Loose fiber dyeing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of loose fiber dyeing, in particular to a loose fiber dyeing machine which comprises a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body. After the cage body filled with loose wool fibers is hoisted into the box body, dye liquor is poured in, then the motor drives the vertical plates to move oppositely through the screw rod, the connecting rod rotates and moves to drive the transverse pipe to slide on the outer side of the round pipe, the transverse pipe penetrates through the loose wool fibers and extends into the cage body, and the water pump pumps the dye liquor in the box body into the rectangular box. Along with the increase of the pressure in the rectangular box, the dye liquor passes through the L-shaped pipe and the round pipe and is finally discharged to the deep position of loose wool fibers through the round holes in the outer side of the transverse pipe, the dyeing process can be observed through the transparent observation cover in the dyeing process, and after dyeing is completed, the cage body is hung out through the hanging ring; the loose wool fiber compacting device has the advantages that the loose wool fibers are compacted, so that dye liquor can be in full contact with the middles of the compacted loose wool fibers, the dyeing uniformity is improved, a large amount of time is saved, and the dyeing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loose fiber dyeing, in particular to a loose fiber dyeing machine. Background Art

[0002] Loose fiber dyeing refers to dyeing before the fiber raw materials are made into fiber strips. It is to put the loose fiber bundles into a large dye vat filled with dye liquid, and then heat it to an appropriate temperature for dyeing. When dyeing loose fibers, for convenience, the loose fibers will be placed in a cage. In order to increase the yield of one dyeing, the loose fibers will be compacted as much as possible in the cage, and then the cage filled with loose fibers will be immersed in the dye vat for dyeing. This will cause the dye liquid to flow smoothly between the loose fibers, and the dyeing effect of some loose fibers is not good, and the dyeing quality of loose fibers is not stable enough.

[0003] However, in the actual use of some loose fiber dyeing machines, the middle part of the compacted loose fibers is difficult to fully contact with the dye solution, which affects the uniformity of dyeing and requires long-term immersion dyeing to compensate, wasting a lot of time and reducing dyeing efficiency. Therefore, we propose a loose fiber dyeing machine to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a loose fiber dyeing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a loose fiber dyeing machine comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a box body, the bottom inner wall of the box body is movably contacted with a cage body, three round tubes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body, the outer sliding sleeve of the round tube is provided with a cross tube, the outer side of the cross tube is provided with a plurality of round holes, and the end of the cross tube close to the cage body is set to be hemispherical, and two rectangular plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body, and the corresponding two rectangular plates are rotatably connected on the sides close to each other, and the ends of the two screws close to each other are fixedly connected, the outer thread sleeve of the screw is provided with a vertical plate, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the vertical plate and the corresponding cross tube, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a water pump, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular box, and the rear side of the rectangular box is connected and fixed with two L-shaped tubes, and the end of the round tube away from the cage body extends to the outside of the box body and is connected and fixed to the L-shaped tube.

[0006] Further preferably, the threads of the two screw rods are arranged in opposite directions, the water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the box body, and the water outlet pipe of the water pump extends into the rectangular box.

[0007] Further preferably, a through hole is opened on the top of the box body, and a deflector is fixedly connected to the top of the box body.

[0008] Further preferably, a transparent observation cover is embedded in the front side of the box body, and a discharge valve is connected to and fixed on the rear side of the box body.

[0009] Further preferably, a fixing rope is fixedly connected to the top of the cage body, and a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rope.

[0010] Further preferably, a square rod is fixedly connected between the two corresponding rectangular plates, and the vertical plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the square rod.

