Special cable and electrode storage device for high-density electrical method instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special cable and electrode storage device for a high-density electrical prospecting instrument, which is suitable for the field of electrical prospecting and comprises a cable winding and unwinding unit and a strap fixedly connected with the cable winding and unwinding unit, and the cable winding and unwinding unit comprises a chassis and a top ring fixed with the chassis through a connecting rod. The top ring is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the bottom plate, and a tool storage unit is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the special cable take-up and pay-off device is simple in structure and unique in design, integrates special cables, electrodes, hammers, saline water, tools and the like in high-density electrical method operation, is specially used for take-up and pay-off work of the field special cables, not only facilitates carrying of all tools needed in the construction process, but also greatly saves personnel cost, all the tools are fixed to the waist bottom plate, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The pay-off and take-up device is simple in structure, free to store, convenient to carry and more suitable for field operation, smooth implementation of pay-off and take-up work is not affected even in complex terrains with large fall, and field construction benefits are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical prospecting, in particular to a storage device for cables and electrodes of high-density electrical prospecting instruments. Background Art

[0002] High-density electrical instrument is a new exploration method. Compared with other exploration methods, it has high exploration efficiency, high detection accuracy and low exploration cost. Its exploration results are more intuitive and accurate, so it is gradually accepted and applied by the majority of exploration workers.

[0003] High-density electrical instrument must use special cable for high-density electrical instrument in the process of field exploration and construction. This special cable generally has an electrode plug every 5 meters or 10 meters, and the cable length is 150 meters or 300 meters. Because the male and female plugs of this plug are relatively large, generally cylindrical, about 10 cm long and 4 cm in diameter, it brings great inconvenience to the work of collecting and releasing the cable during field work. In areas with large terrain differences and uneven terrain, cables, electrodes, hammers, brine, etc. are stored separately. It is not convenient for one person to carry items for field operation, and the construction progress is slow. In order to improve work efficiency, it is best to have 2-3 people to assist in the completion.

[0004] During the work, every time you walk to the electrode plugs that are 5 or 10 meters apart, you need to use a hammer to hammer the electrodes you carry into the ground, so that the cables and electrodes are not messy, and then pour salt water at the electrodes, and work in a cycle until all the cables are laid out. Special staff are required to collect and release the electrodes and hammers. After the electrodes are collected, they are put into the backpack. A large number of electrodes are stored together, and the electrode wires are tangled together, which is inconvenient to carry and take out.

[0005] The plugs and electrodes in the cable correspond one to one, so the number of plugs in the cable is the same as the number of electrodes. During the construction process, construction workers often carry too many electrodes and have to carry too much weight, or they have to go back to get electrodes to complete the work because they carry too few electrodes, which affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a storage device for special cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instruments, which can integrate special cables, electrodes, hammers, brine, etc. used in the construction process together, and the cables can be stored and released reasonably, so that one person can easily complete the storage and laying of the cables smoothly, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] The utility model comprises a cable retracting unit and a shoulder strap fixedly connected to the cable retracting unit. The cable retracting unit comprises a chassis and a top ring fixed to the chassis through a connecting rod. The top ring is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of a bottom plate, and a tool storage unit is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the center of the top ring is in a straight line with the center of the bottom plate, and the diameter of the top ring is smaller than the diameter of the bottom plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer edge of the top ring is evenly distributed with gear rods in the circumferential direction. The gear rods are arranged above the chassis and the length of the gear rods does not exceed the chassis.

[0011] Furthermore, there are three or more gear levers.

[0012] Furthermore, the tool storage unit includes an electrode bag and a tool storage unit. The electrode bag is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, and the tool storage unit is fixedly arranged on both sides of the electrode bag.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of electrode pockets for storing electrodes are fixedly provided on the electrode bag, and buckles for fixing electrode wires are provided on the electrode pockets.

[0014] Furthermore, the tool storage unit includes a brine storage box, a tool box and a hammer box. The brine storage box is arranged above the electrode bag, and the tool box and the hammer box are arranged below the electrode bag.

[0015] Furthermore, bottled brine is provided in the brine storage box.

[0016] Furthermore, the tool box is provided with pliers, adhesive tape and a knife, and the hammer box is provided with a hammer.

