Waterproof membrane cloth cylinder
By designing the waterproof membrane tube and its supporting water replenishment method, the problems of low water resource utilization and low ecological governance quality in plant irrigation technology in arid areas are solved, and uniform water supply and automatic water transportation to adapt to different terrains is achieved, reducing costs and water evaporation loss improve the quality of ecological governance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420788682.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing plant irrigation technology has problems such as low water utilization rate and low ecological governance quality in arid and semi-arid areas, including insufficient plastic cloth covering, water bag hydration and pipeline hydration, resulting in plant hypoxia, high cost and high maintenance costs. and drip sprinkler irrigation have low permeability.
A waterproof membrane cloth barrel was designed to form a water replenishing pipe through detachable splicing and assembly of waterproof tubes and support components, and set up joint locking pipe fittings, water partitions and deep seepage components to adapt to different terrain to achieve uniform water supply and automatic transportation. water, reduce water evaporation loss and improve water resource utilization.
It improves water resource utilization rate and ecological governance quality, reduces production, installation and maintenance costs, is suitable for large-scale afforestation and maintenance, saves water resources, and increases the effectiveness and reliability of water replenishment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222128958U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant irrigation and water replenishment, in particular to a waterproof membrane cloth tube. Background Art
[0002] At present, for ecological management in arid and semi-arid areas, plant sowing, and tree planting and maintenance, first, plastic sheets and plastic films are used to cover the ditches and holes, and holes are made in the films to replenish water to the seeds and trees. Since the films cover the surface of the ditches over a large area, after a period of time or a rain, the films will stick to the land, reducing the water storage infiltration rate, the amount of water stored, and the air and water permeability, causing the plants (trees) to die of lack of oxygen and root rot. Due to the low survival rate of trees, repeated replanting consumes a lot of water resources and is expensive. Second, water bags are used for water replenishment, but the water pressure is low and the water storage is large, the water input is slow, and it is easy to be damaged. Third, the cost of using pipes to replenish water is high, and the installation and maintenance costs are high, and the infiltration rate of drip irrigation is low.
[0003] Based on this, the art urgently needs a waterproof membrane cloth tube and a supporting water replenishment method thereof to achieve the purpose of increasing water resource utilization and improving the quality of ecological management. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof membrane cloth tube and a supporting water replenishment method thereof, which solves the problems of low water resource utilization and low ecological management quality of the prior water replenishment technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waterproof membrane cloth tube, including a plurality of detachable spliced and assembled waterproof tubes and a plurality of supporting components for supporting the waterproof tubes, a plurality of the waterproof tubes are spliced and assembled to form a water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe is provided with a water supply pipe plug for water supply, and the other end is provided with a closed pipe plug for blocking water, a joint locking pipe fitting is provided between two adjacent assembled waterproof tubes, a water-isolating piece for blocking the mutual flow of water in two adjacent waterproof tubes is provided in the joint locking pipe fitting, the upper limit of water storage in two adjacent waterproof tubes is the same, a deep infiltration component for water discharge is provided at the bottom of the supporting component, and the deep infiltration component is buried deep at the plant root position.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly is an adjustable fixed bracket, which includes a plurality of support rods of the same length, an upper ring for connecting one end of the fixed support rod, at least one lower ring for adjusting the support angle between the support rod and the ground, and a buckle connecting the fixed support rod and the lower ring, and an anti-slip gasket is provided at one end of the support rod away from the upper ring.
[0007] Preferably, there are at least two lower rings with different diameters.
[0008] Preferably, the closed pipe plug and the water pipe plug are both semi-closed tubes with one end sealed and the other end detachably mounted on the waterproof cylinder, and a ventilation pipe and a water pipe are provided on the side of the water pipe plug extending upward.
[0009] Preferably, the joint locking pipe fitting comprises a sleeve for being sleeved between two adjacent waterproof cylinders, an outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a mounting groove, and a clamp is detachably installed in the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the water barrier is an adjustable water baffle, the outer wall of the adjustable water baffle is provided with waterproof glue, the bottom of the inner wall of the adjustable water baffle is fixed with a half baffle, and a retractable and fixed inner plate is hollow in the half baffle.
