Nanometer groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam
By using three-dimensional cross-over porous plates and porous mushroom spray head systems in the carbon neutralization device, the problems of nano-liquid liquid surface oscillation and foam generated under dynamic loads are solved, and the efficient anti-wave foam filtering effect is achieved, reducing costs and complex operation is carried out. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420775647.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Under dynamic load conditions, the existing split carbon neutralization device is prone to oscillation and waves, resulting in liquid level metering deviation and foam generation. Traditional single waveproof board cannot effectively solve this problem.
Design a nanotrough device, using three-dimensional cross-porous plates as waveproof components, including circular porous plates, porous vertical plates, and left and right inclined vertical plates, decompose shock waves through the flow guide holes, and limit vibration waves through the plane porous plates, and pass through the Porous mushroom spray heads and high-pressure systems enable gas-liquid separation and foam bursting.
It effectively prevents the wave from decomposing into a gentle and stable small amplitude wave, reduces vibration waves generated by bumps, realizes stable metering of nanoliquid and foam crushing, achieves efficient anti-wave foam filtering effect, and is low in cost and convenient in operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222131062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon neutralization, and in particular to a nano-groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam. Background Art
[0002] As a new form of environmental protection, carbon neutrality is increasingly widely used in large-scale production and activities, promoting green life and production and realizing green development in the whole society. Carbon neutrality is a form of energy conservation and emission reduction to offset the carbon dioxide or greenhouse gas emissions generated by itself, achieve positive and negative offset, and achieve relative "zero emissions". Carbon peak refers to the stage of steady decline after carbon emissions enter the plateau period. Carbon peak and carbon neutrality are collectively referred to as "dual carbon".
[0003] The current split carbon neutralization devices all use a wide-width container design for their nanotroughs. Although this design maximizes the effective volume of the nanotroughs, when used on dynamic loads (such as cars), the surface of the nanoliquid will oscillate and wave under conditions such as bumps and speed changes. This phenomenon causes level measurement deviations of the nanoliquid and foam generation, and the traditional single wave-breaking plate used in the prior art cannot meet the operating requirements. Therefore, the current research direction is to combine wave-breaking and foam-filtering materials. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a nano-groove device that can effectively prevent waves and filter foam. By placing three-dimensional cross-porous plates into the nano-groove, the effect of preventing waves and filtering foam is achieved, with low cost and easy operation.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] A nano-trough device capable of effectively preventing waves and filtering foam comprises a nano-trough in which a plurality of groups of wave-proof assemblies are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the wave-proof assemblies comprise a circular porous flat plate, wherein the outer diameter of the porous flat plate matches the inner diameter of the nano-trough; a porous vertical plate is arranged above the porous flat plate, wherein the porous vertical plate is vertically arranged on the central axis of the porous flat plate, wherein a left inclined vertical plate and a right inclined vertical plate are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the porous vertical plate, wherein the bottoms of the left inclined vertical plate and the right inclined vertical plate are arranged on the same central axis of the porous vertical plate, and a lower porous vertical plate symmetrical to the upper portion of the porous flat plate and left and right inclined vertical plates are arranged below the porous flat plate.
[0007] Furthermore, in the upper and lower adjacent groups of wave-breaking assemblies, the inclined vertical plates above the lower wave-breaking assemblies are arranged alternately with the inclined vertical plates below the upper wave-breaking assemblies.
[0008] Furthermore, the left inclined vertical plate and the right inclined vertical plate have opposite inclination directions.
[0009] Furthermore, the left inclined vertical plate is inclined to the left by 10-50 degrees.
[0010] Furthermore, the inclination angle of the right inclined vertical plate is the same as that of the left inclined vertical plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a porous mushroom nozzle is provided at the bottom center of the nanotrough, and the porous mushroom nozzle is connected to a high-pressure mixing liquid tee through short inlet and outlet liquid tubes. The high-pressure mixing liquid tee is respectively connected to a high-pressure check valve and an outlet high-pressure pipe, and the high-pressure check valve is connected to an inlet high-pressure pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is provided on the top of the nanogroove.
