Efficient steel bar cutting device
By designing a steel bar cutting device including guide components and cleaning devices, the problems of poor fixation and unstable cutting in the prior art are solved, efficient cutting and stability of steel bars of different sizes and shapes are achieved, and the cutting effect is improved and precision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323641284.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel bar cutting device cannot effectively fix steel bars of different sizes and shapes, and is not pretreated before cutting, resulting in poor cutting effect and unstable cutting due to moisture and vibration problems during cutting.
An efficient cutting device for steel bars including a base plate, a guide assembly, a motor, a threaded rod, a reciprocating screw, a cleaning plate and a spring is designed. The lifting and cleaning plate of the cutting assembly is realized through the cooperation of the threaded rod and a reciprocating screw, and the cleaning plate is wiped by using Springs and limit plates reduce vibration and improve cutting stability.
The stable fixation and efficient cutting of steel bars of different sizes and shapes is achieved, and the cutting effect is improved by wiping the cleaning board, and vibration is reduced through the spring and limiting plate, which improves the stability and accuracy of cutting.
Smart Images

Figure CN222133291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar cutting devices, and in particular to a high-efficiency steel bar cutting device. Background Art
[0002] The steel bar cutting device in the prior art has a relatively simple fixing component, which cannot effectively fix steel bars of different sizes and shapes, which greatly reduces the cutting effect. There is no pretreatment before cutting, and the debris on the surface of the steel bar will affect the cutting.
[0003] The authorization announcement number in the prior art is: CN213559636U, and the name is a high-efficiency cutting device for steel bar processing. The patent includes a workbench, a cutting table, a fixing frame, a baffle and a supporting frame. The height of the upper clamping block can be adjusted to adapt to steel bars of different sizes. The upper and lower clamping blocks cooperate to form a steel bar fixing groove. The threaded column cooperates with the threaded hole to realize the up and down movement of the steel bar, thereby performing efficient and accurate cutting of steel bars of various types and sizes.
[0004] However, this patent cleans the surface of the steel bar by spraying water. Since it is not dry when cutting, the cutting effect will be affected due to the water on the surface. In addition, this patent does not have a guide component when cutting, which will cause the cutting part to shake due to vibration and other problems during cutting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a high-efficiency steel bar cutting device, which solves the problems of poor cutting effect and inability to guide in the related technology.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a high-efficiency steel bar cutting device, comprising a bottom plate and a guide assembly, the top of the bottom plate is respectively welded with a connecting plate and a fixing plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates by screws, the tops of the two support plates are fixedly connected to clamping plates by bolts, an adjusting screw is rotatably installed inside the clamping plate, a pressing plate is slidably installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw, a plurality of arrays of equally spaced telescopic blocks are slidably installed inside the clamping plate and the pressing plate, and a motor is installed on the top of the fixing plate;
[0007] The output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through a coupling, and the external threaded sleeve of the threaded rod is provided with a transmission sleeve, and both sides of the transmission sleeve are fixedly connected with brackets by screws, and the interiors of the two brackets are commonly fixedly connected with a protective sleeve by screws, and a motor 2 is installed on one side of the protective sleeve, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a cutting disc through a coupling, and the cutting disc is rotatably installed inside the protective sleeve, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate, and a one-way shaft is provided on the rotating rod, and a synchronous belt is jointly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod and the threaded rod through a synchronous wheel, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod by screws, and a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear by screws, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, and a movable plate is provided on the external threaded sleeve of the reciprocating screw rod, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod by screws, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate by screws, and a control panel is installed on one side of the bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes two symmetrically arranged springs 2, the springs 2 are welded inside the protective sleeve, and a limiting plate is welded to one end of the springs 2.
[0009] Preferably, the motor 1, the telescopic rod and the motor 2 are all electrically connected to the control panel for connection between electrical appliances.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced shrinkage grooves are provided inside the splint and the pressure plate, the telescopic block is slidably connected inside the shrinkage groove, a spring 1 is provided inside the shrinkage groove, and the spring 1 is connected between the shrinkage groove and the telescopic block for shrinking the telescopic block.
[0011] Preferably, a rotation groove is opened inside the fixing plate, and the threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove, providing space for the threaded rod to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, a movable groove is opened on one side of the fixed plate, the transmission sleeve is slidably connected inside the movable groove, and the movable groove is communicated with the rotating groove to provide space for the transmission sleeve to move.