[0011] Preferably, the deep infiltration component includes a deep infiltration pipe for drainage and a pipe core filled in the deep infiltration pipe for controlling the water outlet speed, the deep infiltration pipe includes a perforated circular tube, a pipe cover adjustably installed at one end of the perforated circular tube, a plastic film and a retaining spring, the retaining spring is sleeved and supported in the plastic film to fix it in the perforated circular tube, the pipe core is a sponge-like water seepage body, and one end of the pipe core abuts against the pipe cover.
[0012] The utility model provides a waterproof membrane cloth tube, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] By setting a support component, the waterproof cylinder is supported and fixed upward, so that the internal support of the waterproof cylinder forms a channel for water to flow through. By setting joint locking pipes between the waterproof cylinders, the assembly shape of the waterproof cylinder can be changed according to actual use requirements, so that the assembled water supply pipeline can be used according to local conditions to adapt to the conditions of plant and tree planting sites in different terrains. By setting a water-blocking piece to limit the water flow between two adjacent waterproof cylinders, the maximum water storage capacity in the two waterproof cylinders is kept consistent, thereby achieving the effect of uniform water supply. When used in an environment with different terrain height differences, it is applied in a planting site without power and pressure, and the inner diameter area of the water-blocking piece is gradually increased from high to low, and the water volume and water pressure are evenly separated. Water flows from high terrain to low terrain to replenish water for plants and trees, achieving the effect of automatic water delivery and water storage. By setting a deep penetration component, the water stored in the waterproof cylinder is output near the plant root system, reducing water evaporation loss and increasing the effective utilization rate of the water stored in the waterproof cylinder. The utility model has a simple structure, low manufacturing and processing cost, convenient installation, and low maintenance cost, and is suitable for large-scale afforestation, maintenance and water replenishment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of the waterproof membrane cloth tube in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the support assembly in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the joint locking pipe fitting in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the water-isolating member in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the deep penetration component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the deep penetration component in the utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Water supply pipeline; 11. Water pipe plug; 111. Ventilation pipe; 112. Water pipe; 12. Closed pipe plug; 2. Waterproof cylinder; 3. Support assembly; 31. Support rod; 32. Upper ring; 33. Lower ring; 34. Buckle; 35. Anti-slip gasket; 4. Joint locking pipe fittings; 41. Sleeve; 411. Installation groove; 42. Clamp; 5. Waterproof part; 51. Half baffle; 52. Inner plate; 6. Deep seepage assembly; 61. Deep seepage pipe; 611. Round pipe with holes; 612. Pipe cover; 613. Plastic film; 614. Retaining ring; 62. Pipe core. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a waterproof membrane cloth tube, including a plurality of detachable spliced and assembled waterproof tubes 2 and a plurality of supporting components 3 for supporting the waterproof tubes 2, wherein the plurality of the waterproof tubes 2 are spliced and assembled to form a water supply pipe 1, wherein one end of the water supply pipe 1 is provided with a water pipe plug 11 for water supply, and the other end is provided with a closed pipe plug 12 for water blocking, and a joint locking pipe fitting 4 is provided between two adjacent assembled waterproof tubes 2, and a water-blocking member 5 for blocking the mutual flow of water in the two adjacent waterproof tubes 2 is provided in the joint locking pipe fitting 4, and the upper limit of water storage in the two adjacent waterproof tubes 2 is the same, and a deep infiltration component 6 for water discharge is provided at the bottom of the supporting component 3, and the deep infiltration component 6 is deeply buried at the position of the plant root system.
