Sewage pipeline dredging device
By introducing adjustment structures and crushed structures into the sewage pipe dredging device, the problem that existing devices cannot move in pipes of different diameters is solved, and flexible adaptation and efficient dredging in the pipes are achieved, reducing operational difficulty and equipment damage risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420790609.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage pipe dredging devices cannot move in pipes of various diameters and sizes, making it difficult to meet the special needs of users.
设计了一种包括调节结构和破碎结构的污水管道疏通装置，通过固定件与活动件的匹配和滑轮的设置，实现管道内部尺寸的调节和装置的便捷移动，同时采用搅拌件对污水中的污泥进行疏松，降低操作人员的工作量，并在硬物冲击时提供缓冲以减少设备损伤。
It realizes flexible movement and efficient dredging in pipes of different diameters, reduces operation difficulty and equipment damage risks, and meets the needs of users.
Smart Images
Figure CN222140275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline dredging equipment, in particular to a sewage pipeline dredging device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of engineering construction and the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for the engineering quality and use of urban sewage pipe networks are becoming higher and higher. Urban sewage pipe networks have also become an indispensable infrastructure to ensure people's lives. At present, the discharge volume of urban sewage pipe networks is increasing, the types of discharged wastewater are becoming more and more complex, and the pipe network construction is not standardized. A large amount of construction waste enters the pipe network during construction, and there are more and more cases of blockage in urban sewage pipe networks.
[0003] Chinese patent CN218933401U discloses a sewage pipe dredging device, which belongs to the technical field of pipe dredging equipment; it comprises a device body, the device body comprises a connecting cavity, a dredging structure and a handle, a threaded connecting hole is provided on the end of the handle, the dredging structure comprises an equipment cavity, a motor, a dredging head, a scraper and an adjusting member, a connecting shaft is fixed between the dredging head and the output shaft of the motor, the adjusting member comprises a sliding sleeve, a fastening screw and a connecting rod, an electric telescopic rod is provided in the connecting cavity, a sliding rod is provided in the side wall of the connecting cavity, an adjusting sleeve is provided on the connecting cavity, a spring and a mounting shaft are provided in the adjusting sleeve, and a moving wheel is provided on the mounting shaft. The pipe dredging device has the advantages of small size, simple construction method, high labor efficiency and wide application range, but the structure has certain defects. Although a moving wheel is provided to realize the movement of the device, it is impossible to realize the movement in pipes of various diameter sizes, and it is difficult to meet the special use needs of users.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a sewage pipe dredging device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the structure has certain defects. Although moving wheels are provided to move the device, it is impossible to move in pipes of various diameters, and it is difficult to meet the special needs of users. A sewage pipe dredging device is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage pipe dredging device comprises an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure comprises a shell, a dovetail groove is opened on the outer surface of the shell, a handle is arranged on one side of the shell, a fixing plate is arranged above the shell, a slide groove is opened on the top of the fixing plate, a dovetail block is arranged on the bottom of the fixing plate, a screw rod is arranged in the slide groove, a grip is arranged on one side of the screw rod, a slider is arranged on the screw rod, a sliding member is arranged on the top of the slider, a first support rod is movably connected to the sliding member, a first pulley is arranged above the first support rod, a movable bolt is arranged in the middle of the first support rod, a second support rod is arranged on the movable bolt, a fixing member is arranged below the second support rod, and a second pulley is arranged above the second support rod. The handle is rotated by manually twisting the handle, and the handle drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the slider to move in a horizontal straight line, the slider drives the sliding member to move in a horizontal straight line, the sliding member drives the first support rod to make a circular motion with the sliding member as the center, and the first support rod drives the second support rod to make a circular motion with the fixing member as the center.
[0007] Preferably, a crushing structure is provided on the inner side of the adjusting structure, the crushing structure includes a motor, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the motor, a stirring element is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft away from the motor, and a dredging head is provided on the side of the rotating shaft away from the motor.
