Remaining needle fixing piece
By using an indwelling needle fixing piece made of elastic bandage, combined with silver ion and lidocaine nanocoating, the problems of impermeable intravenous indwelling needle patches are solved, and the problem of impermeable intravenous needle patches are not breathable, allergic and low comfort for children's infusion fixing plates is achieved, and high breathability is achieved The sexual, non-allergic and comfortable fixing effect extends the use time of the indwelling needle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420071416.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing intravenous indwelling needle application is not breathable and easy to allergic. The children's infusion fixation plate has low comfort and is prone to infection and adhesion problems, affecting the effectiveness of the indwelling needle.
Indwelling needle fixing made of elastic bandage, designed with through holes and opening structures, suitable for palms and thumbs to pass through, combined with silver ion and lidocaine nanocoating, with waterproof layer or waterproof sleeve to ensure that the fixing is breathable, Not prone to allergies and reduces the risk of adhering to the wall.
It improves the fixation effect and comfort of the indwelling needle, extends the use time of the indwelling needle, reduces the risk of allergies and infection, and ensures hand movement and breathability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222130698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary products, in particular to an indwelling needle fixing piece. Background Art
[0002] An intravenous catheter is a commonly used medical device. Placing the catheter in the patient's veins can reduce the pain caused by repeated punctures to the patient. Therefore, intravenous catheters are widely used in clinical practice.
[0003] When medical staff successfully puncture a patient's vein using an intravenous needle, a patch is used in related technologies to fix the needle on the skin to prevent the needle from shifting or falling off. Intravenous needle patches are usually transparent patches, which are airtight and prone to allergies. Especially for infants or children, the allergy problem caused by transparent patches is more prominent.
[0004] For this reason, a pediatric infusion fixing plate has appeared in the prior art. By fixing the palm on the fixing plate, the problem of needle displacement or falling off due to hand movement of infants or children can be prevented. However, this kind of fixing plate is usually made of hard materials. After the palm is fixed on the fixing plate, the hand cannot move freely, and the patient's comfort is affected. In addition, using the fixing plate to fix the palm may cause infection problems due to the exposure of the indwelling needle puncture point, and may also cause the indwelling needle to stick to the wall. After the indwelling needle is attached to the blood vessel wall, the indwelling needle is prone to poor liquid circulation during the infusion process, making it difficult to continue using the indwelling needle.
[0005] Therefore, providing a breathable, non-allergenic and comfortable-to-use indwelling needle fixture is a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model discloses an indwelling needle fixing piece to solve the technical problems in the related art that the indwelling needle patch is airtight and easy to be allergic, and the infusion fixing plate has low comfort, easy to cause infection and adhere to the wall.
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model discloses a retaining needle fixing device, comprising a fixing device body, wherein the fixing device body is made of an elastic bandage, and the fixing device body has a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion. When the fixing device body is bandaged on the retaining needle on the hand of a patient, a through hole is formed in the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion, and an opening is formed between the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion. The through hole is used for the patient's palm and four fingers to pass through, and the opening is used for the patient's thumb to pass through. The width ratio of the first fixing portion to the second fixing portion is 1 to 2:5.
[0009] Furthermore, the length of the opening satisfies: 1 / 4L≤L1≤2 / 3L, wherein L is the circumferential length of the fixing body, and L1 is the length of the opening along the circumferential direction of the fixing body.
[0010] Furthermore, the length of the opening at the back of the hand is shorter than the length of the opening at the palm of the hand.
[0011] Furthermore, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are an integrated structure, and the opening is formed by a slit structure or a notch structure on the fixing member body.
[0012] Furthermore, when the opening is formed by a notch structure on the fixing member body, the included angle of the notch structure is 15 to 30 degrees.
[0013] Furthermore, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are split structures, and the opening is formed by overlapping the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion.
[0014] Furthermore, a composite material layer is also provided on the fixing body, and the composite material layer is located on the inner surface of the fixing body, and the composite material layer is at least located at the puncture point of the indwelling needle.
[0015] Furthermore, the composite material layer includes a silver ion coating, and the silver ion coating is in contact with the patient's skin.
