Novel combined environment-friendly drainage ditch device
By adopting trapezoidal mounting blocks, movable seats and locking mechanisms in the drainage ditch, the problems of prone to cracking and uneven drainage of existing drainage plates are solved, stable connections and rapid cover opening are achieved, and the use of drainage ditch is improved. Efficiency and ease of cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420679995.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing drainage plates are prone to deformation and fracture when impacted by external forces, and the drainage is uneven. Cracks may appear after installation in uneven grooves. After long use, the cover plate is difficult to open, which affects cleaning.
A new combination environmentally friendly drainage device was designed, using multiple trapezoidal mounting blocks, movable seats, locking mechanisms and insertion rods. The cover plate is fixed by springs and limit blocks to ensure that the cover plate is opened quickly and through threads The connecting and inserting rollers keep the body stable.
It improves the stability and drainage efficiency of the drainage ditch, avoids the problem of difficulty in opening the cover plate, and ensures the long-term use and convenient cleaning of the drainage ditch.
Smart Images

Figure CN222140241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage equipment, in particular to a combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device. Background Art
[0002] Drainage ditches refer to ditches that divert water from side ditches, intercepting ditches, and low-lying areas near roadbeds, crops, and houses to outside of roadbeds, crops, and houses. Drainage ditch design usually determines the depth and spacing of field drainage ditches according to the drainage system engineering layout and engineering standards, and analyzes and calculates the flow, water level, cross-sectional dimensions, and engineering volume of drainage ditches and buildings at all levels.
[0003] Existing drainage boards are mostly made of plastic stamping. When the drainage board is locally impacted by external force, it is very easy to deform and break, affecting normal drainage. In addition, the existing drainage boards drain water through multiple groups of single drainage holes when in use, resulting in some parts of the drainage board draining faster and some parts draining slower, which is not convenient for quick drainage.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model patent with publication number CN214784594U discloses a quick-assembly combined drain ditch. The utility model arranges connecting rods and connecting plates on the drain frame to cooperate with each other, so as to facilitate the connection and fixation of the drain frame to be installed during use, and is convenient for use by operators; and arranges a spring inside the card slot to cooperate with a card ring arranged on the top plate to reduce the impact force on the top plate and avoid damage to the top plate.
[0005] However, when the above-mentioned drainage ditch is actually used, after the drainage ditch is placed in the excavated groove, large cracks may appear in the assembly of the drainage ditch due to the unevenness of the groove, affecting the use of the drainage ditch and resulting in poor use effect of the drainage ditch. At the same time, after being used for a long time, the drainage ditch cover may be difficult to open, affecting the cleaning of the drainage ditch. Utility Model Content
[0006] To this end, the utility model provides a combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A new type of combined environmentally friendly drainage ditch device, comprising a drainage ditch body, a plurality of trapezoidal mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front end of the drainage ditch body, three movable seats are fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the drainage ditch body, and two locking mechanisms are fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the drainage ditch body;
[0009] The locking mechanism includes a fixed plate, a support column is movably connected inside the fixed plate, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column, two first springs are fixedly connected to one side of the pressure rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two first springs, two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column, a pressure baffle is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the support column, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure baffle, and the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the limit baffle.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme: multiple trapezoidal mounting blocks are fixedly connected at the front end of the drainage ditch body, three movable seats are fixedly connected at the other side of the top of the drainage ditch body, two fixed plates are fixedly connected at one side of the outside of the drainage ditch body, the support column is movably connected inside the fixed plate, the rotating handle is fixedly connected at the top of the support column, the pressure rod is fixedly connected at the outside of the support column, the two first springs are fixedly connected at one side inside the pressure rod, the fixed block is fixedly connected at the bottom of the two first springs, the two limit blocks are fixedly connected at the outer wall of the support column, the pressure baffle is fixedly connected at the outside of the bottom of the support column, the two limit blocks are fixedly connected at the outer wall of the support column, the pressure baffle is fixedly connected at the outside of the bottom of the support column, the second spring is fixedly connected at the bottom of the pressure baffle, and the limit baffle is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the support column.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] Two fixed bottom blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the drainage ditch body, and insertion rods are fixedly connected inside the plurality of fixed bottom blocks.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: two fixed bottom blocks are fixedly connected at both sides of the bottom of the drainage ditch body, and a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly connected inside a plurality of fixed bottom blocks.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A threaded ring is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod, and a rotating rod is movably connected inside the insertion rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the threaded ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insertion rod, and the rotating rod is movably connected inside the insertion rod.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a threaded handle, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is movably connected with a movable pressure column.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution: the threaded handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, and the movable pressure column is movably connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The top of the movable pressure column is provided with a movable groove, the bottom of the movable pressure column is fixedly connected with a movable base, and two insertion rollers are movably connected inside the movable base.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the movable groove is arranged at the top end of the movable pressure column, the movable base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable pressure column, and the two insertion rollers are movably connected inside the movable base.