[0017] Furthermore, both ends of the shoulder strap are fixedly arranged on the chassis.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model has a simple structure and unique design. It integrates the special cables, electrodes, hammers, salt water, tools, etc. used in high-density electrical methods into one unit, and is specially used for the collection and release of special cables in the field. It is not only convenient to carry all the tools needed in the construction process, but also greatly saves personnel costs. The work of collecting and releasing the cables that used to take 2-3 people to complete can now be completed efficiently and smoothly by one person.

[0020] Moreover, during the construction process, all tools are fixed on the bottom plate at the waist, which collects the scattered debris together, stores them freely, and is convenient to carry, which is more suitable for field operations. Even in complex terrain with large drop, it does not affect the smooth implementation of the line collection and release work and the safe carrying of all tools, and effectively protects the safety of the personnel themselves, greatly improving the efficiency of field construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electrode bag of the utility model.

[0024] Among them, 1. shoulder strap; 2. chassis; 3. gear lever; 4. brine storage box; 5. electrode bag; 5-1. electrode pocket; 5-2. buckle; 6. top ring; 7. bottom plate; 8. hammer box; 9. tool box; 10. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0026] Storage device for cables and electrodes of high-density electrical instruments, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes a cable retracting unit and a shoulder strap 1 fixedly connected to the cable retracting unit, a tool storage unit is fixedly provided on the cable retracting unit, and both ends of the shoulder strap 1 are fixedly arranged on the chassis 2. The shoulder strap 1 is made of a strong canvas material to prevent the shoulder strap from being broken due to the inability to bear the weight during the construction process. During construction, the worker crosses the shoulder strap 1 diagonally on the shoulder, and the cable retracting unit is just hung on the side of the waist. All tools, cables, and electrodes used in the construction process can be carried together, and the operation of collecting and releasing the cables can be smoothly realized. For example, during the process of releasing the cables, the cables can be released from the cable retracting unit smoothly, and the electrodes and hammers can be smoothly taken out from the waist bottom plate 7, and the electrodes can be hammered into the ground with the hammer, and the bottled brine can be taken out from the bottom plate 7, and the brine can be poured at the electrodes until all the cables are released.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the cable retracting unit can be used for cable reeling or unreeling, and can be made of lightweight plastic or aluminum material, which is convenient for carrying during the construction process. The cable retracting unit includes a chassis 2 and a top ring 6 fixed to the chassis 2 by a connecting rod 10. There are more than three connecting rods 10, which are evenly distributed between the chassis 2 and the top ring 6. During construction, the cable is wound around the connecting rod 10. Since the cable is provided with male and female plugs every 5 meters or 10 meters, the special cable with male and female plugs is wound between the connecting rods 10. Since there is space between the connecting rods 10 for storing male and female plugs, the special cable wound between the connecting rods 10 is relatively flat, beautiful, and easy to carry.

[0028] The center of the top ring 6 is in a straight line with the center of the chassis 2, and the diameter of the top ring 6 is smaller than the diameter of the chassis 2. More than three gear rods 3 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the top ring 6. The gear rods 3 are arranged above the chassis 2 along the radial direction of the top ring 6 and do not exceed the chassis 2. The setting of the gear rods 3 plays a role in clamping the special cable, and effectively prevents the special cable wound on the connecting rod 10 from falling off from the outer edge of the top ring 6 due to excessive winding. When winding the cable, the special cable is continuously wound around the connecting rod 10. As the winding progresses, the special cable is wound more and more until it is clamped between the chassis 2 and the gear rods 3. There is a certain space between the gear rods 3 and the gear rods 3, which is convenient for the storage of the male and female plugs on the special cable. It can be seen that the cable winding and releasing unit provides convenience for the storage of the special cable during the construction process.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the top ring 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the bottom plate 7, and a tool storage unit is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 7, and the tool storage unit includes an electrode bag 5 and a tool storage unit, and the electrode bag 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 7, and the tool storage unit is fixedly arranged on both sides of the electrode bag 5. The arrangement of the bottom plate 7 can integrate the electrodes, hammers, brine, etc. used in the construction process together, and is convenient to carry and can be freely taken and placed. The work of three people before can now be easily completed by one person, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the electrode bag 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 7. Figure 3As shown, the electrode bag 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of electrode pockets 5-1 for holding electrodes, and the electrode pockets 5-1 are provided with buckles 5-2 for fixing electrode wires. The electrode pockets 5-1 are independently provided, and each electrode pocket 5-1 can store an electrode, the electrode is fixed in the electrode pocket 5-1, and the electrode wire can be conveniently clamped on the buckle 5-2, so that both the electrode and the electrode wire are fixedly stored. The number of electrode pockets 5-1 on the electrode bag 5 and the number of electrodes to be carried can be set as needed, which facilitates the carrying of electrodes, avoids the inconvenience of separating electrodes and electrode wires during the construction process caused by the accumulation of electrodes, and also avoids the inconvenience caused by carrying too many or too few electrodes to the work. During construction, it is only necessary to extract the electrodes from the electrode pockets 5-1 around the waist for use, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the tool storage unit includes a brine storage box 4, a tool box 9 and a hammer box 8. The brine storage box 4 is arranged above the electrode bag 5, and the tool box 9 and the hammer box 8 are arranged below the electrode bag 5. The brine storage box 4, the tool box 9 and the hammer box 8 are all arranged on the bottom plate 7, which are easy to take and put, convenient to carry, and save the special electrode and tool carrying personnel, reduce labor costs, and ensure work progress. The brine storage box 4 is provided with bottled brine, and the brine can be stored in a kettle or bottle to facilitate watering of the brine.