[0013] Preferably, a straight groove is provided inside the connecting plate, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed inside the straight groove, providing space for the reciprocating screw rod to rotate.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the connecting plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove is communicated with the straight groove to provide space for the movable plate to move.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, by setting structures such as threaded rods and reciprocating screw rods, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby realizing the overall lifting of the cutting assembly. During the rising process, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate, so that the cleaning plate wipes the surface of the steel bar, achieving a better cutting effect.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, by setting structures such as spring 2 and limit plate, when the cutting disc rotates for cutting, the cutting disc will vibrate due to direct contact with the steel bar, resulting in unstable cutting. The setting of the limit plate and spring 2 can achieve the effect of limiting and shock absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of point B of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. control panel; 3. connecting plate; 4. support plate; 5. clamping plate; 6. pressure plate; 7. adjusting screw; 8. fixing plate; 9. motor one; 10. threaded rod; 11. transmission sleeve; 12. bracket; 13. protective cover; 14. motor two; 15. cutting disc; 16. synchronous belt; 17. rotating rod; 18. driving bevel gear; 19. driven bevel gear; 20. reciprocating screw; 21. moving plate; 22. telescopic rod; 23. cleaning plate; 24. telescopic block; 25. spring one; 26. limit plate; 27. spring two; 28. guide assembly; 29. one-way shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a high-efficiency steel bar cutting device, including a base plate 1 and a guide assembly 28, the top of the base plate 1 is respectively welded with a connecting plate 3 and a fixing plate 8, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates 4 by screws, the tops of the two support plates 4 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 5 by bolts, an adjusting screw 7 is rotatably installed inside the clamping plate 5, a pressing plate 6 is slidably installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw 7, and a plurality of arrays of equally spaced telescopic blocks 24 are slidably installed inside the clamping plate 5 and the pressing plate 6, a motor 19 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 8, a threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 19 through a coupling, a transmission sleeve 11 is provided on the external threaded sleeve of the threaded rod 10, brackets 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the transmission sleeve 11 by screws, a protective sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the two brackets 12 by screws, a motor 2 14 is installed on one side of the protective sleeve 13, a cutting blade 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 14 through a coupling, and the cutting blade 15 is rotatably installed on the protective sleeve 13, a rotating rod 17 is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate 3, a one-way shaft 29 is arranged on the rotating rod 17, a synchronous belt 16 is jointly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 17 and the threaded rod 10 through a synchronous wheel, and an active bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 17 by screws, a reciprocating screw rod 20 is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate 3, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 19 by screws, and the driven bevel gear 19 is meshed with the active bevel gear 18, and a movable plate 21 is sleeved on the external thread of the reciprocating screw rod 20, and a telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile plate 21 by screws, and a cleaning plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 22 by screws, and a control panel 2 is installed on one side of the bottom plate 1, through the arrangement of the threaded rod 10 and the reciprocating screw rod 20 and other structures, the starting motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, thereby realizing the overall lifting of the cutting assembly, and driving the reciprocating screw rod 20 to rotate during the rising process, so that the cleaning plate 23 wipes the surface of the steel bar, and achieves a better cutting effect.
[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the motor 1 9 , the telescopic rod 22 and the motor 2 14 are all electrically connected to the control panel 2 .
[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of arrays of equally spaced contraction grooves are provided inside the clamping plate 5 and the pressure plate 6, and the telescopic block 24 is slidably connected inside the contraction groove. A spring 25 is provided inside the contraction groove, and the spring 25 is connected between the contraction groove and the telescopic block 24.
[0030] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, a rotation groove is provided inside the fixing plate 8, and the threaded rod 10 is rotatably installed inside the rotation groove.
[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a moving groove is opened on one side of the fixed plate 8, and the transmission sleeve 11 is slidably connected inside the moving groove, and the moving groove is communicated with the rotating groove.
[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a straight groove is provided inside the connecting plate 3, and the reciprocating screw rod 20 is rotatably installed inside the straight groove.
[0033] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the connecting plate 3, and the moving plate 21 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is communicated with the straight groove.