[0016] Furthermore, the composite material layer also includes a lidocaine nano-coating, and the lidocaine nano-coating is located between the fixing part body and the silver ion coating, or the lidocaine nano-coating is in contact with the patient's skin.
[0017] Furthermore, a waterproof layer is provided on the fixing body, and the waterproof layer is located on the outer surface and / or inner surface of the fixing body; or the indwelling needle fixing device also includes a waterproof sleeve, and the waterproof sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing body.
[0018] The technical solution adopted by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The indwelling needle fixing piece of the utility model comprises a fixing piece body, the fixing piece body has a first fixing part and a second fixing part, when the fixing piece body is bandaged on the indwelling needle on the patient's hand, the first fixing part and the second fixing part form a through hole, an opening is formed between the first fixing part and the second fixing part, the through hole is for the patient's palm and four fingers to pass through, and the opening is for the patient's thumb to pass through, this structure makes the indwelling needle fixing piece match the shape of the human hand, which can not only fix the indwelling needle, but also facilitate hand movement and have high comfort; on the other hand, the indwelling needle fixing piece of the utility model is made of an elastic bandage, and the surface of the elastic bandage has an uneven structure. The indwelling needle is fixed by using the uneven structure, which can not only reduce the problem of wall adhesion, thereby extending the use time of the indwelling needle, but also when the indwelling needle fixing piece is bandaged on the hand, the indwelling needle fixing piece will not completely fit the skin, so that the indwelling needle fixing piece has the advantages of good air permeability and not easy to cause allergy problems.
[0020] That is, the indwelling needle fixing piece of the utility model can solve the technical problems in the related art that the indwelling needle dressing is airtight and prone to allergies, and the infusion fixing plate has low comfort, is prone to infection and adheres to the wall.
[0021] On the second aspect, in the indwelling needle fixing piece of the utility model, the width ratio of the first fixing part to the second fixing part is 1 to 2:5, which can not only ensure the fixing and bandaging effect of the indwelling needle, but also prevent there from being an obvious foreign body sensation at the base of the thumb and the palm, and is also convenient for hand movement; at the same time, when the first fixing part and the second fixing part are an integrated structure, it can also avoid the problem that the pulling force of the first fixing part on the second fixing part is too large, causing tearing at the opening, and the component of the pulling force in the radial direction of the fixing piece body is too large, resulting in excessive pressure applied by the second fixing part on the indwelling needle, affecting the patient's comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an indwelling needle fixing member according to the first embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a first schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application indwelling needle fixing piece being sleeved on a hand;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application indwelling needle fixing piece being sleeved on a hand;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the indwelling needle fixing member of the second embodiment of the present application being sleeved on the hand;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an indwelling needle fixing member according to a third embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an indwelling needle fixing member according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an indwelling needle fixing member according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a composite material layer of an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a waterproof cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] In the figure: 110, fixing part body; 111, first fixing part; 112, second fixing part; 113, composite material layer; 1131, silver ion coating; 1132, lidocaine nano coating; 120, through hole; 130, opening; 140, waterproof cover; 141, shrinkage structure; 210, indwelling needle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0035] In the related art, transparent dressings are used to fix indwelling needles, which have the problems of being airtight and prone to allergies. Especially for infants or children, the allergy problem caused by transparent dressings is more prominent; or in the related art, a child infusion fixing plate is used to fix the entire palm to prevent the needle from shifting or falling off. However, after using the child infusion fixing plate, there are still technical problems that the user's hand cannot move and is prone to infection and wall adhesion. To this end, the present application provides an indwelling needle fixing part, which is made of elastic bandage, so that the fixing part can not only reduce the hidden danger of the indwelling needle sticking to the wall, thereby extending the use time of the indwelling needle, but also has the advantages of good air permeability and not easy to cause allergies.
[0036] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 8 , the indwelling needle fixing device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail through specific embodiments and their application scenarios.
[0037] The indwelling needle fixing member of this embodiment is used to fix the indwelling needle 210 punctured on the back of the hand.
