Jacquard loom

Abstract

A jacquard loom belongs to the technical field of textile and comprises a workbench, a second fixing seat fixedly mounted on the workbench, an adjustable lifting assembly mounted in the second fixing seat and used for layering threads, and a pushing mechanism mounted in the second fixing seat and used for pushing the threads to the workbench. The pushing mechanism is installed on one side of the second fixing base and connected to a first driving assembly arranged at the side end of the second fixing base, and the belt line translation mechanism is installed on the workbench and matched with the adjustable lifting assembly to weave cloth of different patterns. The first driving assembly works to drive the pushing mechanism to work to push warps and wefts to be in a contact state, different patterns can be drawn by adjusting different layers of the adjustable lifting assembly, due to different wire feeding modes of the device, the warps and the wefts cannot be emitted and wound during wire feeding, the structure is simple, and the maintenance cost is correspondingly low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textiles, and in particular relates to a jacquard loom. Background Art

[0002] Jacquard machine as a textile tool.

[0003] Ordinary looms can only weave plain fabrics, and only jacquard looms can weave fabrics with complex patterns.

[0004] However, the existing jacquard machine has a complex structure, so the cost of maintenance is also high, and the warp and weft threads may be entangled. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a jacquard loom.

[0006] The above technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: the jacquard loom comprises:

[0007] A workbench and a second fixing seat fixedly mounted on the workbench;

[0008] An adjustable lifting assembly, the adjustable lifting assembly being installed in the second fixing seat and used for layering the wire;

[0009] A pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is installed on one side of the second fixing seat and connected to a first driving assembly provided at a side end of the second fixing seat;

[0010] A belt-line translation mechanism is installed on the workbench and cooperates with the adjustable lifting component to weave fabrics of different colors.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustable lifting assembly comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods fixed on the second fixing seat, the telescopic rods of the electric telescopic rods are further fixedly mounted with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes at equal intervals;

[0012] The circuit ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods are all connected to an integrated controller fixedly mounted on the workbench and used to control the electric telescopic rods.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a guide cylinder fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixing seat, a guide rod is slidably mounted inside the guide cylinder, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a wire pushing rod for pushing the wire is arranged on the fixing plate;

[0014] One end of the fixing plate away from the guide rod is connected to the second driving assembly.

[0015] Preferably, the second driving assembly comprises a first gear rotatably mounted on a side of the second fixing seat away from the guide cylinder, a first rack plate meshing with the first gear is provided on one side of the first gear, and the first rack plate slides in a slide groove provided on the workbench through a slider provided at the bottom;

[0016] The central axis of the first gear is connected to the output shaft of the second motor fixedly mounted on the workbench.

[0017] Preferably, the belt-line translation mechanism comprises two symmetrical first fixed seats fixedly mounted on the workbench, a second gear is rotatably mounted inside the first fixed seat, the second gear is meshed with a second rack plate slidably mounted inside the first fixed seat, and the second gear is connected to the second driving assembly;

[0018] The second rack plate is also provided with a stroke control component for triggering the second driving component, and a wire-releasing structure is also installed on a side of the second rack plate away from the stroke control component.

[0019] Preferably, the stroke control assembly comprises a first structure and a second receiver symmetrically mounted on the workbench, wherein the first structure and the second receiver cooperate with a first transmitter and a second transmitter mounted on the second rack plate;

[0020] The first transmitter corresponds to the second receiver, the second transmitter corresponds to the first structure, and a trigger is output when the first transmitter and the first structure are on the same horizontal line.

[0021] Preferably, the wire-releasing structure comprises a wire-out roller rotatably mounted on the second rack plate, and the wire on the wire-out roller is guided by a wire block.

[0022] Preferably, the first driving assembly includes a first motor fixedly mounted on a side of the two first fixing seats away from the second gear and working synchronously, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a central axis of the second gear.

[0023] The utility model has the beneficial effects that when the belt translation mechanism works, the belt warp passes through the weft layered by the adjustable lifting assembly, and then the first driving assembly works to drive the pushing mechanism to work and push the warp and weft to a contact state, and different patterns can be drawn by adjusting the different layers of the adjustable lifting assembly;

[0024] Since the device has a different wire feeding method, the warp and weft wires will not be entangled when feeding the wires, and the device has a simple structure and a relatively low maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second rack plate in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view of the first fixing seat in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixing seat 2 in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire lifting plate in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire-releasing structure in the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-first fixed seat, 3-first motor, 4-first structure, 5-second motor, 6-first rack plate, 7-first gear, 8-second fixed seat, 9-electric telescopic rod, 10-guide rod, 11-second gear, 12-integrated controller, 13-second receiver, 14-guide cylinder, 15-fixed plate, 16-wire pushing rod, 17-first launcher, 18-second rack plate, 19-second launcher, 20-line outlet roller, 21-wire block, 22-line lifting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Embodiment: A jacquard loom, such as Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a jacquard loom comprises:

[0034] A workbench 1 and a second fixing seat 8 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1;

[0035] An adjustable lifting assembly, which is mounted in the second fixing seat 8 and is used for layering the wires;

[0036] A pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is installed on one side of the second fixing seat 8 and connected to a first driving assembly provided at a side end of the second fixing seat 8;

[0037] A belt-line translation mechanism is installed on the workbench 1 and cooperates with the adjustable lifting component to weave fabrics of different colors.

[0038] In the embodiment of the utility model, when the belt translation mechanism is working, the belt warp passes through the weft layered by the adjustable lifting assembly, and then the first driving assembly works to drive the pushing mechanism to work and push the warp and weft to a contact state, and different patterns can be drawn by adjusting the different layers of the adjustable lifting assembly;

[0039] Since the device has a different wire feeding method, the warp and weft wires will not be entangled when feeding the wires, and the device has a simple structure and a relatively low maintenance cost.

[0040] In another embodiment, the adjustable lifting assembly includes a plurality of electric telescopic rods 9 fixed on the second fixing seat 8, and a wire lifting plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic rods of the electric telescopic rods 9, and a plurality of through holes are equidistantly opened on the wire lifting plate 22;

[0041] The circuit ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 9 are all connected to an integrated controller 12 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1 and used to control the electric telescopic rods 9 .

[0042] In the embodiment of the utility model, the integrated controller 12 can recognize the image and drive the electric telescopic rod 9 to select and layer the wires in each step in the order of pattern arrangement, so as to control the sequential lifting and lowering of the installation pattern of the electric telescopic rod 9. When the electric telescopic rod 9 is working, the wire is lifted by the wire lifting plate 22 to achieve the purpose of layering.

[0043] In another embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes a guide cylinder 14 fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixing seat 8, a guide rod 10 is slidably mounted inside the guide cylinder 14, one end of the guide rod 10 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 15, and a wire pushing rod 16 for pushing the wire is provided on the fixing plate 15;

[0044] One end of the fixing plate 15 away from the guide rod 10 is connected to the second driving assembly.

[0045] In the embodiment of the utility model, when the first driving assembly is working, it drives the fixed plate 15 to move horizontally. When the fixed plate 15 moves, the wires that have passed through the layering assembly with the wire translation assembly are pushed to the same direction through the wire pushing plate 16;

[0046] When the fixing plate 15 moves, the guide rod 10 is also driven to follow the movement. When the guide rod 10 moves, it slides in the guide sleeve 14 to play a supporting and guiding role.

[0047] In another embodiment, the second driving assembly includes a first gear 7 rotatably mounted on the second fixing seat 8 away from the guide cylinder 14, and a first rack plate 6 meshing with the first gear 7 is provided on one side of the first gear 7, and the first rack plate 6 slides in a slide groove provided on the workbench 1 through a slider provided at the bottom;

[0048] The central axis of the first gear 7 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 5 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1 .

[0049] In an embodiment of the utility model, when the belt line translation component is working, it drives the second belt motor 5 to work. When the second motor 5 is working, the output shaft of the conveying end drives the first gear 7 to rotate clockwise for two circles and then immediately rotate counterclockwise for two circles. When the first gear 7 rotates, it drives the first rack plate 6 to move horizontally. When the first rack plate 6 moves, it drives the fixed plate 15 to follow the movement.

[0050] In another embodiment, the belt-line translation mechanism comprises two symmetrical first fixed seats 2 fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, a second gear 11 is rotatably mounted inside the first fixed seat 2, the second gear 11 is meshed with a second rack plate 18 slidably mounted inside the first fixed seat 2, and the second gear 11 is connected to the second driving assembly;

[0051] The second rack plate 18 is also provided with a stroke control component for triggering the second driving component, and a wire-releasing structure is also installed on a side of the second rack plate 18 away from the stroke control component.

[0052] In the embodiment of the utility model, when the second driving component is working, it drives the two second gears 11 to rotate synchronously. When the second gears 11 rotate, it drives the second rack plate 18 to move horizontally. When the second rack plate 18 is disengaged from one of the second gears 11, it connects with the other second gear 11, and during the movement process, it also drives the control structure to work intermittently.