[0013] Furthermore, a safety relief valve is provided above the pressure sensor.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model provides a nano-groove device capable of effectively preventing waves and filtering foam. A plurality of groups of wave-proof assemblies are arranged in the nano-groove. Symmetrical porous vertical plates are arranged above and below the porous flat plate. The porous vertical plates are arranged in a staggered manner. The shock waves from the front, back, left and right sides are decomposed into a plurality of small, mutually independent and interacting fluids through guide holes, thereby decomposing the overall wave into gentle and stable small-amplitude waves. The flat porous plate limits the up and down vibration waves generated by the bumps, and at the same time repeatedly adsorbs and releases the nano-liquid foam generated by the vibration, so that the gas and the liquid are effectively separated, and the foam is broken, so as to achieve the effect of preventing waves and filtering foam.
[0016] The present invention adopts three porous thin plates punched from stainless steel, which are crossed in three dimensions and combined with flat plate covering to form a three-dimensional wave-breaking filter screen. The porous thin plates are combined by cutting, splicing, and micro-deformation and twisting. It has the advantages of convenient material acquisition, simple production, and convenient installation.
[0017] The present invention adopts a pre-installation method, that is, during the nano-groove manufacturing process, the wave-breaking assembly is pre-placed into the nano-groove cavity, and then the nano-groove is capped, thereby reducing the difficulty of subsequent manufacturing. Since the wave-breaking assembly is light and easy to deform, it does not need to be fixed during the installation process and can move with the waves, thereby playing the role of soft filtering and reducing the shock waves generated by itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a top view angle.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wave-proof assembly of the utility model.
[0022] in:
[0023] Nano-trough 1, upper wave-breaking assembly 2, porous vertical plate 2.1, left inclined vertical plate 2.2, right inclined vertical plate 2.3, porous flat plate 2.4, lower wave-breaking assembly 3, porous mushroom nozzle 4, short inlet and outlet liquid pipes 5, pressure sensor 6, safety relief valve 7, high-pressure mixing liquid tee 8, high-pressure non-return valve 9, inlet high-pressure pipe 10, outlet high-pressure pipe 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the relevant illustrations. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are not intended to limit the specific implementation of the technical solution of the present invention, and are only implementations that can be adopted by the technical solution of the present invention. It should be noted that the description of the positional relationship of each component in this article, such as component A being located above component B, is based on the description of the relative positions of the components in the illustration, and is not intended to limit the actual positional relationship of the components. Example 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model is drawn. As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to a nano-trough device that can effectively prevent waves and filter foam, which includes a wide nano-trough 1, in which two groups of upper and lower wave-proof assemblies are arranged: an upper wave-proof assembly 2 and a lower wave-proof assembly 3, a porous mushroom nozzle 4 is arranged at the bottom center of the nano-trough 1, and the porous mushroom nozzle 4 is connected to a high-pressure liquid mixing tee 8 through an inlet and outlet liquid short pipe 5, and the high-pressure liquid mixing tee 8 is respectively connected to a high-pressure check valve 9 and an outlet high-pressure pipe 11, and the high-pressure check valve 9 is connected to an inlet high-pressure pipe 10; a pressure sensor 6 is arranged at the top of the nano-trough 1, and a safety relief valve 7 is arranged above the pressure sensor 6.
[0026] The upper wave-breaking assembly 2 includes a circular porous flat plate 2.4, the outer diameter of which matches the inner diameter of the nanogroove 1; a porous vertical plate 2.1 is arranged above the porous flat plate 2.4, and the porous vertical plate 2.1 is vertically arranged on the central axis of the porous flat plate 2.4, and a left inclined vertical plate 2.2 and a right inclined vertical plate 2.3 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the porous vertical plate 2.1, and the bottoms of the left inclined vertical plate 2.2 and the right inclined vertical plate 2.3 are arranged on the same central axis of the porous vertical plate 2.1, and the inclination directions of the left inclined vertical plate 2.2 and the right inclined vertical plate 2.3 are opposite, the left inclined vertical plate 2.2 is inclined to the left by 10-50°, and the inclination angle of the right inclined vertical plate 2.3 is the same as that of the left inclined vertical plate 2.2; a lower porous vertical plate and an inclined vertical plate symmetrical to the upper porous vertical plate 2.1, the left inclined vertical plate 2.2 and the right inclined vertical plate 2.3 are arranged below the porous flat plate 2.4.
