Geopolymer production waste residue secondary utilization treatment device
By designing a secondary utilization and treatment device for polymer production waste, dust is recovered and stored using dust collection, filtration, and separation components, thus solving the problem of dust diffusion and achieving effective dust treatment and air purification.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Dust generated during the treatment of geopolymer production waste is released into the air, endangering the health of operators and polluting the air.
A secondary utilization and treatment device for geopolymer production waste residue has been designed, comprising a dust collection component, a dust emission component, a filtration component, and a separation component. The device recovers and stores dust through dust collection, filtration, and separation processes to prevent its spread.
Effective dust recovery and storage avoids air pollution and health hazards to operators, thus improving the efficiency of dust treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121847552A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste residue utilization and treatment technology, specifically to a secondary utilization and treatment device for waste residue from geopolymer production. Background Technology
[0002] Geopolymer is a new type of inorganic cementitious material produced by geological polymerization reaction of industrial solid waste (such as fly ash and slag) under the action of alkaline activators. It breaks away from the traditional cement "high temperature calcination" path and achieves "room temperature synthesis", which is a profound green paradigm change in the building materials field. When geopolymer waste is recycled, a large amount of dust is generated. Usually, the dust is discharged through the ventilation system inside the factory. However, when the dust is treated by the ventilation system, it has already spread into the air inside the factory. When the operators breathe, they will inhale the dust, which will harm their health. When the ventilation system discharges the dust to the outside of the factory, the dust will float in the air and cause air pollution. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for the secondary utilization and treatment of waste residue from geopolymer production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to a secondary utilization and treatment device for waste residue from geopolymer production, comprising a frame, an internal conveying device, and a dust collection component on the surface of the frame. The vacuuming component includes a vacuum rack, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A curved pipe connects to the top of the vacuum rack, and a concentrating rack connects to the end of the curved pipe away from the vacuum rack. A collection rack connects to the end of the concentrating rack, and a slanted rack connects to the bottom of the collection rack. A discharge rack connects to the bottom of the slanted rack, and a storage rack connects to the bottom of the discharge rack. A sealing door is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the storage rack. An air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a transmission rack connects to the air inlet of the air pump. The end of the transmission rack away from the air pump connects to the bottom of the concentrating rack. An air pipe connects to the surface of the curved pipe, and a dustproof rack connects to the end of the air pipe away from the curved pipe. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof rack, and the end of the fixing plate away from the dustproof rack is fixedly connected to the top of the frame. A dust-raising component is installed inside the frame, a filtering component is installed inside the concentrating rack, and a separation component is installed inside the slanted rack.
[0005] Furthermore, the end of the conveying device extends to the outer end of the frame, and there are two recycling racks arranged symmetrically with the central rack as the center. The dustproof rack is located at the feeding end of the frame, and the end of the air pipe away from the dustproof rack is located above the dust collection rack.
[0006] Furthermore, the dust-generating component includes a driving device, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection frame, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the driving device, a linkage frame fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating rod, a stirring plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame, a protective plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, an inclined plate fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate, and an inclined shovel plate fixedly connected to the end of the protective plate away from the frame.
[0007] Furthermore, there are two protective plates, which are symmetrically arranged around the transmission device. The ends of the two protective plates that are close to each other are in contact with the end of the transmission device, the bottom of the inclined plate is in contact with the top of the transmission device, and the inclined shovel is located at the ends of the two protective plates that are close to each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the inclined shovel plate contacts the top of the conveying device, and there are two agitator plates arranged symmetrically around the inclined shovel plate. The bottom of the agitator plates contacts the top of the conveying device, and the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates the dust collection frame and extends into the interior of the frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the filtering component includes a filter plate, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection frame. A power unit is fixedly connected to the end of the collection frame away from the collection frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the power unit. A scraper is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. An elastic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper. A blocking plate is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod away from the scraper. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking plate. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the end of the scraper. A groove is formed on the inner wall of the collection frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the end of the threaded rod away from the power device passes through the central frame and extends into the interior of the inclined frame. The end of the threaded rod away from the power device is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined frame. There are two scrapers, which are symmetrically arranged around the filter plate. The bottom of the scraper contacts the top of the filter plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the blocking plate contacts the top of the filter plate, the blocking plate is located at one end of the recycling rack and the collection rack that are close to each other, the surface of the blocking plate contacts the inner wall of the collection rack, the inner wall of the blocking plate is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the surface of the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute.