[0034] In this embodiment, when in use, the steel bar to be cut is placed between the two clamping plates 5, and the adjusting screw 7 is rotated. The adjusting screw 7 rotates and moves downward inside the threaded hole, and at the same time drives the pressing plate 6 to move downward to achieve the effect of clamping the steel bar. During clamping, the setting of each separate telescopic block 24 and spring 25 can achieve perfect fitting to the surface of steel bars with different shapes, which is more stable during subsequent cutting. After fixing, start the motor 9, which is a servo motor. When the motor 9 rotates forward, it drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate to realize the upward movement of the transmission sleeve 11. During the upward movement, the rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate by the synchronous belt 16, thereby realizing the meshing of the active bevel gear 18 and the driven bevel gear 19, so that the reciprocating screw rod 20 is opened and rotated, and the reciprocating screw When the rod 20 rotates, it will drive the cleaning plate 23 to move along the direction of the thread to clean the surface of the steel bar. The function of the telescopic rod 22 is to drive it to adjust its height through electrical control. The initial position of the transmission sleeve 11 is in the middle of the threaded rod 10. During the cleaning process, it is in an upward state. When the transmission sleeve 11 moves to the top, the cleaning is completed. At this time, the cleaning plate 23 moves to one side of the steel bar and does not affect normal cutting. At this time, the motor 19 reverses. When the motor 19 reverses, the reciprocating screw rod 20 is ensured not to rotate by the setting of the one-way shaft 29. At this time, the transmission sleeve 11 drives the protective sleeve 13 to move downward along the thread, and the motor 2 14 is started to drive the cutting blade 15 to cut the steel bar. After cutting, the motor 2 14 stops, and the motor 19 rotates forward to drive the cutting blade 15 to move the cleaning plate 23 upward to start working.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the guide assembly 28 includes two symmetrically arranged springs 27, the springs 27 are welded inside the protective cover 13, and one end of the springs 27 is welded with a limiting plate 26. Through the arrangement of structures such as the springs 27 and the limiting plate 26, when the cutting blade 15 rotates for cutting, the direct contact with the steel bar will cause the cutting blade 15 to vibrate, thereby causing unstable cutting. The arrangement of the limiting plate 26 and the springs 27 can achieve the effect of limiting and shock absorption.
[0037] In this embodiment, during the operation of the cutting blade 15, vibration will occur due to direct contact with the steel bar. The vibration will cause the cutting line to shift and the cutting effect to decrease. Therefore, the position of the cutting blade 15 can be limited by setting a limit block, and the vibration can be reduced by the reaction force of the spring 27.
[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency steel bar cutting device, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate (1) and a guide assembly (28), the top of the base plate (1) is respectively welded with a connecting plate (3) and a fixing plate (8), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged support plates (4) by screws, the tops of the two support plates (4) are fixedly connected to a clamping plate (5) by bolts, an adjusting screw (7) is rotatably installed inside the clamping plate (5), the bottom of the adjusting screw (7) is slidably equipped with a pressing plate (6), the insides of the clamping plate (5) and the pressing plate (6) are both slidably equipped with a plurality of arrays of equidistantly distributed telescopic blocks (24), and a motor (9) is installed on the top of the fixing plate (8); The output end of the motor 1 (9) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (10) through a coupling, the external threaded sleeve of the threaded rod (10) is provided with a transmission sleeve (11), both sides of the transmission sleeve (11) are fixedly connected to brackets (12) through screws, the insides of the two brackets (12) are fixedly connected to a protective sleeve (13) through screws, one side of the protective sleeve (13) is installed with a motor 2 (14), the output end of the motor 2 (14) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (15) through a coupling, the cutting blade (15) is rotatably installed inside the protective sleeve (13), a rotating rod (17) is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate (3), a one-way shaft (29) is provided on the rotating rod (17), and the rotating rod (17) is connected to the connecting plate (3). The outside of the threaded rod (10) is sleeved with a synchronous belt (16) through a synchronous wheel, the bottom of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (18) through screws, a reciprocating screw rod (20) is rotatably installed inside the connecting plate (3), one end of the reciprocating screw rod (20) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (19) through screws, the driven bevel gear (19) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (18), the external thread sleeve of the reciprocating screw rod (20) is sleeved with a moving plate (21), the top of the moving plate (21) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (22) through screws, the top of the telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (23) through screws, and a control panel (2) is installed on one side of the bottom plate (1).
2. A high-efficiency steel bar cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (28) comprises two symmetrically arranged springs (27), wherein the springs (27) are welded inside the protective sleeve (13), and a limiting plate (26) is welded to one end of the springs (27).
3. The high-efficiency steel bar cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor 1 (9), the telescopic rod (22) and the motor 2 (14) are all electrically connected to the control panel (2).
4. The high-efficiency steel bar cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (5) and the pressing plate (6) are provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed shrinkage grooves in an array, the telescopic block (24) is slidably connected inside the shrinkage groove, a spring (25) is provided inside the shrinkage groove, and the spring (25) is connected between the shrinkage groove and the telescopic block (24).
5. The high-efficiency steel bar cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided inside the fixing plate (8), and the threaded rod (10) is rotatably mounted inside the rotation groove.
6. A high-efficiency steel bar cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate (8), the transmission sleeve (11) is slidably connected inside the movable groove, and the movable groove is communicated with the rotating groove.
7. The high-efficiency steel bar cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A straight groove is provided inside the connecting plate (3), and the reciprocating screw rod (20) is rotatably mounted inside the straight groove.
8. The high-efficiency steel bar cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the top of the connecting plate (3), the movable plate (21) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is communicated with the straight groove.
