The invention provides tuber
crop harvesting equipment with stalk
cutting and digging functions. The tuber
crop harvesting equipment comprises a stalk removing device, a digging
system, a conveying
system, a
chassis system and a
transmission system. The stalk removing device is located in front of the excavating system and the conveying system and comprises a
cutting knife, a sliding block, a reel and a reel plate, the sliding block drives the
cutting knife to do linear
reciprocating motion, and the reel and the reel plate are matched to guide stalks to a cutting knife cutting area. The excavating system comprises an excavating bucket, a sliding groove, a
crank and a fixing pin, and the
crank, the sliding groove and the fixing pin form a
crank sliding block mechanism to drive the excavating bucket to swing and displace. The conveying system is used for conveying the excavated crops. The
transmission system is connected with the stalk removing device, the digging system and the conveying system to provide power. The
chassis system is located below all the systems and used for supporting and walking. According to the invention, the integrated operation of stalk cutting, tuber digging and root-soil separation can be realized, the tuber damage rate is effectively reduced, and the thoroughness of stalk removal is improved.