Emergency valve for passenger car door

By introducing auxiliary pushing mechanism and ejecting device into the emergency valve of the passenger car door, the problem of slow operation speed of emergency valves in the prior art is solved, the function of quickly opening the door is realized, and the safety and efficiency of passenger escape are improved.

CN222141001UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10AUTO PARTS CO LTD HUAIAN QAEDA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420145092.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-20
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing passenger car door emergency valve needs to be manually operated in emergencies, resulting in slow separation of the valve cover and valve body, causing safety hazards and affecting passenger escape efficiency.

Method used

A passenger car door emergency valve including an auxiliary pushing mechanism and a lifting device is designed. The auxiliary pushing mechanism quickly rotates the emergency handle through a motor and an electric telescopic rod. The lifting device uses a magnet and an electromagnet to quickly open the protective cover.

Benefits of technology

The rotation speed of the emergency handle and protective cover is improved, avoiding safety hazards and extended escape time due to manual operation, and ensuring that passengers can quickly open the car door for escape.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency valve for a passenger car door, which relates to the technical field of emergency valves and comprises an emergency valve body, an emergency turntable, an emergency handle and a mounting plate, a control button is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a motor is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a rotating shaft is mounted at the output end of the motor. A rotating groove is formed in the top of the emergency handle, a fixing plate is mounted on the outer wall of a rotating shaft, an electric telescopic rod is mounted on the inner wall of a mounting groove, a fixing block is mounted at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a fixing groove is formed in the outer wall of the emergency handle. The auxiliary pushing mechanism is installed, so that the fixing plate and the emergency handle are in a linkage state, then the motor works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the rotating groove, the fixing plate is made to rotate, the fixing plate rotates to drive the emergency handle to rotate, the emergency handle is twisted, manual rotation is not needed, the rotating speed is increased, and operation is convenient. And the situation that the escape time of passengers is affected due to low rotating speed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency valves, in particular to an emergency valve for a passenger car door. Background Art

[0002] A bus is a commercial vehicle that can carry more than 9 people, generally has a square compartment, and is used to carry passengers and their carry-on luggage. This type of vehicle is mainly used for public transportation and group transportation. When the bus encounters an emergency, the emergency valve needs to be used to forcefully open the door when the door control button loses control. By operating the emergency valve, the air source of the door is disconnected, thereby opening the door and enabling the passengers to escape in an emergency.

[0003] Patent document CN217301780U discloses a button-type passenger car door emergency valve, which discloses "including an emergency valve body and a valve cover, the emergency valve body is provided with a card slot and an adjusting inner cavity, the card slot is provided with a traction slot, the traction slot is provided with a movable slot, the adjusting inner cavity is equipped with an assembly plate, the traction slot, the movable slot and the adjusting inner cavity are equipped with a slider, the slider is equipped with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is equipped with a push plate, the adjusting rod is equipped with a telescopic spring, the slider is equipped with a second elastic card plate, the second elastic card plate is respectively assembled with the card slot and the traction slot. The above-mentioned button-type passenger car door emergency valve solves the problem that when the existing emergency valve is used, the valve cover and the valve body are separated slowly, causing great safety hazards, through the cooperation of the adjusting rod and the second elastic card plate."

[0004] However, the button-type passenger car door emergency valve in the above-mentioned public document mainly considers solving the problem that when the existing emergency valve is used, the valve cover and the valve body separate slowly, causing great safety hazards, and it is inconvenient to push the emergency handle to rotate and assist the emergency valve body to open or close. Because the existing emergency valve body requires manual rotation of the emergency handle to operate the emergency valve body, and the manual rotation of the emergency handle opens slowly, causing great safety hazards.