[0032] The tool box 9 is provided with pliers, adhesive tape and a knife for use by construction workers. The hammer box 8 is provided with a hammer for hammering the electrode.

[0033] During the work, the shoulder strap 1 is diagonally placed on the shoulders of the staff, and the cable retracting unit is hung on the waist. During the process of laying out the wires, the special cable is continuously detached from the cable retracting unit to realize wiring. The electrode is pulled out from the electrode pocket 5-1 at the male and female plugs, and then hammered into the ground with a hammer. Finally, salt water is poured at the electrode, and the work is cyclically performed until each cable line is laid out. During the process of retracting the wires, the special cable is continuously wrapped around the cable retracting unit at the waist, and the electrode is pulled out from the ground and placed in the electrode pocket 5-1 at the male and female plugs, and the electrode line is clamped on the buckle 5-2. Before construction, the corresponding number of electrodes can be carried according to the number of male and female plugs, which effectively avoids the trouble caused by too many or too few electrodes during the construction process.

[0034] During the construction process, one construction worker can successfully complete the work of collecting and laying out the wires, and can also smoothly carry all the tools during the construction process. The work that originally required 2-3 people to complete can now be completed by one person, reducing personnel costs and improving work efficiency.

Claims

1. A storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument, characterized by: The utility model comprises a cable retracting unit and a shoulder strap (1) fixedly connected to the cable retracting unit, wherein the cable retracting unit comprises a chassis (2) and a top ring (6) fixed to the chassis (2) via a connecting rod (10), wherein the top ring (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of a bottom plate (7), and a tool storage unit is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (7).

2. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the top ring (6) and the center of the bottom plate (2) are on a straight line, and the diameter of the top ring (6) is smaller than the diameter of the bottom plate (2).

3. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: Shift rods (3) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the top ring (6); the shift rods (3) are arranged above the bottom plate (2) and the length of the shift rods (3) does not exceed the bottom plate (2).

4. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 3 is characterized in that: There are three or more gear levers (3).

5. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool storage unit comprises an electrode bag (5) and a tool storage unit, the electrode bag (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (7), and the tool storage unit is fixedly arranged on both sides of the electrode bag (5).

6. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of electrode pockets (5-1) for storing electrodes are fixedly provided on the electrode bag (5), and buckles (5-2) for fixing electrode wires are provided on the electrode pockets (5-1).

7. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tool storage unit comprises a brine storage box (4), a tool box (9) and a hammer box (8); the brine storage box (4) is arranged above the electrode bag (5), and the tool box (9) and the hammer box (8) are arranged below the electrode bag (5).

8. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: The salt water storage box (4) is provided with bottled salt water.

9. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tool box (9) is provided with pliers, adhesive tape and a knife, and the hammer box (8) is provided with a hammer.

10. The storage device for cables and electrodes for high-density electrical instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The two ends of the shoulder strap (1) are fixedly arranged on the chassis (2).

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