[0038] The indwelling needle fixing device of this embodiment includes a fixing device body 110. The fixing device body 110 has a first fixing portion 111 and a second fixing portion 112. When the fixing device body 110 is wrapped around the indwelling needle 210 on the patient's hand, the first fixing portion 111 and the second fixing portion 112 form a through hole 120, and an opening 130 is formed between the first fixing portion 111 and the second fixing portion 112. The through hole 120 is for the patient's palm and four fingers to pass through, and the opening 130 is for the patient's thumb to pass through. Figure 1 to Figure 7 shown.
[0039] This structure allows the indwelling needle fixing piece to match the shape of the human hand, which not only fixes the indwelling needle but also facilitates hand movements and is highly comfortable.
[0040] Preferably, the fixing body 110 is made of an elastic bandage. The elastic bandage is also called an elastic bandage or an elastic self-adhesive bandage, which is a product in the prior art and its structure is not described in detail. The elastic bandage is used in the medical field and has the advantages of being breathable, elastic, self-adhesive and comfortable.
[0041] The indwelling needle fixing piece of the present embodiment is made of an elastic bandage having an uneven structure on its surface. The uneven structure is used to fix the indwelling needle, which not only reduces the problem of sticking to the wall, thereby extending the use time of the indwelling needle, but also prevents the indwelling needle fixing piece from completely fitting against the skin when the indwelling needle fixing piece is wrapped on the hand, thereby making the indwelling needle fixing piece have the advantages of good air permeability and not prone to allergy problems.
[0042] That is, the indwelling needle fixing piece of this embodiment can solve the technical problems of indwelling needle dressings in related technologies being airtight and prone to allergies, and infusion fixing plates being low in comfort, prone to infection and sticking to the wall.
[0043] Preferably, the width ratio of the first fixing portion 111 to the second fixing portion 112 is 1 to 2:5. In the indwelling needle fixing device of this embodiment, the width ratio of the first fixing portion 111 to the second fixing portion 112 is 1 to 2:5, which can not only ensure the fixing and bandaging effect of the indwelling needle, but also prevent obvious foreign body sensation at the base of the thumb and the palm, and facilitate hand movement; at the same time, when the first fixing portion 111 and the second fixing portion 112 are an integrated structure, it can also avoid the problem that the pulling force of the first fixing portion 111 on the second fixing portion 112 is too large, causing tearing at the opening 130, and the pulling force in the radial direction of the fixing body 110 is too large, resulting in excessive pressure on the indwelling needle by the second fixing portion 112, affecting the patient's comfort when using it.
[0044] Preferably, the indwelling needle fixing member of this embodiment can be made into a sleeve-like structure, such as Figure 1 to Figure 4 The sleeve-shaped indwelling needle fixing piece can be directly sleeved on the indwelling needle on the hand when in use, which has the advantage of being easy to use.
[0045] Preferably, the indwelling needle fixing member of this embodiment can also be made into a strip or belt structure, such as Figure 5 to Figure 7 As shown. When using the strip or band-shaped indwelling needle fixing piece, it is necessary to wrap it around the indwelling needle on the hand. Since the elastic bandage has its own adhesiveness, it can be fixed by its own adhesiveness without using additional tape. The strip or band-shaped indwelling needle fixing piece has the advantage of being simple to produce and manufacture.
[0046] When the indwelling needle fixing piece is a strip or band structure, first, the fixing piece body 110 at the end without the opening 130 is covered on the indwelling needle 210, and then the second fixing part 112 is wrapped around the end on the palm close to the wrist, and the end of the second fixing part 112 can be fixed by the viscosity of the elastic bandage itself; then the first fixing part 111 is wrapped around the end on the palm close to the finger, and the end of the first fixing part 111 can be fixed by the viscosity of the elastic bandage itself.
[0047] According to a preferred embodiment, the length of the opening 130 satisfies: 1 / 4L≤L1≤2 / 3L, where L is the circumferential length of the fixing body 110, and L1 is the length of the opening 130 along the circumferential direction of the fixing body 110. Preferably, the length of the opening 130 at the back of the hand is shorter than the length of the opening 130 at the palm, that is, the opening 130 is mainly located at the palm, such as Figure 2 (palm) and Figure 3 (Back of hand) shown.
