Garbage compression device for environment-friendly public toilet

The design of sewage collection through the compression mechanism and filter port that cooperate with hydraulic cylinder and telescopic rod is solved, and the problems of public toilet garbage collection are large, difficult to handle and sewage cannot flow out, improving the convenience of garbage compression and transportation, and improving the Public toilet environment and sewage treatment.

CN222137687UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10南京恒辰环保科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420745482.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing public toilet garbage is odor-free and difficult to handle. The accumulation of garbage affects the environment and breeds mosquitoes. The sewage cannot flow out during the compression process, resulting in moisture and poor convenience.

Method used

An environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets is designed, using a compression mechanism that combines hydraulic cylinder and telescopic rod. The garbage is positioned and compressed through the hydraulic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder pushes the push plate to push the compressed garbage out and passes through the filter port and collects dirt. The box collects sewage, realizing centralized sewage treatment and convenient installation of garbage bags.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of garbage collection, reduces garbage accumulation and sewage retention, improves the public toilet environment, and reduces the trouble of mosquito breeding and transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The garbage compression device for the environment-friendly public toilet relates to the technical field of the environment-friendly public toilet and comprises a compression box, a visible window is arranged on the top of the front face of the compression box, a baffle is arranged on the lower side, close to the visible window, of the front face of the compression box, and a garbage throwing hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the compression box. First compression mechanisms are arranged at the ends, away from each other, of the two first mounting shells, a telescopic mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the second mounting shell, a second compression mechanism is arranged at the top of the compression box, supporting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the left end and the right end of the compression box correspondingly, and a dirt collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the front face of the compression box. The movable plates on the two sides are moved towards the middle through the first hydraulic cylinder, then garbage is extruded downwards through the pressing plate so that the garbage can be compressed and formed, and then the push plate is pushed forwards through the telescopic air cylinder so that the compressed garbage can be pushed out along the discharging opening.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmentally friendly public toilets, in particular to a garbage compression device for environmentally friendly public toilets. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly public toilets refer to toilets for common use by urban residents and floating populations, including toilets attached to public buildings. According to the building form, building structure, building grade, etc., they can be divided into different public toilets. Common ones include independent public toilets, attached public toilets, mobile public toilets, etc. Garbage compression equipment is one of the main equipment for garbage compression and volume reduction, and is also the main processing equipment of garbage transfer stations. Garbage compressors are the main equipment of garbage transfer stations. They are a machine controlled by a hydraulic system to compress the collected garbage to reduce the volume of garbage. The following problems exist in the existing technology:

[0003] The garbage removal work generated by existing public toilets has a strong odor and is difficult to dispose of, which to a certain extent limits the environmental friendliness of public toilets. The accumulation of garbage not only affects the public toilet environment and breeds mosquitoes, but also causes trouble in garbage removal. Secondly, during the compression process of garbage, sewage will be squeezed out and unable to flow out, causing long-term moisture in the compression box, generating odor, and it is inconvenient to take it out and put it into a garbage bag, thus affecting the convenience of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A garbage compression device for environmentally friendly public toilets comprises a compression box, a visual window is provided on the top of the front of the compression box, a baffle is provided on the lower side of the front of the compression box near the visual window, hinges are respectively hinged on the left and right sides of the top of the baffle, and the two hinges are fixedly connected to the front of the compression box on one side away from the baffle, a garbage delivery bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the compression box, a mounting shell 1 is respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the compression box, a compression mechanism 1 is provided at the ends away from each other of the two mounting shells, and the opposite surfaces of the two compression mechanisms 1 penetrate into the interior of the compression box, a mounting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the back of the compression box, a telescopic mechanism is provided at the rear end of the mounting shell 2, and the front side of the telescopic mechanism penetrates into the interior of the compression box, a compression mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the compression box, and the lower side of the compression mechanism 2 penetrates into the interior of the compression box, support components are respectively provided at the bottoms of the left and right ends of the compression box, and a dirt collecting box is provided at the bottom of the front of the compression box.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a compression chamber is arranged inside the compression box, the compression mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and two telescopic rods, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a push rod, the end of the push rod away from the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the push rod, one end of the two telescopic rods is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate, the other ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the movable plate is arranged in the compression chamber.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the compression mechanism 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2 and two telescopic rods 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a push rod 3, the bottom of the push rod 3 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the two telescopic rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the push rod 3, the tops of the two telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the compression chamber, and the bottoms of the two telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the push rod three and the telescopic rod two are both arranged through the compression chamber, and the garbage delivery bucket and the interior of the compression chamber are mutually connected.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a push rod 2, the front end of the push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the push rod 2 and the push plate both penetrate to the bottom of the inner wall of the compression chamber.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the support assembly includes a connecting plate, an end of the connecting plate close to the baffle is fixedly connected to a slide plate, the top front and rear sides of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to limiting plates, and an end of the limiting plate away from the baffle is fixedly connected to a positioning block.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a discharge port that penetrates inside and outside is opened on the front of the compression box, a plurality of filter ports are opened in a circular array at the bottom of the discharge port, and slide grooves are opened at the left and right ends of the compression box near the bottom of the mounting shell, and the outer wall of the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: an installation groove is opened at the bottom of the front side of the compression box, and moving blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation groove, and sliding rails are arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the dirt collecting box, and the inner wall of the sliding rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving block, and the interior of the filter port and the interior of the dirt collecting box are interconnected.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets, which adopts the cooperation between a baffle, a mounting shell 1, a compression mechanism 1, a mounting shell 2, a telescopic mechanism, and a compression mechanism 2. Through the cooperation between a hydraulic cylinder 1, a telescopic cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic cylinder 1 moves the movable plates on both sides to the middle, and the movable plates position the garbage. Then, the garbage is squeezed downward by the pressure plate, thereby compressing the garbage into shape. Then, the push plate is pushed forward by the telescopic cylinder, so that the baffle is turned outward, thereby pushing the compressed garbage out along the discharge port, solving the existing garbage removal work generated by public toilets, which has a strong odor and is difficult to handle. To a certain extent, it also limits the environmental protection of public toilets. The accumulation of garbage not only affects the environment of public toilets and breeds mosquitoes, but also causes the trouble of garbage removal. The garbage is compressed and the convenience of garbage removal is improved.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets. The filter port, the dirt collecting box, and the support assembly cooperate with each other, and the connecting plates on both sides are moved forward along the slide groove through the slide plate, and then the garbage bag is put on the outside of the two connecting plates, so that the limit plate and the positioning block support and fix it. When the garbage is compressed, the generated sewage flows into the interior of the dirt collecting box through the filter port arranged at the bottom of the compression chamber for collection, and after the garbage is compressed, the dirt collecting box is promptly drawn out and cleaned, which solves the problem that during the garbage compression process, the sewage is squeezed out and cannot flow out, resulting in long-term moisture in the compression box, generating odor, and being inconvenient to take it out and put it into the garbage bag, thereby affecting the convenience of use, and achieves the beneficial effects of centralized collection and treatment of sewage and facilitating the installation of garbage bags. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the garbage compression device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the garbage compression device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support component of the utility model

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure A of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. compression box; 101. compression chamber; 102. slide; 103. discharge port; 104. filter port; 105. installation slot; 2. visual window; 3. baffle; 4. garbage delivery bucket; 5. installation shell 1; 6. compression mechanism 1; 61. hydraulic cylinder 1; 62. push rod 1; 63. telescopic rod 1; 64. movable plate; 7. installation shell 2; 8. telescopic mechanism; 81. telescopic cylinder; 82. push rod 2; 83. push plate; 9. compression mechanism 2; 91. hydraulic cylinder 2; 92. push rod 3; 93. telescopic rod 2; 94. pressure plate; 10. support assembly; 1001. connecting plate; 1002. slide plate; 1003. limit plate; 1004. positioning block; 11. dirt collecting box; 110. slide rail; 12. hinge; 13. moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets, including a compression box 1, a visual window 2 is arranged on the front top of the compression box 1, a baffle 3 is arranged on the lower side of the front of the compression box 1 near the visual window 2, hinges 12 are hinged on the top and left sides of the baffle 3, and the two hinges 12 are fixedly connected to the front of the compression box 1 on the sides away from the baffle 3, a garbage delivery bucket 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the right end of the compression box 1, and mounting shells 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the compression box 1, and the two mounting shells 5 are far away from each other. A compression mechanism 1 6 is provided at one end of the compression box 1, and the opposite surfaces of the two compression mechanisms 1 6 penetrate into the interior of the compression box 1, the back of the compression box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting shell 2 7, the rear end of the mounting shell 2 7 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 8, and the front side of the telescopic mechanism 8 penetrates into the interior of the compression box 1, the top of the compression box 1 is provided with a compression mechanism 2 9, and the lower side of the compression mechanism 2 9 penetrates into the interior of the compression box 1, the bottoms of the left and right ends of the compression box 1 are respectively provided with support assemblies 10, and the front bottom of the compression box 1 is provided with a dirt collecting box 11;

