Ploughing assembly for agricultural fertilization

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ploughing assembly for agricultural fertilization, and particularly relates to the technical field of ploughing assemblys.The ploughing assembly comprises a mounting frame, a mounting ring is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame through bolts, a bearing ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of a first fixing rod, and an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing ring; the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, the outer wall of the crank is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, and the other end of the hook is fixedly connected with a reset spring. According to the ploughing assembly for agricultural fertilization, through the arrangement of the air cylinder, the crank and the reset spring, a worker can conveniently adjust the follow-up ploughing depth according to the ploughing requirement, and meanwhile the reset spring is changed along with the stress condition of the coulter; the problem that an existing ploughing assembly for agricultural fertilization cannot be autonomously adjusted according to stones in the land during ploughing is solved, then the safety of subsequent ploughing of the whole device is guaranteed, and the service life of the whole device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plowing components, in particular to a plowing component for agricultural fertilization. Background Art

[0002] A plow assembly is a farm implement for tilling the land. It consists of a heavy blade at the end of a beam. It is usually tied to a group of livestock or motor vehicles pulling it. It can also be driven by manpower. It is used to break up soil clods and plow grooves to prepare for sowing. The plow is a soil tillage machine whose main function is to turn over the soil and has the functions of loosening and breaking the soil. There are mainly types such as moldboard plow, disc plow, and rotary plow.

[0003] An existing agricultural fertilization plow assembly is usually driven and pulled by livestock or motor vehicles to meet the needs of breaking up the land and plowing grooves. Since the existing agricultural fertilization plow assembly cannot autonomously adjust according to the stones in the land when plowing the land, the agricultural fertilization plow assembly comes into contact with the stones, causing the agricultural fertilization plow assembly to be damaged, thereby reducing the efficiency of the agricultural fertilization plow assembly in breaking up the land and affecting the effect of subsequent sowing and fertilization on the land. Therefore, the existing agricultural fertilization plow assembly needs to be improved to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plowing assembly for agricultural fertilization to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plowing assembly for agricultural fertilizer application, comprising a mounting frame, the inner wall bolts of the mounting frame are installed with a mounting ring, and one side of the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a No. 1 fixing plate, and the inner wall of the No. 1 fixing plate is fixedly connected with a No. 1 fixing rod, the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing rod is slidably connected with a bearing ring, and the outer wall of the bearing ring is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, and the outer wall bearing of the bearing rod is connected with a crank, and the inner wall bearing of the crank is connected with a bearing rod;

[0006] The bottom end of the crank is fixedly connected to a plow cutter, and a mud dividing plate is installed on the top of the plow cutter, the outer wall of the crank is fixedly connected to a clamping ring, and the inner wall of the clamping ring is clamped and connected to a hook, the other end of the hook is fixedly connected to a return spring, the outer wall of the crank is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and the inner wall of the fixing ring is slidably connected to a connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a supporting frame, and the inner wall bearing of the supporting frame is connected to a No. 2 fixing rod, and the outer wall of the No. 2 fixing rod is fixedly connected to a plow cutter.

[0007] Preferably, the other end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame, and the adjustment frame forms a telescopic structure through the cylinder, and the cylinder forms a rotating structure through a bearing ring and a No. 1 fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall bearing of the adjustment frame is connected to a No. 2 fixed plate, and a crank is fixedly connected to one side of the No. 2 fixed plate. The crank forms a pushing structure with the adjustment frame through the No. 2 fixed plate, and the crank forms an angle adjustment structure with the mounting frame through the bearing rod.

[0009] Preferably, there are two snap rings, and the two snap rings are fixedly connected to the mounting frame and the crank respectively, both ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected to hooks, and the reset spring forms a compression adjustment structure through the hooks and the snap rings.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is installed on the outer wall of the support frame, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to a transmission rod through a coupling, and a transmission device is provided on the outer wall of the transmission rod.

[0011] Preferably, a transmission rod and a second fixing rod are installed on the inner wall of the transmission device, and the second fixing rod forms an integrated rotating structure with the transmission rod through the transmission device.

[0012] Preferably, there are two No. 2 fixing rods, and the two No. 2 fixing rods are symmetrically arranged with the mid-vertical line of the support frame as the symmetry axis, and the positions of the two No. 2 fixing rods and the mud dividing plate are at the same angle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the plowing assembly for agricultural fertilization;

[0014] 1. Through the provided cylinder, crank and return spring, the cylinder telescopic adjustment is used to push the crank, at which time the crank drives the plow blade to rotate along the bearing rod, so that the plow blade can adjust the plowing depth of the land, thereby facilitating the staff to adjust the subsequent plowing depth according to the needs of the cultivated land. At the same time, the return spring changes with the force of the plow blade to complete the autonomous adjustment of the plowing depth of the plow blade, solving the problem that the existing agricultural fertilizer plowing assembly cannot be autonomously adjusted according to the stones in the land during plowing, thereby ensuring the safety of the subsequent plowing of the entire device and improving the service life of the entire device;