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to develop an auxiliary pushing mechanism, which can push the emergency handle to rotate and assist the emergency valve body to open or close. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an emergency valve for a bus door, so as to solve the technical problem of promoting the rapid rotation of the emergency valve for a bus door proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an emergency valve for a passenger car door, comprising: an emergency valve body, an emergency turntable is provided on the inner wall of the emergency valve body, an emergency handle is installed on the outer wall of the emergency turntable, a protective cover is installed on the outer wall of the emergency valve body, an auxiliary pushing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the emergency valve body, and the auxiliary pushing mechanism is used to push the emergency handle to rotate and assist the emergency valve body to open or close;

[0008] The auxiliary pushing mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is arranged on the inner wall of the emergency valve body, a control button is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a motor is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is installed on the output end of the motor, a rotating groove is provided on the top of the emergency handle, and the rotating shaft is located inside the rotating groove, and the rotating shaft and the rotating groove are movably connected, a fixing plate is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a mounting groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a fixing block is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a fixing groove is provided on the outer wall of the emergency handle.

[0009] Preferably, a pop-up device is provided on the outer wall of the emergency valve body, and the pop-up device is used to quickly pop up the protective cover so that the emergency valve can be used quickly.

[0010] Preferably, the pop-up device comprises a locking rod, the locking rod is arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover, and the outer wall of the locking rod is mounted with a magnet body.

[0011] Preferably, a locking groove is provided on the outer wall of the emergency valve body, and an electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the locking groove.

[0012] Preferably, a power-on button is installed on the outer wall of the emergency valve body.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the emergency valve body is provided with a pop-up groove, the inner wall of the pop-up groove is installed with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is installed with a rod body, the outer wall of the rod body is installed with a plate, the inner wall of the pop-up groove is installed with a spring, and one end of the spring extends to the outer wall of the plate.

[0014] Preferably, a pop-up block is installed on the outer wall of the plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is equipped with an auxiliary pushing mechanism to push the emergency handle to rotate, thereby assisting the emergency valve body to open or close. The existing emergency valve body requires manual rotation of the emergency handle to operate the emergency valve body, and manual rotation of the emergency handle is slow to open, causing great safety hazards. Therefore, the emergency handle needs to be rotated quickly to open the emergency valve body. Pressing the control button causes the electric telescopic rod to work and drive the fixed block to move into the fixed groove, so that the fixed plate and the emergency handle are in a linkage state. Then the motor works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the rotating groove, so that the fixed plate rotates, and the rotation of the fixed plate drives the emergency handle to rotate, so that the emergency handle is twisted, and there is no need for manual rotation, thereby increasing the rotation speed and avoiding affecting the escape time of the passengers due to the slow rotation speed.

[0017] When the emergency valve body needs to be used, the power button is pressed to cut off the power of the electromagnet, and then the spring reset pushes the plate to move, which pushes the pop-up block to move, and the pop-up block pops up the protective cover, so that the protective cover can be quickly opened, thus avoiding affecting the escape efficiency due to the slow manual opening speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pop-up groove part of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Emergency valve body; 2. Emergency turntable; 3. Emergency handle; 4. Protective cover; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Control button; 7. Motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Rotating groove; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Fixed block; 14. Fixed groove; 15. Locking rod; 16. Magnet body; 17. Locking groove; 18. Electromagnet; 19. Power button; 20. Pop-up groove; 21. Sleeve; 22. Rod body; 23. Plate; 24. Spring; 25. Pop-up block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] See also Figure 1 An emergency valve for a bus door comprises an emergency valve body 1, an emergency turntable 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the emergency valve body 1, an emergency handle 3 is installed on the outer wall of the emergency turntable 2, and a protective cover 4 is installed on the outer wall of the emergency valve body 1. When the protective cover 4 is opened, the driver twists the emergency handle 3 to rotate the emergency turntable 2, thereby disconnecting the air source of the door, thereby opening the door and realizing the emergency escape of the passengers.