[0012] Furthermore, the separating component includes a triangular plate, a telescopic plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular plate, a pusher plate fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate, a spring piece fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic plate, the end of the spring piece away from the telescopic plate being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the triangular plate, a round rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic plate, a triangular frame hinged to the bottom of the round rod, and an opening and closing plate hinged to the bottom of the triangular frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the tripod is provided with two opening and closing plates. The ends of the two opening and closing plates that are far apart from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the discharge rack. The surface of the opening and closing plates is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge rack. The tripod is located inside the inclined frame. The end of the pusher plate that is far away from the telescopic plate is in contact with the inner wall of the inclined frame. The bottom of the two opening and closing plates is fixedly connected with elastic pieces.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the operator places the geopolymer waste residue on top of the conveying device, the air pump is started to begin operation. The suction force generated by the air pump is transmitted through the concentrator and the bend to the interior of the dust collection frame. Simultaneously, the suction force in the bend is transmitted through the air pipe to the interior of the dustproof frame. When the geopolymer waste residue is placed on top of the conveying device, the dust generated by the waste residue is sucked into the bend by the dustproof frame. When the conveying device is started, it transports the geopolymer waste residue to the interior of the frame. At this point, the dust collection frame collects the dust from the geopolymer waste residue. The dustproof frame and the dust collection frame work together to collect and process the dust from the geopolymer waste residue, avoiding... The large amount of dust generated during the treatment of geopolymer waste is diffused into the air, causing pollution to the surrounding air. The dust enters the interior of the collection rack through a bend in the pipe. The dust is filtered by the filter components in the collection rack to prevent the dust from entering the air pump and being discharged again. The dust in the collection rack enters the interior of the storage rack for centralized dust collection and treatment. The dust rack is located at the outer end of the machine frame and is used to collect and treat the dust at the outer end of the machine frame. This prevents the dust from being unable to be treated when the geopolymer waste is placed on top of the conveying device, further improving the dust treatment effect.
[0015] After the conveying device of this invention conveys the geopolymer waste residue into the machine frame, the drive device is activated to drive the rotating rod to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the stirring plate to rotate through the linkage frame. When the stirring plate rotates, it pushes the geopolymer waste residue to move at the top of the conveying device. The stirring plate stirs up the dust in the geopolymer waste residue so that the dust collection frame can collect and process the dust in the geopolymer waste residue, avoiding the accumulation of dust inside the geopolymer waste residue and affecting its secondary processing. The conveying device pushes the geopolymer waste residue onto the surface of the inclined shovel plate. When the geopolymer waste residue separates from the inclined shovel plate, it falls. At this time, the dust in the geopolymer waste residue will separate from the geopolymer waste residue, and the dust collection frame can better collect and process the dust. When the conveying device carries the geopolymer waste residue past the inclined plate, the inclined plate will move the geopolymer waste residue away from the center of the conveying device, preventing the geopolymer waste residue from falling off at the top of the conveying device.
[0016] In this invention, when dust enters the concentrator, the filter plate intercepts the dust inside, preventing it from entering the air pump and causing damage. When the transmission device and air pump stop operating, the power unit is activated to rotate the threaded rod. The rotating threaded rod pushes two scrapers to move in the same direction. As the scrapers move, they push a blocking plate through an elastic rod. When the blocking plate moves into the inclined frame, the concentrator and the recycling rack are connected. As the scrapers continue to move, they push the dust on top of the filter plate into the inclined frame. The inclined frame's slope transfers the dust to the storage rack for separation. After the blocking plate contacts the inner wall of the inclined frame, the scrapers continue to move, pushing the elastic rod to retract. At this point, the two scrapers move into the inclined frame, completely pushing the dust into the storage rack for separation, preventing dust from floating in the air and causing pollution. When the surface of the blocking plate contacts the inner wall of the concentrator, it seals the concentrator, ensuring that the suction generated by the air pump is stably transmitted to the inside of the curved pipe for dust removal.