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the connecting frame, motor and tillage blade, the connecting frame is used to rotate and adjust along the fixed ring. At this time, the support frame is in stable contact with the ground, and then the transmission rod is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the No. 2 fixed rod to rotate through the two transmissions, and then the No. 2 fixed rod is used to drive the tillage blade to crush the soil after the tillage blade is plowed, thereby completing the plowing of the land, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly crush the plowed land, improving the staff's efficiency in crushing the plowed land, and then ensuring the stability of the plowed land for sowing and fertilizing, and increasing the practicality of the overall device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting frame and the crank of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support frame and the tiller blade of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. connecting plate; 3. mounting ring; 4. fixing plate No. 1; 5. fixing rod No. 1; 6. bearing ring; 7. cylinder; 8. adjusting frame; 9. fixing plate No. 2; 10. crank; 11. plow blade; 12. mud dividing plate; 13. bearing rod; 14. snap ring; 15. hook; 16. return spring; 17. fixing ring; 18. connecting frame; 19. supporting frame; 20. motor; 21. transmission rod; 22. transmission; 23. fixing rod No. 2; 24. plow blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a plowing assembly for agricultural fertilization, comprising a mounting frame 1, a mounting ring 3 is bolted to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, and a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting ring 3, a No. 1 fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, and a No. 1 fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 fixing plate 4, a bearing ring 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing rod 5, and a cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing ring 6, a bearing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, and a crank 10 is bearing-connected to the outer wall of the bearing rod 13, and a bearing of the inner wall of the crank 10 is bearing-connected to the bearing rod 13.

[0023] The other end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame 8, and the adjustment frame 8 forms a telescopic structure through the cylinder 7, and the cylinder 7 forms a rotating structure with the first fixed rod 5 through the bearing ring 6;

[0024] The outer wall bearing of the adjustment frame 8 is connected to a second fixing plate 9, and a crank 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate 9. The crank 10 forms a pushing structure with the adjustment frame 8 through the second fixing plate 9, and the crank 10 forms an angle adjustment structure with the mounting frame 1 through a bearing rod 13;

[0025] There are two snap rings 14 , and the two snap rings 14 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1 and the crank 10 respectively. Both ends of the return spring 16 are fixedly connected to hooks 15 , and the return spring 16 forms a compression adjustment structure through the hooks 15 and the snap rings 14 .

[0026] The specific implementation method is as follows: through the provided cylinder 7, crank 10 and return spring 16, the cylinder 7 is telescopically adjusted to push the crank 10, and at this time the crank 10 drives the plow blade 11 to rotate along the bearing rod 13, so that the plow blade 11 can adjust the plowing depth of the land, thereby facilitating the staff to adjust the subsequent plowing depth according to the demand of the cultivated land, and at the same time, the return spring 16 changes with the force condition of the plow blade 11 to complete the autonomous adjustment of the plowing depth of the plow blade 11, thereby solving the problem that the existing agricultural fertilization plowing assembly cannot be autonomously adjusted according to the stones in the land during plowing, thereby ensuring the safety of the subsequent plowing of the entire device and improving the service life of the entire device.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a plowing assembly for agricultural fertilization, wherein a plowing blade 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a crank 10, and a mud dividing plate 12 is installed on the top of the plowing blade 11, a clamping ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crank 10, and a hook 15 is clamped and connected to the inner wall of the clamping ring 14, and a return spring 16 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hook 15, a fixing ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crank 10, and a connecting frame 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 17, a supporting frame 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 18, and a No. 2 fixing rod 23 is connected to the inner wall bearing of the supporting frame 19, and a plowing blade 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 fixing rod 23.

[0028] A motor 20 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 19, and the output shaft of the motor 20 is connected to a transmission rod 21 through a coupling, and a transmission device 22 is provided on the outer wall of the transmission rod 21;

[0029] The inner wall of the transmission device 22 is provided with a transmission rod 21 and a second fixing rod 23, and the second fixing rod 23 forms an integrated rotating structure with the transmission rod 21 through the transmission device 22;

[0030] There are two No. 2 fixing rods 23 , and the two No. 2 fixing rods 23 are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the support frame 19 as the symmetry axis. The two No. 2 fixing rods 23 and the mud dividing plate 12 are at the same angle.

[0031] The specific implementation method is as follows: through the setting of the connecting frame 18, the motor 20 and the tiller 24, the connecting frame 18 is used to rotate and adjust along the fixed ring 17, at which time the support frame 19 is in stable contact with the ground, and then the transmission rod 21 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, thereby driving the No. 2 fixed rod 23 to rotate through the two transmissions, and then the No. 2 fixed rod 23 drives the tiller 24 to crush the soil after the tillage of the tiller 11, completing the plowing of the land, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly crush the plowed land, improving the staff's efficiency in crushing the plowed land, and then ensuring the stability of the plowed land for sowing and fertilizing, and increasing the practicality of the overall device.