[0008] Preferably, a dovetail groove is provided on the outer surface of the shell, a fixing plate is provided above the shell, and a dovetail block is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided above the shell, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a sliding block is provided on the screw rod, and a sliding member is provided on the top of the sliding block.
[0010] Preferably, a first support rod is movably connected to the sliding member, a movable bolt is provided in the middle of the first support rod, and a second support rod is provided on the movable bolt.
[0011] Preferably, a screw rod is provided in the slide groove, and a sliding block is provided on the screw rod.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the utility model, the size of the internal support of the pipeline is adjusted by matching the fixed part with the movable part. At the same time, the first pulley and the second pulley are provided to facilitate the movement of the dredging device. At the same time, a stirring part is provided to loosen the sludge inside the sewage, thereby reducing the workload of the operator, buffering the impact of hard objects in front, reducing equipment damage, and thus meeting the user's usage needs. The structure is simple and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sewage pipe dredging device proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of a sewage pipe dredging device proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 A three-dimensional exploded view of the regulating structure of a sewage pipe dredging device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the crushing structure of a sewage pipe dredging device.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Adjustment structure; 11. Shell; 111. Dovetail groove; 12. Handle; 13. Fixed plate; 131. Slide groove; 132. Dovetail block; 14. Screw rod; 141. Grip; 15. Slider; 151. Sliding part; 16. First support rod; 161. First pulley; 162. Movable bolt; 17. Second support rod; 171. Fixed part; 172. Second pulley; 2. Crushing structure; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Agitator; 24. Unclogging head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a sewage pipe dredging device, including an adjusting structure 1, the adjusting structure 1 includes a shell 11, the shell 11 is used to install a motor 21, a dovetail groove 111 is provided on the outer surface of the shell 11, the dovetail groove 111 is used to install a dovetail block 132, a handle 12 is provided on one side of the shell 11, the handle 12 is used to facilitate manual pushing of the device, a fixing plate 13 is provided above the shell 11, the fixing plate 13 is used to fix a sliding member 151, a slide groove 131 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 13, the slide groove 131 is used to install a sliding block 15, a dovetail block 132 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 13, the dovetail block 132 is used to match the dovetail groove 111, a screw rod 14 is provided in the slide groove 131, the screw rod 14 is used to drive the sliding block 15 to move, a grip 141 is provided on one side of the screw rod 14, the grip 141 is used to facilitate manual operation A slider 15 is provided on the screw rod 14, and the function of the slider 15 is to match the slide groove 131. A sliding member 151 is provided on the top of the slider 15. The function of the sliding member 151 is to connect the first support rod 16. The first support rod 16 is movably connected to the sliding member 151. The function of the first support rod 16 is to fix the first pulley 161. A first pulley 161 is provided above the first support rod 16. The function of the first pulley 161 is to facilitate movement. A movable bolt 162 is provided at the middle part of the first support rod 16. The function of the movable bolt 162 is to movably connect the first support rod 16 and the second support rod 17. A second support rod 17 is provided on the movable bolt 162. The function of the second support rod 17 is to fix the second pulley 172. A fixing member 171 is provided below the second support rod 17. The function of the fixing member 171 is to connect the second support rod 17. A second pulley 172 is provided above the second support rod 17. The function of the second pulley 172 is to facilitate movement.
[0023] By manually twisting the handle 141 to rotate, the handle 141 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 drives the slider 15 to move in a horizontal straight line, the slider 15 drives the sliding member 151 to move in a horizontal straight line, the sliding member 151 drives the first support rod 16 to make a circular motion with the sliding member 151 as the center, and the first support rod 16 drives the second support rod 17 to make a circular motion with the fixing member 171 as the center.
[0024] A crushing structure 2 is provided on the inner side of the adjusting structure 1, and the crushing structure 2 includes a motor 21. The function of the motor 21 is to drive the rotating shaft 22. The output end of the motor 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 22. The function of the rotating shaft 22 is to drive the stirring member 23 and the unclogging head 24 to rotate. A stirring member 23 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22 away from the motor 21. The function of the stirring member 23 is to loosen. A unclogging head 24 is provided on the side of the rotating shaft 22 away from the motor 21. The function of the unclogging head 24 is to unblock the pipe.