[0011] Further preferably, the front sides of the two rectangular plates on the front side are fixedly connected to motors, and the output shaft ends of the motors are fixedly connected to the front ends of the corresponding screw rods.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: after the cage filled with loose fibers is hoisted into the interior of the box, the dye liquid is poured in, and then the motor drives the vertical plates to move toward each other through the screw rod. Under the action of the extrusion force, the connecting rod rotates and moves, and the connecting rod drives the horizontal tube to slide on the outside of the circular tube. The horizontal tube passes through the loose fibers and extends into the cage. The water pump is started, and the water pump draws the dye liquid in the box into the rectangular box. As the pressure in the rectangular box increases, the dye liquid passes through the L-shaped tube, the circular tube, and finally is discharged to the deep part of the loose fibers through the circular hole on the outside of the horizontal tube. The dyeing process can be observed through the transparent observation cover. After the dyeing is completed, the cage is hoisted out through the lifting ring, so that the dye liquid can fully contact with the middle part of the compacted loose fibers, thereby improving the uniformity of dyeing, while also saving a lot of time and improving the efficiency of dyeing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a left-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front view of the interior of the box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of area A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. box body; 3. cage body; 4. round tube; 5. horizontal tube; 6. vertical plate; 7. round hole; 8. rectangular plate; 9. screw; 10. water pump; 11. rectangular box; 12. L-shaped tube; 13. through hole; 14. fixing rope; 15. lifting ring; 16. deflector cover; 17. discharge valve; 18. transparent observation cover; 19. square rod; 20. connecting rod; 21. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a loose fiber dyeing machine, including a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a cage body 3 is movably contacted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 2, three round tubes 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body 2, a horizontal tube 5 is slidingly sleeved on the outer side of the circular tube 4, a plurality of circular holes 7 are opened on the outer side of the horizontal tube 5, and the end of the horizontal tube 5 close to the cage body 3 is set to be hemispherical, two rectangular plates 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body 2, and the corresponding two rectangular plates 8 are rotatably connected to the sides close to each other with screws 9, and the ends of the two screws 9 close to each other are fixedly connected, and the outer thread sleeves of the screws 9 are provided with vertical plates 6, and the vertical plates 6 and the corresponding horizontal tubes 5 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 20, a water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and a rectangular box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the rear side of the rectangular box 11 is connected and fixed with two L-shaped tubes 12, and the circular tube 4 extends away from the end of the cage body 3 After the cage 3 filled with loose fibers is hoisted into the interior of the cage 2, the dye solution is poured in, and then the motor 21 drives the vertical plates 6 to move toward each other through the screw 9. Under the action of the extrusion force, the connecting rod 20 rotates and moves, and the connecting rod 20 drives the transverse tube 5 to slide on the outside of the circular tube 4. The transverse tube 5 passes through the loose fibers and extends into the cage 3. The water pump 10 is started, and the water pump 10 draws the dye solution in the box 2 into the rectangular box 11. As the pressure in the rectangular box 11 increases, the dye solution passes through the L-shaped tube 12 and the circular tube 4, and finally is discharged to the depth of the loose fibers through the circular hole 7 on the outside of the transverse tube 5. The dyeing process can be observed through the transparent observation cover 18 during the dyeing process. After the dyeing is completed, the cage 3 is hoisted out through the lifting ring 15, so that the dye solution can be fully contacted with the middle part of the compacted loose fibers, thereby improving the uniformity of dyeing, while also saving a lot of time and improving the efficiency of dyeing.

[0021] In this embodiment, specifically: the threads of the two screw rods 9 are arranged in opposite directions, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 10 extends into the box body 2, and the water outlet pipe of the water pump 10 extends into the rectangular box 11, and the arrangement of the water pump 10 plays a role in pumping water;

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically: a through hole 13 is opened on the top of the box body 2, and a deflector 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 2. The deflector 16 has a deflection effect;

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: a transparent observation cover 18 is embedded in the front side of the box body 2, and a discharge valve 17 is connected and fixed to the rear side of the box body 2. The setting of the discharge valve 17 plays an effect of discharging the dye;

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the cage body 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing rope 14, and the top of the fixing rope 14 is fixedly connected with a lifting ring 15, and the setting of the lifting ring 15 facilitates the lifting;

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: a square rod 19 is fixedly connected between the corresponding two rectangular plates 8, and the vertical plate 6 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the square rod 19, and the setting of the square rod 19 plays a positioning effect;

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: the front sides of the two front rectangular plates 8 are fixedly connected with motors 21, and the output shaft ends of the motors 21 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the corresponding screw rods 9, so that the setting of the motors 21 achieves an automation effect.

