Salt mist filtering device
By designing a salt spray filtration device in a salt water spray tester and filtering the salt spray using a filter net and a water membrane, the corrosion and environmental pollution problems of salt spray on metal objects are solved, and the effective removal of salt spray and water resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420786904.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The salt spray generated by existing salt water spray testing machines is directly discharged during the spraying process, causing rapid corrosion of surrounding metal objects, causing economic losses and polluting the environment.
Design a salt spray filtration device, which includes three layers of filter mesh and nozzles, spraying water on the filter mesh through the nozzle to form a thin water film, the salt spray above the filter mesh is filtered, and the water in the water tank is circulated through the circulation pump. Use, combine float valves and drain valves to achieve water resource conservation.
It effectively reduces the corrosion of salt spray on metal items, reduces environmental pollution, and through the recycling of water resources, defog and desalination of salt spray and water conservation are achieved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222131402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salt mist filtering, in particular to a salt mist filtering device. Background Art
[0002] The salt spray test machine is an environmental test that mainly uses the artificial simulated salt spray environment conditions created by the salt spray test equipment to evaluate the corrosion resistance of products or metal materials.
[0003] At present, the salt mist (mist containing sodium chloride) generated during the spraying process of most domestic or international salt spray testers will be directly discharged to the outdoors, which will directly lead to rapid corrosion and damage of metal objects around the mist outlet, affecting the service life of the surrounding metal objects and causing irreparable economic losses. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a salt mist filtering device.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: a salt spray filtering device, including a box body, wherein the box body is provided with upper, middle and lower three layers of filter screens, a nozzle is provided on the side wall of the box body between two adjacent layers of filter screens, an air inlet is provided below the filter screen located at the lower layer on the side wall of the box body, an exhaust port is provided on the filter screen located at the upper layer at the top of the box body, a water tank is provided at the lower part of the box body, a water inlet is provided at the upper end of the water tank, a water outlet is provided at the lower end of the water tank, a circulating pump is installed on one side of the water tank, the water inlet end of the circulating pump is connected to the water outlet, and the water outlet end of the circulating pump is connected to the nozzle through a pipeline.
[0006] Preferably, a float valve is installed on the water inlet.
[0007] Preferably, a drain valve is provided at the lower end of the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the nozzles are distributed in a ring shape on the side wall of the box.
[0009] Preferably, casters are rotatably provided under the box.
[0010] Preferably, a filter is installed at the water inlet end of the circulation pump.
[0011] Preferably, sodium hydroxide solution is added into the water tank.
[0012] Preferably, the filter screen on the upper layer is an activated carbon filter screen.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: water is sprayed onto the filter screen through the nozzle to form a thin water film on the surface of the filter screen, and the salt mist passes through the filter screen and the water film to filter the salt-containing mist, thereby avoiding corrosion of surrounding metal objects caused by the salt mist, effectively reducing pollution to the environment, and the water in the water tank is recycled through the circulation pump to save water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the utility model. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a salt mist filtering device.
[0016] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of a salt mist filtering device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure of a salt mist filtering device.
[0018] The numbers shown in the figure are: 1. box body; 2. water tank; 3. air inlet; 4. exhaust port; 5. filter; 6. nozzle; 7. circulation pump; 8. water outlet; 9. water inlet; 10. float valve; 11. drain valve; 12. casters; 13. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0020] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0021] The following will be combined with specific embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the structure of the utility model is: a salt spray filtering device, including a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is provided with three layers of filter screens 5, namely, upper, middle and lower layers; a nozzle 6 is provided between two adjacent layers of filter screens 5 on the side wall of the box body 1; an air inlet 3 is provided below the filter screen 5 on the side wall of the box body 1, and an exhaust port 4 is provided above the filter screen 5 on the upper layer at the top of the box body 1; a water tank 2 is provided at the lower part of the box body 1, a water inlet 9 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 2, a water outlet 8 is provided at the lower end of the water tank 2, a circulating pump 7 is installed on one side of the water tank 2, the water inlet end of the circulating pump 7 is connected to the water outlet 8, and the circulating pump 7 is provided with a circulating pump 7. The water outlet is connected to the nozzle 6 through a pipeline. Specifically, the mist exhaust pipe of the salt water spray test machine is connected to the air inlet 3. The salt mist generated by the salt water spray test machine during the spraying process is discharged through the mist exhaust pipe and enters the interior of the box body 1. Then, the circulation pump 7 is started to pressurize the water in the water tank 2, and then sprayed on the top of the filter screen 5 through the nozzle 6, forming a thin water film on the surface of the filter screen 5. The salt mist passes through the filter screen 5 and the water film to filter the salt-containing mist and is discharged from the top exhaust port 4, thereby achieving the purpose of demisting and desalination; the sprayed water flows back into the water tank 2 for circulation, effectively saving water resources.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a float valve 10 is installed on the water inlet 9. Specifically, the water supply pipe is connected to the water inlet 9. When the liquid level in the water tank 2 is too low, the float valve 10 automatically opens the water inlet 9 to replenish the water tank 2. When the liquid level in the water tank 2 reaches a set value, the float valve 10 automatically closes the water inlet 9.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a drain valve 11 is provided at the lower end of the water tank 2. Specifically, when the salinity of the water in the water tank 2 reaches a saturated state, the drain valve 11 is opened to discharge the salt water in the water tank 2.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the nozzles 6 are distributed in a ring shape on the side wall of the box body 1 . Specifically, the nozzles 6 distributed in a ring shape can make the water sprayed by the nozzles 6 fall evenly on the filter screen 5 .