[0027] The structure of the lower wave-breaking assembly 3 is the same as that of the upper wave-breaking assembly 2 , and the inclined vertical plates above the lower wave-breaking assembly 3 and the inclined vertical plates below the upper wave-breaking assembly 2 are arranged alternately.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] The nano-trough device of the present embodiment can effectively prevent waves and filter foam. The nano-liquid reaches the porous mushroom nozzle through the imported high-pressure pipe, the high-pressure one-way valve, the high-pressure three-way, and the short inlet and outlet liquid pipes. The porous mushroom nozzle is used to evenly divert the nano-liquid into the nano-trough in different directions; the horizontal oscillation of the liquid surface in the nano-trough is decomposed by 360-degree all-round diversion through the porous vertical plate and the left and right inclined vertical plates to achieve the purpose of preventing waves; the surge wave vortex under the liquid surface of the nano-trough is also decomposed by the porous vertical plate and the left and right inclined vertical plate of the lower layer to achieve the purpose of reducing the upper amplitude; the upper and lower porous flat plates decompose the upper and lower shock waves generated by the oscillation and turbulence, so as to reduce the mixing and foaming with the air above the nano-trough;
[0030] The upper pressure sensor transmits the pressure in the tank to the main control board at any time. The safety relief valve on the top will release the pressure in time when there is overpressure in the tank to ensure the safety of the tank and the system. When discharging, the nano liquid will flow back through the porous mushroom nozzle. The porous structure can adsorb and filter the foam in the nano liquid and bring it back to the liquid surface when the liquid is added next time. The discharged liquid is transported to the high-pressure nozzle through the high-pressure mixing tee and the outlet high-pressure pipe for atomization operation.
[0031] The above are only specific application examples of the utility model, and do not constitute any limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any technical solution formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A nano-trough device capable of effectively preventing waves and filtering foam, characterized in that: The invention comprises a nano-trough (1), wherein a plurality of groups of wave-proof assemblies are arranged in sequence from top to bottom in the nano-trough (1), wherein the wave-proof assemblies comprise a circular porous flat plate (2.4), wherein the outer diameter of the porous flat plate (2.4) matches the inner diameter of the nano-trough (1); and a porous vertical plate (2.4) is arranged above the porous flat plate (2.4). 2.1), the porous vertical plate (2.1) is vertically arranged on the central axis of the porous flat plate (2.4), a left inclined vertical plate (2.2) and a right inclined vertical plate (2.3) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the porous vertical plate (2.1), the bottoms of the left inclined vertical plate (2.2) and the right inclined vertical plate (2.3) are arranged on the same central axis of the porous vertical plate (2.1), and a lower layer of porous vertical plates symmetrical to the upper part of the porous flat plate (2.4) and left and right inclined vertical plates are arranged below the porous flat plate (2.4).
2. The nano-groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the upper and lower adjacent wave-breaking assemblies, the inclined vertical plates above the lower wave-breaking assemblies are arranged alternately with the inclined vertical plates below the upper wave-breaking assemblies.
3. The nano-trough device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left inclined vertical plate (2.2) and the right inclined vertical plate (2.3) have opposite inclination directions.
4. The nano-groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left inclined vertical plate (2.2) is inclined to the left by 10 to 50 degrees.
5. The nano-groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the right inclined vertical plate (2.3) is the same as that of the left inclined vertical plate (2.2).
6. The nano-groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A multi-porous mushroom nozzle (4) is provided at the bottom center of the nano-trough (1); the multi-porous mushroom nozzle (4) is connected to a high-pressure liquid mixing tee (8) via a liquid inlet and outlet short tube (5); the high-pressure liquid mixing tee (8) is respectively connected to a high-pressure check valve (9) and an outlet high-pressure pipe (11); and the high-pressure check valve (9) is connected to an inlet high-pressure pipe (10).
7. The nano-groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (6) is provided on the top of the nanogroove (1).
8. The nano-groove device capable of efficiently preventing waves and filtering foam according to claim 7, characterized in that: A safety relief valve (7) is provided above the pressure sensor (6).