Efficient leaf vegetable sowing device
By designing a seed sowing device with a handheld and reset spring, the problems of seed waste and labor intensity in sowing leafy vegetables are solved, and efficient sowing and low-cost maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420413017.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The seed waste of existing leafy vegetables and the labor intensity of staff when sowing existing leafy vegetables is high, especially in the on-demand method, it requires multiple bent operations.
An efficient seeding device is designed, using a handheld to lift the seeding barrel, the seeds are cut out from the seed outlet and rolled into the seed pit, and the resetting of the movable column is achieved by using a reset spring, reducing the operation of manual seed removal.
It reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves seeding efficiency, and reduces training and maintenance costs due to the simplicity of structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222128675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing devices, and more specifically to a high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device. Background Art
[0002] Leafy vegetables refer to vegetables whose edible parts are the plump leaves and petioles of the plant. Common leafy vegetables include spinach, celery, cabbage, Chinese cabbage, green vegetables, chrysanthemum, purple cabbage, etc. The common feature of these vegetables is that they are rich in B vitamins, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, iron, sodium and other nutrients.
[0003] Existing leafy vegetables are often sown by broadcasting, row sowing and spot sowing. When spot sowing is used, the sowing plot needs to be divided into ridges first, and then holes are dug on the ridges at a certain interval, the vegetables are planted in the holes, and finally covered with soil and watered under pressure. However, the seeds of leafy vegetables are usually small and difficult to grasp, resulting in a high waste of seeds during sowing. At the same time, it is often necessary to bend over many times during sowing, which increases the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient leafy vegetable sowing device, which can lift the sowing bucket by a hand frame, put down the sowing bucket and then lift it up quickly, the seeds will be drawn out from the seed outlet groove and roll into the sowing pit, the reset spring will reset the movable column, and the operation will be repeated in the next sowing pit. Compared with the staff manually taking out the seeds, the staff can reduce bending and taking out operations, reduce the labor intensity of the staff, and also improve the sowing efficiency, and the device has a simple structure, which reduces the training cost and facilitates repair and maintenance.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device comprises: a sowing barrel, the bottom surface of which is provided with a through opening, the bottom surface of which is extended with a bottom supporting extension, the bottom surface of which is extended with a discharge limiting extension; and a sowing assembly, the sowing assembly comprising: a movable column, a top closing plate, a buffer pad and a plurality of seeding grooves, the movable column is arranged between the inside of the discharge limiting extension, the top closing plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable column, the buffer pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top closing plate, the buffer pad cooperates with the bottom supporting extension, and the plurality of seeding grooves are all arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable column.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a matching frame is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the material discharging limiting extension, and the matching frame and the movable column are slidably connected.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a bottom contact block is extendedly provided on the bottom surface of the movable column, and a discharge chamfer is provided on the outer wall of the bottom contact block.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a return spring is installed on the top surface of the bottom contact block, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the matching frame.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a carrying rack is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the seeding barrel.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of anti-interference openings are provided on the top surface of the matching frame.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a highly efficient leafy vegetable sowing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The efficient leafy vegetable sowing device lifts the sowing bucket by a hand-held frame, puts the sowing bucket down and then quickly lifts it up, the seeds will be drawn out from the seed outlet groove and roll into the sowing pit, the reset spring resets the movable column, and the operation is repeated in the next sowing pit. Compared with the manual removal of seeds by workers, the bending and removal operations are reduced, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the sowing efficiency is also improved. The device has a simple structure, reduces the training cost, and is convenient for repair and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Partial bottom view of the utility model
[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0022] 1. Seeding bucket; 2. Bottom lifting extension; 3. Discharging limit extension; 4. Movable column; 5. Top closing plate; 6. Buffer pad; 7. Seeding groove; 8. Bottom contact block; 9. Reset spring; 10. Matching frame; 11. Hand rack; 12. Discharging chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example:
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device comprises: a sowing barrel 1, a through opening is provided on the bottom surface of the sowing barrel 1, a bottom supporting extension 2 is extended from the bottom surface of the sowing barrel 1, and a discharge limiting extension 3 is extended from the bottom surface of the bottom supporting extension 2; and a sowing component, the sowing component comprises: a movable column 4, a top closing plate 5, a buffer pad 6 and a plurality of seeding grooves 7, the movable column 4 is arranged between the inside of the discharge limiting extension 3, the top closing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable column 4, the buffer pad 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top closing plate 5, the buffer pad 6 and the bottom supporting extension 2 cooperate, and the plurality of seeding grooves 7 are all opened on the outer wall of one side of the movable column 4.