[0017] When the blocking plate moves, it contacts the surface of the triangular plate. The blocking plate uses the inclination of the triangular plate to push it downward. When the triangular plate moves downward, it pushes the round rod downward through the telescopic plate. When the round rod moves downward, it pushes the triangular frame to deform. At this time, the end of the triangular frame will push the opening and closing plates to move away from each other. The dust that has entered the inclined frame will fall into the interior of the storage rack. When the telescopic plate moves, it will push the pusher plate to move synchronously. When the pressure plate and the blocking plate separate from the top of the triangular plate, the opening and closing plate will use the elasticity of the elastic sheet to reset and push the round rod upward. When the round rod moves upward, it pushes the pusher plate to move through the telescopic plate. The pusher plate keeps in contact with the inner wall of the inclined frame through the elasticity of the elastic sheet. At this time, when the pusher plate moves, it will scoop up the dust on the inner wall of the inclined frame so that the dust can enter the interior of the discharge rack to complete the separation.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust collection component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is another structural schematic diagram of the dust collection component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the storage rack structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the dust-generating component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filter component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is another structural schematic diagram of the filter component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the separating component of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Conveying device; 3. Dust collection component; 4. Dust emission component; 5. Filtering component; 6. Separating component; 10. Bend; 11. Concentrating rack; 12. Inclined rack; 13. Conveying rack; 14. Air pump; 15. Dust collection rack; 16. Recycling rack; 17. Air hose; 18. Dustproof rack; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Discharge rack; 21. Storage rack; 22. Sealing door; 30. Drive unit; 31. Rotating rod; 32. 33. Stirring plate; 34. Linkage frame; 35. Inclined shovel plate; 36. Protective plate; 47. Inclined plate; 48. Filter plate; 49. Elastic rod; 40. Blocking plate; 41. Pressure plate; 42. Scraper; 43. Threaded rod; 44. Power unit; 45. Slide groove; 46. Slide plate; 57. Push plate; 58. Triangular plate; 59. Spring plate; 50. Telescopic plate; 51. Round rod; 52. Triangular frame; 53. Opening and closing plate; 54. Elastic sheet. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-10 As shown, the present invention is a secondary utilization and treatment device for waste residue from geopolymer production, including a frame 1, a conveying device 2 inside the frame 1, and a dust collection component 3 on the surface of the frame 1. The vacuuming component 3 includes a vacuuming frame 15, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. A curved pipe 10 is connected to the top of the vacuuming frame 15. The end of the curved pipe 10 away from the vacuuming frame 15 is connected to a concentrator 11. A collection rack 16 is connected to the end of the concentrator 11. A slanted rack 12 is connected to the bottom of the collection rack 16. A discharge rack 20 is connected to the bottom of the slanted rack 12. A storage rack 21 is connected to the bottom of the discharge rack 20. A sealing door 22 is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the storage rack 21. An air pump 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The air inlet of the air pump 14 is connected to a transmission... The conveyor frame 13 has one end connected to the bottom of the collection frame 11, away from the air pump 14. An air pipe 17 is connected to the surface of the bend 10, and a dustproof frame 18 is connected to the end of the air pipe 17 away from the bend 10. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the dustproof frame 18, and the end of the fixing plate 19 away from the dustproof frame 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. When the operator places the geopolymer waste on top of the conveyor device 2, the air pump 14 is started. The suction generated by the air pump 14 is transmitted through the collection frame 11 and the bend 10 to the interior of the dust collection frame 15. Simultaneously, the bend... The suction in pipe 10 is transmitted to the interior of the dustproof frame 18 through air pipe 17. When the geopolymer waste is placed on top of the conveying device 2, the dust generated by the geopolymer waste is sucked into the interior of the curved pipe 10 by the dustproof frame 18. When the conveying device 2 is started, it will transport the geopolymer waste to the interior of the frame 1. At this time, the dust collection frame 15 will collect the dust from the geopolymer waste. The dustproof frame 18 and the dust collection frame 15 work together to collect and process the dust from the geopolymer waste, avoiding the generation of large amounts of dust during the processing of the geopolymer waste. A large amount of dust diffuses into the air, causing pollution to the surrounding air. The dust enters the interior of the collection rack 11 through the bend pipe 10. The dust is filtered by the filter component 5 in the collection rack 11 to prevent the dust from entering the air pump 14 and being discharged again. The dust in the collection rack 11 will enter the interior of the storage rack 21 for storage, so as to carry out centralized dust collection and treatment. The frame 1 is equipped with a dust-raising component 4, the collection rack 11 is equipped with a filter component 5, and the inclined frame 12 is equipped with a separation component 6.