[0027] The utility model is in operation: when in use, after the cage body 3 filled with loose wool fibers is hoisted into the interior of the box body 2, the dye solution is poured in through the guide cover 16, and then the motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the motor 21 drives the two screw rods 9 on the front side to rotate, and the two screw rods 9 on the front side drive the two screw rods 9 on the rear side to rotate, and the threads of the corresponding two screw rods 9 are rotated in opposite directions, so that the corresponding two vertical plates 6 move toward each other, and under the action of the extrusion force, the connecting rod 20 rotates and moves, and the connecting rod 20 drives the horizontal tube 5 to slide on the outside of the round tube 4, and the corresponding two horizontal tubes 5 move toward each other and pass through the loose wool fibers to extend into the cage body 3. , start the water pump 10, the water pump 10 pumps the dye liquid in the box body 2 into the rectangular box 11, as the pressure in the rectangular box 11 increases, the dye liquid passes through the L-shaped tube 12, the circular tube 4, and finally is discharged into the deep of the loose wool fiber through the circular hole 7 on the outside of the horizontal tube 5. The dyeing process can be observed through the transparent observation cover 18. After the dyeing is completed, the cage body 3 is lifted out through the lifting ring 15, thereby forming a loose fiber dyeing machine, which can make the dye liquid fully contact with the middle part of the compacted loose wool fiber, thereby improving the uniformity of dyeing, and also saving a lot of time and improving the efficiency of dyeing.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A loose fiber dyeing machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), Features: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), and a cage body (3) is movably contacted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (2). Three round tubes (4) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body (2). A transverse tube (5) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the round tube (4). A plurality of round holes (7) are opened on the outer side of the transverse tube (5). The end of the transverse tube (5) close to the cage body (3) is set to be hemispherical. Two rectangular plates (8) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body (2), and the two corresponding rectangular plates (8) are rotatably connected on the sides close to each other. A screw rod (9) is provided, and the ends of the two screw rods (9) close to each other are fixedly connected. The outer threads of the screw rods (9) are provided with a vertical plate (6). A connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected between the vertical plate (6) and the corresponding horizontal tube (5). The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (10). The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a rectangular box (11). The rear side of the rectangular box (11) is connected and fixed with two L-shaped tubes (12). The end of the circular tube (4) away from the cage body (3) extends to the outside of the box body (2) and is connected and fixed to the L-shaped tube (12).

2. A loose fiber dyeing machine according to claim 1, Features: The threads of the two screw rods (9) are arranged in opposite directions, the water inlet pipe of the water pump (10) extends into the box body (2), and the water outlet pipe of the water pump (10) extends into the rectangular box (11).

3. A loose fiber dyeing machine according to claim 2, Features: A through hole (13) is provided on the top of the box body (2), and a flow guide cover (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (2).

4. A loose fiber dyeing machine according to claim 3, Features: A transparent observation cover (18) is embedded on the front side of the box body (2), and a discharge valve (17) is connected to and fixed on the rear side of the box body (2).

5. A loose fiber dyeing machine according to claim 4, Features: The top of the cage body (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing rope (14), and the top end of the fixing rope (14) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (15).

6. A loose fiber dyeing machine according to claim 5, Features: A square rod (19) is fixedly connected between the two corresponding rectangular plates (8), and the vertical plate (6) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the square rod (19).

7. A loose fiber dyeing machine according to claim 6, Features: The front sides of the two rectangular plates (8) on the front side are both fixedly connected to motors (21), and the output shaft ends of the motors (21) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the corresponding screw rods (9).

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