[0025] By setting the support assembly 3, the waterproof cylinder 2 is supported and fixed upward, so that the internal support of the waterproof cylinder 2 forms a channel for water to flow through. By setting the joint locking pipe 4 between the waterproof cylinders 2, the assembly shape of the waterproof cylinder 2 can be changed according to actual use requirements, so that the assembled water supply pipeline 1 can be used in accordance with the conditions of the plant and tree planting sites in different terrains. By setting the water barrier 5 to limit the water flow between two adjacent waterproof cylinders 2, the maximum water storage capacity in the two waterproof cylinders 2 is kept consistent, thereby achieving the effect of uniform water supply, and facing different terrains When used in an environment with height differences, it is applied in a planting site without power and pressure. The inner diameter area of the water barrier 5 is gradually increased from high to low, and the water volume and water pressure are evenly separated. Water flows from high terrain to low terrain to replenish water for plants and trees, thereby achieving the effect of automatic water transportation and water storage. By setting a deep infiltration component 6, the water stored in the waterproof cylinder 2 is output near the plant root system, reducing water evaporation loss and increasing the effective utilization rate of the water stored in the waterproof cylinder 2. The utility model has a simple structure, low manufacturing and processing cost, convenient installation, and low maintenance cost, and is suitable for large-scale afforestation, maintenance and water replenishment.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly 3 in the waterproof membrane cloth tube of the utility model is an adjustable fixed bracket, which includes a plurality of support rods 31 of the same length, an upper ring 32 for connecting one end of the fixed support rod 31, at least one lower ring 33 for adjusting the support angle between the support rod 31 and the ground, and a buckle 34 connecting the fixed support rod 31 and the lower ring 33. The end of the support rod 31 away from the upper ring 32 is provided with an anti-slip pad 35. When dealing with different planting landforms and planting requirements, the waterproof membrane cloth tube needs to adjust the assembly shape and height to adapt. The height adjustment can be achieved through the above-mentioned adjustable fixing bracket. When in use, the upper ring 32 is first positioned in the waterproof tube 2 and fixed horizontally, and then one end of all the support rods 31 is fixed on the upper ring 32. The angle between the support rod 31 and the ground is preset according to the required height, so that the installation position of the lower ring 33 on the support rod 31 is set according to the inclination angle of the support rod 31 and fixed by the buckle 34, so that the upper ring 32, the lower ring 33 and the support rod 31 form a truncated cone-shaped support frame, which can flexibly and freely adjust the support height, and is easy to install and easy to operate.
[0027] In order to further enhance the supporting strength of the supporting assembly 3, there are at least two lower rings 33 with different diameters. Lower rings 33 of different specifications are installed below the upper ring 32 at the corresponding cross-sectional diameter of the support rod 31, so that the connection of the support rod 31 is more stable and less prone to collapse, thereby providing better supporting stability for the waterproof tube 2 and increasing the service life of the product.
[0028] like Figure 1As shown, the closed pipe plug 12 and the water pipe 112 plug 11 in the embodiment of the utility model are both semi-closed tubes with one end sealed and the other end detachably mounted on the waterproof tube 2. The water pipe 112 plug 11 is provided with a ventilation pipe 111 and a water pipe 112 extending upward from the side. When the assembly shape of the waterproof tube body is determined, it is necessary to seal both ends to end the splicing of the waterproof tube 2. Therefore, the water pipe 112 plug 11 and the closed pipe plug 12 are respectively installed at both ends of the waterproof tube body, and the water pipe 112 body takes into account the functions of water delivery and exhaust. Water delivery is to inject water into the assembled waterproof tube body, so that water flows into one end of the waterproof tube body and flows toward the other end. Since water can be stored and transported in the waterproof tube body, the water pipe 112 plug 11 is usually arranged at the end of the waterproof tube body with higher terrain, so that the water flow automatically flows and is transported to one end of the closed pipe plug 12 through the height difference.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the joint locking pipe fitting 4 in the embodiment of the utility model includes a sleeve 41 for being sleeved between two adjacent waterproof cylinders 2, and the outer wall of the sleeve 41 is provided with a mounting groove 411, and a clamp 42 is detachably installed in the mounting groove 411. When in use, the sleeve 41 is sleeved on two adjacent waterproof cylinders 2, and the clamp 42 is clamped in the mounting groove 411 to tighten the sleeve 41, thereby tightly connecting the waterproof cylinders 2 on both sides to avoid water leakage caused by gaps at the connection of the waterproof cylinders 2.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, since the amount of water required by the plants at different times is different, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the amount of water blocked by the water barrier 5, the water barrier 5 in the embodiment of the utility model is an adjustable water baffle, the outer wall of the adjustable water baffle is provided with waterproof glue (not shown in the figure), and the bottom of the inner wall of the adjustable water baffle is fixed with a half baffle 51, and the half baffle 51 is hollow and provided with a retractable and fixed inner plate 52. The water storage in the waterproof tube 2 can be increased or decreased by pulling out or retracting the inner plate 52, and the installation of the adjustable baffle The fixation is achieved through the joint locking fitting 4. When the joint locking fitting 4 is sleeved on the adjacent two ends of the two waterproof tubes 2, the water-blocking component 5 is installed between the two waterproof tubes 2, that is, in the sleeve 41. The waterproof glue on the outer wall of the water-blocking component 5 fits with the inner wall of the sleeve 41. When the clamp 42 is locked, the inner diameter of the sleeve 41 shrinks, so that the waterproof glue and the inner wall of the sleeve 41 form a tight fit. Then, while the joint locking fitting 4 fixes the two waterproof tubes 2, the water-blocking component 5 is simultaneously fixedly installed between the two waterproof tubes 2.
