High-strength formwork supporting structure
The high-strength formwork support structure addresses instability issues by using a sliding block and fixing mechanism with a bidirectional screw and gear system for precise formwork positioning and height adjustment, enhancing stability and adjustability in concrete casting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420802051.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing formwork support devices for reinforced concrete structures suffer from instability due to hinge deflection, leading to shifting formwork positions during concrete casting, necessitating improved stability and adjustability.
A high-strength formwork support structure with a sliding block and fixing mechanism, including a support rod, abutment plate, and adjustable locking system, enhances stability and adjustability through a bidirectional screw and gear mechanism for precise positioning and height adjustment.
The solution provides enhanced stability and adjustability, ensuring precise formwork positioning and improved contact area, facilitating efficient and stable concrete casting operations.
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Figure CN222140724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of formwork support devices, and in particular to a high-strength formwork support structure. Background Art
[0002] In the process of construction, reinforced concrete frame structures are mostly used. The frame structure is mainly equipped with formwork. Formwork support is the key to concrete beam construction. When a high concrete structure needs to be cast, a support device is used to maintain the stability of the formwork to prevent the formwork structure from collapsing due to the weight of the concrete itself.
[0003] The construction formwork support device in the patent with announcement number CN210105379U adopts a multi-point support method, which improves the support strength of the formwork and improves the construction quality and progress. However, the connection methods at both ends of the device are hinged. When the formwork is actually supported, the hinge is prone to deflection, causing the formwork position to shift, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the stability of the formwork support, the present application provides a high-strength formwork support structure.
[0005] A high-strength formwork support structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A high-strength formwork support structure comprises a support seat, a support rod, an abutment plate and a fixing mechanism; a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, and a sliding groove for the sliding block to slide is provided on the support seat; the abutment plate is installed on the support rod, and the side of the abutment plate away from the support rod is used to abut against the formwork; the fixing mechanism is used to fix the position of the sliding block in the sliding groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod is slidably connected to the support seat through the sliding block, and the position is fixed under the action of the fixing mechanism. The support rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, which improves the stability of the connection between the support rod and the sliding block. The abutment plate arranged on the support rod is used to support the template and increase the contact area with the template, thereby helping to improve the supporting effect of the support structure on the template.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting block is provided on the abutment plate, a locking hole is provided on the mounting block, a locking rod is threadedly connected to the locking hole, and a plurality of through holes for inserting the locking rod are provided through the support rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the locking rod passes through any through hole to fix the position of the abutment plate and the support rod. The provision of multiple groups of through holes makes it easy for the operator to adjust the height of the abutment plate according to needs, thereby helping to improve the applicability of the support structure and having certain practical significance.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a driving assembly and two groups of fixing plates, the driving assembly is arranged on the sliding block, the fixing plates are slidably connected to the sliding block, the support seat is located between the two groups of fixing plates, and the driving assembly is used to drive the two groups of fixing plates to move towards or away from each other.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, under the drive of the driving component, the two groups of fixed plates move simultaneously, so as to adjust the positions of the two groups of fixed plates, which helps to improve the adjustment efficiency; when it is necessary to adjust the position of the support rod on the support seat, the side of the two groups of fixed plates close to each other does not contact the side wall of the support seat, so as to facilitate the operator to push the support rod to slide in the length direction of the support seat; when the position of the support rod is adjusted, the two groups of fixed plates are driven close to each other by the driving component, so that the side walls of the fixed plates close to each other abut against the side walls of the support seat, so as to fix the position of the support rod.
[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw, a first gear, a second gear and a rotating rod, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, the bidirectional screw is mounted on a sliding block via the mounting plate, and the fixed plates are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw; the first gear is mounted on the bidirectional screw, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to any mounting plate, the second gear is mounted on the rotating rod, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the second gear to rotate, and the second gear rotates to drive the first gear meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod rotates and drives the two groups of fixed plates to move at the same time, thereby adjusting the position of the two groups of fixed plates, which is easy to operate.
