Dustproof pipe chain material conveying device

By using an impact mechanism in the pipe chain material conveying device to vibrate the scraper plate, the problem of powder adhesion is solved, the conveying efficiency is improved and material waste is reduced.

CN222138148UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHANDONG JINQI INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420959499.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In tube chain conveyors, powdery materials are prone to adhere to the scraper plate, resulting in waste of materials, and the prior art is difficult to effectively solve this problem.

Method used

A dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device is designed, and the impact mechanism is used to separate the scraper plate from the powder when entering the discharge box. The impact block is pushed through the contact between the extrusion rod and the arc block, and the scraper plate is vibrated. This will vibrate the adhered powder to reduce adhesion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the adhesion of powder on the scraper plate, improves the conveying efficiency, and avoids material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust raising prevention pipe chain material conveying device, which relates to the technical field of pipe chain material conveying devices and comprises a feeding box and a discharging box, a conveying pipe and a connecting pipe are connected between the feeding box and the discharging box, and the connecting pipe is positioned above the conveying pipe. Through the arrangement of the impact mechanism, when the scraping plate moves into the discharging box and is separated from powder, the extrusion rod moves to be in contact with the arc-shaped block, so that the extrusion rod is pushed to move, the extrusion rod moves to push the impact block to move, and the impact block moves out of the connecting groove, so that the scraping plate conveniently moves into the connecting groove; the collision block is prevented from shielding the movement of the scraping plate; when the material scraping plate completely enters the connecting groove, the extrusion rod moves to be separated from the arc-shaped block, the impact block resets and moves to impact the material scraping plate, the material scraping plate vibrates, powder adhering to the material scraping plate is vibrated, and the powder adhering to the material scraping plate is conveniently reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe chain material conveying devices, in particular to a dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device. Background Art

[0002] The tube chain conveyor is a continuous conveying equipment for conveying bulk materials such as powder, small particles and small blocks. In a closed pipeline, the chain is used as a transmission component to drive the material to move along the pipeline. When conveying horizontally, the material particles are pushed by the chain in the direction of movement. When the internal friction between the material layers is greater than the external friction between the material and the pipe wall, the material moves forward with the chain to form a stable material flow; when conveying vertically, the material particles in the pipe are pushed upward by the chain. Because the lower feeding prevents the upper material from sliding down, lateral side pressure is generated, so the internal friction of the material is enhanced. When the internal friction between the materials is greater than the external friction between the materials and the inner wall of the pipe and the weight of the materials, the materials are conveyed upward with the chain to form a continuous material flow. It is a fully enclosed conveying method without dust leakage, and there is no need to set a dust collector at the outlet.

[0003] When the tube chain conveyor is in use, the scraper plate pushes the material to move and transport in the pipeline. When conveying powdery materials, the powder is likely to adhere to the surface of the scraper plate, causing waste of material. In order to reduce the adhesion of powder to the scraper plate, an anti-dust tube chain material conveying device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dust-proof tube chain material conveying device in order to reduce the adhesion of powder on a scraper plate.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-dust pipe chain material conveying device, comprising a feed box and a discharge box, a conveying pipe and a connecting pipe are connected between the feed box and the discharge box, the connecting pipe is located above the conveying pipe, the inner cavity of the feed box is rotatably connected to a power wheel, the inner cavity of the discharge box is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the outer walls of the power wheel and the rotating wheel are sleeved with a connecting chain, the outer walls of the power wheel and the rotating wheel are provided with grooves for the connecting chain to connect and enter, the outer wall of the connecting chain is installed with a scraper plate, the outer walls of the power wheel and the rotating wheel are both provided with connecting grooves for the scraper plate to connect and enter, the scraper plate vibrates through a collision mechanism, and the outer wall of the feed box is installed with a driving motor, the driving motor is used to drive the power wheel to rotate, so that the scraper plate moves along the conveying pipe toward the discharge box;