[0025] The compression box 1, the garbage delivery bucket 4, the installation shell 1 5, the compression mechanism 1 6, the installation shell 2 7, the telescopic mechanism 8, the compression mechanism 2 9, the support assembly 10 and the dirt collecting box 11 are arranged to cooperate with each other. By operating the support assembly 10, the garbage bag can be put on the support assembly 10, and by operating the compression mechanism 1 6 and the compression mechanism 2 9, the public toilet garbage in the compression box 1 is compressed into a cake, and then the compressed garbage is pushed out of the compression box 1 by operating the telescopic mechanism 8, and falls into the garbage bag for collection.

[0026] like Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for an environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets: a compression chamber 101 is arranged inside the compression box 1, a compression mechanism 6 includes a hydraulic cylinder 61 and two telescopic rods 63, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to a push rod 62, an end of the push rod 62 away from the hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 64, two telescopic rods 63 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the push rod 62, one end of the two telescopic rods 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 64, the other ends of the two telescopic rods 63 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 5, the movable plate 64 is arranged in the compression chamber 101, and the movable plate 64 is driven to move toward the middle of the compression box 1 by the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders 61 on both sides, so that the garbage can be centrally positioned. The compression mechanism 29 includes a hydraulic cylinder 291 and two telescopic rods 293. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 291 is fixedly connected to a push rod 3 92, and the bottom of the push rod 3 92 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 94. The two telescopic rods 293 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the push rod 3 92. The tops of the two telescopic rods 293 are fixedly connected to the top of the compression chamber 101. The pressure plate 94 is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder 291 to compress the garbage. The bottoms of the two telescopic rods 293 are fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 94. The push rod 3 92 and the telescopic rod 2 93 are both arranged in the compression chamber 101. The garbage delivery bucket 4 is connected to the inside of the compression chamber 101. The cooperation of the telescopic rod 1 63 and the telescopic rod 2 93 can improve the stability of the movement of the movable plate 64 and the pressure plate 94.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for an environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets: the telescopic mechanism 8 includes a telescopic cylinder 81, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to a push rod 82, the front end of the push rod 82 is fixedly connected to a push plate 83, the push rod 82 and the push plate 83 both penetrate to the bottom of the inner wall of the compression chamber 101, and the push plate 83 is driven forward by the telescopic cylinder 81, thereby pushing the compressed garbage out of the compression box 1.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution of a garbage compression device for an environmentally friendly public toilet: a supporting assembly 10 comprises a connecting plate 1001, an end of the connecting plate 1001 close to the baffle plate 3 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 1002, front and rear sides of the top of the connecting plate 1001 are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting plate 1003, an end of the limiting plate 1003 away from the baffle plate 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 1004, by putting a garbage bag on the two connecting plates 1001, and supporting and positioning the garbage bag opening by the limiting plates 1003 and the positioning block 1004, a discharge port 103 which is connected inside and outside is provided on the front of the compression box 1, and a plurality of filter ports 104 are provided in a circular array at the bottom of the discharge port 103, and slide grooves 102 are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the compression box 1 near the bottom of the mounting shell 5, the outer wall of the slide plate 1002 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 102, and the slide plate 1002 slides back and forth along the slide groove 102, thereby retracting the connecting plate 1001 for easy use.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for an environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets: a mounting groove 105 is provided at the bottom of the front side of the compression box 1, and moving blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 105, and slide rails 110 are provided on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the dirt collecting box 11, and the inner wall of the slide rail 110 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving block 13, and the interior of the filter port 104 and the interior of the dirt collecting box 11 are interconnected. When compressed, the sewage in the garbage flows into the interior of the dirt collecting box 11 through the filter port 104, so that the sewage is collected, and the dirt collecting box 11 is pulled along the mounting shell 5 to facilitate the sewage treatment.

[0030] The working principle of this environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets is described in detail below.