[0014] Preferably, an anti-slip sleeve is provided on one end of the rotating rod away from the mounting plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the anti-slip sleeve helps to increase the friction between the operator's hand and the rotating rod, thereby making it easier for the operator to rotate the rotating rod.
[0016] Preferably, rubber pads are provided on the sides of the fixing plates that are close to each other.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the rubber pad helps to increase the friction between the fixing plate and the side wall of the support seat, thereby helping to improve the position stability of the fixing plate when it abuts against the side wall of the support seat, thereby helping to improve the fixing effect of the support rod.
[0018] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is provided on the support rod, one end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the other end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcement rod is arranged to support the support rod, thereby helping to improve the stability of the support rod on the sliding block and helping to improve the stability of the support rod structure.
[0020] Preferably, a rolling wheel is provided on the sliding block, and the rolling wheel is located in the sliding groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the rolling wheel is arranged to reduce the friction force when the sliding block slides along the sliding groove, which makes it convenient for the operator to push the support rod to move along the length direction of the support seat, and the operation is convenient.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. The support rod is slidably connected to the support seat through the sliding block, and the position is fixed under the action of the fixing mechanism. The support rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, which improves the stability of the connection between the support rod and the sliding block. The abutment plate provided on the support rod is used to support the template and increase the contact area with the template, which helps to improve the supporting effect of the support structure on the template;
[0024] 2. The end of the locking rod passes through any through hole to fix the position of the abutment plate and the support rod. The arrangement of multiple sets of through holes facilitates the operator to adjust the height of the abutment plate as needed, thereby helping to improve the applicability of the support structure and having certain practical significance;
[0025] 3. Rotate the rotating rod and drive the second gear to rotate. The second gear rotates to drive the first gear meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the bidirectional screw to rotate. The bidirectional screw rotates and drives the two sets of fixed plates to move at the same time, so as to adjust the position of the two sets of fixed plates. The operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram used to embody a high-strength template support structure in an embodiment.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view used to illustrate the fixing mechanism in the embodiment.
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Support seat; 11. Sliding groove; 2. Support rod; 21. Through hole; 3. Abutment plate; 31. Mounting block; 32. Locking rod; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Driving assembly; 411. Bidirectional screw rod; 412. First gear; 413. Second gear; 414. Rotating rod; 415. Mounting plate; 416. Baffle; 42. Fixing plate; 5. Sliding block; 6. Anti-slip sleeve; 7. Rubber pad; 8. Reinforcement rod; 9. Rolling wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.
[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a high-strength template support structure. Figure 1 A high-strength template support structure includes a support seat 1 and a support rod 2. A sliding block 5 is arranged at one end of the support rod 2. A sliding groove 11 for the sliding block 5 to slide is opened on the support seat 1 along its length direction.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 Four groups of rolling wheels 9 are arranged on the sliding block 5 . Specifically, the rolling wheels 9 are installed on two opposite side walls of the sliding block 5 , and the rolling wheels 9 are located in the sliding grooves 11 .