[0024] The end of the conveying device 2 extends to the outer end of the frame 1. There are two recycling racks 16, which are symmetrically arranged with the central rack 11 as the center. The dustproof rack 18 is located at the feeding end of the frame 1. The end of the air pipe 17 away from the dustproof rack 18 is located above the dust collection rack 15.
[0025] The dust-generating component 4 includes a drive unit 30. The bottom of the drive unit 30 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection frame 15. A rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive unit 30. A linkage frame 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating rod 31. An agitator plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame 33. A protective plate 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. An inclined plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate 35. An inclined shovel plate 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the protective plate 35 away from the frame 1. After the transmission device 2 transmits the geopolymer waste residue into the interior of the frame 1, it starts the drive unit 30 to drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate. When the rotating rod 31 rotates, it drives the agitator plate 32 to rotate through the linkage frame 33. When the stirring plate 32 rotates, it pushes the geopolymer waste residue to move on top of the conveying device 2. The stirring plate 32 stirs up the dust in the geopolymer waste residue so that the dust collection frame 15 can collect and process the dust in the geopolymer waste residue, avoiding the accumulation of dust inside the geopolymer waste residue and affecting its secondary processing. The conveying device 2 conveys the geopolymer waste residue and pushes it onto the surface of the inclined shovel plate 34. When the geopolymer waste residue separates from the inclined shovel plate 34, it will fall. At this time, the dust in the geopolymer waste residue will be separated from the geopolymer waste residue, and the dust collection frame 15 can better collect and process the dust.
[0026] There are two protective plates 35, which are symmetrically arranged with the transmission device 2 as the center. The ends of the two protective plates 35 that are close to each other are in contact with the end of the transmission device 2. The bottom of the inclined plate 36 is in contact with the top of the transmission device 2. The inclined shovel plate 34 is located at the ends of the two protective plates 35 that are close to each other.
[0027] The bottom of the inclined shovel 34 contacts the top of the transmission device 2. There are two agitator plates 32, which are symmetrically arranged with the inclined shovel 34 as the center. The bottom of the agitator plates 32 contacts the top of the transmission device 2. The bottom of the rotating rod 31 passes through the dust collection frame 15 and extends into the interior of the frame 1.
[0028] The filter component 5 includes a filter plate 40, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection frame 11. A power unit 46 is fixedly connected to the end of the collection frame 16 away from the collection frame 11. A threaded rod 45 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power unit 46. A scraper 44 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 45. An elastic rod 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper 44. A blocking plate 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic rod 41 away from the scraper 44. A pressure plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking plate 42. A sliding plate 48 is fixedly connected to the end of the scraper 44. A groove 47 is provided on the inner wall of the collection frame 11. When dust enters the interior of the collection frame 11, the filter plate 40 intercepts the dust inside the collection frame 11, preventing dust from entering the air pump 14 and causing damage. When the transmission device 2 and the air pump 14 stop operating, the system is activated. The power unit 46 drives the threaded rod 45 to rotate. When the threaded rod 45 rotates, it pushes the two scrapers 44 to move in the same direction. When the scrapers 44 move, they push the blocking plate 42 to move through the elastic rod 41. When the blocking plate 42 moves into the interior of the inclined frame 12, the collection frame 11 and the recycling frame 16 will be connected together. When the scrapers 44 continue to move, they will push the dust on the top of the filter plate 40 into the interior of the inclined frame 12. The dust is transferred to the interior of the storage rack 21 by the inclination of the inclined frame 12 to complete the separation. After the blocking plate 42 contacts the inner wall of the inclined frame 12, the scrapers 44 continue to move and push the elastic rod 41 to retract. At this time, the two scrapers 44 will move into the interior of the inclined frame 12 so that the scrapers 44 can completely push the dust into the interior of the storage rack 21 to complete the separation and prevent the dust from floating in the air and causing pollution.