[0006] The impact mechanism includes a fixed block, which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the discharge box and located on one side of the rotating wheel, an arc block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, an impact block extending into the inner cavity of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the interior of the rotating wheel, a return spring is connected between the impact block and the rotating wheel, an extrusion rod is slidably connected to the interior of the rotating wheel and located on one side of the impact block, and the extrusion rod extends out of the rotating wheel.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the scraper plate is composed of a fixed seat, a fixed shell, a scraper plate, a connecting ring and a connecting spring. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting chain, one end of the outer wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the fixed shell, and the outer wall of the fixed seat is slidably connected to the scraper plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the scraper plate is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, and a connecting spring is connected between the connecting ring and the fixed shell.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: an arcuate surface is arranged at one end of the arcuate block facing the rotating wheel.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the impact block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is in contact with the extrusion rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner wall of the scraper plate is fitted with the outer wall of the fixing seat, and the outer wall of the fixing seat is cylindrical in shape.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the connecting ring is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] By setting up the impact mechanism, when the scraper plate moves into the discharge box and separates from the powder, the extrusion rod moves and contacts the arc block, thereby pushing the extrusion rod to move, and the movement of the extrusion rod pushes the impact block to move, and the impact block moves out of the connecting groove to facilitate the scraper plate to move into the connecting groove, thereby avoiding the impact block from blocking the movement of the scraper plate; when the scraper plate completely enters the connecting groove, the extrusion rod moves and separates from the arc block, and the impact block resets and moves to hit the scraper plate, causing the scraper plate to vibrate, and the powder adhered to the scraper plate is vibrated, which is convenient for reducing the adhesion of the powder to the scraper plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the feed box and the discharge box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixed shell and the scraper plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arc block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the impact block of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. feed box; 2. discharge box; 3. conveying pipe; 4. connecting pipe; 5. power wheel; 6. rotating wheel; 7. connecting groove; 8. scraper plate; 801. fixed seat; 802. fixed shell; 803. scraper plate; 804. connecting ring; 805. connecting spring; 9. impact mechanism; 901. fixed block; 902. arc block; 903. impact block; 904. reset spring; 905. extrusion rod; 10. driving motor; 11. connecting chain; 12. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device includes a feed box 1 and a discharge box 2, a conveying pipe 3 and a connecting pipe 4 are connected between the feed box 1 and the discharge box 2, the connecting pipe 4 is located above the conveying pipe 3, the inner cavity of the feed box 1 is rotatably connected to a power wheel 5, the inner cavity of the discharge box 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 6, the outer walls of the power wheel 5 and the rotating wheel 6 are sleeved with a connecting chain 11, the outer walls of the power wheel 5 and the rotating wheel 6 are provided with a groove 12 for the connecting chain 11 to connect and enter, the outer wall of the connecting chain 11 is installed with a scraper plate 8, the outer walls of the power wheel 5 and the rotating wheel 6 are both provided with a connecting groove 7 for the scraper plate 8 to connect and enter, and the scraper plate 8 generates vibration through the impact mechanism 9 A driving motor 10 is installed on the outer wall of the feed box 1, and the driving motor 10 is used to drive the power wheel 5 to rotate, so that the scraper plate 8 moves along the conveying pipe 3 toward the discharge box 2; the impact mechanism 9 includes a fixed block 901, the fixed block 901 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the discharge box 2 and is located on one side of the rotating wheel 6, the outer wall of the fixed block 901 is fixedly connected to an arc block 902, the interior of the rotating wheel 6 is slidably connected to an impact block 903 extending into the inner cavity of the connecting groove 7, a return spring 904 is connected between the impact block 903 and the rotating wheel 6, and the interior of the rotating wheel 6 is located on one side of the impact block 903 and is slidably connected to an extrusion rod 905, and the extrusion rod 905 extends out of the rotating wheel 6.

[0023] In this embodiment: when the device is used, the material is poured into the feed box 1, and the drive motor 10 is started. The drive motor 10 drives the power wheel 5 to rotate, and the power wheel 5 rotates to drive the connecting chain 11 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper plate 8 to move into the discharge box 2 through the conveying pipe 3, and the scraper plate 8 pushes the material into the discharge box 2; when the scraper plate 8 moves into the discharge box 2, the scraper plate 8 moves into the connecting groove 7 on the rotating wheel 6, and is guided by the rotating wheel 6, and the scraper plate 8 enters the feed box 1 again along the connecting pipe 4;

[0024] When the scraper plate 8 moves into the discharge box 2 and separates from the powder, the extrusion rod 905 rotates with the rotating wheel 6, and the extrusion rod 905 moves to contact the arc block 902 and slides along the outer wall of the arc block 902, thereby pushing the extrusion rod 905 to move. The movement of the extrusion rod 905 pushes the impact block 903 to move, squeezing the return spring 904, and the impact block 903 moves out of the connecting groove 7, thereby facilitating the scraper plate 8 to move into the connecting groove 7, and avoiding the impact block 903 from blocking the movement of the scraper plate 8;

[0025] When the scraper plate 8 completely enters the connecting groove 7, the extrusion rod 905 moves and separates from the arc block 902, and the impact block 903 is reset by the elastic force of the reset spring 904. The impact block 903 resets and hits the scraper plate 8, causing the scraper plate 8 to vibrate, vibrating the powder adhered to the scraper plate 8, thereby reducing the powder adhering to the scraper plate 8.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 3 The scraper plate 8 is composed of a fixed seat 801, a fixed shell 802, a scraper plate 803, a connecting ring 804 and a connecting spring 805. The fixed seat 801 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting chain 11, one end of the outer wall of the fixed seat 801 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 802, the outer wall of the fixed seat 801 is slidably connected to the scraper plate 803, the outer wall of the scraper plate 803 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 804, the connecting ring 804 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 802, and a connecting spring 805 is connected between the connecting ring 804 and the fixed shell 802.

