) is connected to both ends of the two support plates (11); Each of the support plates (11) has threaded through holes at both ends of its lower part that are adapted to the clamping member (13).

3. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (11) is in the shape of an "E" or a "mountain" and the upper part of both ends of the support plate (11) is also provided with support plate connection holes. The support plate connector (12) includes a connecting rod and fastening nuts connected to both ends of the connecting rod. The middle section of the connecting rod is a smooth cylinder, and both ends of the connecting rod are provided with external thread sections that are compatible with the fastening nuts. The clamping member (13) includes a clamping screw and a clamping member adjusting head connected to one end of the clamping screw. The clamping member adjusting head is butterfly-shaped. Among them, the support plate (11) at the non-adjustment frame (3) end is also connected to a support sleeve (14) that communicates with the connection hole of the support plate.

4. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the support plate (2) has a rotating through hole that is adapted to the corresponding end support plate connector (12) through its width direction, and the other end of the support plate (2) has a supporting through hole that is compatible with the adjusting support mechanism (4) through its width direction. The anti-slip pad (5) is used to prevent the bottom mold wood (6) from sliding downwards and to improve the stability of the support plate (2).

5. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment frame (3) is a rectangular plate structure, and the non-adjustment port (31) end of the adjustment frame (3) is rounded. The adjustment frame (3) at the rounded end is provided with an adjustment frame rotation hole that is adapted to the corresponding end support plate connector (12). The adjustment port (31) is rectangular in shape.

6. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment port (31) is also connected to a rack (32) on one long side, and the other long side is a smooth surface; The rack (32) and the adjusting bracket (3) are fixedly connected or are integrally formed. The rack (32) is connected to the long side of the rectangular opening of the adjusting port (31) near the rotating through hole of the support plate (2).

7. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment support mechanism (4) includes: The middle part of the support rod (41) is connected to the support through hole of the support plate (2), and the two ends of the support rod (41) are fitted into the corresponding adjustment port (31). The locking member (42) is respectively connected to both ends of the support rod (41); wherein, the locking member (42) is used to firmly connect the two adjusting brackets (3) to the support plate (2).

8. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support rod (41) includes a smooth round rod and threaded connection columns connected to the middle parts of both ends of the smooth round rod; The locking member (42) is a nut, and this nut is a wing nut.

9. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting support mechanism (4) includes: A support rod (4a), the middle part of the support rod (4a) is sleeved and connected in the support through hole of the support plate (2), and both ends of the support rod (4a) are sleeved in the corresponding adjusting openings (31); Springs (4b), the springs (4b) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the support rod (4a); Reinforcement plates (4c), the reinforcement plates (4c) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the support rod (4a), and are located outside the corresponding end springs (4b); Fasteners (4d), the fasteners (4d) are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the support rod (4a), and are located outside the corresponding end reinforcement plates (4c); Adjusting members (4e), the adjusting members (4e) are respectively slidably connected to both ends of the support rod (4a).

10. The auxiliary adjustment bracket for a staircase construction template according to claim 9, characterized in that, The support rod (4a) includes a cylindrical rod, threaded connecting rods connected to the middle parts of both ends of the rod, and adjusting gears (4a1) connected to the joints of the rod and the threaded connecting rods; an adjusting member connection through hole is penetrated and opened at the non-connected end of the threaded connecting rod, and the teeth of the adjusting gear (4a1) are meshed and connected with the rack (32), One end of the spring (4b) is cooperatively connected with the adjusting gear (4a1), and the other end of the spring (4b) is cooperatively connected with the reinforcement plate (4c); The reinforcement plate (4c) includes a "C"-shaped reinforcement plate body and clamping blocks (4c1) symmetrically connected to both ends inside the reinforcement plate body. The clamping blocks (4c1) are provided with clamping openings adapted to the teeth of the adjusting gear (4a1), and a reinforcement plate connection through hole is penetrated and opened in the middle of the reinforcement plate body; The fastener (4d) is a nut, and this nut is a wing nut; The adjusting member (4e) includes an adjusting rod slidably connected in the adjusting member connection through hole and plugs threadedly connected to both ends of the adjusting rod; wherein, one end of the adjusting gear (4a1) is meshed and connected with the rack (32), and the other end of the adjusting gear (4a1) is meshed and connected with the clamping block (4c1).