[0032] Working principle: When using the plowing assembly for agricultural fertilization, first install the mounting frame 1 and the machine body through the mounting ring 3. When the staff needs to adjust the plowing depth of the plow blade 11, the cylinder 7 is started to drive the adjusting frame 8 fixed at the bottom to adjust, thereby driving the adjusting frame 8 to push the crank 10 through the No. 2 fixing plate 9, and then driving the crank 10 to rotate along the bearing rod 13 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. At the same time, the cylinder 7 rotates along the No. 1 fixing rod 5 fixed on the inner wall of the No. 1 fixing plate 4 through the bearing ring 6 fixed on one side, and drives the adjustment of the contact depth between the plow blade 11 and the ground through the crank 10 to complete the plowing of different lands;

[0033] When the staff needs large stones during the plowing process, the plow blade 11 is squeezed by the stones, so that the plow blade 11 transmits the pressure to the crank 10, thereby driving the clamping ring 14 fixed on the outer wall to adjust synchronously through the crank 10. Since the inner wall of the clamping ring 14 is engaged and connected with the hook 15, the return spring 16 is stretched and adjusted through the hook 15 and the clamping ring 14, so that the crank 10 rotates along the bearing rod 13 to avoid large stones in the land;

[0034] Then the motor vehicle drives the plow cutter 11 to plow through the connecting plate 2, so that the scoring plate 12 diverts the plowed soil, and at the same time the fixed ring 17 pulls the support frame 19 through the connecting frame 18 to move synchronously with the plow cutter 11, and then starts the motor 20 installed on the outer wall of the support frame 19. At this time, the motor 20 drives the transmission rod 21 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 21 drives the second fixed rod 23 to rotate synchronously through the two transmissions 22, thereby driving the plow cutter 24 to rotate through the second fixed rod 23, and then the plow cutter 24 crushes the diverted soil, completing the plowing of the land, and ensuring the stability of the land after plowing for sowing and fertilizing.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plow assembly for agricultural fertilization, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is bolted with a mounting ring (3), and one side of the mounting ring (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2); the top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 fixing plate (4), and the inner wall of the No. 1 fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 fixing rod (5); the outer wall of the No. 1 fixing rod (5) is slidably connected to a bearing ring (6), and the outer wall of the bearing ring (6) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (7); the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a bearing rod (13), and the outer wall of the bearing rod (13) is bearing-connected to a crank (10), and the inner wall of the crank (10) is bearing-connected to the bearing rod (13); The bottom end of the crank (10) is fixedly connected to a plow blade (11), and a mud dividing plate (12) is installed on the top of the plow blade (11); the outer wall of the crank (10) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (14), and the inner wall of the clamping ring (14) is snap-connected to a hook (15); the other end of the hook (15) is fixedly connected to a return spring (16); the outer wall of the crank (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (17), and the inner wall of the fixing ring (17) is slidably connected to a connecting frame (18); one side of the connecting frame (18) is fixedly connected to a supporting frame (19), and the inner wall bearing of the supporting frame (19) is connected to a second fixing rod (23); the outer wall of the second fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected to a plow blade (24).

2. The agricultural fertilization plowing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame (8), and the adjustment frame (8) forms a telescopic structure through the cylinder (7), and the cylinder (7) forms a rotating structure with a bearing ring (6) and a No. 1 fixed rod (5).

3. The agricultural fertilization plowing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall bearing of the adjustment frame (8) is connected to a second fixing plate (9), and a crank (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate (9); the crank (10) forms a pushing structure with the adjustment frame (8) through the second fixing plate (9), and the crank (10) forms an angle adjustment structure with the mounting frame (1) through a bearing rod (13).

4. The agricultural fertilization plowing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two snap rings (14), and the two snap rings (14) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1) and the crank (10) respectively; both ends of the return spring (16) are fixedly connected to hooks (15), and the return spring (16) forms a compression adjustment structure through the hooks (15) and the snap rings (14).

5. The agricultural fertilization plowing assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (20) is installed on the outer wall of the support frame (19), and the output shaft of the motor (20) is connected to a transmission rod (21) via a coupling, and a transmission device (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission rod (21).

6. The agricultural fertilization plowing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission rod (21) and a second fixing rod (23) are installed on the inner wall of the transmission device (22), and the second fixing rod (23) forms an integrated rotating structure with the transmission rod (21) through the transmission device (22).

7. The agricultural fertilization plowing assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two No. 2 fixing rods (23), and the two No. 2 fixing rods (23) are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line of the support frame (19) as the symmetry axis, and the positions of the two No. 2 fixing rods (23) and the mud dividing plate (12) are at the same angle.

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