[0029] The end of the threaded rod 45 away from the power unit 46 passes through the central frame 11 and extends into the interior of the inclined frame 12. The end of the threaded rod 45 away from the power unit 46 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined frame 12. There are two scrapers 44, which are symmetrically arranged with the filter plate 40 as the center. The bottom of the scraper 44 contacts the top of the filter plate 40.
[0030] The bottom of the blocking plate 42 contacts the top of the filter plate 40. The blocking plate 42 is located at one end of the recycling rack 16 and the collection rack 11 that are close to each other. The surface of the blocking plate 42 contacts the inner wall of the collection rack 11. The inner wall of the blocking plate 42 is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 45. The surface of the slide plate 48 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 47.
[0031] The separating component 6 includes a triangular plate 51. A telescopic plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular plate 51. A pusher plate 50 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate 53. A spring piece 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic plate 53. The end of the spring piece 52 away from the telescopic plate 53 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the triangular plate 51. A round rod 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic plate 53. A triangular frame 55 is hinged to the bottom of the round rod 54. An opening and closing plate 56 is hinged to the bottom of the triangular frame 55. When the blocking plate 42 moves, it will contact the surface of the triangular plate 51. The blocking plate 42 uses the inclination of the triangular plate 51 to push it to move downward. When the triangular plate 51 moves downward, it pushes the round rod 54 downward through the telescopic plate 53. When the round rod 54 moves downward, it will push the triangular frame 55 to deform. At this time, the end of the triangular frame 55 will push the opening and closing plate 56 to move away from each other. The dust that enters the inclined frame 12 will fall into the interior of the storage rack 21.
[0032] The bottom of the tripod 55 is provided with two opening and closing plates 56. The ends of the two opening and closing plates 56 that are far apart from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the discharge rack 20. The surface of the opening and closing plates 56 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge rack 20. The tripod 51 is located inside the inclined frame 12. The end of the push plate 50 that is far away from the telescopic plate 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the inclined frame 12. The bottom of the two opening and closing plates 56 is fixedly connected with elastic pieces 57.
[0033] In operation, when the operator places the geopolymer waste on top of the conveying device 2, the air pump 14 is started. The suction generated by the air pump 14 is transmitted through the concentrator 11 and the bend pipe 10 to the inside of the dust collection frame 15. At the same time, the suction in the bend pipe 10 is transmitted through the air pipe 17 to the inside of the dustproof frame 18. When the geopolymer waste is placed on top of the conveying device 2, the dust generated by the geopolymer waste is sucked into the bend pipe 10 by the dustproof frame 18. When the conveying device 2 is started, it will transport the geopolymer waste to the inside of the frame 1. At this time, the dust collection frame 15 will collect the dust from the geopolymer waste. The dustproof frame 18 and the dust collection frame 15 work together to collect the dust from the geopolymer waste. To prevent the large amount of dust generated during the treatment of geopolymer waste from spreading into the air and polluting the surrounding air, the dust enters the interior of the collection rack 11 through the bend pipe 10. The dust is filtered by the filter component 5 in the collection rack 11 to prevent the dust from entering the air pump 14 and being discharged again. The dust in the collection rack 11 enters the interior of the storage rack 21 for storage, so as to carry out centralized dust collection and treatment. The dust rack 18 is set at the outer end of the frame 1 to collect and treat the dust at the outer end of the frame 1, so as to prevent the dust that spreads out when the geopolymer waste is placed on top of the conveying device 2 from being unprocessable, and further improve the dust treatment effect. After the conveying device 2 transfers the geopolymer waste residue into the frame 1, the drive device 30 is activated to rotate the rotating rod 31. As the rotating rod 31 rotates, it drives the agitator 32 to rotate via the linkage frame 33. The agitator 32, in turn, pushes the geopolymer waste residue at the top of the conveying device 2, raising the dust in the waste residue so that the dust collection frame 15 can collect and process it. This prevents dust accumulation inside the waste residue from affecting its secondary processing. The conveying device 2... The polymer waste is transported by the conveying device 