[0027] In this embodiment: when the impact block 903 impacts the scraper plate 8, the impact block 903 impacts the outer wall of the scraper plate 803, causing the scraper plate 803 to slide along the outer wall of the fixed seat 801, and at the same time, the connecting ring 804 moves with the scraper plate 803, causing the connecting spring 805 to deform, thereby causing the scraper plate 803 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed seat 801, and the scraper plate 803 vibrates to cause the powder adhering to the scraper plate 803 to fall off.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 4-5 An arc-shaped surface is provided at one end of the arc-shaped block 902 facing the rotating wheel 6 .

[0029] In this embodiment: when the scraper plate 8 moves into the discharge box 2 and separates from the powder, the extrusion rod 905 rotates with the rotating wheel 6, and the extrusion rod 905 moves to contact the arc block 902 and slides along the outer wall of the arc block 902, thereby pushing the extrusion rod 905 to move.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 4-5 The outer wall of the impact block 903 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface contacts the extrusion rod 905.

[0031] In this embodiment: the extrusion rod 905 moves to push the impact block 903 to move, causing the reset spring 904 to be squeezed, and the impact block 903 moves out of the connecting groove 7; when the scraper plate 8 completely enters the connecting groove 7, the extrusion rod 905 moves and separates from the arc block 902, and the impact block 903 is reset by the elastic force of the reset spring 904. The impact block 903 resets and hits the scraper plate 8, causing the scraper plate 8 to vibrate.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 The inner wall of the scraper plate 803 fits with the outer wall of the fixing seat 801 , the outer wall of the fixing seat 801 is cylindrical, and the outer wall of the connecting ring 804 fits with the inner wall of the fixing shell 802 .

[0033] In this embodiment: the impact block 903 impacts the outer wall of the scraper plate 803, causing the scraper plate 803 to slide along the outer wall of the fixed seat 801, and at the same time the connecting ring 804 moves with the scraper plate 803, causing the connecting spring 805 to deform, thereby causing the scraper plate 803 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed seat 801.

[0034] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device, comprising a feed box (1) and a discharge box (2), wherein a conveying pipe (3) and a connecting pipe (4) are connected between the feed box (1) and the discharge box (2), wherein the connecting pipe (4) is located above the conveying pipe (3), wherein the inner cavity of the feed box (1) is rotatably connected to a power wheel (5), and the inner cavity of the discharge box (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (6), wherein the outer walls of the power wheel (5) and the rotating wheel (6) are sleeved with a connecting chain (11), and the outer walls of the power wheel (5) and the rotating wheel (6) are provided with a groove (12) for the connecting chain (11) to connect and enter, wherein: A scraper plate (8) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting chain (11), and a connecting groove (7) for the scraper plate (8) to connect and enter is opened on the outer walls of the power wheel (5) and the rotating wheel (6), and the scraper plate (8) generates vibration through an impact mechanism (9), and a driving motor (10) is installed on the outer wall of the feed box (1), and the driving motor (10) is used to drive the power wheel (5) to rotate, so that the scraper plate (8) moves along the conveying pipe (3) toward the discharge box (2); The impact mechanism (9) comprises a fixed block (901), the fixed block (901) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the discharge box (2) and is located on one side of the rotating wheel (6), the outer wall of the fixed block (901) is fixedly connected to an arc block (902), the interior of the rotating wheel (6) is slidably connected to an impact block (903) extending into the inner cavity of the connecting groove (7), a return spring (904) is connected between the impact block (903) and the rotating wheel (6), and the interior of the rotating wheel (6) is slidably connected to an extrusion rod (905) located on one side of the impact block (903), and the extrusion rod (905) extends out of the rotating wheel (6).

2. The dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scraper plate (8) is composed of a fixed seat (801), a fixed shell (802), a scraper plate (803), a connecting ring (804) and a connecting spring (805); the fixed seat (801) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting chain (11); one end of the outer wall of the fixed seat (801) is fixedly connected to the fixed shell (802); and the outer wall of the fixed seat (801) is sleeved and slidably connected to the scraper plate (803).

3. The dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper plate (803) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (804), and the connecting ring (804) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (802). A connecting spring (805) is connected between the connecting ring (804) and the fixed shell (802).

4. The dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An arc-shaped surface is provided at one end of the arc-shaped block (902) facing the rotating wheel (6).

5. The dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the impact block (903) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is in contact with the extrusion rod (905).

6. The dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the scraper plate (803) fits in with the outer wall of the fixing seat (801), and the outer wall of the fixing seat (801) is cylindrical in shape.

7. The dust-proof pipe chain material conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting ring (804) fits in contact with the inner wall of the fixing shell (802).