[0025] A dovetail groove 111 is provided on the outer surface of the housing 11 , a fixing plate 13 is provided above the housing 11 , a dovetail block 132 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 13 , and the housing 11 and the fixing plate 13 are slidably connected via the dovetail groove 111 and the dovetail block 132 .
[0026] A fixing plate 13 is disposed above the housing 11 , a slide groove 131 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 13 , a slider 15 is disposed on the screw rod 14 , a sliding member 151 is provided on the top of the slider 15 , and the fixing plate 13 and the sliding member 151 are slidably connected with the slider 15 via the slide groove 131 .
[0027] The sliding member 151 is movably connected to the first support rod 16 . A movable bolt 162 is provided in the middle of the first support rod 16 . The movable bolt 162 is provided with the second support rod 17 . The first support rod 16 and the second support rod 17 are movably connected via the movable bolt 162 .
[0028] A screw rod 14 is disposed in the slide groove 131 , a slider 15 is disposed on the screw rod 14 , and the screw rod 14 and the slider 15 are threadedly connected.
[0029] Working principle: first, adjust the height of the first support rod 16 and the second support rod 17 according to the size of the pipeline, then place the device in the pipeline, and then make fine adjustments, manually twist the handle 141 to rotate, the handle 141 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 drives the slider 15 to move horizontally and straightly, the slider 15 drives the sliding member 151 to move horizontally and straightly, the sliding member 151 drives the first support rod 16 to make a circular motion with the sliding member 151 as the center, the first support rod 16 drives the second support rod 17 to make a circular motion with the fixing member 171 as the center, until the outer sides of the first pulley 161 and the second pulley 172 are in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline, and then start the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives the stirring member 23 and the loosening head 24 to rotate, and then loosens the pipeline. The structure is simple and easy to operate.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage pipe dredging device, comprising an adjusting structure (1), characterized in that: The adjusting structure (1) comprises a shell (11), a dovetail groove (111) is provided on the outer surface of the shell (11), a handle (12) is provided on one side of the shell (11), a fixing plate (13) is provided above the shell (11), a sliding groove (131) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (13), a dovetail block (132) is provided on the bottom of the fixing plate (13), a screw rod (14) is provided in the sliding groove (131), a handle (141) is provided on one side of the screw rod (14), a slider (15) is provided on the screw rod (14), a sliding member (151) is provided on the top of the slider (15), a first support rod (16) is movably connected to the sliding member (151), a first pulley (161) is provided above the first support rod (16), and a first pulley (161) is provided on the first pulley (161). A movable bolt (162) is provided in the middle of a branch rod (16), a second branch rod (17) is provided on the movable bolt (162), a fixing piece (171) is provided below the second branch rod (17), a second pulley (172) is provided above the second branch rod (17), and the second branch rod (17) is rotated by manually twisting a handle (141), the handle (141) drives the screw rod (14) to rotate, the screw rod (14) drives the slider (15) to move horizontally, the slider (15) drives the sliding piece (151) to move horizontally, the sliding piece (151) drives the first branch rod (16) to make a circular motion with the sliding piece (151) as the center, and the first branch rod (16) drives the second branch rod (17) to make a circular motion with the fixing piece (171) as the center.
2. A sewage pipe dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing structure (2) is provided on the inner side of the regulating structure (1), and the crushing structure (2) comprises a motor (21). A rotating shaft (22) is provided at the output end of the motor (21), a stirring member (23) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22) away from the motor (21), and a dredging head (24) is provided on the side of the rotating shaft (22) away from the motor (21).
3. A sewage pipe dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (11) and the fixing plate (13) are slidably connected via a dovetail groove (111) and a dovetail block (132).
4. A sewage pipe dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (13) and the sliding member (151) are slidably connected with the slider (15) via the sliding groove (131).
5. A sewage pipe dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support rod (16) and the second support rod (17) are movably connected via a movable bolt (162).
6. A sewage pipe dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to the slider (15).