[0026] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, leafy vegetable seeds are stored in a seeding bucket 1, and then the seeding bucket 1 is lifted by a portable frame 11, and then moved to a seeding pit, the seeding bucket 1 is moved down so that the bottom contact block 8 contacts the soil, and the seeding bucket 1 is put down, and then the seeding bucket 1 is quickly lifted up. At this time, the movable column 4 moves up, and the seeds will be drawn out from the seed outlet groove 7, fall on the bottom contact block 8 and naturally roll into the seeding pit. When the seeding bucket 1 is lifted, the reset spring 9 resets the movable column 4, seals the seeds so that they will not fall, and repeats the operation in the next seeding pit. Compared with the staff manually taking out the seeds, the bending and taking-out operations are reduced, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the efficiency of sowing is also improved. The device has a simple structure, reduces the cost of training, and is conducive to repair and maintenance.
[0027] Specifically, a matching frame 10 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the discharge limiting extension 3 , and the matching frame 10 and the movable column 4 are slidably connected.
[0028] In this embodiment, the reset spring 9 is able to reset the movable column 4 through the matching frame 10 .
[0029] Specifically, a bottom contact block 8 is extended from the bottom surface of the movable column 4 , and a discharge chamfer 12 is formed on the outer wall of the bottom contact block 8 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the bottom contact block 8 contacts the bottom of the seeding pit and guides the seeds, and the discharge chamfer 12 increases the falling speed of the seeds.
[0031] Specifically, a return spring 9 is installed on the top surface of the bottom contact block 8 , and one end of the return spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the matching frame 10 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the movable column 4 is reset by the reset spring 9, so that the movable column 4 is driven to perform reciprocating motion during the lifting and lowering operations.
[0033] Specifically, a carrying frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the seeding barrel 1 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the hand-held frame 11 is used to facilitate the workers to grasp and also facilitate the sowing operation.
[0035] Specifically, a plurality of anti-interference openings are provided on the top surface of the matching frame 10 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the anti-interference opening is used to prevent seeds from piling up on the top surface of the matching frame 10, thereby allowing the sowing operation to proceed.
[0037] Working principle: leafy vegetable seeds are stored in a seeding bucket 1, and then the seeding bucket 1 is lifted by a portable frame 11, and then moved to a seeding pit, the seeding bucket 1 is moved downward so that the bottom contact block 8 contacts the soil, and the seeding bucket 1 is put down, and then the seeding bucket 1 is quickly lifted up. At this time, the movable column 4 moves upward, and the seeds will be drawn out from the seed outlet groove 7, fall onto the bottom contact block 8 and naturally roll into the seeding pit. When the seeding bucket 1 is lifted, the reset spring 9 resets the movable column 4, seals the seeds so that they will not fall, and repeats the operation in the next seeding pit. Compared with the staff manually taking out the seeds, the bending and taking-out operations are reduced, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the efficiency of sowing is also improved. The device has a simple structure, reduces the cost of training, and is conducive to repair and maintenance.
[0038] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.
[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An efficient leafy vegetable sowing device, characterized in that: include: A sowing bucket (1), wherein a through opening is provided on the bottom surface of the sowing bucket (1), a bottom supporting extension (2) is extended from the bottom surface of the sowing bucket (1), and a discharge limiting extension (3) is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom supporting extension (2); as well as A sowing assembly, the sowing assembly comprising: a movable column (4), a top closing plate (5), a buffer pad (6) and a plurality of seed outlet grooves (7), the movable column (4) being arranged between the inside of a discharge limiting extension (3), the top closing plate (5) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable column (4), the buffer pad (6) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top closing plate (5), the buffer pad (6) being matched with the bottom supporting extension (2), and the plurality of seed outlet grooves (7) being all arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable column (4).
2. The high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A matching frame (10) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the discharge limiting extension (3), and the matching frame (10) and the movable column (4) are slidably connected.
3. The high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom contact block (8) is extended from the bottom surface of the movable column (4), and a discharge chamfer (12) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom contact block (8).
4. The high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (9) is installed on the top surface of the bottom contact block (8), and one end of the return spring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the matching frame (10).
5. The high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the sowing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a hand-held frame (11).
6. The high-efficiency leafy vegetable sowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the matching frame (10) is provided with a plurality of anti-interference openings.