A full-flow staged combustion engine and method of controlling the same

Through modular design and decoupled control of the full-flow staged combustion engine, the problems of complexity and combustion instability in traditional designs have been solved, achieving combustion stability and thrust adjustment flexibility, making it suitable for aerospace propulsion systems using liquid oxygen-methane propellants.

CN122407401APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIUZHOU CLOUD ARROW (BEIJING) SPACE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIUZHOU CLOUD ARROW (BEIJING) SPACE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional full-flow afterburning engines are complex in design, have high R&D costs, complex adjustment logic, non-compact structure, unstable combustion, and are difficult to achieve the requirements of deep variable thrust and stability.

Method used

It adopts a modular design, including a liquid oxygen pump, a methane pump, an oxygen-enriched gas generator, a fuel-enriched gas generator, a secondary regulating valve, and a combustion unit control valve, to achieve decoupled control of generator flow and mixture ratio. The flow is regulated by independently controlling the combustion unit and the secondary injection throttle valve, and it uses a chemical equivalence combustion unit and an independent igniter.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies design and simulation costs, improves combustion stability and thrust adjustment flexibility, enables deep throttling and rapid fault handling, has a compact structure, and reduces R&D difficulty and overall design complexity.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种全流量补燃发动机及其控制方法,包括:液氧泵、甲烷泵、富氧燃气发生器、富燃燃气发生器、一对副路调节阀以及多个燃烧单元控制阀,所述富氧燃气发生器中以及所述富燃燃气发生器中分别安装有多个化学当量燃烧单元,所述液氧泵通过一个副路调节阀与所述富氧燃气发生器连通,所述液氧泵通过多个所述燃烧单元控制阀分别与所述富燃燃气发生器中的多个化学当量燃烧单元连通,所述甲烷泵通过另一个副路调节阀与所述富燃燃气发生器连通,所述甲烷泵通过多个所述燃烧单元控制阀分别与所述富氧燃气发生器中的多个化学当量燃烧单元连通。
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