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, when in use, first, the compression device is connected to an external power source, the connecting plate 1001 is pulled outward along the slide 102 through the slide plate 1002, the garbage bag is put on the two connecting plates 1001, and the limit plate 1003 and the positioning block 1004 are used to support and fix the garbage bag mouth. The cleaning staff throws the public toilet garbage into the compression chamber 101 through the garbage throwing bucket 4, and then starts the hydraulic cylinder 1 61 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 91. The output ends of the left and right hydraulic cylinders 1 61 drive the movable plate 64 to move to the middle of the compression chamber 101 through the push rod 1 62 to push the garbage into position, and then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 91 moves the pressing plate 94 downward through the push rod 3 92. During the movement, the telescopic rod The movable plate 64 and the pressing plate 94 are reset after the compression is completed, and then the telescopic cylinder 81 is started, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 81 pushes the push plate 83 forward through the push rod 82, so that the baffle 3 is flipped outward, thereby pushing the compressed garbage along the discharge port 103 and dropping it into the garbage bag for collection. After the garbage is compressed into cakes and loaded into the garbage bag, the garbage collecting box 11 is then pulled out along the mounting shell 5 through the slide rail 110, and the sewage in the garbage collecting box 11 can be cleaned.

[0032] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets, comprising a compression box (1), characterized in that: The front top of the compression box (1) is provided with a visual window (2), the front of the compression box (1) is provided with a baffle (3) near the lower side of the visual window (2), the top left and right sides of the baffle (3) are respectively hinged with hinges (12), the two hinges (12) are fixedly connected to the front of the compression box (1) on the side away from the baffle (3), the right top of the compression box (1) is fixedly connected with a garbage delivery bucket (4), the left and right sides of the compression box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting shell (5), the two mounting shells (5) are each provided with a compression mechanism (6) at the ends away from each other, and the two mounting shells (5) are fixedly connected to each other at the ends away from each other. The opposite sides of the compression mechanism one (6) are both extended into the interior of the compression box (1); the back of the compression box (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell two (7); the rear end of the mounting shell two (7) is provided with a telescopic mechanism (8), and the front side of the telescopic mechanism (8) extends into the interior of the compression box (1); the top of the compression box (1) is provided with a compression mechanism two (9), and the lower side of the compression mechanism two (9) extends into the interior of the compression box (1); the bottoms of the left and right ends of the compression box (1) are respectively provided with support assemblies (10); and the front bottom of the compression box (1) is provided with a dirt collecting box (11).

2. The environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compression chamber (101) is provided inside the compression box (1), and the compression mechanism (6) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (61) and two telescopic rods (63). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to a push rod (62), and one end of the push rod (62) away from the hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (64). The two telescopic rods (63) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the push rod (62), one end of the two telescopic rods (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (64), and the other end of the two telescopic rods (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (5), and the movable plate (64) is arranged in the compression chamber (101).

3. The environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression mechanism 2 (9) comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2 (91) and two telescopic rods 2 (93), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 (91) is fixedly connected to a push rod 3 (92), the bottom of the push rod 3 (92) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (94), the two telescopic rods 2 (93) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the push rod 3 (92), the tops of the two telescopic rods 2 (93) are fixedly connected to the top of the compression chamber (101), and the bottoms of the two telescopic rods 2 (93) are fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (94).

4. The environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push rod three (92) and the telescopic rod two (93) are both arranged in the compression chamber (101), and the garbage delivery bucket (4) and the interior of the compression chamber (101) are mutually connected.

5. The environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (8) comprises a telescopic cylinder (81), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (81) is fixedly connected to a push rod 2 (82), the front end of the push rod 2 (82) is fixedly connected to a push plate (83), and the push rod 2 (82) and the push plate (83) both penetrate to the bottom of the inner wall of the compression chamber (101).

6. The environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (10) comprises a connecting plate (1001), one end of the connecting plate (1001) close to the baffle (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (1002), the top and rear sides of the connecting plate (1001) are respectively fixedly connected to limiting plates (1003), and the end of the limiting plate (1003) away from the baffle (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (1004).

7. The environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front of the compression box (1) is provided with a discharge port (103) which is connected inside and outside, and a plurality of filter ports (104) are provided in a circular array at the bottom of the discharge port (103). The left and right ends of the compression box (1) are respectively provided with slide grooves (102) near the bottom of the mounting shell (5), and the outer wall of the slide plate (1002) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (102).

8. The environmentally friendly garbage compression device for public toilets according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front bottom of the compression box (1) is provided with an installation groove (105), and the inner wall of the installation groove (105) is fixedly connected with a moving block (13) on both sides, and the outer wall of the dirt collecting box (11) is provided with a slide rail (110) on both sides, and the inner wall of the slide rail (110) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the moving block (13), and the interior of the filter port (104) and the interior of the dirt collecting box (11) are mutually connected.