[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0024] A shift rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the insertion rod, and a protruding opening is arranged at the bottom end of the insertion rod.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution: the shift rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the insertion rod, and the extension opening is arranged at the bottom end of the insertion rod.
[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0027] One side of the three movable seats is movably connected with a drainage ditch cover plate, and a plurality of drainage hole grooves are arranged on the outer side of the drainage ditch cover plate.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution: the drainage ditch cover is movably connected on one side of the three movable seats, and a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the outer side of the drainage ditch cover.
[0029] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0030] The two fixing plates are symmetrically distributed on one side of the drainage ditch body, and the two limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the supporting column.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution: the two fixing plates are symmetrically distributed on one side of the drainage ditch body, and the two limit blocks are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the supporting column.
[0032] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0033] 1. By setting a locking mechanism, compared with the prior art, the support column can be fixed inside the fixed plate when pressed downward by two limit blocks, and then the drain ditch cover is fixed to the top of the drain ditch body by the first spring and the fixed block, so that the drain ditch cover can be quickly opened along the three movable seats after use;
[0034] 2. Compared with the prior art, by setting a fixed bottom block, an insertion rod, a threaded ring, a rotating rod, a threaded handle, a movable pressure column, a movable base, an insertion roller and a stop rod, during the installation process, the drainage ditch body is kept stable in the ditch by multiple insertion rollers and insertion rods, and then through the connection of the threaded handle and the threaded ring, the rotating rod maintains sufficient pressure on the insertion roller, so that the insertion roller and the insertion rod maintain a stable connection with the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0036] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure in the utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the drainage ditch in the utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the locking mechanism in the utility model;
[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insertion rod in the utility model;
[0043] In the figure: 1. drainage ditch body; 2. trapezoidal mounting block; 3. movable seat; 4. fixed plate; 5. support column; 6. rotating handle; 7. pressure rod; 8. first spring; 9. fixed block; 10. limit block; 11. pressure baffle; 12. second spring; 13. limit baffle; 14. fixed bottom block; 15. insertion rod; 16. threaded ring; 17. rotating rod; 18. threaded handle; 19. movable pressure column; 20. movable groove; 21. movable base; 22. insertion roller; 23. baffle; 24. extension; 25. drainage ditch cover; 26. drainage hole groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 As shown, a new type of combined environmentally friendly drainage ditch device includes a drainage ditch body 1, a plurality of trapezoidal mounting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the front end of the drainage ditch body 1, three movable seats 3 are fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the drainage ditch body 1, and two locking mechanisms are fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the drainage ditch body 1;
[0046] The locking mechanism includes a fixed plate 4, a support column 5 is movably connected inside the fixed plate 4, a rotating handle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 5, a pressure rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 5, two first springs 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the pressure rod 7, a fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two first springs 8, two limit blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 5, a pressure baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the support column 5, a second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure baffle 11, and a limit baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 5. The first spring 8 and the fixed block 9 limit the drainage ditch cover 25 under the push of the support column 5, and the fixed block 9 is kept stable by the two limit blocks 10.
[0047] Reference Figure 4 As shown, specifically, a plurality of trapezoidal mounting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the front end of the gutter body 1, and three movable seats 3 are fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the gutter body 1. During installation, the plurality of trapezoidal mounting blocks 2 and the plurality of grooves on the rear side of the gutter body 1 can be plugged in to improve the accuracy of installing the gutter body 1.
[0048] Reference Figure 5As shown, specifically, a support column 5 is movably connected inside the fixed plate 4, a rotating handle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 5, a pressure rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 5, two first springs 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the pressure rod 7, a fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two first springs 8, two limit blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 5, a pressure baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the support column 5, a second spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure baffle 11, and a limiting baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column 5, so as to fix the gutter cover 25 above the gutter body 1 to avoid the gutter cover 25 being too tightly connected to the gutter body 1, and the gutter cover 25 can be quickly opened from above the gutter body 1.