[0031] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the deep infiltration component 6 in the embodiment of the utility model includes a deep infiltration tube 61 for drainage and a tube core 62 filled in the deep infiltration tube 61 for controlling the water outlet speed, the deep infiltration tube 61 includes a perforated circular tube 611, a tube cover 612 adjustably installed at one end of the perforated circular tube 611, a plastic film 613 and a retaining spring 614, the retaining spring 614 is sleeved and supported in the plastic film 613 to fix it in the perforated circular tube 611, the tube core 62 is a sponge-like water seepage body, and one end of the tube core 62 is in contact with the tube cover 612. Since the tube core 62 is a sponge-like water seepage body with pores, when the tube cover 612 is adjusted, different strengths of extrusion pressure can be formed on the tube core 62, so that the pores in the tube core 62 are squeezed to become smaller or relaxed to become larger, thereby changing the amount of water passing through the tube core 62 per unit time, and then facilitating the adjustment of the water outlet speed of the deep infiltration tube 61.
[0032] The outer wall of the waterproof cylinder 2 in the embodiment of the utility model is provided with an adhesive member for bonding and tightening, and the adhesive member is used in conjunction with a pull line to fix and tighten the easily collapsed position between two adjacent waterproof cylinders 2 to prevent the surface of the waterproof cylinder 2 from collapsing.
[0033] When the waterproof membrane cloth tube in the utility model is used to replenish water for plants in a plantation, a supporting water replenishment method can be provided, specifically:
[0034] S1: assembling a number of support components 3 according to the plant planting density for standby use;
[0035] S2: Setting the installation position of the support assembly 3 according to the terrain of the planting area where the water supply plants are required;
[0036] S3: Assemble the waterproof cylinders 2 on the installation basis of the support assembly 3, and install water-blocking members 5 with gradually increasing inner diameters from high to low between adjacent waterproof cylinders 2;
[0037] S4: A deep infiltration component 6 is fixedly installed in the ground below each waterproof cylinder 2 and near the plant root system, and the water outlet speed of the deep infiltration component 6 is adjusted to be relatively uniform;
[0038] S5: The joint locking pipe 4 locks and fixes the water blocking member 5 and connects and seals the connection gap between the adjacent waterproof cylinders 2;
[0039] S6: A plurality of waterproof cylinders 2 are integrally assembled into a water supply pipe 1, a water delivery pipe 112 plug 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the water supply pipe 1 which is relatively high in terrain, and a closed pipe plug 12 is fixedly installed at the other end which is relatively low in terrain.
[0040] S7: Water is delivered from the water delivery pipe 112 of the water delivery pipe 112 plug 11 to the water supply pipe 1, and the water automatically flows to one end of the closed pipe plug 12 under the height difference of the terrain until the water storage volume in each waterproof cylinder 2 is the same and the water delivery is stopped;
[0041] S8: The deep infiltration components 6 with the same water output speed evenly and quantitatively replenish water to the plant root system.
[0042] It should be noted that when the supporting water replenishment method is actually applied, the waterproof tube 2 and the supporting assembly 3 can be manufactured and processed into various shapes such as semicircular, rectangular, triangular, etc. according to the site terrain and the needs of the plants planted, and laid into water replenishment pipes 1 of various shapes.