[0033] Reference Figure 1 A reinforcing rod 8 is provided on the support rod 2, one end of the reinforcing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 5; specifically, one end of the reinforcing rod 8 is welded to the support rod 2, and the other end is welded to the top wall of the sliding block 5.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A high-strength template support structure also includes a fixing mechanism 4, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a driving assembly 41, the driving assembly 41 includes a bidirectional screw rod 411, a first gear 412, a second gear 413 and a rotating rod 414; specifically, the bidirectional screw rod 411 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 415 through a bearing, and the bidirectional screw rod 411 is mounted on the top wall of the sliding block 5 through the mounting plate 415; specifically, both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 411 are provided with baffles 416, and the baffles 416 are welded to the ends of the bidirectional screw rod 411; the first gear 412 is mounted on the bidirectional screw rod 411, specifically, one end of the rotating rod 414 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 415 through a bearing, the second gear 413 is mounted on the rotating rod 414, and the second gear 413 is meshed with the first gear 412;
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Specifically, an end of the rotating rod 414 away from the mounting plate 415 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 6, and the anti-slip sleeve 6 is provided to increase the friction between the operator's hand and the end of the rotating rod 414, thereby facilitating the operator to rotate the rotating rod 414.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 The fixing mechanism 4 also includes two groups of fixing plates 42, the support seat 1 is located between the two groups of fixing plates 42, and the fixing plates 42 are all threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 411; rubber pads 7 are provided on the sides of the fixing plates 42 close to each other, and specifically, the rubber pads 7 are bonded to the fixing plates 42 by hot melt adhesive.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 A high-strength formwork support structure also includes an abutment plate 3, the side of the abutment plate 3 away from the support rod 2 is used to abut against the formwork to support the formwork; a mounting block 31 is provided on the abutment plate 3, a locking hole is provided on the mounting block 31, and a locking rod 32 is threadedly connected to the locking hole; specifically, the locking rod 32 can be a bolt; a through hole 21 is provided on the support rod 2 along its length direction for the locking rod 32 to be inserted; the operator can adjust the position of the abutment plate 3 as needed, and lock the position of the abutment plate 3 on the support rod 2 by passing the locking rod 32 through the corresponding through hole 21.
[0038] The implementation principle of a high-strength formwork support structure in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the operator adjusts the height of the abutment plate 3 on the support rod 2 as needed, and then rotates the locking rod 32 so that the end of the locking rod 32 passes through the through hole 21, thereby fixing the position of the abutment plate 3 on the support rod 2; then pushes the support rod 2 to slide along the length direction of the support seat 1, so that the side of the abutment plate 3 away from the support rod 2 abuts on the formwork; then rotates the rotating rod 414 away from one end of the mounting plate 415, the rotating rod 414 rotates and drives the second gear 413 to rotate, the first gear 412 rotates under the drive of the second gear 413 and drives the bidirectional screw rod 411 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 411 rotates to drive the two sets of fixed plates 42 to move in a direction close to each other, and abut against the side wall of the support seat 1, thereby fixing the position of the support rod 2.
[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-strength formwork support structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support seat (1), a support rod (2), an abutment plate (3) and a fixing mechanism (4); a sliding block (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (2); a sliding groove (11) for the sliding block (5) to slide is provided on the support seat (1); the abutment plate (3) is installed on the support rod (2), and the side of the abutment plate (3) away from the support rod (2) is used to abut against a template; the fixing mechanism (4) is used to fix the position of the sliding block (5) in the sliding groove (11); the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a driving component (41) and two groups of fixing plates (42); the driving component (41) is arranged on the sliding block; the fixing plates (42) are slidably connected to the sliding block; the support seat (1) is located between the two groups of fixing plates (42); the driving component (41) is used to drive the two groups of fixing plates (42) to move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other.
2. A high-strength formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment plate (3) is provided with a mounting block (31), the mounting block (31) is provided with a locking hole, a locking rod (32) is threadedly connected to the locking hole, and the support rod (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes (21) for inserting the locking rod (32).
3. A high-strength formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (41) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (411), a first gear (412), a second gear (413) and a rotating rod (414); the bidirectional screw rod (411) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (415); the bidirectional screw rod (411) is mounted on the sliding block (5) via the mounting plate (415); the fixing plate (42) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (411); the first gear (412) is mounted on the bidirectional screw rod (411); one end of the rotating rod (414) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (415); the second gear (413) is mounted on the rotating rod, and the second gear (413) is meshed with the first gear (412).
4. A high-strength formwork support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve (6) is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod (414) away from the mounting plate (415).
5. The high-strength formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plates (42) are each provided with a rubber pad (7) on one side close to each other.
6. A high-strength formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (2) is provided with a reinforcing rod (8), one end of the reinforcing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2), and the other end of the reinforcing rod (8) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (5).
7. A high-strength formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (5) is provided with a rolling wheel (9), and the rolling wheel (9) is located in the sliding groove (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building template supporting device
CN210105379U