[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the emergency valve body 1 is provided with an auxiliary pushing mechanism, and the auxiliary pushing mechanism is used to push the emergency handle 3 to rotate, so as to assist the emergency valve body 1 to be opened or closed. The auxiliary pushing mechanism includes a mounting plate 5, which is arranged on the inner wall of the emergency valve body 1, and a control button 6 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 5, and a motor 7 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 5. A rotating shaft 8 is installed on the output end of the motor 7, and a rotating groove 9 is provided on the top of the emergency handle 3, and the rotating shaft 8 is located inside the rotating groove 9, and the rotating shaft 8 is movably connected to the rotating groove 9, and a fixing plate 10 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8, and a mounting groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate 10, and an electric telescopic rod 12 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 11, and a fixing block 13 is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 12, and the outer wall of the emergency handle 3 A fixing groove 14 is provided. The existing emergency valve body 1 requires manual rotation of the emergency handle 3 to operate the emergency valve body 1. Manual rotation of the emergency handle 3 is slow to open, causing great safety hazards. Therefore, the emergency handle 3 needs to be rotated quickly to open the emergency valve body 1. Pressing the control button 6 makes the electric telescopic rod 12 work and drive the fixing block 13 to move to the fixing groove 14, so that the fixing plate 10 and the emergency handle 3 are in a linkage state. Then the motor 7 works to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate in the rotating groove 9, so that the fixing plate 10 rotates, and the fixed plate 10 rotates to drive the emergency handle 3 to rotate, so that the emergency handle 3 is twisted, and there is no need for manual rotation, thereby increasing the rotation speed and avoiding affecting the escape time of the passengers due to the slow rotation speed.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4The outer wall of the emergency valve body 1 is provided with a pop-up device, which is used to quickly pop up the protective cover 4, so that the emergency valve can be used quickly. The pop-up device includes a locking rod 15, which is arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover 4, and the outer wall of the locking rod 15 is installed with a magnet body 16. The outer wall of the emergency valve body 1 is provided with a locking groove 17, and the inner wall of the locking groove 17 is installed with an electromagnet 18. The outer wall of the emergency valve body 1 is installed with a power-on button 19, and the outer wall of the emergency valve body 1 is provided with a pop-up groove 20, and the inner wall of the pop-up groove 20 is installed with a sleeve 21, and the inner wall of the sleeve 21 is installed with a rod body 22, and the outer wall of the rod body 22 is installed with a plate 23, and the inner wall of the pop-up groove 20 is installed with a spring 24, and one end of the spring 24 extends to the outer wall of the plate 23, and the outer wall of the plate 23 is installed with a pop-up block 25. When the existing emergency valve body 1 is used, the protective cover 4 is manually opened slowly, which causes a great deal of damage. The safety hazard of the emergency valve body 1 is affected, which affects the escape time of the passengers. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly pop up the protective cover 4 to open it for the convenience of using the emergency valve body 1. The protective cover 4 is covered, the locking rod 15 moves into the locking groove 17, and the outer wall of the protective cover 4 is squeezed by the pop-up block 25, so that the rod body 22 moves in the sleeve 21, and the spring 24 is in a compressed state, so that the magnet body 16 and the electromagnet 18 fit together, and then the power-on button 19 is pressed. The electromagnet 18 is energized and then the magnet body 16 is adsorbed to fix the position of the protective cover 4, and the spring 24 is under pressure. When the emergency valve body 1 needs to be used, the power-on button 19 is pressed to cut off the power to the electromagnet 18, and then the spring 24 is reset to push the plate 23 to move, which pushes the pop-up block 25 to move, and the pop-up block 25 pops up the protective cover 4, so that the protective cover 4 can be quickly opened, avoiding the influence of the escape efficiency due to the slow manual opening speed.