2, which pushes the polymer waste onto the surface of the inclined shovel 34. When the polymer waste separates from the inclined shovel 34, it falls. At this time, the dust in the polymer waste will be separated from the polymer waste, and the dust collection frame 15 can better collect and process the dust. When the conveying device 2 carries the polymer waste through the inclined plate 36, the inclined plate 36 will move the polymer waste away from the center of the conveying device 2, so as to prevent the polymer waste from falling off the top of the conveying device 2. When dust enters the concentrator 11, the filter plate 40 traps it inside, preventing damage to the air pump 14. When the transmission device 2 and air pump 14 stop operating, the power unit 46 drives the threaded rod 45 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 45 pushes two scrapers 44 to move in the same direction. As the scrapers 44 move, they push the blocking plate 42 through the elastic rod 41. When the blocking plate 42 moves into the inclined frame 12, the concentrator 11 and the recycling rack 16 are connected. As the scrapers 44 continue to move, they push the dust on top of the filter plate 40 into the concentrator. The dust enters the inclined frame 12 and is transferred to the storage rack 21 by the inclination of the inclined frame 12 to complete the separation. After the blocking plate 42 contacts the inner wall of the inclined frame 12, the scraper 44 continues to move and pushes the elastic rod 41 to retract. At this time, the two scrapers 44 will move into the interior of the inclined frame 12 so that the scraper 44 can completely push the dust into the interior of the storage rack 21 to complete the separation, so as to avoid the dust floating in the air and causing pollution. When the surface of the blocking plate 42 contacts the inner wall of the collection rack 11, it will seal the collection rack 11 so that the suction generated by the air pump 14 can be stably transmitted to the interior of the bend 10 for dust removal. When the blocking plate 42 moves, it contacts the surface of the triangular plate 51. The blocking plate 42 uses the inclination of the triangular plate 51 to push it downward. When the triangular plate 51 moves downward, it pushes the round rod 54 downward through the telescopic plate 53. When the round rod 54 moves downward, it pushes the tripod 55 to deform. At this time, the end of the tripod 55 will push the opening and closing plate 56 to move away from each other. The dust that has entered the inclined frame 12 will fall into the interior of the storage rack 21. When the telescopic plate 53 moves, it will push the pusher plate 50. Synchronous movement: When the pressure plate 43 and the blocking plate 42 separate from the top of the triangular plate 51, the opening and closing plate 56 uses the elasticity of the elastic piece 57 to reset and push the round rod 54 upward. When the round rod 54 moves upward, it pushes the pusher plate 50 to move through the telescopic plate 53. The pusher plate 50 keeps in contact with the inner wall of the inclined frame 12 through the elasticity of the spring piece 52. At this time, when the pusher plate 50 moves, it will scoop up the dust on the inner wall of the inclined frame 12 so that the dust can enter the interior of the discharge rack 20 to complete the separation.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for secondary utilization and treatment of waste residue from geopolymer production, comprising a frame (1), wherein a conveying device (2) is provided inside the frame (1), characterized in that, The surface of the frame (1) is provided with a dust-collecting component (3); The vacuuming component (3) includes a vacuuming frame (15), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). A curved pipe (10) is connected to the top of the vacuuming frame (15). The end of the curved pipe (10) away from the vacuuming frame (15) is connected to a concentrator (11). The end of the concentrator (11) is connected to a recycling rack (16). The bottom of the recycling rack (16) is connected to a slanted rack (12). The bottom of the slanted rack (12) is connected to a discharge rack (20). The bottom of the discharge rack (20) is connected to a storage rack (21). A sealing door (22) is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the storage rack (21). An air pump (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). The air pump (14) has an air inlet connected to a transmission frame (13). The end of the transmission frame (13) away from the air pump (14) is connected to the bottom of the central frame (11). The surface of the bent pipe (10) is connected to an air pipe (17). The end of the air pipe (17) away from the bent pipe (10) is connected to a dustproof frame (18). The top of the dustproof frame (18) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (19). The end of the fixing plate (19) away from the dustproof frame (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). The frame (1) is equipped with a dust-generating component (4). The central frame (11) is equipped with a filter component (5). The inclined frame (12) is equipped with a separation component (6).