[0049] Reference Figure 6 As shown, specifically, two fixed bottom blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the drainage ditch main body 1, and an insertion rod 15 is fixedly connected inside the multiple fixed bottom blocks 14. A threaded ring 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod 15, and a rotating rod 17 is movably connected inside the insertion rod 15. A threaded handle 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 17, and a movable pressure column 19 is movably connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 17. A movable groove 20 is provided at the top of the movable pressure column 19, and a movable base 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable pressure column 19. Two insertion rollers 22 are movably connected inside the movable base 21, a stop rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the insertion rod 15, and a protruding port 24 is provided at the bottom end of the insertion rod 15. During the installation process, the stability of the drainage ditch main body 1 can be maintained to avoid misalignment when multiple drainage ditch main bodies 1 are connected.
[0050] The use process of the utility model is as follows: when installing the drainage ditch, first put a section of the drainage ditch into the dug groove, press the drainage ditch body 1 downward, insert the insertion rod 15 into the soil at the bottom of the groove, and then press the threaded handles 18 on both sides of the drainage ditch body 1 downward. When the threads inside the threaded handles 18 contact the top of the threaded ring 16, rotate the threaded handles 18 and threadedly connect with the threaded ring 16. Then, while the multiple rotating rods 17 are connected with the movable pressure column 19 through the movable groove 20, the movable base 21 at the bottom of the movable pressure column 19 is pressed downward along the inside of the insertion rod 15. When the two insertion rollers 22 at the bottom of the movable base 21 contact the stop rod 23, , so that the two insertion rollers 22 extend from the extension port 24 at the bottom of the insertion rod 15 and are inserted into the soil, so that the drainage ditch body 1 remains stable in the groove, and then the rear end of the next section of the drainage ditch is plugged into the trapezoidal mounting block 2 at the front end of the previous section of the drainage ditch, so that the two connected drainage ditches can be connected more stably. When the drainage ditch is connected, press the rotating handle 6 downward to drive the support column 5 to move the limit blocks 10 on both sides to the temporal part of the fixed plate 4, and at the same time compress the second spring 12 at the bottom of the pressure baffle 11, and then rotate the rotating handle 6 to make the fixed block 9 at the bottom of the pressure rod 7 coincide with the groove on the surface of the drainage ditch cover 25, so that the drainage ditch cover 25 and the drainage ditch body 1 remain fixed.
[0051] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model based on the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
[0052] The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships should be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
Claims
1. A new type of combined environmentally friendly drainage ditch device, comprising a drainage ditch body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the drainage ditch body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of trapezoidal mounting blocks (2), the other side of the top of the drainage ditch body (1) is fixedly connected to three movable seats (3), and one side of the outside of the drainage ditch body (1) is fixedly connected to two locking mechanisms; The locking mechanism comprises a fixed plate (4), a support column (5) movably connected inside the fixed plate (4), a rotating handle (6) fixedly connected to the top of the support column (5), a pressure rod (7) fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (5), two first springs (8) fixedly connected to one side of the pressure rod (7), a fixed block (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the two first springs (8), two limit blocks (10) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column (5), a pressure baffle (11) fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the support column (5), a second spring (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure baffle (11), and a limit baffle (13) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column (5).
2. A combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed bottom blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the drainage ditch body (1), and insertion rods (15) are fixedly connected inside the plurality of fixed bottom blocks (14).
3. A combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded ring (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod (15), and a rotating rod (17) is movably connected inside the insertion rod (15).
4. A combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected to a threaded handle (18), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (17) is movably connected to a movable pressure column (19).
5. A combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the movable pressure column (19) is provided with a movable groove (20), the bottom end of the movable pressure column (19) is fixedly connected to a movable base (21), and the movable base (21) is movably connected to two insertion rollers (22) inside.
6. A combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A shift rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the insertion rod (15), and a protruding opening (24) is provided at the bottom end of the insertion rod (15).
7. A combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the three movable seats (3) is movably connected to a drainage ditch cover plate (25), and a plurality of drainage hole grooves (26) are arranged on the outer side of the drainage ditch cover plate (25).
8. A combined new environmentally friendly drainage ditch device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing plates (4) are symmetrically distributed on one side of the drainage ditch body (1), and the two limiting blocks (10) are symmetrically distributed on the outside of the supporting column (5).
