Cow neck clamp
By designing a cow neck clip including a base plate, a support mechanism and a clamping device, the problem of troubles in operation of cow neck clips and squeezing throat in the prior art is solved, and fast and reliable cow head clamping and comfort are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420517435.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cow neck clip has a simple structure and is troublesome to operate. It cannot be fixed according to the height of the cow, which can easily squeeze the throat, resulting in discomfort and difficulty in detecting the cow.
A cow neck clamp including a base plate, a support mechanism and a clamping device is designed, which adopts three-way limit clamping, and uses rotating clamping plates and hydraulic cylinders to achieve clamping, and a rubber pad and a height-adjustable material tray are provided. , ensure cows are comfortable and stable.
It realizes fast and reliable cow head clamping, avoids throat squeezing, improves cow's comfort and simplicity of operation, and has stronger applicability.
Smart Images
Figure CN222129006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dairy cow breeding, in particular to a dairy cow neck clamp. Background Art
[0002] In the feeding process of large-scale dairy farms, in order to meet the needs of refined feeding and personalized management of dairy cows, it is often necessary to observe some cows closely, feed them quantitatively and control them. This requires clamping the cow's neck with a clamp to prevent the cow from leaving, so as to meet the needs of fixed-point and timed feeding, blood sampling or drug administration. This neck clamp is called a neck clamp.
[0003] The existing manual cow neck clamp has a simple structure but is troublesome to operate. It cannot clamp the cow according to its height. When clamping the cow's neck, most of the neck clamps clamp the cow up and down, which will squeeze the cow's throat and make it inconvenient for the cow to eat. This will undoubtedly have a certain impact on the health and detection of the cow. In order to avoid this problem, it is often not allowed to clamp too tightly, resulting in loose clamping and the cow easily falling out. In addition, cows generally do not actively put their heads into the neck clamp and will move around when restrained by the cow neck clamp. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide a cow neck clamp.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a cow neck clamp: comprising a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism arranged on the bottom plate, and a clamping device arranged on the supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder 1 symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends above the bottom plate, a supporting rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the rod body of the telescopic cylinder 1, and a cross bar fixedly connected to the relatively inner side of the lower end of the supporting rod, the clamping device comprises a symmetrically arranged side arc-shaped clamping plate and a top arc-shaped clamping plate, the lower ends of the side arc-shaped clamping plates are rotatably connected to the ends of the cross bar, the top arc-shaped clamping plate is arranged directly above the two side arc-shaped clamping plates, a telescopic cylinder 2 is arranged between the side arc-shaped clamping plates and the supporting rod, a storage tray is commonly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting rods, and a telescopic cylinder 3 is arranged between the top arc-shaped clamping plate and the storage tray;
[0006] A guide rail plate is provided in the middle of the front side of the bottom plate, a guide rail is provided on the guide rail plate, a slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to an adjustable telescopic rod, and the upper end of the adjustable telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a material tray.
[0007] Furthermore, one end of the telescopic cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to the side arc-shaped clamping plate, the other end of the telescopic cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to the support rod, one end of the telescopic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the storage tray, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the clamping device of the utility model is limited by the left, right and upper sides, and the left and right sides are clamped by rotation, and the upper side is clamped by linear motion, so a large space can be opened before clamping to facilitate the cow to put its head in, the clamping action is fast, and the clamping is reliable, and the cow's throat will not be squeezed. A rubber pad is provided, which is more comfortable, and a feed box is provided in front of the clamping device to hold feed, which can lure the cow to the specified position, and the clamping device can adjust the height as needed, so it is more applicable and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cow neck clamp of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cow neck clamp of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0011] As shown in the figure:
[0012] 1. Bottom plate, 2. Telescopic cylinder 1, 3. Support rod, 4. Cross bar, 5. Side arc splint, 6. Top arc splint, 7. Telescopic cylinder 2, 8. Storage tray, 9. Telescopic cylinder 3, 10. Guide plate, 11. Guide rail, 12. Base, 13. Adjustable telescopic rod, 14. Material tray, 15. Bracket, 16. Control device, 17. Rubber pad, 18. Adjusting bolt 1, 19. Adjusting bolt 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0014] Embodiment 1, in combination with Figure 1-2A cow neck clamp comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting mechanism arranged on the bottom plate 1, and a clamping device arranged on the supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder 2 symmetrically fixed to both ends above the bottom plate 1, a supporting rod 3 fixed to the upper end of the rod body of the telescopic cylinder 2, and a cross bar 4 fixed to the relatively inner side of the lower end of the supporting rod 3, the clamping device comprises a symmetrically arranged side arc splint 5 and a top arc splint 6, the lower end of the side arc splint 5 is rotatably connected to the end of the cross bar 4, and the top arc splint 6 is arranged on two side arc splints. Directly above the clamping plate 5, a telescopic cylinder 2 7 is provided between the side arc clamping plate 5 and the support rod 3, and a storage tray 8 is commonly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support rods 3, and a telescopic cylinder 3 9 is provided between the top arc clamping plate 6 and the storage tray 8; a guide rail plate 10 is provided in the middle of the front side of the bottom plate 1, and a guide rail 11 is provided on the guide rail plate 10, and a slider is slidably connected to the guide rail 11, and the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to a base 12, and the upper end of the base 12 is fixedly connected to an adjustable telescopic rod 13, and the upper end of the adjustable telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to a material tray 14. When in use, the height of the adjustable telescopic rod 13 is adjusted as needed, and feed is placed in the feed tray 14, which can not only lure the cow to extend its head through the clamping device, but also help the cow to eat honestly and not move around after clamping. After the cow extends its head through the clamping device, the side arc clamping plate 5 is driven by the telescopic cylinder 2 7 to rotate and clamp, and the telescopic cylinder 3 9 drives the top arc clamping plate 6 to descend and clamp, so that the cow's neck can be clamped well without squeezing the cow's throat. The tools that need to be tested on the cow can be placed in the storage tray 8 for easy access.