[0053] In another embodiment, the stroke control assembly includes a first structure 4 and a second receiver 13 symmetrically mounted on the workbench 1 , and the first structure 4 and the second receiver 13 cooperate with a first transmitter 17 and a second transmitter 19 mounted on the second rack plate 18 ;

[0054] The first transmitter 17 corresponds to the second receiver 13, and the second transmitter 19 corresponds to the first structure 4. When the first transmitter 17 and the first structure 4 are on the same horizontal line, a trigger is output.

[0055] In the embodiment of the utility model, when the first transmitter 17 and the second receiver 13 are in the same vertical line, the second motor 5 is driven to work once, and when the second transmitter 19 and the first receiver 4 are in the same horizontal line, the second motor 5 is driven to work once. When the first transmitter 17 and the first transmitter 4 are in the same horizontal line, it is not triggered because the first transmitter 17 and the second transmitter 19 have different sources and cannot be identified.

[0056] In another embodiment, the wire-releasing structure includes a wire-out roller 20 rotatably mounted on the second rack plate 18 , and the wire on the wire-out roller 20 is guided by a wire block 21 .

[0057] In another embodiment, the first driving assembly includes a first motor 3 fixedly mounted on the two first fixing seats 2 away from the second gear 11 and working synchronously, and the output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the second gear 11.

[0058] In the embodiment of the utility model, the movement of the second rack plate 18 drives the outlet roller 20 and the conductor block 21 to follow the movement, and the wire is released in sequence during the movement.

[0059] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only representative examples of the present utility model. Obviously, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and there are many variations. Any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model should be considered to belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A jacquard loom, It is characterized in that The jacquard loom comprises: A workbench (1) and a second fixing seat (8) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1); An adjustable lifting assembly, the adjustable lifting assembly being mounted in the second fixing seat (8) and used for layering the wire; A pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism being mounted on one side of the second fixing seat (8) and connected to a first driving assembly disposed at a side end of the second fixing seat (8); A belt-line translation mechanism is installed on the workbench (1) and cooperates with the adjustable lifting component to weave fabrics of different colors.

2. A jacquard loom according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The adjustable lifting assembly comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods (9) fixed on the second fixing seat (8); a wire lifting plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic rods of the electric telescopic rods (9); and a plurality of through holes are equidistantly formed on the wire lifting plate (22); The circuit ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (9) are all connected to an integrated controller (12) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1) and used to control the electric telescopic rods (9).

3. A jacquard loom according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The pushing mechanism comprises a guide cylinder (14) fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixing seat (8), a guide rod (10) being slidably mounted inside the guide cylinder (14), one end of the guide rod (10) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (15), and a wire pushing rod (16) for pushing the wire is arranged on the fixing plate (15); One end of the fixing plate (15) away from the guide rod (10) is connected to the second driving assembly.

4. A jacquard loom according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The second driving assembly comprises a first gear (7) rotatably mounted on the second fixed seat (8) at a side away from the guide cylinder (14); a first rack plate (6) meshing with the first gear (7) is provided on one side of the first gear (7); the first rack plate (6) slides in a slide groove provided on the workbench (1) via a slider provided at the bottom; The central axis of the first gear (7) is connected to the output shaft of a second motor (5) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1).

5. A jacquard loom according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The belt-line translation mechanism comprises two symmetrical first fixed seats (2) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a second gear (11) being rotatably mounted inside the first fixed seats (2), the second gear (11) being meshed with a second rack plate (18) slidably mounted inside the first fixed seats (2), and the second gear (11) being connected to the second driving assembly; The second rack plate (18) is also provided with a stroke control component for triggering the second driving component, and a wire-releasing structure is also installed on the side of the second rack plate (18) away from the stroke control component.

6. A jacquard loom according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The stroke control assembly comprises a first structure (4) and a second receiver (13) symmetrically mounted on the workbench (1), wherein the first structure (4) and the second receiver (13) cooperate with a first transmitter (17) and a second transmitter (19) mounted on the second rack plate (18); The first transmitter (17) corresponds to the second receiver (13), the second transmitter (19) corresponds to the first structure (4), and a trigger is output when the first transmitter (17) and the first structure (4) are on the same horizontal line.

7. A jacquard loom according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The wire-releasing structure comprises a wire-out roller (20) rotatably mounted on the second rack plate (18), and the wire on the wire-out roller (20) is guided through a wire block (21).

8. A jacquard loom according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The first driving assembly comprises a first motor (3) fixedly mounted on a side of the two first fixing seats (2) away from the second gear (11) and working synchronously, and an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the second gear (11).

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