2. The device for secondary utilization and treatment of geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the transmission device (2) extends to the outer end of the frame (1). There are two recycling racks (16). The two recycling racks (16) are symmetrically arranged with the central rack (11) as the center. The dustproof rack (18) is located at the feeding end of the frame (1). The end of the air pipe (17) away from the dustproof rack (18) is located above the dust suction rack (15).
3. The device for secondary utilization and treatment of geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust-generating component (4) includes a drive device (30), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection frame (15). A rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive device (30). A linkage frame (33) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating rod (31). A stirring plate (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage frame (33). A protective plate (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). An inclined plate (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective plate (35). An inclined shovel plate (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the protective plate (35) away from the frame (1).
4. The device for secondary utilization and treatment of geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two protective plates (35). The two protective plates (35) are symmetrically arranged with the transmission device (2) as the center. The ends of the two protective plates (35) that are close to each other are in contact with the end of the transmission device (2). The bottom of the inclined plate (36) is in contact with the top of the transmission device (2). The inclined shovel plate (34) is located at the ends of the two protective plates (35) that are close to each other.
5. The device for secondary utilization and treatment of geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inclined shovel (34) contacts the top of the transmission device (2). There are two agitator plates (32). The two agitator plates (32) are symmetrically arranged with the inclined shovel (34) as the center. The bottom of the agitator plate (32) contacts the top of the transmission device (2). The bottom of the rotating rod (31) passes through the dust collection frame (15) and extends into the interior of the frame (1).
6. The device for secondary utilization and treatment of geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter component (5) includes a filter plate (40), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection frame (11). The end of the recycling frame (16) away from the collection frame (11) is fixedly connected to a power device (46). The output end of the power device (46) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (45). The surface of the threaded rod (45) is threadedly connected to a scraper (44). The surface of the scraper (44) is fixedly connected to an elastic rod (41). The end of the elastic rod (41) away from the scraper (44) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (42). The bottom of the blocking plate (42) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (43). The end of the scraper (44) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (48). The inner wall of the collection frame (11) is provided with a sliding groove (47).
7. A secondary utilization and treatment device for geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded rod (45) has one end away from the power unit (46) that passes through the central frame (11) and extends into the interior of the inclined frame (12). The end of the threaded rod (45) away from the power unit (46) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined frame (12). There are two scrapers (44). The two scrapers (44) are symmetrically arranged with the filter plate (40) as the center. The bottom of the scraper (44) is in contact with the top of the filter plate (40).
8. The device for secondary utilization and treatment of geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the blocking plate (42) is in contact with the top of the filter plate (40). The blocking plate (42) is located at one end of the recycling rack (16) and the collection rack (11) that are close to each other. The surface of the blocking plate (42) is in contact with the inner wall of the collection rack (11). The inner wall of the blocking plate (42) is slidably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (45). The surface of the sliding plate (48) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (47).
9. A secondary utilization and treatment device for geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 8, characterized in that: The separating component (6) includes a triangular plate (51), a telescopic plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular plate (51), a pusher plate (50) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic plate (53), a spring piece (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic plate (53), one end of the spring piece (52) away from the telescopic plate (53) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the triangular plate (51), a round rod (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic plate (53), a tripod (55) is hinged to the bottom of the round rod (54), and an opening and closing plate (56) is hinged to the bottom of the tripod (55).
10. A secondary utilization and treatment device for geopolymer production waste residue according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the tripod (55) is provided with two opening and closing plates (56). The ends of the two opening and closing plates (56) that are far apart from each other are in contact with the inner wall of the discharge rack (20). The surface of the opening and closing plate (56) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge rack (20). The tripod (51) is located inside the inclined frame (12). The end of the push plate (50) that is far away from the telescopic plate (53) is in contact with the inner wall of the inclined frame (12). The bottom of the two opening and closing plates (56) is fixedly connected with elastic pieces (57).