[0015] One end of the telescopic cylinder 2 7 is rotatably connected to the side arc-shaped clamping plate 5, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 2 7 is rotatably connected to the support rod 3. One end of the telescopic cylinder 3 9 is fixedly connected to the storage tray 8, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 3 9 is fixedly connected to the top arc-shaped clamping plate 6.
[0016] The telescopic cylinder 1 2, telescopic cylinder 2 7, and telescopic cylinder 3 9 are all hydraulic cylinders. They work stably and reliably, have a large load, and are not easy to damage.
[0017] The bottom plate 1 is provided with a bracket 15, the top of the bracket 15 is provided with a control device 16, and the telescopic cylinder 1 2, the telescopic cylinder 2 7, and the telescopic cylinder 3 9 are all connected to the control device 16 through a hydraulic system. The operation is simple and convenient through the control device 16.
[0018] The top arc-shaped clamping plate 6 and the side arc-shaped clamping plate 5 are both provided with rubber pads 17 on their inner sides, which can play a buffering role and increase the comfort of the cows.
[0019] The base 12 is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt 18, and the screw end of the adjusting bolt 18 passes through the base 12 and can contact the guide rail plate 10. By adjusting the adjusting bolt 18, when the adjusting bolt 18 is tightened so that its bottom end contacts the base 12, the base 12 can be limited, and when the adjusting bolt 18 is loosened so that its bottom end is separated from the base 12, the base 12 can slide along the guide rail 11 to adjust the position of the material tray 14.
[0020] The adjustable telescopic rod 13 adopts a two-stage telescopic rod, and the connection between the two rod bodies of the adjustable telescopic rod 13 is provided with an adjusting bolt 2 19. Thus, the height of the material tray 14 can be easily adjusted.
[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" means at least 2.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cow neck clamp, comprising a base plate (1), a support mechanism provided on the base plate (1), and a clamping device provided on the support mechanism, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (2) symmetrically fixed to the two ends above the bottom plate (1), a support rod (3) fixed to the upper end of the rod body of the telescopic cylinder (2), and a cross bar (4) fixed to the relatively inner side of the lower end of the support rod (3); the clamping device comprises a symmetrically arranged side arc clamping plate (5) and a top arc clamping plate (6); the lower end of the side arc clamping plate (5) is rotatably connected to the end of the cross bar (4); the top arc clamping plate (6) is arranged directly above the two side arc clamping plates (5); a telescopic cylinder (2) (7) is arranged between the side arc clamping plate (5) and the support rod (3); the upper ends of the two support rods (3) are commonly fixedly connected to a storage tray (8); and a telescopic cylinder (3) (9) is arranged between the top arc clamping plate (6) and the storage tray (8); A guide rail plate (10) is provided in the middle of the front side of the bottom plate (1), a guide rail (11) is provided on the guide rail plate (10), a slider is slidably connected to the guide rail (11), the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to a base (12), the upper end of the base (12) is fixedly connected to an adjustable telescopic rod (13), and the upper end of the adjustable telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to a material tray (14).
2. A cow neck clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic cylinder 2 (7) is rotatably connected to the side arc-shaped clamping plate (5), and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 2 (7) is rotatably connected to the support rod (3). One end of the telescopic cylinder 3 (9) is fixedly connected to the storage tray (8), and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 3 (9) is fixedly connected to the top arc-shaped clamping plate (6).
3. The cow neck clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder 1 (2), telescopic cylinder 2 (7) and telescopic cylinder 3 (9) are all hydraulic cylinders.
4. A cow neck clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bracket (15) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a control device (16) is provided on the top of the bracket (15), and the telescopic cylinder 1 (2), the telescopic cylinder 2 (7), and the telescopic cylinder 3 (9) are all connected to the control device (16) through a hydraulic system.
5. The cow neck clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top arc-shaped clamping plate (6) and the side arc-shaped clamping plate (5) are both provided with rubber pads (17) on the inner sides thereof, which can play a buffering role and increase the comfort of the cows.
6. The cow neck clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting bolt (18) is threadedly connected to the base (12), and a screw end of the adjusting bolt (18) passes through the bottom of the base (12) and can contact the guide rail plate (10).
7. The cow neck clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable telescopic rod (13) is a two-stage telescopic rod, and a second adjusting bolt (19) is provided at the connection between the two rod bodies of the adjustable telescopic rod (13).