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2The box body 1 is rotatably provided with casters 12 at the bottom. Specifically, the casters 12 are convenient for movement and positioning.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 The water inlet end of the circulation pump 7 is provided with a filter 13 . Specifically, the filter 13 is used to filter impurities in the water to prevent the nozzle 6 from being blocked.
[0029] During specific use, the mist exhaust port of the salt spray test machine is connected to the air inlet 3, and the exhaust gas generated by the salt spray test machine during the spraying process is discharged through the mist exhaust pipe and enters the interior of the box body 1. Then, the circulating pump 7 is started to pressurize the water in the water tank 2, and then sprayed on the top of the filter screen 5 through the nozzle 6. The water sprayed by the nozzle 6 falls evenly on the filter screen 5, forming a thin water film on the surface of the filter screen 5. After the salt mist passes through the filter screen 5 and the water film, the salt in the salt mist dissolves in the water film and then flows back to the water tank 2, while the exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust port 4, thereby achieving the purpose of demisting and desalination; the sprayed water flows back to the water tank 2 for circulation, effectively saving water resources.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] In this embodiment, sodium hydroxide solution is added to the water tank 2, the upper filter 5 is replaced with an activated carbon filter, and the sodium hydroxide solution is sprayed on the filter 5 through the nozzle 6 to form a water film of the sodium hydroxide solution on the surface of the filter 5. After the acidic corrosive gas passes through the filter 5 and the water film formed by the sodium hydroxide solution, the acidic corrosive substances in the acidic corrosive gas are neutralized with the sodium hydroxide solution, and then the remaining toxic substances are filtered out through the activated carbon filter, thereby filtering the acidic corrosive gas.
[0032] The utility model is further described above with the help of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description here should not be construed as limiting the essence and scope of the utility model. Various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary technicians in this field after reading this specification are all within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A salt spray filtering device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein three layers of filter screens (5) are arranged in the box body (1), namely, an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer; a nozzle (6) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) between two adjacent layers of filter screens (5); an air inlet (3) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) below the filter screen (5) in the lower layer; an air outlet (4) is arranged on the top of the box body (1) above the filter screen (5) in the upper layer; a water tank (2) is arranged at the lower part of the box body (1); a water inlet (9) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (2); a water outlet (8) is arranged at the lower end of the water tank (2); a circulation pump (7) is installed on one side of the water tank (2); a water inlet end of the circulation pump (7) is connected to the water outlet (8); and a water outlet end of the circulation pump (7) is connected to the nozzle (6) via a pipeline.
2. A salt spray filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A float valve (10) is installed on the water inlet (9).
3. A salt spray filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain valve (11) is provided at the lower end of the water tank (2).
4. A salt spray filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles (6) are distributed in a ring shape on the side wall of the box body (1).
5. A salt spray filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is rotatably provided with castors (12).
6. A salt spray filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter (13) is installed at the water inlet end of the circulation pump (7).
7. A salt spray filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sodium hydroxide solution is added into the water tank (2).
8. A salt spray filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter screen (5) on the upper layer is an activated carbon filter screen.