[0029] The working principle is to open the protective cover 4, and the driver twists the emergency handle 3 to rotate the emergency turntable 2 to disconnect the air source of the car door, thereby opening the car door and realizing the emergency escape of the passengers. The existing emergency valve body 1 requires manual rotation of the emergency handle 3 to operate the emergency valve body 1, and the manual rotation of the emergency handle 3 is slow to open, causing great safety hazards, so it is necessary to quickly rotate the emergency handle 3 to open the emergency valve body 1, press the control button 6 to make the electric telescopic rod 12 work and drive the fixed block 13 to move to the fixed groove 14, so that the fixed plate 10 and the emergency handle 3 are in a linkage state, and then the motor 7 works to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate in the rotating groove 9, so that the fixed plate 10 rotates, and the fixed plate 10 rotates to drive the emergency handle 3 to rotate, and then the emergency handle 3 is twisted, without manual rotation, to increase the rotation speed, to avoid affecting the escape time of the passengers due to the slow rotation speed, the existing emergency valve When the main body 1 is in use, the protective cover 4 is opened slowly manually, which causes a great safety hazard and affects the escape time of the passengers. Therefore, it is necessary to quickly pop up the protective cover 4 to open it for the convenience of using the emergency valve main body 1. When the protective cover 4 is covered, the locking rod 15 moves into the locking groove 17, and the outer wall of the protective cover 4 is squeezed by the pop-up block 25, so that the rod body 22 moves in the sleeve 21, and the spring 24 is in a compressed state, so that the magnet body 16 and the electromagnet 18 fit together, and then the power-on button 19 is pressed, and the electromagnet 18 is energized and then the magnet body 16 is adsorbed to fix the position of the protective cover 4, and the spring 24 is under pressure. When the emergency valve main body 1 needs to be used, the power-on button 19 is pressed to cut off the power to the electromagnet 18, and then the spring 24 is reset to push the plate 23 to move, which pushes the pop-up block 25 to move, and the pop-up block 25 pops up the protective cover 4, so that the protective cover 4 can be quickly opened, avoiding affecting the escape efficiency due to the slow manual opening speed.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An emergency valve for a passenger car door, comprising: an emergency valve body (1), an emergency turntable (2) being provided on the inner wall of the emergency valve body (1), an emergency handle (3) being installed on the outer wall of the emergency turntable (2), and a protective cover (4) being installed on the outer wall of the emergency valve body (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary pushing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the emergency valve body (1), and the auxiliary pushing mechanism is used to push the emergency handle (3) to rotate, thereby assisting the emergency valve body (1) to open or close; The auxiliary pushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate (5), wherein the mounting plate (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the emergency valve body (1), a control button (6) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (5), a motor (7) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (5), a rotating shaft (8) is installed on the output end of the motor (7), a rotating groove (9) is provided on the top of the emergency handle (3), the rotating shaft (8) is located inside the rotating groove (9), and the rotating shaft (8) and the rotating groove (9) are movably connected, a fixing plate (10) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8), a mounting groove (11) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate (10), an electric telescopic rod (12) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (11), a fixing block (13) is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (12), and a fixing groove (14) is provided on the outer wall of the emergency handle (3).

2. The emergency valve for a passenger car door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the emergency valve body (1) is provided with a pop-up device, and the pop-up device is used to quickly pop up the protective cover (4), so that the emergency valve can be used quickly.

3. The emergency valve for a passenger car door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pop-up device comprises a locking rod (15), the locking rod (15) being arranged on the outer wall of the protective cover (4), and a magnet body (16) being mounted on the outer wall of the locking rod (15).

4. The emergency valve for a passenger car door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the emergency valve body (1) is provided with a locking groove (17), and the inner wall of the locking groove (17) is installed with an electromagnet (18).

5. The emergency valve for a passenger car door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power-on button (19) is installed on the outer wall of the emergency valve body (1).

6. The emergency valve for a passenger car door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency valve body (1) is provided with a pop-up groove (20) on its outer wall, a sleeve (21) is mounted on the inner wall of the pop-up groove (20), a rod body (22) is mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve (21), a plate (23) is mounted on the outer wall of the rod body (22), a spring (24) is mounted on the inner wall of the pop-up groove (20), and one end of the spring (24) extends to the outer wall of the plate (23).

7. The emergency valve for a passenger car door according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pop-up block (25) is installed on the outer wall of the plate (23).