[0048] The indwelling needle fixing device of the preferred technical solution of the present embodiment limits the length of the opening 130 and makes the opening 130 mainly located in the palm part, so that the first fixing part 111 can mainly generate a pulling force on the second fixing part 112 located on the back of the hand, thereby ensuring that the first fixing part 111 has a suitable pulling force on the second fixing part 112, so that the pulling force maintains a suitable component in the radial direction of the fixing device body 110, avoiding the problem that the component force is too large, causing the user to have a noticeable squeezing feeling, and should also avoid the problem that the component force is too small, resulting in a loose fixation of the indwelling needle 210.
[0049] According to a preferred embodiment, when the indwelling needle fixing member is a sleeve-shaped structure, the first fixing portion 111 and the second fixing portion 112 may be an integrated structure or a split structure.
[0050] Preferably, the first fixing portion 111 and the second fixing portion 112 are an integrated structure. In this case, the indwelling needle fixing piece can be sleeved and fixed to the patient's hand in only one step, and the second fixing portion 112 is not easily displaced, which can ensure the reliability of the second fixing portion 112 fixing the indwelling needle 210. Figure 1 to Figure 3 The opening 130 is formed by a slit or a notch structure on the fixing body 110, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 to Figure 3 shown.
[0051] Preferably, the first fixing portion 111 and the second fixing portion 112 are also split structures, and the opening 130 is formed by overlapping the first fixing portion 111 and the second fixing portion 112. Figure 4 When the first fixing part 111 and the second fixing part 112 are of a split structure, the second fixing part 112 can be sleeved on the indwelling needle 210, and then the first fixing part 111 can be sleeved on the second fixing part 112, and the first fixing part 111 can be clamped on the base of the thumb, so that the second fixing part 112 can be fixed by the first fixing part 111 and a certain pressure can be applied to the indwelling needle 210. At this time, the overlapping part of the first fixing part 111 and the second fixing part 112 at the base of the thumb forms an opening 130, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 shown.
[0052] Preferably, when the opening 130 is formed by the notch structure on the fixing body 110, the angle of the notch structure is 15 to 30 degrees. For example, the angle of the notch structure is 15 degrees, 20 degrees or 30 degrees. In the preferred technical solution of the indwelling needle fixing of this embodiment, the opening 130 is formed by the notch structure on the fixing body 110, and the notch structure can provide space for the thumb, reduce the tightness at the base of the thumb, and further enhance the comfort of the user.
[0053] According to a preferred embodiment, when the indwelling needle fixture is a strip-shaped structure, the fixture body 110 has a slit structure or a slot structure, thereby separating the fixture body 110 into a first fixing portion 111 and a second fixing portion 112. Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown. Figure 5 The schematic diagram showing the opening 130 is formed by a slit structure, Figure 6 The schematic diagram shows that the opening 130 is formed by a notch structure. That is, the opening 130 is formed by a slit structure or a notch structure on the fixing body 110. Through the opening 130, the thumb can be extended, so as to pull the fixing body 110 at the wrist. Preferably, the slit structure or the notch structure is provided at one end of the fixing body 110, such as Figure 5 to Figure 7 shown.
[0054] According to a preferred embodiment, a composite material layer 113 is further provided on the fixing body 110, and the composite material layer 113 is located on the inner surface of the fixing body 110, and the composite material layer 113 is located at least at the puncture point of the indwelling needle 210, such as Figure 7 Preferably, the composite material layer 113 includes a silver ion coating 1131, and the silver ion coating 1131 is in contact with the patient's skin. Figure 8 As shown, the silver ion coating 1131 is a layered structure formed by silver ions.
[0055] In the preferred technical solution of the indwelling needle fixture of this embodiment, the puncture point of the indwelling needle 210 has a silver ion coating 1131, which can play an antibacterial role.
[0056] Furthermore, the composite material layer 113 also includes a lidocaine nano-coating 1132, such as Figure 8 As shown. Preferably, the lidocaine nano-coating 1132 is located between the fixing body 110 and the silver ion coating 1131, or the lidocaine nano-coating 1132 is in contact with the patient's skin. The lidocaine nano-coating 1132 is a layered structure formed by lidocaine nano-materials. The lidocaine nano-materials in the lidocaine nano-coating 1132 can play an anti-inflammatory and analgesic role. Fixing it to the puncture point of the indwelling needle 210 can relieve the patient's pain and avoid inflammatory reactions at the puncture point, further enhancing the patient's comfort when using it.