[0043] The advantages of this support water replenishment method are as follows:
[0044] 1. In a planting site without power or pressure, water flows from high to low terrain to replenish water for plants and trees; water delivery, water storage, and plant water replenishment are completed together; water passes through the surface under the control of the membrane cloth and enters the root system and soil of plants and trees without loss, effectively increasing the utilization rate of water resources;
[0045] 2. The waterproof membrane cloth tube supports water replenishment and is used in combination with pipe network water delivery and water tanker water transportation, which is suitable for plant and tree planting sites in different terrains;
[0046] 3. The cost of raw materials, production, processing, installation, management and maintenance of waterproof membrane tube is low;
[0047] 4. The long-distance transportation loss of the assembled parts is low, and the on-site assembly efficiency of the parts is high. It is suitable for large-scale afforestation, maintenance and water replenishment, and has high ecological management quality;
[0048] 5. Waterproof membrane cloth tube support water replenishment can save 60% to 85% of water resources. Covering with soil, straw mats, etc. can extend the service life by more than double. It is easy to replace and maintain, and the failure rate is low.
[0049] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waterproof membrane cloth tube, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of waterproof cylinders (2) that are assembled in a detachable manner and a plurality of support assemblies (3) for supporting the waterproof cylinders (2); the plurality of waterproof cylinders (2) are assembled and spliced to form a water supply pipe (1); one end of the water supply pipe (1) is provided with a water pipe (112) plug (11) for water supply, and the other end is provided with a closed pipe plug (12) for water blocking; a joint locking pipe fitting (4) is provided between two adjacent assembled waterproof cylinders (2); a water-blocking member (5) for blocking the flow of water between two adjacent waterproof cylinders (2) is provided inside the joint locking pipe fitting (4); the upper limit of water storage in two adjacent waterproof cylinders (2) is the same; a deep seepage assembly (6) for water discharge is provided at the bottom of the support assembly (3); the deep seepage assembly (6) is deeply buried at the location of the plant root system.
2. A waterproof membrane cloth tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) is an adjustable fixed bracket, comprising a plurality of support rods (31) of the same length, an upper ring (32) for connecting one end of the fixed support rod (31), at least one lower ring (33) for adjusting the support angle between the support rod (31) and the ground, and a buckle (34) connecting the fixed support rod (31) and the lower ring (33); an anti-slip pad (35) is provided at one end of the support rod (31) away from the upper ring (32).
3. A waterproof membrane cloth tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are at least two lower rings (33) with different diameters.
4. The waterproof membrane cloth tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed pipe plug (12) and the water pipe (112) plug (11) are both semi-closed pipes with one end sealed and the other end detachably mounted on the waterproof cylinder (2). The water pipe (112) plug (11) has a ventilation pipe (111) and a water pipe (112) extending upward from its side.
5. The waterproof membrane cloth tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The joint locking pipe fitting (4) comprises a sleeve (41) for sleeved between two adjacent waterproof cylinders (2), the outer wall of the sleeve (41) is provided with a mounting groove (411), and a clamp (42) is detachably mounted in the mounting groove (411).
6. The waterproof membrane cloth tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-blocking member (5) is an adjustable water baffle, the outer wall of the adjustable water baffle is provided with waterproof glue, the bottom of the inner wall of the adjustable water baffle is fixed with a half baffle (51), and the half baffle (51) is hollow with a telescopic fixed inner plate (52).
7. The waterproof membrane cloth tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deep infiltration component (6) comprises a deep infiltration pipe (61) for drainage and a pipe core (62) filled in the deep infiltration pipe (61) for controlling the water outlet speed. The deep infiltration pipe (61) comprises a perforated circular pipe (611), a pipe cover (612) adjustably mounted on one end of the perforated circular pipe (611), a plastic film (613) and a retaining spring (614). The retaining spring (614) is sleeved and supported in the plastic film (613) so as to be fixed in the perforated circular pipe (611). The pipe core (62) is a sponge-like water seepage body. One end of the pipe core (62) is in contact with the pipe cover (612).