[0057] According to a preferred embodiment, a waterproof layer is also provided on the fixing body 110, and the waterproof layer is located on the outer surface and / or the inner surface of the fixing body 110. The waterproof layer is not shown in the figure. Exemplarily, the waterproof layer is a waterproof film; or the waterproof layer is made of a breathable waterproof material, such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyurethane or a microporous film. By providing a waterproof layer on the outer surface and / or the inner surface of the fixing body 110, the indwelling needle fixing device has a waterproof effect, which brings convenience to the user's daily life.
[0058] According to a preferred embodiment, the indwelling needle fixture further includes a waterproof cover 140. Fig. 9 As shown. The waterproof cover 140 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing body 110. The waterproof cover 140 is made of waterproof material. Preferably, the opening of the waterproof cover 140 has a sealing structure, so as to prevent water from entering through the opening of the waterproof cover 140. Exemplarily, the sealing structure can be a shrinking structure 141. After the waterproof cover 140 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing body 110, the opening of the waterproof cover 140 can be tightened and sealed by the tightening effect of the shrinking structure 141, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9 or the sealing structure may be an adhesive layer, after the waterproof cover 140 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing body 110, the opening of the waterproof cover 140 can be sealed by sticking the adhesive layer to the hand.
[0059] Preferably, the waterproof cover 140 and the fixing body 110 are separately provided. When necessary, the waterproof cover 140 can be sleeved on the outside of the fixing body 110, thereby bringing convenience to the user's daily life. For example, the waterproof cover 140 can be a structure that matches the palm of the human body, such as Fig. 9 shown.
[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0061] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An indwelling needle fixing device, characterized in that: The fixing device comprises a fixing body (110), wherein the fixing body (110) is made of an elastic bandage. The fixing body (110) comprises a first fixing portion (111) and a second fixing portion (112). When the fixing body (110) is wrapped around the indwelling needle (210) on the hand of a patient, The first fixing portion (111) and the second fixing portion (112) are formed with a through hole (120), an opening (130) is formed between the first fixing portion (111) and the second fixing portion (112), the through hole (120) is used for the patient's palm and four fingers to pass through, and the opening (130) is used for the patient's thumb to pass through. The width ratio of the first fixing portion (111) to the second fixing portion (112) is 1-2:
5.
2. The indwelling needle fixing member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the opening (130) satisfies: 1 / 4L≤L1≤2 / 3L, wherein L is the circumferential length of the fixing body (110), and L1 is the length of the opening (130) along the circumferential direction of the fixing body (110).
3. The indwelling needle fixing member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the opening (130) at the back of the hand is shorter than the length of the opening (130) at the palm of the hand.
4. The indwelling needle fixing member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing portion (111) and the second fixing portion (112) are an integrated structure, and the opening (130) is formed by a slit structure or a notch structure on the fixing element body (110).
5. The indwelling needle fixing member according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the opening (130) is formed by a notch structure on the fixing element body (110), the included angle of the notch structure is 15 to 30 degrees.
6. The indwelling needle fixing member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing portion (111) and the second fixing portion (112) are split structures, and the opening (130) is formed by overlapping the first fixing portion (111) and the second fixing portion (112).
7. The indwelling needle fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A composite material layer (113) is also provided on the fixing body (110); the composite material layer (113) is located on the inner surface of the fixing body (110), and the composite material layer (113) is located at least at the puncture point of the indwelling needle (210).
8. The indwelling needle fixing member according to claim 7, characterized in that: The composite material layer (113) comprises a silver ion coating (1131), and the silver ion coating (1131) is in contact with the patient's skin.
9. The indwelling needle fixing member according to claim 8, characterized in that: The composite material layer (113) further comprises a lidocaine nano-coating (1132), and the lidocaine nano-coating (1132) is located between the fixing part body (110) and the silver ion coating (1131), or the lidocaine nano-coating (1132) is in contact with the patient's skin.
10. The indwelling needle fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing body (110) is further provided with a waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer is located on the outer surface and / or the inner surface of the fixing body (110); or The indwelling needle fixing member further comprises a waterproof sleeve (140), and the waterproof sleeve (140) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing member body (110).
